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话题14 社会发展与文化
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中考话题复习
话题14 社会发展与文化
(限时:35分钟 满分:44分)
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
( )1.(2025·安庆二模)Tom,good days give you happiness,and bad days give you_______.You can learn something from them.
A.friendship B.education
C.knowledge D.experience
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )2.[熟词生义]I’m afraid he cannot _______ a whole day for outing as painting has taken up most of his time.
A.stand B.spread
C.spare D.stress
C
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )3.—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation.I wonder _______ July is the best time to go there.
—Why not go online to get more information about it?
A.where B.if
C.that D.when
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )4.China has made great progress in many fields,_______in the space industry.
A.differently B.especially
C.completely D.recently
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )5.—Do you know Bob in our school?He is _______his great talent in drawing.
—Yeah.Many of his paintings are shown in the City Museum.
A.famous for B.good for
C.thirsty for D.ready for
A
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )6.(2025·江苏扬州)—Will you be able to finish the work in time?
—I_______promise anything,but I’ll do my best.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t
C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
A
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )7.(2025·安徽)We can do a lot to develop writing skills._______,keep a diary.
A.After all B.For example
C.As a result D.In a word
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )8.—You did an excellent job in today’s speech.
—Thank you.In fact,I _______ many times for it.And I always believe I can win.
A.practise B.am practising
C.will practise D.have practised
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )9.—Mum,the waiting line is too long.Let’s go _______ else.
—Just be patient,dear.Good things are worth waiting.
A.somewhere B.anywhere
C.everywhere D.nowhere
A
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )10.—What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.
—_______.I feel the same.
A.Help yourself B.Take it easy
C.No problem D.That’s true
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )1.A.interesting B.difficult
C.common D.special
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
(2025·阜阳一模)
In Guangdong,people often greet each other by saying “Yin Zao Cha Mei?” in Cantonese(粤语).It means “Have you drunk your morning tea?” It’s even more 1 than “Hi” or “Good morning” in Guangdong.
C
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )2.A.activity B.exercise C.tool D.celebration
( )3.A.Because B.Whether C.Unless D.If
( )4.A.meat B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast
D
B
Zao Cha,or morning tea,is an important morning 2 for people in Guangdong. 3 rich or poor,young or old,locals will go to morning tea houses to enjoy tea and dim sum(点心) for their 4 .
A
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )5.A.progress B.habit C.hobby D.festival
For them,Zao Cha is not just a daily 5 but also an important way of social communication.
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )6.A.puts away B.dates back
C.springs from D.breaks down
( )7.A.served B.bought
C.boiled D.cooked
A
Guangdong morning tea 6 more than 150 years during the Qing Dynasty.At that time,there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou that first 7 tea and dim sum.
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )8.A.forgot B.protected
C.appeared D.accepted
( )9.A.within B.against
C.except D.including
D
As time went by,more and more restaurants like this kind 8 .And more kinds of dim sum have also appeared, 9 shrimp dumplings(虾饺) and barbecued pork buns(叉烧包).
C
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )10.A.spoken B.spent C.spread D.spelt
Nowadays,thanks to the power of the Internet and social media,the culture of Guangdong morning tea has 10 far and wide.People from all over the country and even around the world would like to experience the magic of Guangdong morning tea.
C
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Ⅲ.补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)
(2025·合肥蜀山区三模)
A:Lily,this is my first time using the city library.1. _
B:Sure!The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas.
A.We can’t take photos inside.
B.I sometimes return books late.
C.Do I need to book seats online?
D.I’d like to drink something here.
E.What if I need to answer my phone?
F.How many books can I borrow at a time?
G.Are there any important rules I should follow?
G
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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A:OK.2. My throat gets dry easily.
B:Only water in closed bottles is allowed.No snacks or drinks.
A.We can’t take photos inside.
B.I sometimes return books late.
C.Do I need to book seats online?
D.I’d like to drink something here.
E.What if I need to answer my phone?
F.How many books can I borrow at a time?
G.Are there any important rules I should follow?
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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A:I see.3. I need to check messages sometimes.
B:Keep your phone silent.And you need go to the hall to take calls.
A.We can’t take photos inside.
B.I sometimes return books late.
C.Do I need to book seats online?
D.I’d like to drink something here.
E.What if I need to answer my phone?
F.How many books can I borrow at a time?
G.Are there any important rules I should follow?
E
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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A:4. I want to borrow some novels.
B:Up to 5 books for 3 weeks.Remember to check the return date.
A.We can’t take photos inside.
B.I sometimes return books late.
C.Do I need to book seats online?
D.I’d like to drink something here.
E.What if I need to answer my phone?
F.How many books can I borrow at a time?
G.Are there any important rules I should follow?
F
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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A:Thanks!5. I need to work on a group project.
B:Yes,study rooms need to be booked online.Let me show you the website.
A.We can’t take photos inside.
B.I sometimes return books late.
C.Do I need to book seats online?
D.I’d like to drink something here.
E.What if I need to answer my phone?
F.How many books can I borrow at a time?
G.Are there any important rules I should follow?
C
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分8分)
①Delivery(外卖) service plays an important part in our daily lives.However,delivery drivers meet many problems.Entering buildings and finding parking and rest areas have long been headaches for them.Now they are being dealt with by governments and companies.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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②In Chongqing,Shapingba District does a lot of things to solve delivery drivers’ problems.It has set up delivery driver-friendly communities where driver-friendly maps are put up and parking areas are marked.And local companies are encouraged to offer drivers drinking water and places to rest and charge(给……充电) mobile phones.“These services are very thoughtful and can save me a lot of time,” said Zhang Daru,a local food delivery worker.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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③Besides Chongqing,Beijing also has service stations and delivery driver-friendly communities.Su Weidong,a delivery driver,often visits a nearby service station.There he can drink water,charge his phone and take breaks.“If riders get sick,they can find medicine here.There is also a bookshelf,and I read the books inside when I take a break,” he said.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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“Getting in and out of communities and shopping malls has become easier,as security guards are ready to guide us in the right direction.Maps and signs have also been put up in the communities,making it easier for us to find our destinations(目的地),” said another rider Zhang Haiyang.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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④Now a growing number of cities are developing delivery driver-friendly communities.In the near future,delivery drivers’ work in other cities will become much easier and more ▲ .
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )1.Who helps delivery drivers deal with the headaches?
A.The taxi drivers.
B.Governments and companies.
C.Shopping malls.
D.The police and security guards.
B
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )2. What can Su Weidong do in the service station?
①Take breaks. ②Find medicine.
③Read books. ④Cook meals.
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.①②③④
A
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )3. Which is the right structure of the passage?
A.①/②/③④ B.①②/③④
C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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( )4. Which word can be best put into ▲ in the last paragraph?
A.Careful. B.Creative.
C.Common. D.Convenient.
D
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分6分)
In London,there is a Chinatown,which is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants,Chinese supermarkets and shops.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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In the 1950s,it was a poor area and everything was very cheap.At the same time,the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs.They began arriving in London to look for work.They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew.Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.The community grew,and Chinatown was born.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to receive a better education and this brought economic success to the area.Many families moved out of Chinatown,and there was more space for businesses.Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown.During the Chinese New Year,the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets.For most of the year,though,Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in Chinese restaurants.The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat...
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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1.Who came to London to look for jobs in the 1950s?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________
2.When did the British-born Chinese start to have a better education?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________
In the 1970s and 1980s.
Thousands of farm workers from Hong Kong.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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3. What might be talked about next?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________
Delicious food in Chinatown.
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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Ⅵ.单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(2025·池州一模)Don’t let the (恐惧) of what could happen make nothing happen.
2.(2025·蚌埠一模)The good life doesn’t depend on
(财富),but on whether we feel happy.
3.[熟词生义]For many young people,mastering spoken English has become a (必须做的事).
must
wealth
fear
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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4.The first question was difficult,but the rest were
(非常) easy.
5.Body language is a form of communication. __________ (摇晃) one’s head means disagreement in China.
Shaking
pretty
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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话题14 社会发展与文化
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