精品解析：河南省平顶山市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末调研英语试题（仁爱版）

2024～2025学年第一学期期末调研试题卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many cars are there in the city this year? A. One million. B. Two million. C. Three million. 2. What kind of pollution does the man talk about? A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution. 3. Who is in hospital? A. Lisa. B. John. C. Lily. 4. When are the speakers going to the park? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 5. What did the man buy for Mary? A B C 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the second house made of? A. Metal. B. Wood. C. Glass. 7. What is in front of the house? A. A river. B. A park. C. A mountain. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A reporter. 9. Why does the father think it is difficult to learn English? A. Because he can’t spell the words. B. Because he can’t understand the words. C. Because he can’t pronounce the words. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did the boy get English books? A. From the library. B. In his uncle’s house. C. In his teacher’s house. 11. What did the boy like reading in the beginning? A. English poems. B. Long and difficult books. C. Easy and interesting books. 12. When does the boy plan to read some English novels? A In two years. B. Next winter holiday. C. This summer vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is thinking about the life in the future? A. Eric. B. The robot. C. Jane. 14. What will cars be like in the future? A. Much bigger. B. Much smaller. C. More beautiful. 15. Why will parents have lots of time to relax in the future? A. Because they won’t go to work. B. Because they will have less housework to do. C. Because there will be no schools in the future. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成表格。短文读两遍。 An old town What I saw 16 Years ago ▲There was a lot of 17 on the road. ▲One boy wrote words on the trees. ▲Two young men were 18 pictures on the top of the old building. ▲The river had waste in it, making it polluted. What it looked like last week ▲The streets looked much 19 ▲The river was much clearer. ▲Most visitors followed the 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We all have old things we don’t want. How do people deal with them? Let’s have a look. OLD THINGS, NEW IDEAS! Kari, Sweden I give my old things to second-hand shops, where people can buy them and reuse them. Today, I’m at a recycling shopping market in Sweden! People only buy and sell second-hand things here. Right now, I’m taking a box of old things to one of the shops in the market and then I want to buy something for my room. Zhang Han, China It’s the holiday now, and I’m working with some volunteers at a repair center for technology products that people don’t use any more. People bring their old phones and computers to the center. We clean and repair them and then give them to schools, libraries or hospitals. I like working on these machines, and I’m helping other people too. It’s a great way to give old things new lives. Mary, Canada Do you know about the Freecycle Network? You can try it! Post a photo of your old things on its website. If people want your old things, they’ll contact (联系) you by calling or sending an e-mail to you and you can give the old things to them. The Freecycle Network helps us save money and protect our planet because old things won’t go into the dustbin. Just start with small actions. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Kari doing at the moment? A. She is cleaning old phones. B. She is shopping in the market. C. She is selling second-hand things. D. She is going to a second-hand shop. 2. Where is Zhang Han now? A. In a repair center. B. In a computer selling center. C. In a clothes shopping market. D. In a recycling shopping market. 3. How does Mary give away her old things through the Freecycle Network? A. She places her old things to its office. B. She posts photos of her old things on its website. C. She sends an e-mail about old things to its website. D. She finds people who need old things on its website. 4. What do these three people have in common? A. They all put old things to good use. B. They are all from the same country. C. They all work for the Freecycle Network. D. They all sell second-hand things to other people. 5. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 The Changing World B. Unit 2 Saving the Earth C. Unit 3 English Around the World D. Unit 4 Amazing Science 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自瑞典、中国、加拿大的三个人分别通过二手商店、维修捐赠、网络赠送的方式处理旧物品，体现了旧物再利用的环保理念。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kari部分的“Right now, I’m taking a box of old things to one of the shops in the market”可知，Kari此刻正要去二手市场里的一家商店。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhang Han部分的“and I’m working with some volunteers at a repair center”可知，Zhang Han现在在一个维修中心。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary部分的“Post a photo of your old things on its website”可知，Mary通过在Freecycle Network的网站上发布旧物品的照片来赠送旧物。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I give my old things to second-hand shops”“We clean and repair them and then give them to schools, libraries or hospitals.”及“If people want your old things, they’ll...you can give the old things to them.”可知，Kari将旧物卖给二手商店让其被再利用，Zhang Han维修旧电子产品后捐赠，Mary通过网络赠送旧物，三人的共同点是让旧物品得到了合理利用。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕旧物再利用展开，体现了环保理念，与“拯救地球”的主题相关，因此可能出现在Unit2 Saving the Earth中。故选B。 B When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time, I got a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.” “Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the underlined word shortcomings mean? A. Something useful. B. Something important. C. Something terrible. D. Something impossible. 7. What was father’s opinion after hearing my experiences? A. He advised me to know myself. B. He asked me to make a change. C. He wanted me to be helpful to others. D. He told me to pay no attention to the girl. 8. How did my mood change according to the text? A. Sad→Angry→Upset B. Angry→Calm→Thankful C. Worried→Proud→Calm D. Lonely→Cheerful→Relaxed 9. Which of the following words can best describe father? A. Quiet and careless. B. Wise and caring. C. Honest and outgoing. D. Kind and popular. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. My Father B. My Childhood C. The Important Moments D. The Best Advice 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者12岁时因被一个女孩指出缺点而生气，向父亲倾诉后，父亲给出了明智的建议，帮助作者认识自我，这一建议也成了作者人生中最好的建议。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin. I wasn’t a good student. I talked too much, and so on.”可知，这个女孩列举的都是作者的不足之处，因此shortcomings指的是“缺点、不足”。选项C“糟糕的事情。”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true...she said.”可知，父亲建议作者去核实真实的内容，从而了解自己。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At last, I became very angry.”，“about half the things were true”，“wanted to change”及“In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.”可知，作者一开始因被指出缺点而“生气”，听了父亲的建议后冷静下来去核实情况，最后认为父亲的建议是最好的，心怀“感激”，情绪变化是Angry→Calm→Thankful。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He listened to me quietly”，“Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”可知，父亲耐心倾听作者的烦恼，给出了帮助作者认识自我的明智建议，体现了他wise“明智的”且caring“体贴的”的特点。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章结尾“Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice”可知，本文围绕父亲给出的“最好的建议”展开，因此The Best Advice是最佳标题。故选D。 C Have you heard of an amazing town that has the smallest population? In May 2022, a song and dance drama about Yumai was on. It has made more people start to know about the town with the least population in China. Yumai, in Tibet, sits at the southern foot of the Himalayas and near the border (边境) with India. Before 1996, only three people lived there. They were Sangje Quba and his two daughters, Zhuoga and Yangzong. For this reason, it was once called a “Three-people Township”. The family has guarded (守卫) our country day and night for nearly half a century. The natural environment of Yumai is very terrible. Every year, it has over 260 days of snow and rain. Winter lasts for months in Yumai, leaving the town alone from November till May of next year. In the past, as it got closer to winter, local people always had to store the whole winter’s food and other daily resources. But things changed in 2017. With the help of the government, new roads were built. Yumai finally welcomed its first winter without food storage that year. By the end of 2020, Yumai became a rich model township with 266 people. Now, Yumai has been connected to water and electricity, and all kinds of public services, including post offices, banks, hospitals and schools, have already been set up. At the same time, it has developed special tourism industries. The life of local people is also getting better and better. They are looking forward to moving into the two-story buildings with a yard built up by the government. Today, the children of Yumai continue to sing “Home is Yumai, country is China”. And people there will go on playing an important role in guarding our country. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where is Yumai? A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the relationship between the three people in Paragraph 1? A. Friends. B. Families. C. Relatives. D. Colleagues. 13. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By showing facts. B. By asking a question. C. By using old sayings. D. By comparing with others. 14. Which paragraphs talk about the changes in Yumai? A. Paragraphs 1 and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3. C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. The children of Yumai are good at singing. B. There are thousands of people in Yumai now. C. The people in Yumai show deep love to our country. D Yumai becomes famous because of its travel industry. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人口最少的乡镇——西藏玉麦乡，讲述了它的地理位置、过去的人口与艰苦环境，以及在政府帮助下的发展变化，同时体现了当地居民的爱国情怀。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yumai, in Tibet, sits at the southern foot of the Himalayas and near the border with India”可知，玉麦位于西藏，对应地图中西南区域的位置。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They were Sangje Quba and his two daughters...it was once called a ‘Three-people Township’”可知，这三个人是一家人。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Every year, it has over 260 days of snow and rain. Winter lasts for months...local people always had to store the whole winter’s food and other daily resources”可知，作者是通过列举事实来介绍玉麦的自然环境的。故选A。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“new roads were built. Yumai finally welcomed its first winter without food storage that year”及“Yumai became a rich model township with 266 people...with a yard built up by the government”可知，这两段描述了玉麦从交通闭塞到通水通电、发展旅游、人口增长等变化。因此，讲述变化的是第3和第4段。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“the children of Yumai continue to sing ‘Home is Yumai, country is China’”“playing an important role in guarding our country”可知，玉麦的人们对祖国怀有深厚的爱。故选C。 D It’s easy to get stressful when you have a lot of tasks to do. By creating a to-do list, you can deal with the important things first and remind (提醒) yourself what still needs to be finished. ____16____ The following tips can help you create an efficient task list. ★List all of your tasks. These tasks can list from simple things such as “taking a shower” to difficult ones such as “preparing a speech for next English class”. ____17____ It will ensure you don’t forget anything and help you clear your mind. ★Sort your tasks into different types. ____18____ By creating different lists, you can focus your attention and energy on one set of tasks at a time. This will help to make your tasks in order. ★____19____ Next to each task, write down how much time you truly think it will take. And use these time estimates to plan your day. Don’t forget to set a 10-minute break between each task. ★____20____ There is no point in creating a list if you put it in a drawer (抽屉) and forget about it. Make sure you can see it very often! Physically seeing a list of tasks you need to complete can help you make it faster and better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Just write everything down. B. Estimate (估计) the time each task will take. C. Put your to-do list somewhere you will see it regularly. D. Then you will always feel confident and prepared in all areas of your life. E. For example, you may have a to-do list for school and a to-do list for home. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了创建待办清单有助于缓解多任务带来的压力，并给出了创建高效待办清单的具体建议。 【16题详解】 根据前文“By creating a to-do list, you can deal with the important things first and remind yourself what still needs to be finished.”可知，此处强调的是创建待办清单的好处。选项D“这样一来，你在生活的各个方面都会始终感到自信且有备无患。”符合语境。故选D。 17题详解】 根据前文“These tasks can list from simple things such as ‘taking a shower’ to difficult ones such as ‘preparing a speech for next English class’.”及“It will ensure you don’t forget anything…”可知，此处是在说明任务种类多样，需全部记录下来确保不会忘记任何事。选项A“只需把所有事情都写下来。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据下文“By creating different lists, you can focus your attention and energy on one set of tasks at a time.”可知，此处应是介绍将任务按类型分类的具体例子。选项E“例如，你可能会有一份学校待办事项清单和一份家庭待办事项清单。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Next to each task, write down how much time you truly think it will take.”可知，此处是建议为每个任务预估所需时间。选项B“估算每项任务所需的时间。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据下文“There is no point in creating a list if you put it in a drawer and forget about it. Make sure you can see it very often!”可知，此处强调要让清单可见、易见。选项C“把你的待办事项清单放在你经常能看到的地方。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tiegan always liked to sing. Her earliest memories all have ____21____ in them. Tiegan liked to sing whenever she was free. Sometimes, though, Tiegan’s family liked the house to be ____22____. One summer day, Tiegan was singing her favorite songs in the living room. ____23____ came downstairs and said, “Tiegan, I have a headache. Can you go outside and play? I really need it to be quiet so I can have a rest.” Tiegan went outside. It was a ____24____ day, and many people were outside. She sat at the curb (马路边石) and looked around. Then she started to sing. “Dad probably can’t ____25____ me anyway.” She thought. The sun was very warm, and Tiegan ____26____ her baseball cap. Now she could feel a cool wind ____27____ her forehead (前额), which felt nice. She dropped her cap on the sidewalk and kept singing. Just as Tiegan ____28____ one of her favorite songs, a man stopped in front of her. “That was a beautiful song,” he said. And he dropped a ____29____ into her cap. ____30____ Tiegan could say anything, the man walked away with his dog. Tiegan wasn’t sure what to do with the dollar, but she did want to ____31____ singing. As she started her next song, Mr. Maudslay came out of ____32____ house. “Are you starting a new job, Tiegan?” “What do you mean?” asked Tiegan. “I’m just playing and singing.” “Oh,” said Mr. Maudslay. “I thought ____33____ you were busking (街头卖艺), since you have your cap out.” Tiegan hadn’t wanted a new job, but since her ____34____ was already out, she decided to keep singing. By the end of the afternoon, Tiegan’s cap was ____35____. Singing didn’t feel like work, but she had earned enough money to take Dad out for ice cream just as soon as he was feeling better. 21. A. songs B. toys C. books D. lessons 22. A. bright B. quiet C. clean D. cool 23. A. Mom B. Dad C. Brother D. Sister 24. A. cloudy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy 25. A. control B. guide C. see D. hear 26. A. took off B. gave off C. turned off D. put off 27. A. from B. with C. across D. into 28. A. recited B. finished C. copied D. reported 29. A. note B. candy C. card D. dollar 30. A. Before B. Until C. Though D. If 31. A. stop B. continue C. avoid D. remember 32. A. my B. your C. his D. her 33. A. certainly B. soon C. maybe D. proudly 34. A. bag B. scarf C. coat D. cap 35. A. full B. dirty C. lost D. funny 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱唱歌的Tiegan因爸爸头疼而外出唱歌，意外得到路人打赏，之后继续街头演唱，最终赚够了钱，准备等爸爸身体好些后带他去吃冰淇淋的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她最早的记忆里都有歌曲。 songs歌曲；toys玩具；books书；lessons课程。根据前文“Tiegan always liked to sing.”可知，她喜爱唱歌，所以记忆里会包含歌曲，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：不过有时候，Tiegan的家人希望家里安静一些。 bright明亮的；quiet安静的；clean干净的；cool凉爽的。根据后文“I really need it to be quiet so I can have a rest.”可知，家人需要安静的环境休息，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：爸爸下楼说：“Tiegan，我头疼。你能出去玩耍吗？我真的需要安静下来休息。” Mom妈妈；Dad爸爸；Brother兄弟；Sister姐妹。根据后文“Dad probably can’t...”的提示，此处是爸爸下楼和她说话，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：那是个晴朗的日子，很多人都在外面。 cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的；sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的。根据后文“The sun was very warm”可知，当天天气是晴朗的，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：“反正爸爸可能听不到我唱歌。”她想。 control控制；guide引导；see看见；hear听见。根据“Tiegan went outside.”可知，因为Tiegan已经外出，所以认为爸爸听不到她唱歌，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：阳光很温暖，Tiegan摘下了她的棒球帽。 took off摘下；gave off发出（光、热等）；turned off关掉；put off推迟。根据后文“Now she could feel a cool wind...her forehead”及“She dropped her cap on the sidewalk”可知，她摘下帽子后能感受到凉风，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：现在她能感觉到凉爽的风掠过她的前额，感觉很舒服。 from从；with和；across掠过；into进入。根据“a cool wind...her forehead”可知，此处描述风从额头掠过的动作，用across符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：就在Tiegan唱完她最喜欢的一首歌时，一个男人停在了她面前。 recited背诵；finished完成，唱完；copied复制；reported报道。根据“one of her favorite songs”可知，是唱完一首歌的时刻，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：然后他往她的帽子里放了一美元。 note便条；candy糖果；card卡片；dollar美元。根据后文“Tiegan wasn’t sure what to do with the dollar”可知，男人放的是一美元，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：Tiegan还没来得及说话，那个男人就带着他的狗走开了。 Before在……之前；Until直到；Though尽管；If如果。根据“Tiegan could say anything”可知，此处表示“在Tiegan说话之前，男人就离开了”，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：Tiegan不确定怎么处理这一美元，但她确实想继续唱歌。 stop停止；continue继续；avoid避免；remember记得。根据后文“As she started her next song”可知，她想继续演唱，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当她开始唱下一首歌时，Maudslay先生从他的房子里出来了。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“Mr. Maudslay came out of...house.”可知，Maudslay是从他的房子里出来，Maudslay是男性，此处指代“他的房子”，用his，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我觉得或许你在街头卖艺，因为你把帽子放在那儿了。 certainly当然；soon很快；maybe或许；proudly骄傲地。根据“I thought...you were busking, since you have your cap out.”可知，此处是Maudslay先生的猜测，用maybe表示“或许”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：Tiegan本来不想要新工作，但既然她帽子已经放在外面了，她决定继续唱歌。 bag包；scarf围巾；coat外套；cap帽子。根据前文“She dropped her cap on the sidewalk”的提示，此处指帽子，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：到下午结束时，Tiegan的帽子满了。 full满的；dirty脏的；lost丢失的；funny有趣的。根据后文“she had earned enough money”可知，帽子里装满了打赏的钱，故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 worry about how wise she scientist treat start technology easy AI or Artificial Intelligence, is now used in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It’s changing ____36____ we live and work. AI can create new jobs but might also make some people lose their jobs. It makes us think ____37____ what is right and wrong. Many experts (专家) think ____38____ should make life easier. AI helps us every day. It helps ____39____ do their work, fixes old things, and finds lost children in large groups. The Global Times has ____40____ a program to show how AI is changing different jobs. In China, some people are ____41____ AI as friends. A girl called Li Xiao has an AI friend, Rosell, who helps ____42____ relax by watching movies. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad or upset. AI friends are popular with young people. They find it ____43____ to talk to AI than to other people. Some people ____44____ that too much AI might make it hard to make real friends. There is no doubt that AI is becoming a part of our lives, and we should learn to use it ____45____. In this way, we can enjoy a better life. 【答案】36. how 37. about 38. technology 39. scientists 40. started 41. treating 42. her 43. easier 44. worry 45. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能AI在多个领域的应用，讲述了它对人们生活、工作的影响，以及人们对AI的不同态度，同时提到应学会明智地使用AI以享受更好的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：它正在改变我们生活和工作的方式。根据“It’s changing...we live and work.”及备选词可知，此处表示我们生活和工作的方式，需用引导宾语从句的词，how“如何、怎样”符合语境。故填how。 【37题详解】 句意：它让我们思考什么是对与错。根据“It makes us think...what is right and wrong.”及备选词可知，此处指思考某事，think about“思考”符合语境。故填about。 【38题详解】 句意：许多专家认为技术应该让生活更便捷。根据“Many experts think...should make life easier.”及备选词可知，AI属于技术范畴，technology“技术”符合语境；此处泛指“技术”，不可数名词，故填technology。 【39题详解】 句意：它帮助科学家们做他们的工作、修理旧物，还能在人群中找到走失的孩子。根据“It helps...do their work...”及备选词可知，此处需填表示职业的名词，scientist“科学家”符合语境；由their可知scientist应用其复数形式，故填scientists。 【40题详解】 句意：《环球时报》已经启动了一个项目，展示AI如何改变不同的工作。根据“The Global Times has...a program...”及备选词可知，此处指启动了一个项目，start“启动”符合语境；且时态是现在完成时，其构成为has/have+动词过去分词，start的过去分词是started。故填started。 【41题详解】 句意：在中国，一些人把AI当作朋友。根据“some people are...AI as friends.”及备选词可知，此处指把AI当作朋友，treat“对待、当作”符合语境，treat...as“把……当作；把……视为”；时态是现在进行时，treat的现在分词treating。故填treating。 【42题详解】 句意：一个叫李晓的女孩有一个AI朋友Rosell，它通过看电影帮助她放松。根据“who helps...relax by watching movies.”及备选词可知，此处指代女孩Li Xiao，she“她”符合语境；动词help后需用she的宾格her。故填her。 【43题详解】 句意：他们发现和AI交流比和其他人更容易。根据“They find it...to talk to AI than to other people.”及备选词可知，此处指更容易，easy“容易的”符合语境；than提示用比较级，easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 【44题详解】 句意：一些人担心太多AI可能会让结交真朋友变得困难。根据“Some people...that too much AI might make it hard to make real friends.”及备选词可知，此处表示一些人担心，worry“担心”符合语境。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填worry。 【45题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，AI正成为我们生活的一部分，我们应该学会明智地使用它。根据“we should learn to use it....”及备选词可知，此处表示明智地使用它，wise“明智的”符合语境；句中需用副词修饰动词use，wise的副词形式wisely。故填wisely。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Jane Eyre, written by Charlotte Bronte, is a world famous novel. It tells the story of Jane, a girl ____46____ doesn’t have parents and has a hard life with her cold aunt. Later, she ____47____ given a job as a teacher at Thornfield Hall. There, she falls in love with the owner, Mr Rochester, and finally finds happiness together with him. Jane may seem like many common girls who have no rich family or pretty looks. However, reading gives her ____48____ chance to get a job and live on her own. It also encourages her ____49____ develop independent thinking and shape her character. I believe Mr Rochester’s love for her comes ____50____ Jane’s self-respect and independence. In all, Jane Eyre is well worth reading. I hope everyone who reads this novel can get strength from it. 【答案】46. who##that 47. is 48. a 49. to 50. from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍小说《简・爱》的短文，讲述了简的成长经历、阅读对她的影响，以及她获得真爱的原因，同时推荐大家阅读这部小说。 【46题详解】 句意：它讲述了简的故事，一个没有父母、与冷漠的舅妈过着艰难生活的女孩。根据“a girl 1 doesn’t have parents...”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词a girl指人，关系词应用who/that引导从句。故填who/that。 【47题详解】 句意：后来，她得到了一份在桑菲尔德庄园当教师的工作。根据“she...given a job”可知，此处表示被动含义，被给予工作，主语she是第三人称单数，结合语境用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为is+过去分词。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，阅读给了她一个找到工作、独立生活的机会。根据“gives her...chance”可知，chance是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个机会”，且chance以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：这也鼓励她培养独立思考能力、塑造自己的性格。根据“encourages her...develop independent thinking”可知，此处是固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为罗切斯特先生对她的爱源于简的自尊与独立。根据“comes...Jane’s self-respect and independence”可知，此处表示罗切斯特先生对她的爱源于简的自尊与独立，come from表示“来自；源于”。故填from。 五、朴全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lucy! What are you going to do this Saturday? B: I haven’t decided yet. Maybe just stay at home and read some books. ______________51______________? A: I want to do some volunteer work. I think it will be a great experience. B: ______________52______________. But where can you do it? A: There is a project in the city park. ______________53______________. B: Wow, can I join you? A: Of course. B: ______________54______________? A: They’ll prepare most of the tools, so we can bring our gloves if we have. B: Got it. When will it start? A: ______________55______________. We should arrive a little earlier, like 8:00 am. B: All right. I’m looking forward to it now. A: Me too. Let’s meet on Saturday. 【答案】51. What about you/What do you want to do... 52. Sounds great 53. I’ll clean up the park/I can plant trees/I plan to pick up rubbish... 54. What tools should we take/What shall we take... 55. It will start at 8:30 in the morning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。A与Lucy讨论周六的计划，A打算去做志愿者工作，Lucy表示感兴趣并询问相关细节，A告知了活动地点、所需工具以及开始时间，Lucy表示期待参与，最后两人约定周六见面。 【51题详解】 根据“Maybe just stay at home and read some books.”以及“I want to do some volunteer work.”可知，此处B询问A周六打算做什么，故填What about you/What do you want to do... 【52题详解】 根据“I want to do some volunteer work. I think it will be a great experience.”可知，A认为做志愿者工作会是一次很棒的经历，B应是对此表示赞同，故填Sounds great。 【53题详解】 根据“There is a project in the city park.”以及“Wow, can I join you?”可知，此处A应是在介绍在公园里要做的志愿者项目内容，合理即可。故填I’ll clean up the park/I can plant trees/I plan to pick up rubbish... 【54题详解】 根据“They’ll prepare most of the tools, so we can bring our gloves if we have.”可知，此处B在询问需要带什么工具，故填What tools should we take/What shall we take... 【55题详解】 根据“When will it start?”以及“We should arrive a little earlier, like 8:00 am.”可知，此处A在回答活动开始的时间，且时间晚于早上8点。故填It will start at 8:30 in the morning。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 凡事预则立，不预则废。2025年对于每一位九年级学生而言都具有重要的人生意义。请以“My Plans in 2025”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点：1. 个人规划，如学习、爱好、运动等方面; 2. 个人感受。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数100以上。 My Plans in 2025 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Plans in 2025 2025 is just around the corner and I’ll have new resolutions to make me a better person. To pass the final exam, I promise to listen to teachers carefully and finish my homework on time. Meanwhile, it’s important to take up a new hobby. I’ll learn to play the piano, because I think the sound of the piano is relaxing. I also decide to run four times a week next year. After all, regular exercise is not only good for my physical health but also beneficial for my mind. As the saying goes, nothing is impossible if you set your mind to it. I believe I’ll stick to these resolutions and become better in 2025. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般将来时（为主）和一般现在时（感受部分）； ③提示：需包含学习、爱好、运动三方面规划及个人感受，词数100以上。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达2025即将要到来的心情，并总述制定计划。 第二步：分三点描述具体计划（学习、爱好、运动），每点用简单句或并列句展开。 第三步：表达对计划的信心和期待，呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①around the corner即将来临 ②beneficial有益的 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I’ll learn to play the piano, because I think the sound of the piano is relaxing.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②After all, regular exercise is not only good for my physical health but also beneficial for my mind.（not only...but also并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024～2025学年第一学期期末调研试题卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many cars are there in the city this year? A. One million. B. Two million. C. Three million. 2. What kind of pollution does the man talk about? A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution. 3. Who is in hospital? A. Lisa. B. John. C. Lily. 4. When are the speakers going to the park? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 5. What did the man buy for Mary? A B C 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the second house made of? A. Metal. B. Wood. C. Glass. 7. What is in front of the house? A. A river. B. A park. C. A mountain. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A reporter. 9. Why does the father think it is difficult to learn English? A. Because he can’t spell the words. B. Because he can’t understand the words. C. Because he can’t pronounce the words. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did the boy get English books? A. From the library. B. In his uncle’s house. C. In his teacher’s house. 11. What did the boy like reading in the beginning? A. English poems. B. Long and difficult books. C. Easy and interesting books. 12. When does the boy plan to read some English novels? A. In two years. B. Next winter holiday. C. This summer vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is thinking about the life in the future? A. Eric. B. The robot. C. Jane. 14. What will cars be like in the future? A. Much bigger. B. Much smaller. C. More beautiful. 15. Why will parents have lots of time to relax in the future? A. Because they won’t go to work. B. Because they will have less housework to do. C. Because there will be no schools in the future. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成表格。短文读两遍。 An old town What I saw 16 Years ago ▲There was a lot of 17 on the road. ▲One boy wrote words on the trees. ▲Two young men were 18 pictures on the top of the old building. ▲The river had waste in it, making it polluted. What it looked like last week ▲The streets looked much 19 ▲The river was much clearer. ▲Most visitors followed the 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We all have old things we don’t want How do people deal with them? Let’s have a look. OLD THINGS, NEW IDEAS! Kari, Sweden I give my old things to second-hand shops, where people can buy them and reuse them. Today, I’m at a recycling shopping market in Sweden! People only buy and sell second-hand things here. Right now, I’m taking a box of old things to one of the shops in the market and then I want to buy something for my room. Zhang Han, China It’s the holiday now, and I’m working with some volunteers at a repair center for technology products that people don’t use any more. People bring their old phones and computers to the center. We clean and repair them and then give them to schools, libraries or hospitals. I like working on these machines, and I’m helping other people too. It’s a great way to give old things new lives. Mary, Canada Do you know about the Freecycle Network? You can try it! Post a photo of your old things on its website. If people want your old things, they’ll contact (联系) you by calling or sending an e-mail to you and you can give the old things to them. The Freecycle Network helps us save money and protect our planet because old things won’t go into the dustbin. Just start with small actions. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Kari doing at the moment? A. She is cleaning old phones. B. She is shopping in the market. C. She is selling second-hand things. D. She is going to a second-hand shop. 2. Where is Zhang Han now? A. In a repair center. B. In a computer selling center. C. In a clothes shopping market. D. In a recycling shopping market. 3. How does Mary give away her old things through the Freecycle Network? A. She places her old things to its office. B. She posts photos of her old things on its website. C. She sends an e-mail about old things to its website. D. She finds people who need old things on its website. 4. What do these three people have in common? A. They all put old things to good use. B. They are all from the same country. C. They all work for the Freecycle Network. D. They all sell second-hand things to other people. 5. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 The Changing World B. Unit 2 Saving the Earth C. Unit 3 English Around the World D. Unit 4 Amazing Science B When I was about 12 I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time, I got a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.” “Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the underlined word shortcomings mean? A. Something useful. B. Something important. C. Something terrible. D. Something impossible. 7. What was father’s opinion after hearing my experiences? A. He advised me to know myself. B. He asked me to make a change. C. He wanted me to be helpful to others. D. He told me to pay no attention to the girl. 8. How did my mood change according to the text? A. Sad→Angry→Upset B. Angry→Calm→Thankful C. Worried→Proud→Calm D. Lonely→Cheerful→Relaxed 9. Which of the following words can best describe father? A. Quiet and careless. B. Wise and caring. C. Honest and outgoing. D. Kind and popular. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. My Father B. My Childhood C. The Important Moments D. The Best Advice C Have you heard of an amazing town that has the smallest population? In May 2022, a song and dance drama about Yumai was on. It has made more people start to know about the town with the least population in China. Yumai, in Tibet, sits at the southern foot of the Himalayas and near the border (边境) with India. Before 1996, only three people lived there. They were Sangje Quba and his two daughters, Zhuoga and Yangzong. For this reason, it was once called a “Three-people Township”. The family has guarded (守卫) our country day and night for nearly half a century. The natural environment of Yumai is very terrible. Every year, it has over 260 days of snow and rain. Winter lasts for months in Yumai, leaving the town alone from November till May of next year. In the past, as it got closer to winter, local people always had to store the whole winter’s food and other daily resources. But things changed in 2017. With the help of the government, new roads were built. Yumai finally welcomed its first winter without food storage that year. By the end of 2020, Yumai became a rich model township with 266 people. Now, Yumai has been connected to water and electricity, and all kinds of public services, including post offices, banks, hospitals and schools, have already been set up. At the same time, it has developed special tourism industries. The life of local people is also getting better and better. They are looking forward to moving into the two-story buildings with a yard built up by the government. Today, the children of Yumai continue to sing “Home is Yumai, country is China”. And people there will go on playing an important role in guarding our country. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where is Yumai? A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the relationship between the three people in Paragraph 1? A. Friends. B. Families. C. Relatives. D. Colleagues. 13. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By showing facts. B. By asking a question. C. By using old sayings. D. By comparing with others. 14. Which paragraphs talk about the changes in Yumai? A. Paragraphs 1 and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3. C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. The children of Yumai are good at singing. B. There are thousands of people in Yumai now. C. The people in Yumai show deep love to our country. D. Yumai becomes famous because of its travel industry. D It’s easy to get stressful when you have a lot of tasks to do. By creating a to-do list, you can deal with the important things first and remind (提醒) yourself what still needs to be finished. ____16____ The following tips can help you create an efficient task list. ★List all of your tasks. These tasks can list from simple things such as “taking a shower” to difficult ones such as “preparing a speech for next English class”. ____17____ It will ensure you don’t forget anything and help you clear your mind. ★Sort your tasks into different types. ____18____ By creating different lists, you can focus your attention and energy on one set of tasks at a time. This will help to make your tasks in order. ★____19____ Next to each task, write down how much time you truly think it will take. And use these time estimates to plan your day. Don’t forget to set a 10-minute break between each task. ★____20____ There is no point in creating a list if you put it in a drawer (抽屉) and forget about it. Make sure you can see it very often! Physically seeing a list of tasks you need to complete can help you make it faster and better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Just write everything down. B. Estimate (估计) the time each task will take. C. Put your to-do list somewhere you will see it regularly. D. Then you will always feel confident and prepared in all areas of your life. E. For example, you may have a to-do list for school and a to-do list for home. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tiegan always liked to sing. Her earliest memories all have ____21____ in them. Tiegan liked to sing whenever she was free. Sometimes, though, Tiegan’s family liked the house to be ____22____. One summer day, Tiegan was singing her favorite songs in the living room. ____23____ came downstairs and said, “Tiegan, I have a headache. Can you go outside and play? I really need it to be quiet so I can have a rest.” Tiegan went outside. It was a ____24____ day, and many people were outside. She sat at the curb (马路边石) and looked around. Then she started to sing. “Dad probably can’t ____25____ me anyway.” She thought. The sun was very warm, and Tiegan ____26____ her baseball cap. Now she could feel a cool wind ____27____ her forehead (前额), which felt nice. She dropped her cap on the sidewalk and kept singing. Just as Tiegan ____28____ one of her favorite songs, a man stopped in front of her. “That was a beautiful song,” he said. And he dropped a ____29____ into her cap. ____30____ Tiegan could say anything, the man walked away with his dog. Tiegan wasn’t sure what to do with the dollar but she did want to ____31____ singing. As she started her next song, Mr. Maudslay came out of ____32____ house. “Are you starting a new job, Tiegan?” “What do you mean?” asked Tiegan. “I’m just playing and singing.” “Oh,” said Mr. Maudslay. “I thought ____33____ you were busking (街头卖艺), since you have your cap out.” Tiegan hadn’t wanted a new job, but since her ____34____ was already out, she decided to keep singing. By the end of the afternoon, Tiegan’s cap was ____35____. Singing didn’t feel like work, but she had earned enough money to take Dad out for ice cream just as soon as he was feeling better. 21. A. songs B. toys C. books D. lessons 22. A. bright B. quiet C. clean D. cool 23 A. Mom B. Dad C. Brother D. Sister 24. A. cloudy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy 25. A. control B. guide C. see D. hear 26. A. took off B. gave off C. turned off D. put off 27. A. from B. with C. across D. into 28. A. recited B. finished C. copied D. reported 29. A. note B. candy C. card D. dollar 30. A. Before B. Until C. Though D. If 31. A. stop B. continue C. avoid D. remember 32. A. my B. your C. his D. her 33. A. certainly B. soon C. maybe D. proudly 34. A. bag B. scarf C. coat D. cap 35. A. full B. dirty C. lost D. funny 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 worry about how wise she scientist treat start technology easy AI, or Artificial Intelligence, is now used in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It’s changing ____36____ we live and work. AI can create new jobs but might also make some people lose their jobs. It makes us think ____37____ what is right and wrong. Many experts (专家) think ____38____ should make life easier. AI helps us every day. It helps ____39____ do their work, fixes old things, and finds lost children in large groups. The Global Times has ____40____ a program to show how AI is changing different jobs. In China, some people are ____41____ AI as friends. A girl called Li Xiao has an AI friend, Rosell, who helps ____42____ relax by watching movies. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad or upset. AI friends are popular with young people. They find it ____43____ to talk to AI than to other people. Some people ____44____ that too much AI might make it hard to make real friends. There is no doubt that AI is becoming a part of our lives, and we should learn to use it ____45____. In this way, we can enjoy a better life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Jane Eyre written by Charlotte Bronte, is a world famous novel. It tells the story of Jane, a girl ____46____ doesn’t have parents and has a hard life with her cold aunt. Later, she ____47____ given a job as a teacher at Thornfield Hall. There, she falls in love with the owner, Mr Rochester, and finally finds happiness together with him. Jane may seem like many common girls who have no rich family or pretty looks. However, reading gives her ____48____ chance to get a job and live on her own. It also encourages her ____49____ develop independent thinking and shape her character. I believe Mr Rochester’s love for her comes ____50____ Jane’s self-respect and independence. In all, Jane Eyre is well worth reading. I hope everyone who reads this novel can get strength from it. 五、朴全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lucy! What are you going to do this Saturday? B: I haven’t decided yet. Maybe just stay at home and read some books. ______________51______________? A: I want to do some volunteer work. I think it will be a great experience. B: ______________52______________. But where can you do it? A: There is a project in the city park. ______________53______________. B: Wow, can I join you? A: Of course. B: ______________54______________? A: They’ll prepare most of the tools, so we can bring our gloves if we have. B: Got it. When will it start? A: ______________55______________. We should arrive a little earlier, like 8:00 am. B: All right. I’m looking forward to it now. A: Me too. Let’s meet on Saturday. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 凡事预则立，不预则废。2025年对于每一位九年级学生而言都具有重要的人生意义。请以“My Plans in 2025”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点：1. 个人规划，如学习、爱好、运动等方面; 2. 个人感受。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数100以上。 My Plans in 2025 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $