专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版

2025-12-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 A new start,Unit 2 More than fun,Unit 3 Family ties
类型 课件
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 PPTX
文件大小 25.77 MB
发布时间 2025-12-17
更新时间 2025-12-17
作者 提分君初英工作坊
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-12-17
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55472110.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

这是一份外研版七年级英语上册Starter至Unit3的期末复习课件,以考情透视明确目标,知识梳理(单词、短语、句型)夯实基础,语法串讲(名词、冠词等)融会贯通,真题引领(单选、写作等)实战训练,构建完整复习支架。 资料特色突出核心素养,语言能力通过主题词汇语法训练提升,文化意识融入跨文化内容,思维品质在语法对比应用中培养,学习能力借助即时检测和真题强化,助力七年级学生夯实基础、适应初中学习节奏,同时为教师期末复习教学提供清晰框架和实用资源。

内容正文:

期末复习考点串讲 Starter ~Unit 3 外研版·七年级英语上册 考 情 透 视 知 识 梳 理 语 法 串 讲 真 题 引 领 目 录 01 考情透视·目标导航 语法串讲·融会贯通 知识梳理·夯实基础 真题引领·实战训练 (单词、短语、句型积累) 02 03 04 名词、数词、冠词、there be、形容词(Starter)人称代词和物主代词(Unit 1) 一般现在时(Unit 2) 名词所有格(Unit 3) 课标要求 考情分析 第一部分 考情透视·目标导航 考情透视·目标导航 课标要求 掌握 “新校园” 主题相关的学习用品类(textbooks等)词汇及生活类( subject等)词汇;掌握兴趣爱好、家庭关系与活动类主题词汇及相关短语,衔接校园与日常场景的表达。 能听懂 “校园准备、新校园生活” 及 “休闲选择、家庭生活” 类简单对话;能运用基础问候语、学习用品及兴趣爱好、家庭相关词汇开展日常交流;可清晰表达个人感受、观点。 了解不同国家初中开学活动、不同文化中的休闲活动及家庭特色,感受文化多样性与家庭温暖;通过分享新校园经历、兴趣爱好与家庭故事,培养积极适应新环境的心态、健康休闲习惯与家庭归属感,提升人际交往主动性。 01 语言知识 02 语言能力 03 文化意识与情感态度 考情透视·目标导航 考情分析 语法与词汇 掌握基础问候语(Hello/Hi 等)及回应方式;熟练运用文具、学习科目、校园建筑等各类名词,掌握基数词、冠词的基础用法。同时牢记休闲活动、兴趣爱好与家庭相关主题词汇,掌握一般现在时在描述日常兴趣、家庭活动中的用法,以及名词复数、冠词在两类主题语境中的基础运用。 阅读理解 围绕 “新校园生活 / 新开始” 的短文,常考查抓取姓名、物品名称及人物校园活动、新事物描述等信息;围绕 “兴趣爱好、家庭故事” 的短文,常考查抓取活动类型、家庭成员角色等核心内容。 写作与表达 运用单元所学知识撰写学校生活、个人情况(爱好)自我介绍、家庭生活等短文,结构清晰、信息完整。 单词、短语、句型 第二部分 知识梳理·夯实基础 一、重点单词 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ______________ 11. ______________ 12. ______________ 13. ______________ 14. ______________ 15. ______________ 16. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 乐趣 橡皮 历史 地理 生物 实验室 制服 夹克,短上衣 fun eraser history geography biology lab uniform jacket 业余爱好,嗜好 教科书,教材,课本 T恤衫,短袖运动衫 (游戏或体育比赛的)队 开始 介绍 忘记,遗忘 成为……的一员,加入 hobby textbook T-shirt team start introduce forget join Starter Welcome to Junior High! 7 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 探索;探讨 灰色的 准备好(做某事)的 神经紧张的 一起,共同,一齐, 每个人,人人 你;你们 你的;你们的 你自己 explore grey ready nervous together everyone you your Starter Welcome to Junior High! 一、重点单词 yourself 8 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 9. ______________ 10. _____________ 11. _____________ 12. _____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________ 15. _____________ 16. _____________ Unit 1 A new start 句子 错误 生活 暴风雨雪 事实;真相 水塘,水洼 工作,任务 意见,主意,观点 sentence life storm fact pool task thought mistake 问题,难题;困难 意义,意思,含义 头脑;思想,思维 家庭作业,功课 学校的课题,研究项目 旅行,旅程;历程,过程 风 意见,建议;忠告,劝告 problem mind homework project journey wind meaning advice 一、重点单词 9 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 9. ______________ 10. _____________ 11. _____________ 12. _____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________ 15. _____________ 16. _____________ Unit 1 A new start 保护;防护 记住,记得 需要 计划 驾驶船只 希望,期望,指望 干的,干燥的 重要的,重大的 protect need plan sail hope dry important remember 宽的,宽阔的 有礼貌的,客气的 确实地,的确 宽阔地;广泛地 有礼貌地,客气地 缺乏;没有 从一端至另一端,穿过 向着,朝着某个方向 wide really widely politely without through polite towards 一、重点单词 10 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ Unit 1 A new start 某物;某事;某些东西 她主语 她的形容词性物主代词 她的名词性物主代词 something her hers she 一、重点单词 11 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ______________ 11. ______________ 12. ______________ 13. ______________ 14. ______________ 15. ______________ 16. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 吉他 乐趣 声音 舞台 俱乐部 隔板,架子 心脏 练习 guitar fun sound stage club shelf heart practice 午夜 乐器 地,地面 笔记本 乐队 排球(运动) 历险;奇遇 欢欣,愉快,喜悦 midnight instrument ground notebook band volleyball adventure joy Unit 2 More than fun 一、重点单词 12 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 大自然,自然界 同班同学 结局,结尾 节,节庆,汇演 点头 离开 摇动 冲,奔 nature classmate ending festival nod leave shake rush 滑冰,溜冰 决定 使(某人)突然意识到 (尤指突然)出现,呈现 (用手指)轻拍,轻敲 喜欢;享受……的乐趣 yourself 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ decide hit appear tap enjoy Unit 2 More than fun 一、重点单词 13 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 高的 醒着的 孤单的,寂寞的 有魔力的,神奇的 用电的;电动的 不同的,不一样的 虚弱的,不强壮的 传统的,习俗的;惯例的 high awake lonely magic electric different weak traditional Unit 2 More than fun 一、重点单词 14 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 9. ______________ 10. _____________ 11. _____________ 12. _____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________ 15. _____________ 16. _____________ Unit3 Family ties 吻 儿子 拥抱 女王 疾病,病 结果,后果 拖车,挂车 关心 kiss hug queen disease result trailer care son 眼泪,泪水 女演员 职位,职务 记忆,回忆 路,道路,公路 高山,山岳 邮递员;邮差 地区,区域 tear position memory road mountain postman actress area 一、重点单词 15 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ 9. ______________ 10. _____________ 11. _____________ 12. _____________ 13. _____________ 14. _____________ 15. _____________ 16. _____________ 发展,成长 拉;扯;拖 换 (衣服) 拒绝,回绝 跟着,跟随 拒绝,回绝 结婚;娶;嫁 为…工作;供职 growth change refuse follow refuse marry serve pull 把...藏起来,隐藏 给...提供动力 把...带至... 重要,要紧,有关系 停留,逗留,留下 严重的 不作声的 严格的,严厉的 hide carry matter stay serious silent power strict Unit3 Family ties 一、重点单词 16 知识梳理·夯实基础 不在的,缺席的 感人的;动人的 英俊的,漂亮的 欢快的;充满生气的 很少,罕见,不常 顺着;沿着 从一边到另一边;穿过 比赛(动词/名词) 1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________ 8. ________________ absent handsome bright seldom along across race touching Unit3 Family ties 一、重点单词 17 二、重点短语 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ______________ 11. ______________ 12. ________________ 13. ________________ 14. ______________ 15. ______________ 16. _______________________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 当然 食堂 互相,彼此 有点儿,稍微 写下 红领巾 怎么样 运动裤 of course dining hall each other a bit write down red scarf how about sports trousers 在三楼 教学楼 放学后 踢足球 运动鞋 校服 介绍你自己 制订一个计划 on the third floor teaching building after school play football sports shoes school uniform introduce yourself make a plan StarterWelcome to Junior High! 18 二、重点短语 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 Starter Welcome to Junior High! 初级中学 阅览室 晨练 为…… 做好准备 参加,参与 和某人交朋友 学习弹钢琴 加入一个足球队 junior high reading room do morning exercises be ready for... take part in make friends with sb. learn to play the piano join a football team 19 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ 7. ____________________ 8. ____________________ 9. ____________________ 10. ____________________ 11. ____________________ 12. ____________________ 13. ____________________ 14. ____________________ 15. ____________________ 16. ____________________ Unit 1 A new start 独自 很多 按时 事实上 努力奋斗 代表 小学 犯错误 by oneself on time in fact work hard stand for primary school make mistakes a lot of 运动会 文化节 在…某方面干得好 日复一日 制作海报 参观学校 帮助某人做某事 在未来几年中 sports meet do well in make a poster visit the school help sb. with sth. in the coming years cultural festival day by day 二、重点短语 20 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ 7. ____________________ 8. ____________________ Unit 1 A new start 面对问题 举起,搭起 指出,指明 向上看,查找 各种各样的活动 跳入我的脑海 尽你最大的努力 一艘纸船 face problems point out look up all kinds of activities jump into my mind try your best a paper boat put up 二、重点短语 21 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ______________ 11. ______________ 12. ________________ 13. ________________ 14. ______________ 15. ______________ 16. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 冲进 种花 起飞 摇滚乐 在午夜 走过去 骑自行车 拉二胡 rush into plant flowers take off rock music at midnight walk over ride a bike play the erhu 拉小提琴 最后 举起,托起 环顾四周 飞走 轮滑社 认识 组织;组装 play the violin at last hold up look around fly away skating club get to know put sth. together Unit 2 More than fun 二、重点短语 22 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________ 知识梳理·夯实基础 停止做某事 有一点儿孤单 以……为例 超过;多于 弹电吉他 为……做准备 向某人介绍某物 与某人分享某物 stop doing sth. a bit lonely take sth. for example more than play the electric guitar prepare for introduce sth. to sb. share sth. with sb. Unit 2 More than fun 二、重点短语 23 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ 7. ____________________ 8. ____________________ 9. ____________________ 10. ____________________ 11. ____________________ 12. ____________________ 13. ____________________ 14. ____________________ 15. ____________________ 16. ____________________ 远离 代表 彼此 带回 沿路 感觉像 接某人 一点也不 far away each other bring back along the way feel like pick sb. up not... at all stand for 装扮成 洞察,理解 拉着…… 走 第一次 待在家里 使团结在一起 拒绝做某事 和某人亲近 dress up as pull... along stay at home bind together refuse to do sth. be close to sb. see into for the first time Unit3 Family ties 二、重点短语 24 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. ____________________ 2. ____________________ 3. ____________________ 4. ____________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ____________________ 7. ____________________ 8. ____________________ 把某物给某人 不再…… 缺席,不在场 向某人寻求帮助 为了做某事 使某人想起某事 和某人共度时光 就某事给予建议 give sth. to sb. be absent from turn to sb. in order to do sth. remind sb. of sth. spend time with sb. give advice about sth. not... anymore Unit3 Family ties 二、重点短语 25 知识梳理·夯实基础 三、重点句型 1. Tomorrow is your first day of________ _______ ________. 明天是你上初中的第一天。 2. What are you going to wear tomorrow for ________? 你明天上学打算穿什么衣服? 3. There are three buildings and a ___________. 学校有三栋楼和一个操场。 4. Let's go around the school ________! 咱们一起参观学校吧! 5. We do ___________ ___________ here.我们在这里晨练。 junior high school school together playground StarterWelcome to Junior High! morning exercises 26 知识梳理·夯实基础 6. There are 30 classrooms on the first and ________ ________. 一楼和二楼共有30间教室。 7. Who wants to go ________?谁想先来呢? 8. And I love working with ________.而且我喜欢和学生们一起工作。 9. This year, we'll ________ the world of English together. 今年,我们将一起探索英语的世界。 10. I'm a ________ nervous now, but I'm also happy to meet you. 我现在有点紧张,但我也很高兴见到你们。 second floors first students StarterWelcome to Junior High! 三、重点句型 explore bit 27 知识梳理·夯实基础 11. I want to ________ ________ with you all! 我想和你们所有人交朋友! 12. Now, it's your ________ to ____________ yourselves.现在轮到你们自我介绍了。 13. To make more friends, I'm going to ________ ________ in sports. 为了结交更多的朋友,我打算参加体育活动。 14. It's not big, but the ________ is good. 它不大,但食物很好。 15. I like running, playing ________ and swimming. 我喜欢跑步、踢足球和游泳。 make friends turn introduce StarterWelcome to Junior High! 三、重点句型 take part food football 28 知识梳理·夯实基础 1. Do you feel excited about starting ________ ________?你对开始上初中感到兴奋吗? 2. How can you make good ________?你怎样才能制订好的计划? 3. Learning ________ thinking is of no use.学而不思则罔。 4. But then I think about the ________ of the sentence.但后来我想了想这个句子的意思。 5. Jack's teacher asked them to get to ________ early.杰克的老师让他们早点到学校。 Unit 1 A new start junior high plans without meaning school 三、重点句型 29 知识梳理·夯实基础 6. Fang Wei is a new ________ of mine at junior high.方伟是我初中时的一个新朋友。 7. How can they _____________________ of their time?他们怎样才能充分利用时间? 8. We want to ________ some ________ with you.我们想与你分享一些想法。 9. His clever ________ make me feel better.他那机智的话语让我感觉好多了。 10. You will______ ________ storms towards the ________.你将会穿过风暴,驶向大海。 Unit 1 A new start friend make good use share thoughts words go through sea 三、重点句型 30 知识梳理·夯实基础 11. Students play ________ and do ________ activities.学生们玩游戏和进行团队活动。 12. You ________ to think more in your learning.你需要在你的学习中多思考。 13. He asked us to ________ ourselves.他要我们做自我介绍。 14. I'm so ________ to have a teacher like him.能有像他这样的老师,我真是太幸运了。 15. But sometimes you have to ________ your boat by yourself. 但有时候你必须独自驾驶你的小船。 Unit 1 A new start games team need introduce lucky sail 三、重点句型 31 知识梳理·夯实基础 1.就在这时,爷爷的二胡声插了进来。 Right , the sound of Grandpa's erhu cuts in. 2.我突然有一个想法:“为什么我们不能把我们的音乐组合在一起呢?” An idea suddenly me:"Why don't we put our music together?" 3.每年秋天在我的学校都有一场艺术节。 an art festival every autumn in my school. 4.今年我决定和爷爷参加。 I decide to it with Grandpa this year. at this moment hits take part in There is Unit 2 More than fun 三、重点句型 32 知识梳理·夯实基础 5.我朝爷爷点点头,然后我们开始演奏乐器。 I nod to Grandpa and we our instruments. 6.所有人都随着我们的音乐一起舞动。 Everybody our music. 7.爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑,我也回以了微笑。 Grandpa gives me , and I smile back. 8.人们在大自然中观察野生的鸟类,然后了解了它们的名字、外貌和习惯。 People watch wild birds in nature, and their names, looks and habits. fire up moves with a big smile get to know Unit 2 More than fun 三、重点句型 33 知识梳理·夯实基础 9.突然,墙上出现了一道门。 ________ , a door ________ in the wall. 10.埃玛摇了摇头,停止了写作。 Emma ________ ________ ________ and stops writing. 11.她想交朋友以及分享写作的乐趣。 She wants to ________ ________ and share the joy of writing. 12.埃玛认为这对她的故事来说是最好的结局。 "It's the ________ ________ to my story," thinks Emma. Suddenly appears shakes her head make friends best ending Unit 2 More than fun 三、重点句型 34 知识梳理·夯实基础 1.多年来,父亲一直担任这个地区的邮递员。 For years, the father ________ ________ the postman for this area. 2.他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。 He ________ often ________ ________ home and the son seldom saw him. 3.但是现在儿子正在取代他父亲的位置。 But now the son is ________ ________ his father's ________ . 4.在这个过程中,他们开始理解彼此的内心。 Along the way, they start to ________ ________ each other's hearts. served as was absent from taking over position see into Unit3 Family ties 三、重点句型 35 知识梳理·夯实基础 6.他的爱或许是沉默的,但如山一般始终存在。 His love may ________ ________ . But like a mountain, it is always there. 7.她妈妈经常穿着这条裙子来接她。 Her mother often goes to ________ her ________ in this dress. 8.家和万事兴。 Harmony in a family ________ everything ________ . 9.为了解决问题,你在家中会向谁寻求帮助? Who can you ________ ________ in order to solve problems in your family? be silent pick up makes successful turn to Unit3 Family ties 三、重点句型 36 知识梳理·夯实基础 10.但对于这两兄弟来说,有些事情比获胜更重要。 But for the brothers, some things are ________ ________ than winning. 11.他们一直亲密无间。 They are always ________ ________ ________ ________ . 12.有一天,他想到了一个办法。 ________ ________ , he finds a way. 13.第一次,罗伯特感觉像其他孩子一样。 For the first time, Robert ________ ________ the other kids. more important close to each other One day feels like Unit3 Family ties 三、重点句型 37 语法串讲 即时检测 第三部分 语法串讲·融会贯通 语法串讲·融会贯通 一、可数名词 可数名词复数和不可数名词 2.大多数可数名词的复数形式变化可通过在其单数形式后加-s或-es实现。 1.可数名词是可以计数的单个的物体、人、想法等的名称。可数名词可以和 a/an 以及数字连用;它们有复数形式。 an orange 一个橘子 a boy 一个男孩 six oranges 六个橘子 three boys 三个男孩 39 语法串讲·融会贯通 人称代词 可数名词复数和不可数名词 可数名词变复数的规则变化 示例 一般情况下,名词后直接加 -s shops, desks, bags 以字母 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,直接加 -es buses, boxes, watches, brushes 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的名词,变 y 为 i,然后加 -es babies, cities, stories 以字母 o 结尾的名词,直接加 -es 或 -s tomatoes, heroes, radios, photos, zoos, pianos 以字母 f /fe 结尾的名词,一般将 f /fe 变成 ves life - lives, knife - knives, leaf - leaves 40 语法串讲·融会贯通 人称代词 可数名词复数和不可数名词 3.可数名词变复数的不规则变化: 如:man -men, woman - women, foot - feet, tooth - teeth, child - children等。 4.单复数同形: fish, deer, sheep, Chinese,Japanese等。 41 语法串讲·融会贯通 二、不可数名词 不可数名词是通常不能看成单个个体的材料、液体等的名称。 不可数名词通常不与a / an 连用,也不和数字连用,大部分是单数,没有复数形式。如: water 水(不能说:a water,two waters) wool 羊毛(不能说: a wool, two wools) weather 天气(不能说: a weather, two weathers ) 形容词性物主代词 可数名词复数和不可数名词 42 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1.I can find some ________, many ________ and cows on the farm. A.geese; sheeps B.goose; sheep C.geese; sheep 2.Tom is very helpful and often gives me ________ on how to make my English better. A.advice B.advices C.an advice 3.Look! Two ________ are planting ________ with their students. A.man teachers; apple trees B.man teachers; apples trees C.men teachers; apples trees D.men teachers; apple trees 4. —How many ________ are there on the table? —Eighteen. A.milk B.milks C.bottle of milk D.bottles of milk D D A C 43 语法串讲·融会贯通 一、基数词 表示数目的词。 基数词和冠词 0 zero     1 one 11 eleven   10 ten 2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 100 one hundred 3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1,000 one thousand 4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty  注意:表示确切数目和不确定数目 表示确切数目时,hundred和thousand 只能用单数; 但表示不确定的数目时,要用复数形式,且要加上of。如:five hundred 五百 three thousand 三千 thousands of 成千上万的 6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy 8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty 9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety 44 语法串讲·融会贯通 二、冠词(不定冠词a/an和定冠词 the ) 冠词不能单独使用,常用于名词的开头。 用法 例句  a/an 表示其中一方不知道所指的内容, 在单数可数名词前用a/an I have a lovely cat. 我有一只可爱的猫。 the 表示双方都知道所指的内容, 名词前用the Do you like the movie?你喜欢那部电影吗? Take the books to the classroom.把这些书带到教室。 零冠词 复数名词或不可数名词前用零冠词 She is afraid of tigers. 她害怕老虎。 45 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1 . Kate is ______ child in her family. Her brother is ______ years older than her. A.two, two B.the second, second C.the second, two D.a second, two 2.Every year, ____ students enter a college here. _____ of them are from foreign countries. A.thousands of; Five hundreds B.thousand of; Five hundred C.thousands of; Five hundred D.thousand of; Five hundreds 3.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “hope” in English? —Yes. It begins with ________ “h”. A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the 4. —________ old basketball is on the desk. Do you like to play ________ basketball? —Yes, I do. A.A; the B.An; / C.A; an D.An; the C C B B 46 语法串讲·融会贯通 例如: There is a computer in my room.我的房间里有一台电脑。 There are 20 desks in our classroom.我们教室里有20张桌子。 There is / are +某人/某地结构表示某地有某人或某物。 在这一结构中, there起到先行主语的作用,没有具体的词义。 谓语动词be后的名词或名词短语是真正的主语, 谓语动词的单复数形式需与主语保持一致。 There be 句型 47 语法串讲·融会贯通 在there be句型中,如果有并列主语,往往根据第一个主语的单复数来确定谓语动词be的形式。(即“就近原则”) 例如: There is a pen and two books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。 There are two chairs and a bed in my bedroom. 我的卧室里有两把椅子和一张床。 48 语法串讲·融会贯通 There be 句型变化 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 回答 There is a computer on the desk. There isn't a computer on the desk. Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn't. There is some food on the table. There isn't any food on the table. Is there any food on the table? Yes, there is. No, there isn't. There are some students in the playground. There aren't any students in the playground. Are there any students in the playground? Yes, there are. No, there aren't. 49 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1. —Is there a science building next to the office? —________. A.Yes, he is B.It’s behind the office C.No, it isn’t D.No, there isn’t 2.There ________ so many basketball lovers in the school basketball club. They are good at basketball. A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t 3.There ________ a book and three erasers on the desk. A.is B.are C.am D.have 4.How many classrooms ________ there in your school? A.is B.are C.be D.have D B A B 50 语法串讲·融会贯通 形容词是词类的一种,主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征或属性,常用作定语,也可作表语或补语。 品质形容词 happy, healthy, quiet, angry, clean… 类属形容词 local, real, right, daily… 颜色形容词 black, blue, brown, green… 强调形容词 perfect, true, complete… -ing 形容词 amazing, exciting, interesting, boring… -ed 形容词 excited, interested, bored… 形容词的 类别和举例 形容词的基本形式 51 语法串讲·融会贯通 英文中表达比较时会用形容词的比较级(表示 “比…”)和最高级(表示 “最…”),与之相对的形容词本身称为原级。 原级 比较级 最高级 high 高的 higher 比较高的 highest 最高的 warm 暖和的 warmer 比较暖和的 warmest 最暖和的 cold 冷的 colder 比较冷的 coldest 最冷的 基本形式 形容词的基本形式 52 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1. —What color is her jacket? — It’s _______. A.an orange B.orange C.the orange D.a orange 2.If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day. A.healthy; happy B.health; happily C.health; happy D.healthy; happily 3.Ben is a very ________ football player and he plays very ________. A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well D.well; well 4.—What do you think of your new school? —It’s very ________. I like it very much. A.boring B.terrible C.wonderful D.bad B A C C 53 语法串讲·融会贯通 一、人称代词主格 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词 I am a student. 我是一名学生。 You are my friend. 你是我的朋友。 He likes playing basketball. 他喜欢打篮球。 She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个漂亮的女孩。 It is a cute cat. 它是一只可爱的猫。 We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班。 They go to school together. 他们一起去上学。 语法串讲·融会贯通 人称代词主格在句中作主语,有人称和单复数之分: 一、人称代词主格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 I (我) we (我们) you (你) you (你们) he (他) she (她) it (它) they (他/她/它们) 人称代词 语法串讲·融会贯通 二、形容词性物主代词 My name is Lily. 我的名字是莉莉。 Your book is on the desk. 你的书在书桌上。 His father is a doctor. 他的爸爸是一名医生。 Her mother is a teacher. 她的妈妈是一名老师。 Its tail is long. 它的尾巴很长。(这里的its指代动物或事物的“它的”) Our classroom is big. 我们的教室很大。 Their bags are heavy. 他们的书包很重。 形容词性物主代词 语法串讲·融会贯通 二、形容词性物主代词 He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 She is our new English teacher. 她是我们的新英语老师。 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my (我的) our (我们的) your (你的) your (你们的) his (他的) her (她的) its (它的) their (他们/她们/它们的) 语法串讲·融会贯通 二、形容词性物主代词用法 (1)形容词性物主代词表所属关系在句中不能单独使用,后面必须接名词。 我的书 my book 你的钢笔 your pen 他的狗 his dog 她的猫 her cat 我们的教室 our classroom 他们的包 their bags (2)与其他形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 Eg. This is my green ruler. 这是我的绿尺子。 语法串讲·融会贯通 人称 物主代词 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数:我的 my mine 复数:我们的 our ours 第二人称 单数:你的 your yours 复数:你们的 your yours 第三人称 单数:他的 his his 单数:她的 her hers 单数:它的 its its 复数:他 / 她 / 它们的 their theirs 59 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1. The girl is Betty. I’m ________ friend. ________ is in my class. A.she; She B.her; Her C.she; Her D.her; She 2.Tom is a friend of _______. _______ often play together. A.me; We B.my; Us C.mine; We D.mine; Us 3.—________ your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A.Are; They B.Is; They C.Are; they D.Is; they 4.The book on the shelf is _______. She wrote _______ name on its cover _______. A.hers; her; herself B.her; hers; herself C.herself; her; hers D.her; herself; herself D C C A 60 语法串讲·融会贯通 一、定义 2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作;通常和频率副词或时间状语连用: 频率副词: always总是 usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 seldom 几乎不hardly ever几乎不never从不 1.表示现在的状态; 1) I'm eleven years old.我十一岁。 2)Where is my bag?我的包在哪儿? 3)I have three baseballs.我有三个棒球。 一般现在时 61 语法串讲·融会贯通 一般现在时 4.表示客观现实、客观真理、科学事实、格言等。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 3.表示主语具备的性格和能力; 1) She likes English.她喜欢英语。 2)I like playing basketball, but I don't like playing baseball. 我喜欢打篮球,但是我不喜欢打棒球。 62 语法串讲·融会贯通 1.含 be动词的一般现在时,描述人的年龄、身份或者现在的身体状况 I am 13 years old.我13岁了。 I am a student.我是一名学生。 注意:系动词be的形式随主语的不同而有所变化。变化形式为: 二、构成 一般现在时 主语 be 动词 I am He/She/It is We/You/They are 63 肯定句 I am Chinese. He/She is an English boy/girl. It is cheap. We are from America. You are a good boy. They are our friends. 否定句 I am not Chinese. He/She is not (isn't) an English boy/girl. It is not (isn't) cheap. We are not (aren't) from America. You are not (aren't) a good boy. They are not (aren't) our friends. 疑问句 Am I Chinese? Is he/she an English boy/girl? Is it cheap? Are we from America? Are you a good boy? Are they our friends? 语法串讲·融会贯通 一般现在时 含 be动词的一般现在时的句式结构 变化规则: 否定句:在be动词后加not 一般疑问句:把be动词提前, 用Yes或 No来回答 64 语法串讲·融会贯通 2.行为动词的一般现在时 第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时的谓语动词没有形式的变化,否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加do not( don't)。 I don't go to school on Sunday. I go to the park on Sunday. 我周日不上学,去公园。 单数第三人称行为动词的一般现在时 肯定形式:在谓语动词后加-s或-es,否定形式:在动词前加does not (doesn't )。 一般现在时 65 语法串讲·融会贯通 单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的各种句式变化: 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 回答 He speaks good English. He does not (doesn't) speak good English. Does he speak good English? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. She lives in the city. She does not (doesn't) live in the city. Does she live in the city? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't. The panda comes from China. The panda does not (doesn't) come from China. Does the panda come from China? Yes, it does. No, it doesn't. 一般现在时 66 即时检测 1.—What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? —She usually ________. A.will swim B.swim C.is swimming D.swims 2.My little brother ________ playing basketball. He is in the basketball club. A.like B.likes C.liked D.will like 3.To keep fit, Tom usually ________ basketball with his friends on weekends. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 4.The sun ______ in the east every morning. A.rises B.rise C.rose D.is rising 语法串讲·融会贯通 A B B D 67 即时检测 5.Susie often ________ computer games after dinner but now she ________ a book. A.plays; is reading B.is playing; reads C.plays; read D.is playing; is reading 6.—________ Chen Dan love playing Chinese chess? —Yes, he ________ even good at it. A.Is; are B.Do; is C.Does; is D.Is; is 7.—________ she like music? —Yes. She ________ to play the piano. A.Do; like B.Does; like C.Does; likes D.Do; likes 8.My cousin with his parents ______ 3 days ______ in Shanghai. They all love the city. A.spend; to travel B.spend; travelling C.spends; to travel D.spends; travelling 语法串讲·融会贯通 D C C A 68 语法串讲·融会贯通 名词的所有格 名词所有格表示两个名词之间的所属关系。分为两种形式: (1)’s所有格:在名词后直接加's或’ (2)of所有格:用of表示 翻译为:“……的” 一、定义 69 语法串讲·融会贯通 ’s主要表示有生命的事物的所有格 (1) 不以s结尾的名词后面加's girl's room 女孩的房间 Children's Day 儿童节 (2)以s结尾的名词,在后面加' teachers' office 教师办公室 (3)两人共有,最后加 Lily and Lucy's mother 丽丽和露西的妈妈(共一个妈妈) (4)两人各有,各自加 Lily's and Lucy's books 丽丽和露西的书本(两人各有一本) (1)'s所有格 名词的所有格 70 语法串讲·融会贯通 无生命的名词,多采用“of+名词”的结构表达。 the window of the house 房子的窗户 the end of the year 年末 most of the students 大多数学生 the city of Shanghai 上海市 (2)用of表示所有格 名词的所有格 71 语法串讲·融会贯通 即时检测 1.This is ________ project. They worked on it together. A.Tom and Jerry B.Tom’s and Jerry’s C.Tom and Jerry’s D.Toms and Jerrys 2.These ________ plans for the weekend sound great. Do you have your plan? A.boy’s B.boy C.boys D.boys’ 3.This is ________ dog. Do you know (你知道) the name ________ her dog? A.Anna’s; of B.Anna; of C.Anna’s; in D.Anna; at A D C 72 第四部分 真题引领·实战训练 综合训练 拓展提升 真题引领·实战训练 一、单项选择 1. (2025辽宁中考)This is Mrs. Cox. ________ comes from Canada. A.He B.She C.Her D.It 2.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中)— There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it _____? — No, it isn’t __________. I think it is Teng Fei’s. A.yours; mine B.you; me C.me; yours D.mine; your 3. (24-25七上·广州第七中学·期末)—Whose is this big room? —It’s ________. A.Jane’s and Kate’s B.Jane and Kate’s C.Jane and Kate D.Jane’s and Kate A B B 两个人名都加-’s,表示两人各自所有 只在一个人名后加-’s,表示两人共同所有 为单数 真题引领·实战训练 一、单项选择 4.(2025·西藏·中考真题)Four and seven is ________. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen 5.(2025·北京·中考真题)Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A.visits B.was visiting C.will visit D.has visited 6.(2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A.had B.will have C.have D.would have A B C 客观事实 真题引领·实战训练 一、单项选择 7.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A.rises B.rose C.is rising D.has risen 8.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)Look! There ____ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A.is B.was C.are D.were 9.(2024·河北·中考真题)Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the morning. A.gets up B.got up C.will get up D.has got up A A A There be 就近原则 真题引领·实战训练 一、单项选择 10. (24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期中)—What do you need, Mum? —I need ________ onion and ________ tomato. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 11.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期末)We all like our English teacher. He always ____ his classes interesting. A.make B.will make C.made D.makes 12.(2023·上海·中考真题)We Chinese have the tradition of respecting ______ old. A.the B. C.an D.a D D A 二、单词拼写 1. This is my                 (parent) room. It’s big and tidy. 2. —Whose jackets are these? —They are __________________  (Li Lei and Li Tao). They said they lost them yesterday. 3. These books are my _______________ (grandparents). 4. Oscar is the name of                 (Fred) pet dog. 5. These are __________________(Tom and Tony) toys. They like them very much. 真题引领·实战训练 parents’ Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s Fred’s grandparents’ Tom’s and Tony’s 三、完成句子 1.This is Yaqi’s classroom. This is also Tengfei’s classroom.(合并为一句) This is                  and                  classroom. 2.我喜欢和我的同学们分享我的想法。 I like               my ideas                 my classmates. 3.莉莉认为她是她祖父母最喜欢的孙女。 Lily thinks she is her                                    grandchild. 真题引领·实战训练 Yaqi Tengfei’s sharing with grandparents’ favourite/favorite I’m Lin Lin. I live in an amazing town. The town is quite big, and there are a lot of things to see and do. There  1        (be) some schools, a hospital (医院) and a park. The park is big  2           beautiful. My family live    3           a small house. I love the house because we have a large garden with trees and    4                (flower) around the house. I have a happy family.   5           (I) mum is a kind nurse. My dad is a cook. He   6        (love) cooking and he cooks us great food. I have a brother, Lin Tao. We are in 7           same school. On Sundays, we always go to my grandparents’ and spend time with 8        (they). Dad  9                   (usual) helps do the cleaning. My brother Lin Tao and I help water the plants in our grandparents’ yard. Mum always makes a big lunch with Grandma. After lunch, we often do some  10                    (interest) things together. 四、短文填空(24-25七年级上·湖南株洲·期末) 真题引领·实战训练 are 本文主要介绍了林林居住的城镇以及她的家庭生活情况。 就近原则 and 并列 in flowers My loves the usually interesting 感谢聆听 THANKS FOR LISTENING 考 情 透 视 知 识 梳 理 语 法 串 讲 真 题 引 领 $

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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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专题01 Starter~Unit 3 教材核心知识串讲(期末复习课件)七年级英语上学期新教材外研版
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