内容正文:
高一英语寒
语言-基础-练
I.单词拼写
1.Have you come to
(注册)at the
school on the first day?
2.Jenny is a(n)
(外向的)girl and
has many friends in the school.
3.Many women do better in work than
their
(男的)office colleagues.
4.The company needs a good marketing
(策划)to sell their products..
5.Children are always
(好奇的)a
bout everything they see and hear.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The place was recently visited by a
serious
这地方最近遇到了一次火山大爆发。
2.I was so happy that I felt
I could fly.
我高兴极了,我觉得我好像能飞起来。
3.The whole city lay
after the earthquake.
地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟。
4.She is still
after the
accident.
事故发生后到现在,她仍然处于休克
状态。
5.The film will be shown
tonight.
今晚电影在露天演出。
假作业(三)
能力=提升练
I.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I was never very neat,while my room-
mate Kate was extremely organized.Each of
her objects had its place,but mine always hid
somewhere.She even labeled(贴标签)eve
rything.I always looked for everything.Over
time,Kate got neater and I got messier.She
would push my dirty clothing over,and I
would lay my books on her tidy desk.We
both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening.Kate came
into the room.Soon,I heard her screaming,
“Take your shoes away!Why under my
bed!"Deafened,I saw my shoes flying at
me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling.
She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger.We
could not have stayed together for a single
minute but for a phone call.Kate answered
it.From the end of the conversation,I could
tell right away her grandma was seriously
ill.When she hung up,she quickly crawled
(under her covers,sobbing.
9
Obviously,that was something she
should not go through alone.All of a sud-
den,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in
my heart.Slowly,I collected the pencils,took
back the books,made my bed,cleaned the
socks and swept the floor,even on her side.I
got so into my work that I even didn't noticed
Kate had sat up.
She was watching,her tears dried
and her expression one of disbelief.Then,
she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I
looked up into her eyes.She smiled at
me,“Thanks..”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the
rest of the year.We didn't always agree,
but we learned the key to living together:
giving in,cleaning up and holding on.
1.What made Kate angry one evening?
A.She couldn't find her books.
B.She heard the author shouting loud.
C.She got the news that her grandma
was ill,
D.She saw the author's shoes beneath
her bed.
2.The author tidied up the room most
probably because
A.she was scared by Kate's anger
B.she hated herself for being so messy
C.she wanted to show her care
D.she was asked by Kate to do so
3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By analyzing causes.
B.By showing differences.
C.By describing a process.
D.By following time order.
4.What might be the best title for the
story?
A.My Friend Kate
B.Hard Work Pays Off
C.How to Be Organized
D.Learning to Be Roommates
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Improve Your Game
The soccer coach,Hugo Grajeda,
director of Pro Youth Soccer Academy in
West Chester,New York,shares some
tips to help you improve your soccer
skills.
Start with basic drills."Go out-
doors,get a ball,and keep it close to your
feet,”Grajeda says.“l_If you have a
backyard,work on shooting.
2 "It's a good way of building
skills without having the pressure of
games.Choose camps that emphasize
building skills and go to one of those.
There are plenty of camps that begin
right after the school ends,"Grajeda
says.
Don't forget to stretch.3 Then
do a series of stretches to loosen up your
muscles.Don't forget to take a drink of
water before you step on the field."Water
is important,especially in summer,"Gra-
jeda says.
Watch the World Cup.Grajeda always
tells his athletes to watch as many games
as they can.4 Then,you should try
to bring some of their moves into your
own games."Pick up something that you
like and practice it,"Grajeda says.
Keep practicing.Practice may not
seem like any other fun part of playing
soccer.5 Make practice fun by adding
some competitions to simple drills,and
don't be discouraged if it takes too much
time to master new skills."If someone is
struggling to improve,I will tell him to
keep practicing and keep trying.Practice
makes perfect,"Grajeda says.
A.Sign up for a soccer camp.
B.Reduce the pressure of games.
C.Study how the best players move with
the ball.
D.A game is sometimes used as an educa-
tional tool.
E.However,it's the best way to develop
good skills.
F.That will help improve your ability to
run with the ball close to you.
G.For each game or practice,start with
ten-minute warm-up exercises.
Ⅲ.写作
假如你是李华,在“国际青年服务日”
(Global Youth Service Day)与同学去老
年之家(nursing home)帮忙。请给网友
Tom写封邮件,简述此次活动。内容
包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.活动过程;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计
入总词数。
Dear Tom,
The annual“Global Youth Service Day”
is aimed at cultivating young people's love of
service.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua关系,且see所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发
生,故填Seeing
9.were used考查一般过去时的被动语态。由
around3500BC可知此处用一般过去时,又因
主语donkeys与use之间是被动关系,故填
were used.
l0.richer考查形容词比较级。由than可知此
处需用比较级,故填richer。
Ⅲ.写作
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
I had to admit that my disappointment
was growing steadily.I was wondering wheth-
er I could get a gift when my younger son ran to
me,who was really kind enough to save my
face.He asked me to admire his gift which he
deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa
Claus.He said happily that he would share
some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose
one from them.I thanked him from the bottom
of my heart,still feeling disappointed.
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly my wife walked up to me.It
seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She
asked me to look at the Christmas tree which
was decorated with so many boxes.I think she
was showing off her efforts on the decoration
but she took off a small box and passed it to me
smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it
and saw a letter which read "We will never for-
get you.Merry Christmas!"Under the letter
was a watch which was clicking with delight.I
was moved with tears.
高一英语寒假作业(三)
语言基础练
I.单词拼写
1.register 2.outgoing 3.male 4.strategy
5.curious
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.volcanic eruption 2.as if 3.in ruins
4.in shock 5.in the open air
能力提升练
I.阅读理解
【语篇解读】作者与室友生活习惯迥异(“我”从
来不是很整洁的,而“我”的室友凯特非常有条
理),冲突在所难免。但是在室友遭遇悲痛之时
(她的奶奶病重),作者以实际行动表达自己的同
情,从而达成和好。作者从中懂得一个道理:让
步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。
l.D细节理解题。从第二段中的“I heard her
screaming,‘Take your shoes away!Why un
der my bed!'Deafened,I saw my shoes flying
atme.”可知,室友生气是因为作者乱丢乱放
的鞋子。故选择D。
2.C推理判断题。从第四段中的“All of a sud-
den,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in
my heart.”可知,作者整理房间是出于对室友
悲伤的同情而表达自己的关切。故选择C。
3.B推理判断题。第一段描述了作者与室友在
日常习惯上的种种差异。故选择B。
4.D标题归纳题。文章最后作者表达了自己
叙述这个故事的意图:就是懂得了与室友相处
的关键。故选择D
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文,主要介绍了一
位足球教练分享的五种提高足球球技的方法。
l.F细节句。空前句中的“keep it close to
your feet”与F选项中的“run with the ball
close to you”匹配,故选F。
2.A主旨句。本段大意是选择注重培养技能
的足球营,A选项意为“报名参加一个足球
营”,符合题意。
3.G细节句。由空后信息“放松肌肉,不要忘
记喝水”判断,这些都是运动前的准备工作,G
项与之吻合。
4.C过渡句。C选项“Study how the best
players move with the ball.”与空前的“watch
as many games as they can”相呼应,后文又提
到把其中一些球技付诸实践,可知C项承上
启下,故选C。
5.E细节句。此句与前句形成对比,练习不像
足球中其他有趣的部分,但却是培养技能最好
的方法。故选E项。
9
Ⅲ.写作
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
The annual“Global Youth Service Day”is
aimed at cultivating young people's love of serv-
ice.On that day,my classmates and I went to
the nearby nursing home and had a meaningful
experience there.
Upon arrival,we had a free talk with the
elderly residents,telling them our anecdotes and
listening to theirs.At noon,we had a buffet
lunch together in the cafeteria.While enjoying
the meal,some talented students gave a wonder-
ful folk dancing performance,making the elderly
laugh and clap excitedly.With the meal over,we
hugged each other and said goodbye.
We appreciate participating in this activity,
which has helped to build an emotional connec-
tion between the old and the young.In fact,if
everyone could contribute a little,our community
would definitely have a brighter future!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语寒假作业(四)
语言基础练
I.单词拼写
1.teenagers 2.suitable 3.challenge
4.contents 5.freshman
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.came along 2.track and field 3.working out
4.made it 5.set an example for
能力提升练
I.完形填空
【语篇解读】作者通过自已美好的一天告诉人
们:爱你今天所拥有的一切,开开心心过好每
一天。
l,A根据第三段中的“I ended the day the way
I started it:walking my dogs”可知,今天开始
于清晨带着狗散步。start out开始从事,着手
进行。故选A。
5
2.B根据常识可知,散步后是早饭时间,紧跟着
是运动和祈祷。故选B。
3.D参考上一题解析。此处followed by..为
过去分词短语作后置定语。故选D。
4.D根据“the CD playing in my car with a
loud voice and a happy heart'”可知我跟着CD
唱歌。故选D。
5.C我向我遇到的每个人致以愉快的问
候…greetings问候。故选C。
6.B我分享微笑,很高兴他人回报微笑。
return归还,返回。故选B。
7.A后来我在商店门口为一位拿着包裹的女
士扶住门。hold握住。故选A。
8.D light up露出喜色。故选D。
9.A和最小的儿子玩耍。play玩。故选A。
10.C我给朋友写回信,想和我全世界的朋友
分享一两个充满爱意的想法。try尝试。故
选C。
11.A晚上晚点时候我会花费安静的时间阅读
一本好书。quiet安静的。故选A。
12.D最后我以开始的方式结束了这一天。
finally最后。故选D。
13.C过又一个美好一天的机会。chance机
会。故选C。
14.B或许拥有美好生活的关键是好好过每一
天。at a time一次。故选B。
15.B或许幸福的关键就是爱我们今天所拥有
的一切。happy高兴的,幸福的。故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
【语篇解读】一直以来,父母们总是严格禁止孩
子们吃零食。但实际上,如果选对了零食,孩子
们也可以健康度过每一天。
1.performing现在分词在这里作宾语补足语。
2.definitely修饰动词saw需要副词,故
填definitely。
3.older此处与上文做比较,指年龄大些的
孩子。
4.to provide动词不定式作后置定语,意为“放学
后吃零食可能是一种提供所需能量的好途径”。
5.importance根据语境可知,stress后面接名
词短语,故填importance。the importance
of...意为“…的重要性”。