Unit 4 Wonderful seasons 核心知识清单+专项习题巩固（知识清单）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

该小学英语知识清单围绕“季节”主题构建学习支架，从季节名称（spring等）、活动短语（fly kites等）到核心句型（询问喜好、描述特征）逐步递进，同步融入情态动词can、一般现在时及疑问词why等语法要点，形成词汇-短语-句型-语法的完整知识链。 知识链路以“季节认知-活动表达-喜好交流”为逻辑主线，通过单词拼写、句型转换等多样化习题巩固语言能力，情景交际题则引导学生在真实语境中运用知识，助力思维品质提升，专项练习设计贴合四年级学生认知特点，有效强化学习效果。

外研版四年级英语上册Unit 4 Wonderful seasons 核心知识清单+专项习题巩固 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名_________ 一、核心知识清单 1. 重点单词 英文单词 中文意思 英文单词 中文意思 season 季节 spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天 favourite 最喜欢的 snowstorm 雪暴 beach 海滩 sea 海 equator 赤道 round 到处 quite 非常 join 加入 fly 放飞 birthday 生日 —— —— 2. 重点短语 fly kites 放风筝 make a snowman 堆雪人 go to the beach 去海滩 go swimming 去游泳 near the equator 在赤道附近 join in the summer camp 参加夏令营 3. 重要背默句子 1. What’s your favourite season? 2. I like spring best because it’s warm and windy. 3. Summer is hot. Let’s go to the beach and swim. 4. We can fly kites in spring. 5. There is a big snowstorm in winter. 6. Autumn is cool. We can pick apples on the farm. 7. The Earth goes round the sun. 8. Why do you like winter? Because I can make snowmen. 9. Let’s join in the summer camp together. 10. It’s cold in winter. We should wear warm clothes. 4. 语法要点 情态动词can：后接动词原形，表“能够做某事”，用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。 一般现在时：描述季节特征、个人喜好等经常性、习惯性的状态或动作，第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词需变形式。 疑问词why：用于询问原因，回答用because引导的句子。 二、专项习题巩固 单词拼写（每题2分，共20分） 1. W______ is cold. We can make snowmen in it. 2. Let’s go to the b______ and play on the sand this weekend. 3. There are four s______ in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. 4. We can f______ kites in spring when it’s windy. 5. A big s______ comes and we can’t go out to play. 6. My f______ season is autumn because it’s cool. 7. The sun goes r______ the Earth. 8. The park is q______ beautiful in spring. 9. Let’s j______ the summer camp. It will be fun. 10. My b______ is in summer. I can eat a big cake. 短语翻译 1. 堆雪人 __________ 2. 去海滩 __________ 3. 放风筝 __________ 4. 去游泳 __________ 5. 在赤道附近 __________ 6. 参加夏令营 __________ 7. 摘苹果 __________ 8. 穿暖和的衣服 __________ 9. 刮大风 __________ 10. 树叶变黄 __________ 句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. My favourite season is summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your favourite season? 2. I like winter because I can skate.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like winter? 3. It’s cold in winter.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ cold in winter? 4. Let’s fly kites in the park.（改为否定句） Let’s ______ ______ kites in the park. 5. Spring is warm.（改为否定句） Spring ______ ______ warm. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your favourite season? —______ A. I like red. B. I like autumn. C. I like cats. ( ) 2. We can ______ swimming in summer. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 3. —______ do you like spring? —Because it’s beautiful. A. What B. Why C. Which ( ) 4. There is a big snowstorm in ______. A. summer B. winter C. spring ( ) 5. Let’s ______ the summer camp together. A. join B. join in C. take ( ) 6. The Earth goes ______ the sun. A. round B. across C. through ( ) 7. —What’s the weather like in autumn? —It’s ______. A. hot B. warm C. cool ( ) 8. My mother ______ spring best because she likes flowers. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 9. Don’t fly kites. The wind is ______ strong. A. quite B. quiet C. quick ( ) 10. We can see many beautiful flowers in ______. A. spring B. winter C. autumn 情景交际（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想询问别人最喜欢的季节，应该说 A. What’s your favourite colour? B. What’s your favourite season? C. What’s your favourite food? ( ) 2. 你想建议大家一起去游泳，应该说 A. Let’s go swimming! B. Let’s go shopping! C. Let’s go skating! ( ) 3. 别人问你为什么喜欢秋天，你可以回答 A. Because it’s cool and I can pick apples. B. Because it’s hot and I can eat ice cream. C. Because it’s cold and I can make snowmen. ( ) 4. 你想告诉别人冬天有暴风雪，应该说 A. There is a big snowstorm in winter. B. There is a big snowstorm in summer. C. There is a big snowstorm in autumn. ( ) 5. 你想提醒别人风太大不要放风筝，应该说 A. The wind is strong. Let’s fly kites. B. The wind is strong. Don’t fly kites. C. The wind is strong. Don’t go swimming. 参考答案 单词拼写 1. Winter 2. beach 3. seasons 4. fly 5. snowstorm 6. favourite 7. round 8. quite 9. join 10. birthday 短语翻译 1. make a snowman 2. go to the beach 3. fly kites 4. go swimming 5. near the equator 6. join in the summer camp 7. pick apples 8. wear warm clothes 9. blow strongly 10. leaves turn yellow 句型转换 1. What is 2. Why do 3. Is it 4. not fly 5. is not 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 情景交际 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $