Unit 3 My School核心知识点（单词、短语、句子）罗列+分层检测题-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 My School核心知识点（单词、短语、句子）罗列+分层检测题 （满分100分，考试时间45分钟） 一、核心知识点罗列 （一）重点单词 1. hall n. 礼堂；大厅 2. building n. 建筑物；房子 3. across prep.& adv. 过；穿过 4. field n. 场地；田地 5. gym n. 体育馆；健身房；（尤指学校的）体育活动 6. office n. 办公室 7. large adj. 大的；大号的 8. special adj. 特别的；特殊的 9. smart adj. 智能的；聪明的 10. whiteboard n. 白板；白色书写板 11. important adj. 重要的 12. notice n. 通知；注意 v. 注意到，意识到 13. locker n. 有锁存物柜；寄物柜 14. drawer n. 抽屉 15. corner n. 角；墙角；街角 16. bookcase n. 书架；书柜 17. screen n. 屏幕；银幕 18. modern adj. 现代的；当代的 19. amazing adj. 令人惊奇（惊喜或惊叹）的 20. raise v. 使升高；提高 21. flag n. 旗；旗帜 22. most adj.& pron. 大多数；最多；最大 adv. 最 23. change v.&n. 改变；变化 24. seat n. 座位 25. delicious adj. 美味的；可口的 26. yours pron. （用于书信结尾）你的；您的 27. similar adj. 类似的；相像的 28. sound v. 听起来；好像 n. 声音；响声 （二）重点短语 1. dining hall 餐厅 2. in front of 在……（外部的）前面 3. across from 在对面 4. sports field 运动场 5. put up 张贴；搭建 6. in the desk drawer 在书桌抽屉里 7. at the back (of)... 在（……）后面 8. reading corner 阅读角 9. in the corner of... 在……的角落里 10. be famous for... 因……而出名 11. at school 在学校 12. be different from 与……不一样 13. thanks for... 因……而感谢 14. answer the question 回答问题 15. do exercises 做体操 16. raise the flag 升旗 17. a special way to do sth. 一种特别的做某事的方式 18. change seats 换座位 19. be similar to... 与……相似 20. sounds fun 听起来很有趣 21. modern buildings 现代化的建筑 22. many kinds of 许多种类的 23. most of... ……的大多数/大部分 24. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 25. bye for now 再见 （三）重点句型 1. —Where's the dining hall? 餐厅在哪里？—It's in front of the art building. 它在艺术楼前面。 2. —Is there a gym in this school? 学校里有体育馆吗？—Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. 是的，有。/不，没有。 3. What's your new classroom like? 你的新教室什么样？ 4. There are 40 student desks in the room. 教室里有40张学生课桌。 5. What's special in your classroom? 你的教室有什么特别之处？ 6. There's a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. 黑板旁有一块智能白板。 7. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. 在学校大厅和科学楼之间有一个花园。 8. How is your new school different from your old one? 你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同？ 9. Thanks for your email. 感谢你的邮件。 10. Every Monday, we raise the flag there. 我们每周一在那里升旗。 11. It’s a special way to start the week. 它是开启一周的特殊方式。 12. We spend most of the time in our classroom. 我们大多数时间都在教室。 13. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. 这是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里有很多种类的食物。 14. How about your school? 你的学校怎么样？ 15. How’s Peter’s school similar to yours? 彼特的学校跟你的学校有什么相似之处？ 二、分层检测题（满分100分） （一）基础题（共40分，每题2分） 一、单词英汉互译 1. 礼堂；大厅 ____________ 2. gym ____________ 3. 智能的；聪明的 ____________ 4. office ____________ 5. 场地；田地 ____________ 6. corner ____________ 7. 书架；书柜 ____________ 8. modern ____________ 9. 座位 ____________ 10. delicious ____________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 餐厅 ____________ 2. in front of ____________ 3. 运动场 ____________ 4. reading corner ____________ 5. 在对面 ____________ 6. at school ____________ 7. 升旗 ____________ 8. thanks for ____________ 9. 换座位 ____________ 10. be different from ____________ （二）中等题（共35分） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题3分，共15分） 1. There ________ (be) a big garden in our school. 2. My classroom is ________ (different) from yours. It has a smart whiteboard. 3. She often ________ (raise) the flag with her classmates on Mondays. 4. There are many ________ (building) in our school, like the art building and science building. 5. Most of the students ________ (spend) time reading in the reading corner after class. 二、句型转换（每题4分，共20分） 1. The dining hall is in front of the art building.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the dining hall? 2. There is a gym in our school.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ a gym in our school. 3. Our classroom has a smart whiteboard.（改为同义句） ________ ________ a smart whiteboard in our classroom. 4. Peter’s school is similar to mine.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Peter’s school ________ to yours? 5. We raise the flag every Monday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ do you raise the flag? （三）提升题（共25分） 一、完形填空（每题2.5分，共15分） My new school is amazing! It’s very different from my old school. There are many 1. ________ buildings, like the science building and the gym. The dining hall is 2. ________ the sports field, so we can walk there after PE class. My classroom is on the first floor. There 3. ________ a smart whiteboard and 30 student desks in it. There’s a reading corner 4. ________ the corner of the classroom. Most of my classmates like to read there after class. Every Monday morning, we 5. ________ the flag in the school hall. It’s a special way to start the week. I love my new school because it has 6. ________ kinds of interesting places and activities. 1. A. modern B. big C. small D. old 2. A. in front of B. across from C. between D. at the back of 3. A. is B. are C. has D. have 4. A. in B. on C. at D. under 5. A. put up B. raise C. change D. fly 6. A. many B. much C. a little D. a lot 二、书面表达（10分） 假设你是李华，请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，介绍你的学校。 要求： 1. 包含学校的主要建筑（至少2个）、教室的特别之处、你最喜欢的地方及原因； 2. 至少使用3个重点短语和2个there be句型； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于70词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 （一）基础题（40分） 一、单词英汉互译 1. hall 2. 体育馆；健身房 3. smart 4. 办公室 5. field 6. 角；墙角；街角 7. bookcase 8. 现代的；当代的 9. seat 10. 美味的；可口的 二、短语英汉互译 1. dining hall 2. 在……（外部的）前面 3. sports field 4. 阅读角 5. across from 6. 在学校 7. raise the flag 8. 因……而感谢 9. change seats 10. 与……不一样 （二）中等题（35分） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. different 3. raises 4. buildings 5. spend 二、句型转换 1. Where is 2. is not 3. There is 4. Is; similar 5. How often （三）提升题（25分） 一、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 二、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school. It’s a beautiful and modern school with many great buildings. There is a big gym and a science building in our school. My classroom is very special because there is a smart whiteboard and a reading corner in it. My favourite place is the dining hall. It’s across from the art building and is famous for delicious food. There are many kinds of food there, so I can always find my favourite dishes. I often eat with my friends and talk about our classes. I love my school very much. How about yours? Yours, Li Hua 评分说明 1. 基础题：核心含义准确、搭配正确即得分，单词大小写、单复数轻微失误不扣分。 2. 中等题：单词形式填空需符合语法规则，句型转换需保证语法正确、语义不变，轻微语法错误扣1分。 3. 提升题：完形填空每空匹配正确得分；书面表达需包含指定要点和短语、 句型，语法正确、语句通顺得8-10分，缺少一个要求扣1分，语法错误酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $