寒假作业(五)-【步步维赢·优练必刷】2025-2026学年高一英语寒假作业

高一英语寒假作业（五） 语言-基=础-练 能力-提升-练 I.单词拼写 I.阅读理解 1.It's important for the college 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (一年级新生)to form a good habit. (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 2.The girl said that she was a high school Saturday,March 24th (毕业生)and had no experience. We have arrived in the hot,wet city 3.If you want to visit the museum,I of Bangkok.This is our first trip to Thai- (建议)going there by taxi.. land.All the different smells make us (显然)，a good learning habit want to try the food.We are going to eat can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. something special for dinner tonight.The 5.My English teacher was so (负 hotel we are staying in is cheap,and very 责的)that we were all deeply moved.. clean.We plan to stay here for a few Ⅱ.完成句子 days,visit some places in the city,and 1.The local government then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. immediate relief. Tuesday,March 27th 地方政府请求紧急救济。 Bangkok is wonderful and surpris- 2.1 her ability ing.The places are interesting.We visited to cope with the difficult situation. the famous market which was on the wa- 她对付困境的能力使我惊讶。 ter,and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. 3.There must be someone who can Everything is so colorful,and we have these taken hundreds of photos already!Later naughty children. today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We 应该有人能管住这些淘气的孩子。 4.He has no books will take the train north,stay in Chiang the Bible. Mai for two days,and then catch a bus to 除了《圣经》以外，他没有别的书。 Chiang Rai. 5.A car Friday,March 30th many different parts. Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and 汽车由许多零部件组成。 boring.We visited a small village in the ·16· mountains.The village people here love the Ⅱ.阅读七选五 quiet life-no computers or phones.They 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可 are the kindest people I have ever met.They 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 always smile and say"“hello”.Kathy and I can 项为多余选项。 only speak a few words of Thai,so smiling is You may have grown up living with the best way to show our kindness.I feel sisters and brothers,or this may be your good here and hope to be able to come back first time to share your living space with next year. someone else.1 However,it can also 1.The diaries above show the writer's be a great part of your college experience. days in Thailand. Follow these tips to make sure you and A.3 B.7 your roommate keep things pleasant and C.15 D.8 supportive throughout the year. 2.Which of the following is TRUE? Be clear from the beginning. A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the Maybe you hate it when someone inter- south of Thailand. rupts you when you are sleeping every B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang morning.Maybe you need ten minutes to Rai by bus. yourself before talking to anyone after C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. you wake up.2 It's not fair to expect D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang him or her to pick up on them right away, Mai. and communicating what you need is one 3.The people in the village of Chiang Rai of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems. A.are friendly to others 3 B.like speaking English This may seem simple,but it's proba- C.hope to live in the cities bly one of the biggest reasons why room- D.live a very busy life mates experience conflicts.Don't you think 4.What is the best title for the whole diary? he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a A.My First Travel quick soccer game?For all you know,you B.The Outside World have just stepped over the line.Don't bor- C.Traveling in Thailand row,use,or take anything without getting D.My Trip to Chiang Mai permission first. ·17· Be open to change. Ⅲ.写作 You should expect to learn and grow 假如你是李华。一家涉外百货商店 and change during your time at school. 需要暑期英语助理。你对该职位很感兴 4 As the term progresses,realize 趣，请给该商店经理写一封求职信。信中 things will change for both of you.Be 包括以下内容： comfortable to address things that unex- 1.写信目的； pectedly come up,set new rules,and be 2.求职优势（英语水平、相关经验 flexible to your changing environment. 等)； Follow the Golden Rule. 3.你的期望。 5 No matter what your relation- 注意： ship is at the end of the year,you can 1.词数100左右； take comfort in knowing you acted like an 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行 adult and treated your roommate with re- 文连贯。 spect. A.Respect your roommate's things. B.Let your roommate know about your preferences. C.Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated. D.Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing. E.Having a roommate surely has its challenges. F.You should correct your bad habits first. G.And the same should happen to your roommate,if all goes well. ·18·6.a这里表示泛指，a wide range of意为“大范 围的；各种各样的”。 7.be avoided根据语意可知，前面所列的零食 应该要避免，avoid和snacks之间为被动 关系。 8.in。根据语境可知，加工食品的营养价值低 (low in nutritional value). 9.focus这里是祈使句，提出一个建议，故填动 词原形。 10.because根据语意可以判断，前后两个分句 为因果关系，故填because。 Ⅲ.写作 【参考范文】 Paragraph 1: Time passed quickly that year,and before we all knew it,it was the last day of school. Our school had a very special tradition on the last day.All the teachers filled the sidewalk, waving goodbye to the kids as the buses pulled out with their horns honking.But on that parti- cular day,Steven walked slowly to the bus,his head down,tears in his eyes.He boarded the bus reluctantly,hesitated,and then ran back off the bus to hug Mr.Rowe."I don't want to leave you."He sobbed with red-rimmed eyes.Mr. Rowe comforted him,“I will miss you,too.” Paragraph 2: Many years later,Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom,dressed in the Marine Corps uniform.The young man stood tall and proud. It was Steven!Mr.Rowe and I couldn't believe our eyes.He saluted and hugged Mr.Rowe tightly！“I have come back to school today just to say thanks to you!"It is my hope that every teacher is blessed with such an experience of a former student coming back to say,simply to say a very simple THANKS. 高一英语寒假作业（五） 语言基础练 I.单词拼写 1.freshmen 2.graduate 3.recommend 4.Obviously 5.responsible Ⅱ.完成句子 1.applied for 2.was amazed at 3.take control of 4.other than 5.is made up of 能力提升练 I.阅读理解 1.B细节理解题。根据第一篇日记的时间 “March24th”和第三篇日记“March30th”可知 答案。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二篇日记中的“We will take the train north,stay in Chiang Mai for two days,and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”可知 B项正确。 3.A细节理解题。根据最后一篇日记中的“They are the kindest people I have ever met.They al- ways smile and say‘hello’.”可知应选A项。 4.C标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这是几 篇到泰国旅游的日记，因此C项作标题最佳。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就在学 校宿舍如何与室友友好相处提出了一些建议。 1.E根据设空处前内容可知，这也许是你第一次 和别人分享生活空间，因此你可能会面临很多挑 战。故选E项（拥有室友确实具有挑战性）。 2.B根据上文可知，作者提到的都是个人习惯， 下文也提出了不能指望别人马上知道你的偏 好，而是需要沟通。故选B项（让你的室友知 道你的偏好)。 3.A根据本段最后一句可知，作者建议不要未经 许可就借用、使用或拿别人的东西，这样可以避 免矛盾。故选A项（要 5.C本段主题是遵守黄金法则，下文是对这一 法则的进一步解释。设空处后提到像成年人 一样为人处世，并