精品解析：江西省新余市2024-2025学年上学期期末质量监测九年级英语试题

新余市2024-2025学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 命题人：刘微 江雯 罗云 审题人：谢炜 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟. 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose magazine is on the floor? A. Frank’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Alice’s. 2. What does Michael like to do on the weekend? A. Go camping. B. Play the guitar. C. Play chess. 3. When does Mark get up on weekdays? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 4. How much will the man spend? A.160 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.200 yuan. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He didn’t like the math exam. B. He got a high score in this math exam. C. He made a lot of mistakes in the exam. 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话。回答第6、7小题 6. What’s the problem with William? A. He can’t read English well. B. He isn’t good at the writing part. C. He has trouble listening to the teacher. 7. Which method does Amy like best? A. Making mind maps. B. Reading as much as possible. C. Listening to the teacher carefully. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Eric’s favorite food? A. Steak B. Vegetable soup. C. Salad. 9. What are they going to do? A. Go to the garden. B. Go home. C. Go to the restaurant. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10.Who wrote the book that Li Hua read? A. Yu Hua. B. Fu Gui. C. Mo Yan. 11.Which book does Liz like best? A. To Live. B. Brothers. C. Little Women. 12.What will Li Hua probably do then? A. He will write a new story about Fu Gui. B. He will get the book Brothers and read it. C. He will finish reading the book To Live this week. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13.When can Lucy go to the violin class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 14. How much will Lucy pay for violin lessons? A.60 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.600 yuan. 15. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. “School Reading Day” will be held in the school ________. 17. The discussion will last for ________minutes. 18. Some of our teachers will share their rich ________with us. 19. In the end, we will take some group ________together. 20. This activity is ________and wonderful. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Happiness doesn’t depend on wealth or ________ but on how you look at everything. A. shame B. pressure C. price D. power 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸福不取决于财富或权力，而取决于你如何看待一切。 考查名词辨析。shame羞耻、羞愧；pressure压力；price价格；power权力、力量。根据“Happiness doesn’t depend on wealth”可知，要与财富并列，能体现影响幸福的外在因素，power符合语境。故选D。 2. How delicious the cake is! It________ by my grandmother this morning. A. made B. is made C. was made D. will be made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛋糕多么好吃啊！它是今天早上我祖母做的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“it”指的是蛋糕，和动词“制作”之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，故排除A项；又根据句中的时间状语“this morning”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为was/were+done。故选C。 3. The labor class ________ can help students to know some knowledge about farming is so popular in Chinese middle schools nowadays. A. which B. who C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，能够帮助学生了解一些农业知识的劳动课在中国的中学里非常受欢迎。 考查定语从句。which哪个，指代物；who谁，指代人；when什么时候，指时间；where哪里，指地点。根据“The labor class…can help students to know some knowledge about farming”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The labor class，指物，在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选A。 4. Taking a walk ________ helps me overcome bad feelings, ________ improves my physical health. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. both; and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：散步不仅帮助我克服坏情绪，而且还改善我的身体健康。 考查并列连词辨析。either; or二选一，表示选择关系；neither; nor两者都不，表示否定关系；not only; but also不仅……而且……，表示递进关系；both; and两者都，表示并列关系。根据“helps”和“improves”可知，句子是突出散步的双重好处，属于递进关系。故选C。 5. —May Day is coming! What are you going to do for your holiday? —My parents and I plan to go to some places of interest which can provide ________ traditional cultural information. A. rapid B. simple C. valuable D. difficult 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——五一就要来了，这个假期你准备做什么？——我和我的父母计划去一些有传统文化气息的旅游景点。 考查形容词辨析。rapid快速的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；difficult困难的。根据“traditional cultural information”可知此处应用valuable修饰“传统文化气息”。故选C。 6. ---- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother. ---- Sorry, I _______. I’m very busy. A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：--你愿意接电话吗？它也许是你的妈妈。--对不起，我不能，我非常的忙。根据句意可知是把握不大的肯定猜测，所以第一空填，may.根据后文可知“我”忙，所以不能。mustn’t千万别，表示劝告，can’t不能。故选C。 考点：考查情态动词。 7. —Mum, do you know ________? An engineer. —That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school. A. what do my classmates call me B. what my classmates call me C. why do my classmates call me D. why my classmates call me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。——这很有趣。我猜你经常在学校帮别人修东西。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“An engineer.”可知，是“叫我什么”，用what。故选B。 8. —Would you mind me closing the window? The wind is blowing hard outside. —________. You’d better close the window. A. Never mind B. Yes, I would C. No, I wouldn’t D. Of course not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我关上窗户吗？外面风刮得很大。——当然不。你最好关上窗户。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Yes, I would是的，我会的；No, I wouldn't不，我不会；Of course not当然不。根据“You’d better close the window.”可知此处要回答不介意对方关窗户，用“Of course not”。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of? How close have you been to a dangerous snake? Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ___9___ . He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he’s not ___10___at all. Tony’s father has been a snake handler（驯蛇师） for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is ___11___ to make money from snakes. In order to ___12___ the venom （毒液）, he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ___13___ where they make it into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ___14___ they have been bitten（咬） by a poisonous（有毒的） snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___15___ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels ___16___ . Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ___17___ how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ___18___ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ___19___ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard ___20___ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ___21___ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ___22___ and they seldom trouble humans. Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ___23___ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die. 9. A. family B. job C. hobby D. pay 10. A. afraid B. lonely C. brave D. patient 11. A. honest B. lucky C. able D. careful 12. A. discover B. collect C. produce D. taste 13. A. library B. museum C. hospital D. laboratory 14. A. before B. though C. after D. unless 15. A. calming B. testing C. saving D. protecting 16 A. free B. tired C. safe D. great 17. A. learn B. show C. discuss D. explain 18. A. exchange B. overcome C. retell D. share 19. A. may B. can C. has to D. need 20. A. folk B. humorous C. moving D. scary 21. A. count B. control C. double D. stop 22. A. noisy B. slow C. quiet D. active 23. A. important B. dangerous C. popular D. cruel 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了许多人都害怕蛇，但Tony却以饲养杀人蛇为生，详细介绍了他的工作内容。 【9题详解】 句意：托尼·开普勒以养蛇为生，他热爱自己的工作。 family家庭；job工作；hobby爱好；pay报酬。根据题干中“Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living”讲他以养杀人蛇为生，结合下文中“Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of”可知他喜欢他工作。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他从小就和它们一起工作，他一点也不害怕。 afraid害怕的；lonely孤独的；brave勇敢的；patient耐心的。根据题干中“He has been working with them since he was a little boy”讲他从还是小男孩的时候就开始和蛇打交道，由此可推出他不害怕。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：现在托尼能从蛇身上赚钱了。 honest诚实的；lucky幸运的；able有能力的；careful小心的。根据上文中“he has taught his son a lot about them”讲Tony的爸爸一直教他关于蛇的东西，由此可推出此处是说他能从蛇身上赚钱了，用be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：为了收集毒液，他不得不在美国西部找到响尾蛇。 discover发现；collect收集；produce生产；taste品尝。根据下文中“He sends the venom to a ____ where they make it into something called ‘anti-venin’. ”讲到他把毒液送到一个制作抗毒液的地方，结合下文中“Without venom collectors”可推出他要先收集毒液。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他把毒液送到实验室，把它制成一种叫做“抗毒液”的物质。 library图书馆；museum博物馆；hospital医院；laboratory实验室。根据空后“where they make it into something called ‘anti-venin’ ”可知此处是说一个制作抗毒液的地方，结合选项可推出应是实验室。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：抗毒液是他们给被毒蛇咬伤的人的。 before在……之前；though尽管；after在……之后；unless除非。根据下文中“This anti-venin is really helpful in ____ the person who has been bitten.”可知抗毒也对被咬的人有帮助，由此可推出是给被被毒蛇咬过之后的人。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这种抗毒液对拯救被咬的人很有帮助。 calming（使）平静；testing测试；saving拯救；protecting保护。根据空后“the person who has been bitten”讲到被毒蛇咬过的人，空前讲抗毒液有帮助，结合常识可知是在救人方面有帮助。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他以这种方式生活了五年，感觉很好。 free空闲的；tired疲惫的；safe安全的；great极好的。根据上文中“he loves his job”可知他感觉很好。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：成百上千的人去找他学习如何对付蛇。 learn学习；show展示；discuss讨论；explain解释。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇，结合空后“how to deal with snakes”可推出人们找他是要学习如何对付蛇。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：托尼的爸爸愿意分享一切，关于如何抓、如何喂养，以及如何从蛇那里获得毒液。 exchange交流；overcome克服；retell复述；share分享。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇，空后“everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes”讲的关于蛇的一切都是他最懂的，结合选项可知此处应是说愿意分享，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但不是每个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇。 may可能；can能够；has to不得不；need需要。根据下文中“Many people heard ____ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since.”讲人们对蛇的害怕，可推出此处是说不是每个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇，用can符合题意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：许多人小时候都听说过关于蛇的可怕故事，从此就害怕蛇。 folk民间的；humorous幽默的；moving感人的；scary可怕的。根据题干中“have been afraid of them ever since”讲到人们害怕蛇，可推出是听了可怕的故事。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：首先，它们有助于控制老鼠的数量。 count数数；control控制；double加倍；stop停止。结合常识可知蛇是老鼠的天敌，由此可推出蛇能帮忙控制老鼠的数量。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：蛇也非常干净和安静，它们很少打扰人类。 noisy吵闹的；slow缓慢的；quiet安静的；active活跃的。根据题干中“they seldom trouble humans”讲蛇极少打扰人，由此可推出蛇是安静的。故选C。 23题详解】 句意：托尼的工作和我听说的其他工作很不一样，但它确实很重要。 important重要的；dangerous危险的；popular流行的；cruel残酷的。根据下文中“Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.”可知没有毒液收集者，许多人将处于真正的危险之中，有些人甚至会死亡。由此可推出这份工作很重要。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 unhappy make successful that planning like homeless see simple wheel of Forget about the Olympics—this is the title that France really wanted this year. In May 2024, French bakers ____24____ broke the record for the world’s longest baguette (法棍面包). In 2019, a group of Italian bakers broke the record with a baguette ____25____ was 132.63 meters long. France—the home of the baguette, where 320 loaves are thought to be sold every second—was ____26____. And after ____27____ a lot and a very long time of baking, a team from the west of Paris made its 140.53-meter-long record-breaking baguette. Work on the bread began in the early hours of the morning. The recipe (食谱) was ____28____: wheat flour, water, yeast (酵母) and salt. These were shaped into dough (面团) that had to be at least five centimeter thick all the way along. People watched as the team ____29____ 18 bakers shaped the dough and baked under a tent in a slow-moving oven on ____30____. The oven looked a little bit ____31____ the security scanners (安全扫描仪) you find at the airport, but it wasn’t bags going in, but the whole lot of dough. It was about 13 hours before the bread was ready, and someone from Guinness World Records was watching ___32___ sure that everything was done right. Outside the tent, the Eiffel Tower could be ____33____ not too far away. And if the bakers were able to stand the baguette up vertically, it would have reached up higher than the famous tower’s second viewing platform! Later, the baguette was shared with people who had come to watch, and with ____34____ people in the area for charity. 【答案】24. successfully 25. that 26. unhappy 27. planning 28. simple 29. of 30. wheels 31. like 32. to make 33. seen 34. homeless 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国面包师打破世界最长法棍面包纪录的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：2024年5月，法国面包师成功打破了世界最长法棍面包的纪录。根据“broke the record”及备选词可知，是指成功打破纪录，用副词successfully“成功地”，修饰动词broke。故填successfully。 【25题详解】 句意：2019年，一组意大利面包师以一根132.63米长的法棍面包打破了纪录。本句是定语从句，先行词是a baguette，且在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故填that。 【26题详解】 句意：法国——法棍面包的故乡，每秒卖出320条面包——对此感到不高兴。根据“In 2019, a group of Italian bakers broke the record with a baguette ... was 132.63 meters long.”及备选词可知，法国没能打破纪录，对此是感到不高兴的，用形容词unhappy“不高兴的”，作表语。故填unhappy。 【27题详解】 句意：经过大量计划和长时间的烘焙后，巴黎西部的一个团队制作了140.53米长的破纪录法棍面包。根据“And after ... a lot and a very long time of baking”及备选词可知，是指经过大量计划和长时间烘焙后，介词after后跟动名词planning“计划”。故填planning。 【28题详解】 句意：食谱很简单：小麦粉、水、酵母和盐。根据“wheat flour, water, yeast (酵母) and salt”可知，食谱很简单，用形容词simple“简单的”，作表语。故填simple。 【29题详解】 句意：人们看着这支由18名面包师组成的团队在帐篷内将面团塑形，并在一个装有轮子的缓缓移动的烤箱内进行烘焙。根据“the team ... 18 bakers”可知，是指这支18名面包师的团队，用介词of“……的”。故填of。 【30题详解】 句意：人们看着这支由18名面包师组成的团队在帐篷内将面团塑形，并在一个装有轮子的缓缓移动的烤箱内进行烘焙。根据“in a slow-moving oven”及备选词可知，是指装有轮子的烤箱，用名词复数wheels“轮子”。故填wheels。 【31题详解】 句意：这台烤箱看上去有点像你在机场见到的那种安全扫描仪，但这里不是用来检查行李，而是用来处理整批面团的。根据“The oven looked a little bit ... the security scanners”可知，是指烤箱看上去有点像安全扫描仪，用介词like“像”。故填like。 【32题详解】 句意：距离面包制作完成还有约13个小时的时间，而来自吉尼斯世界纪录组织的人员正在一旁监督，以确保一切操作正确。make sure“确保”，此处表示目的，用不定式。故填to make。 【33题详解】 句意：在帐篷外，可以看见不远处的埃菲尔铁塔。根据“the Eiffel Tower could be ... not too far away”及备选词可知，是指埃菲尔铁塔能够被看见，用过去分词seen“看见”，与could be构成被动语态。故填seen。 【34题详解】 句意：随后，这种法棍面包被分给了前来观看的人群，以及当地的无家可归者，以进行慈善活动。根据“for charity”可知，是指把面包分给无家可归的人，homeless“无家可归的”，形容词作定语。故填homeless。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Come and join us at the Forest Park! Children aged 12 to 15 are welcome to take part in the summer camp. Most visitors come from June to September. Few visitors come from November to March. Activities: Day 1: Having a campfire party (篝火晚会) at night (Safety in important) Day 2: Watching birds; taking photos; enjoying the beautiful stars at night Day 3: Having a picnic in the open air; enjoying an interesting show Opening time: 8 am—Mid-April to early June and mid-August to mid-October. 7 am—Mid-June to early August. Price: Only ¥ 160 each (If you take one of your friends to come with you, you can get a gift!) For more things: Please come to the Youth Palace at Mr. Green’s office. Or please come to www.greatsum-mercamp.com to learn more. 35. When should Sam visit the park if he doesn’t like to meet with lots of people there? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. D. In January. 36. What can Jim do if he goes to the park alone in early August? A. He can go there by plane. B. He can visit the park for free. C. He can enter the park at 7:30 am. D. He can get a free gift for himself. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. 20-year-old Frank can take part in the summer camp. B. Dale should pay ¥ 160 if he visits the park with his friend. C. Visitors will stay in a hotel at night during the summer camp. D. There are two ways to learn more information about the summer camp. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则夏令营的广告。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Few visitors come from November to March.”可知，从11月到次年3月，游客很少，因此如果Sam不喜欢很多人，可以在11月到3月之间选择，一月在该时间段内。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7 am—Mid-June to early August.”可知，在6月中旬到8月初，开放时间是早上7点，因此Jim在8月初去公园，他可以在早上7点半进入公园。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please come to the Youth Palace at Mr. Green’s office. Or please come to www.greatsum-mercamp.com to learn more.”可知，可以通过两种方式了解更多关于夏令营的信息。故选D。 B The Shenzhou XVI team shared their space stories with the public. The three members, a pilot Jing Haipeng, an engineer Zhu Yangzhu, and a specialist Gui Haichao who is China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut, arrived at China’s Tiangong Space Station in May 2023. Now, Jing Haipeng is China’s most experienced astronaut. “This time, I mainly focused on the direction of the ship and the space station’s operations,” said Jing Haipeng, adding that the primary duties of his partners were focusing on their areas. “Besides, we also strictly followed our exercise and eating plans to keep our physical and mental (精神的) health in good condition,” he said. Engineer Zhu said the greatest challenge was to make sure “zero mistake in daily operations” during the five-month task. “This requires us to learn to solve problems quickly and successfully,” Zhu said. “We must know the space station very well and have professional knowledge. The most important part, in fact, was the power of our team. We checked and reminded each other repeatedly of every important task to make sure it had no mistake.” “We completed more than 70 space experiments (实验) and research projects and brought back many valuable samples (样本),” Gui said. He was so proud of entering China’s own space station and helping with research projects. Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually, and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge. 38. What did the astronauts do to keep their physical and mental health in good condition? A. Focus on the direction of the ship. B. Focus on their own areas. C. Follow their exercise and diet plans. D. Learn to solve problems quickly. 39. How long did Shenzhou XVI stay in the space station? A. Five months. B. Over five months. C. Five years. D. Over five years. 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The space station. B. The important task. C. The greatest challenge. D. The space experiment. 41. In what tone (语气) did the writer write this passage? A. Unclear. B. Proud. C. Relaxed. D. Doubtful. 42. What is the structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A. B. C. D. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了神舟十六号乘组的三名成员——飞行员景海鹏、工程师朱杨柱以及中国首位平民航天员桂海潮——在2023年5月抵达中国天宫空间站后，分享的太空故事和经历。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides, we also strictly followed our exercise and eating plans to keep our physical and mental (精神的) health in good condition,” he said.可知，宇航员们严格遵循锻炼和饮食计划来保持良好的身心健康。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Engineer Zhu said the greatest challenge was to make sure ‘zero mistake in daily operations’ during the five-month task.”可知，神舟十六号在空间站停留了五个月。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We checked and reminded each other repeatedly of every important task to make sure it had no mistake.”可知，我们反复检查并提醒彼此每一项重要任务，以确保它没有错误。因此it指代的是“重要任务”。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually, and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了神舟十六号宇航员在空间站的任务和成就，语气中透露出自豪和骄傲。故选B。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了神舟十六号团队与公众分享太空故事，并介绍了团队成员；第二段到第四段分别介绍了三位宇航员在空间站的任务和经历；最后一段总结了中国宇航员的进步和未来的展望。因此，文章结构为总-分-总。故选C。 C The Shanxi Gong Family Wind and Percussion Band is an intangible cultural heritage inheritance (非物质文化遗产传承) project from Lvliang, Shanxi Province. It was set up by Gong Quanzhong, and Gong Yuhong is its 10th generation successor (第十代继承人). They usually performed pieces during weddings, temple fairs and other events. Gong Yuhong was taught to play the suona by his father when he was about 6. He grew up by watching his father, uncles and grandfather playing the instrument, so it was natural for him to learn. One day, his father took him to a wedding and allowed him to play in the band. His grandfather saw his talent, and decided to train him seriously. At the age of 16, Gong Yuhong was sent to the Lvliang Art School to further his studies of the suona and other instruments. He was the only one from the Gong family who received academic music training. In 2002, his father retired and he became the band’s head. “I almost stopped performing after my grandfather died, because traditional music faced a challenge from modern music,” says Gong Yuhong. In June 2023, the band participated in a concert in Langfang, where they showed the family’s music and told their family stories. Gong Yuhong received a prize because he made efforts to preserve the band. “I did also consider leaving the band like other family members. But for me, the band is more than just a band. It’s about family and history, which runs in my blood,” he says. 43. Where is Gong Yuhong from? A. Shaanxi. B. Langfang. C. Shanxi. D. Hebei. 44. At what types of events does the band usually perform in the passage? A. Art festivals and holidays. B. Weddings and temple fairs. C. Birthday parties and concerts. D. Sports meetings and music festivals. 45. What is the correct order of things about Gong Yuhong according to the passage? a. He became the band’s head. b. His grandfather decided to train him seriously. c. His father allowed Gong Yuhong to play in the band. d. He went to the Lyuliang Art School to study the suona. A. d-a-c-b B. c-d-b-a C. d-c-a-b D. c-b-d-a 46. The underlined word “preserve” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to ________. A. control B. build C. protect D. remember 47. How does Gong Yuhong like the band? A. Meaningful. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. D. Boring. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西龚家鼓乐队是山西省吕梁市的非物质文化遗产传承项目，由龚全忠创立，龚玉红是第十代继承人，并且由其传承的故事。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Shanxi Gong Family Wind and Percussion Band is an intangible cultural heritage inheritance project from Lvliang, Shanxi Province. It was set up by Gong Quanzhong…”可知，山西龚家鼓乐队来自山西省吕梁市，龚玉红是乐队成员和继承人，因此他来自山西。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They usually performed pieces during weddings, temple fairs and other events.”可知，乐队通常在婚礼、庙会等活动中表演。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One day, his father took him to a wedding and allowed him to play in the band.”，“His grandfather saw his talent, and decided to train him seriously.”，第三段“At the age of 16, Gong Yuhong was sent to the Lvliang Art School to further his studies of the suona and other instruments.”及“In 2002, his father retired and he became the band’s head.”可知，首先，父亲带他去婚礼并允许他演奏；然后，祖父看到他的天赋后决定训练他；后来在16岁时被送到学校，最后2002年父亲退休后他接任，成为乐队负责人。故选D。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“I almost stopped performing after my grandfather died, because traditional music faced a challenge from modern music.”及“Gong Yuhong received a prize because he made efforts to preserve the band.”可知，前文提到传统音乐面临现代音乐的挑战，因此，此处提到龚玉红获奖时是因为他致力于让乐队存续下去，因此，“preserve”意为“保护，保存”，与“protect”意思最接近。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But for me, the band is more than just a band. It’s about family and history, which runs in my blood.”可知，乐队不仅仅是乐队，而是关于家族和历史，流淌在他的血液中，这表明他认为乐队有深刻的意义，而非简单的放松、有趣或无聊。故选A。 Studies say that people nowadays have more free time than ever before. Then why doesn’t it feel that way? These days, our free time is usually spent watching television, using computers or communicating on our phones. To really help us increase our energy levels, it is important to use our free time wisely. Set up your goal. Think about what you want to achieve in your free time. Do you want to get fit, get creative or simply relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will make you feel more satisfied. Set a date. Plan when you are going to enjoy your free time, and treat it in the same way as anything else on your calendar. If something else more important comes along you can choose whether or not to postpone it, but never cancel it! Do what you want. Many people worry too much about their free time activities. They want to do things that will make their friends surprised, or help them get a better job. But free time isn’t about that. It is about doing an activity for fun, so don’t let outside pressures influence your choice. _______ You’ll really know you’re using your time wisely if what you’re doing helps other people. So find out what’s going on in your community and lend a hand. Visit the elderly or help out in a children’s club. If socializing is not your thing, why not volunteer for a wildlife organization? 48. How do people usually spend their free time these days? A. Staying with family. B. Studying in groups. C. Communicating face to face. D. Using computers. 49. What should we think about when we set up our goals according to the passage? A. Whether the goals are good for others. B. Whether the goals are difficult to achieve. C. Whether the goals are things we should do. D. Whether the goals can make ourselves feel good. 50. What does the underlined word “postpone” in Paragraph 3 mean? A Separate from. B. Deal with. C. Put off. D. Look up to. 51. What does Paragraph 4 suggest? A. We should join in free time activities that are good for our own development. B. We should not consider others’ feelings when doing something with them. C. We shouldn’t worry too much about other things when choosing a free time activity. D. We should discuss our free time activities with friends and family. 52. Which can be put back into the blank? A. Make a difference. B. Give up new things. C. Decide on important things. D. Enjoy your hobbies. 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了怎样明智地利用空闲时间。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, our free time is usually spent watching television, using computers or communicating on our phones.”可知，现在，我们的空闲时间通常是看电视、用电脑或用手机交流。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will make you feel more satisfied.”可知，当我们设定目标时，我们应该考虑目标是否能让我们感觉良好。故选D。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If something else more important comes along you can choose whether or not to postpone it, but never cancel it!”可知，如果有其他更重要的事情发生，你可以选择是否推迟，但永远不要取消！划线单词表示“推迟”，与put off同义。故选C。 【51题详解】 段落大意题。根据“It is about doing an activity for fun, so don’t let outside pressures influence your choice.”及本段内容可知，本段主要告诉我们在选择业余时间活动时，我们不应该太担心其他事情。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据本段内容可知，本段讲述的是应该做一些有意义的事情，因此A选项“产生影响”可作为段落小标题。故选A。 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Back from a long break Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than two years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov. 12. ____53____ One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. ____54____ “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, saying “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” ____55____ Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much, even though she was away for over three years? “____56____ But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. ____57____ This desire (愿望) is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about living simply in nature. A. Li started making videos in 2015. B. People love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. C. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. D. Li came back with two new videos. E. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. F. Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. G. Each of her videos gets tens of millions of views (观看). 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. E 56. F 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网红李子柒回归时发布的视频内容、粉丝的反响、她停更期间的经历，以及人们依旧喜欢她的原因，展现了她的视频所传递的生活理念的吸引力。 【53题详解】 根据“One tells how she changed a shed into a cloakroom, and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques to make wardrobe doors.”可知，后文具体介绍了两个视频的内容，空白处需要承接“回归”的话题并引出这两个视频。选项D“李子柒带着两个新视频回归了。”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“‘I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,’ wrote one fan on YouTube.”可知，后文引用了粉丝的留言，体现粉丝的激动心情，空白处需要概括粉丝对她回归的态度。选项C“来自世界各地的粉丝都为她的回归感到兴奋。”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Li told Xinhua about the past three years, saying ‘I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors.’”以及“Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.”可知，前文提到李子柒拜访了非遗传承人，后文说她想分享他们的故事，空白处需要补充她和非遗传承人相处的具体行动。选项E“她和他们交流，学习他们的技艺，了解他们作品背后的故事。”，“them”指代前文的“intangible cultural heritage inheritors”，衔接前文的拜访行为和后文的分享意愿，符合语境，故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“Why do people still like her so much, even though she was away for over three years?” 以及 “But she slows down and learns only one thing”可知，前文提出人们喜欢她的原因的疑问，后文的“but”表示转折，强调李子柒的“慢”，空白处需要铺垫当下人们的生活状态，形成对比。选项F“如今，每个人都很忙碌，没有时间休息。”符合语境，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“This desire is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature.”可知，后文提到这种愿望是永恒的，并以《瓦尔登湖》举例，空白处需要点明 “这种愿望” 具体指什么，也就是人们喜欢李子柒视频的原因。选项B“人们喜欢李子柒的视频，因为他们想要过一种简单而缓慢的生活。”，该内容点明了人们喜欢她的核心原因，“this desire”指代的就是“live a simple and slow life”，符合语境，故选B。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lucy and Jane are talking about their weekend. Jane=J Lucy=L) J: Lucy, are you free this weekend? L: Yes. ____58____ J: I want to help our mom to do something. I found that she looked tired recently. I think we can help her. L: ____59____ She has too much work to do. And she has to look after us. J: We shouldn’t depend on her too much. We are old enough to help with the housework. L: Yes, you are right. ____60____ J: We can sweep the floor and take out the rubbish first. L: No problem. What’s next? J: I also want to cook a meal for her. Can you help me? L: ____61____ She loves to eat eggs and tomatoes. She must be happy to see what we have done! J: But we should get her out of the house first, or she will find out. L: ____62____ Shopping is her favorite. J: Good idea! A. Of course I can. B. I agree with you. C. What’s the matter? D. Why did you invite me? E. What should we do first? F. Let Dad take her out for shopping. G. Doing housework is really interesting. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. E 61. A 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane和Lucy的对话，主要讨论的内容是关于周末的安排。 【58题详解】 根据“are you free this weekend?”，“Yes”和“I want to help our mom to do something. I found that she looked tired recently. I think we can help her.”可知此处应该询问怎么了，选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“I think we can help her.”和“She has too much work to do. And she has to look after us.”可知此处应该表示对June想法的认同，选项B“我同意你的说法。”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“We can sweep the floor and take out the rubbish first.”可知此处询问我们能做什么，选项E“我们首先应该做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“Can you help me?”和“She loves to eat eggs and tomatoes. She must be happy to see what we have done!”可知此处应该表示答应帮忙，选项A“我当然可以。”符合语境。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“Shopping is her favorite.”可知此处应该表示带她去购物，选项F“让爸爸带她出去买东西。”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 2024年12月17日，国家移民管理局发布公告，中国过境免签政策全面放宽，外国人停留时间延长至240小时，你笔友Mike计划春节期间来中国游玩。请向他推荐我们的英雄城市——南昌，介绍你的旅游攻略，并邀请他来你家一起吃年夜饭，共度春节。 When Where What January 26 the Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) eat delicious food, watch performance... January 27 Jiangxi Provincial Museum Bayi Square learn about the history feel the busy life of local people... January 28 Xinyu have a reunion dinner... 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名； 3.词数80-120，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you will take a trip in China. Maybe you can have a three-day vacation in Jiangxi. I’d love to be your tour guide. Let me tell you something about my trip plan. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you will take a trip in China. Maybe you can have a three-day vacation in Jiangxi. I’d love to be your tour guide. Let me tell you something about my trip plan. The trip begins on January 26 at Nanchang Train Station. First, we’ll enjoy local food before visiting Tengwang Pavilion for performances. On the morning of January 27, we’ll explore Jiangxi Provincial Museum and Bayi Square to experience the city’s history and daily life. On January 28, we’ll travel to my hometown Xinyu to celebrate the Spring Festival with a meaningful family reunion dinner, where traditional dishes carry cultural wishes for the new year. I believe this will be the highlight of our trip. Would you like to join me? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍第一天行程(参观滕王阁，吃美食看表演)。 第二步，描述第二天活动(博物馆和广场学习历史、感受生活)。 第三步，明确第三天安排并发出邀请(去新余吃年夜饭，共度春节)。 [亮点词汇] ①meaningful 有意义的 ②reunion 团聚 ③highlight 高光，亮点 [高分句型] ①On January 28, we’ll travel to my hometown Xinyu to celebrate the Spring Festival with a meaningful family reunion dinner, where traditional dishes carry cultural wishes for the new year. (where引导定语从句)  ②I believe this will be the highlight of our trip. (省略了that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新余市2024-2025学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 命题人：刘微 江雯 罗云 审题人：谢炜 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟. 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose magazine is on the floor? A. Frank’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Alice’s. 2. What does Michael like to do on the weekend? A. Go camping. B. Play the guitar. C. Play chess. 3. When does Mark get up on weekdays? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 4. How much will the man spend? A.160 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.200 yuan. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He didn’t like the math exam. B. He got a high score in this math exam. C. He made a lot of mistakes in the exam. 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话。回答第6、7小题 6. What’s the problem with William? A. He can’t read English well. B. He isn’t good at the writing part. C. He has trouble listening to the teacher. 7. Which method does Amy like best? A Making mind maps. B. Reading as much as possible. C. Listening to the teacher carefully. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Eric’s favorite food? A. Steak B. Vegetable soup. C. Salad. 9 What are they going to do? A. Go to the garden. B. Go home. C. Go to the restaurant. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10.Who wrote the book that Li Hua read? A. Yu Hua. B. Fu Gui. C. Mo Yan. 11.Which book does Liz like best? A. To Live. B. Brothers. C. Little Women. 12.What will Li Hua probably do then? A. He will write a new story about Fu Gui. B. He will get the book Brothers and read it. C. He will finish reading the book To Live this week. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13.When can Lucy go to the violin class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 14. How much will Lucy pay for violin lessons? A.60 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.600 yuan. 15. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. “School Reading Day” will be held in the school ________. 17. The discussion will last for ________minutes. 18. Some of our teachers will share their rich ________with us. 19. In the end, we will take some group ________together. 20. This activity is ________and wonderful. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Happiness doesn’t depend on wealth or ________ but on how you look at everything. A. shame B. pressure C. price D. power 2. How delicious the cake is! It________ by my grandmother this morning. A. made B. is made C. was made D. will be made 3. The labor class ________ can help students to know some knowledge about farming is so popular in Chinese middle schools nowadays. A. which B. who C. when D. where 4. Taking a walk ________ helps me overcome bad feelings, ________ improves my physical health. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. both; and 5. —May Day is coming! What are you going to do for your holiday? —My parents and I plan to go to some places of interest which can provide ________ traditional cultural information. A. rapid B. simple C. valuable D. difficult 6. ---- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother. ---- Sorry, I _______. I’m very busy. A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will 7. —Mum, do you know ________? An engineer. —That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school. A. what do my classmates call me B. what my classmates call me C. why do my classmates call me D. why my classmates call me 8. —Would you mind me closing the window? The wind is blowing hard outside. —________. You’d better close the window. A. Never mind B. Yes, I would C. No, I wouldn’t D. Of course not 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of? How close have you been to a dangerous snake? Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ___9___ . He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he’s not ___10___at all. Tony’s father has been a snake handler（驯蛇师） for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is ___11___ to make money from snakes. In order to ___12___ the venom （毒液）, he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ___13___ where they make it into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ___14___ they have been bitten（咬） by a poisonous（有毒的） snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___15___ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels ___16___ . Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ___17___ how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ___18___ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ___19___ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard ___20___ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ___21___ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ___22___ and they seldom trouble humans. Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ___23___ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die. 9. A. family B. job C. hobby D. pay 10. A. afraid B. lonely C. brave D. patient 11. A. honest B. lucky C. able D. careful 12. A. discover B. collect C. produce D. taste 13. A. library B. museum C. hospital D. laboratory 14. A. before B. though C. after D. unless 15. A. calming B. testing C. saving D. protecting 16. A. free B. tired C. safe D. great 17. A. learn B. show C. discuss D. explain 18. A. exchange B. overcome C. retell D. share 19. A. may B. can C. has to D. need 20. A. folk B. humorous C. moving D. scary 21. A. count B. control C. double D. stop 22. A. noisy B. slow C. quiet D. active 23. A. important B. dangerous C. popular D. cruel 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 unhappy make successful that planning like homeless see simple wheel of Forget about the Olympics—this is the title that France really wanted this year. In May 2024, French bakers ____24____ broke the record for the world’s longest baguette (法棍面包). In 2019, a group of Italian bakers broke the record with a baguette ____25____ was 132.63 meters long. France—the home of the baguette, where 320 loaves are thought to be sold every second—was ____26____. And after ____27____ a lot and a very long time of baking, a team from the west of Paris made its 140.53-meter-long record-breaking baguette. Work on the bread began in the early hours of the morning. The recipe (食谱) was ____28____: wheat flour, water, yeast (酵母) and salt. These were shaped into dough (面团) that had to be at least five centimeter thick all the way along. People watched as the team ____29____ 18 bakers shaped the dough and baked under a tent in a slow-moving oven on ____30____. The oven looked a little bit ____31____ the security scanners (安全扫描仪) you find at the airport, but it wasn’t bags going in, but the whole lot of dough. It was about 13 hours before the bread was ready, and someone from Guinness World Records was watching ___32___ sure that everything was done right. Outside the tent, the Eiffel Tower could be ____33____ not too far away. And if the bakers were able to stand the baguette up vertically, it would have reached up higher than the famous tower’s second viewing platform! Later, the baguette was shared with people who had come to watch, and with ____34____ people in the area for charity. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Come and join us at the Forest Park! Children aged 12 to 15 are welcome to take part in the summer camp. Most visitors come from June to September. Few visitors come from November to March. Activities: Day 1: Having a campfire party (篝火晚会) at night (Safety in important) Day 2: Watching birds; taking photos; enjoying the beautiful stars at night Day 3: Having a picnic in the open air; enjoying an interesting show Opening time: 8 am—Mid-April to early June and mid-August to mid-October. 7 am—Mid-June to early August. Price: Only ¥ 160 each (If you take one of your friends to come with you, you can get a gift!) For more things: Please come to the Youth Palace at Mr Green’s office. Or please come to www.greatsum-mercamp.com to learn more. 35. When should Sam visit the park if he doesn’t like to meet with lots of people there? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. D. In January. 36. What can Jim do if he goes to the park alone in early August? A. He can go there by plane. B. He can visit the park for free. C. He can enter the park at 7:30 am. D. He can get a free gift for himself. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. 20-year-old Frank can take part in the summer camp. B. Dale should pay ¥ 160 if he visits the park with his friend. C. Visitors will stay in a hotel at night during the summer camp. D. There are two ways to learn more information about the summer camp. B The Shenzhou XVI team shared their space stories with the public. The three members, a pilot Jing Haipeng, an engineer Zhu Yangzhu, and a specialist Gui Haichao who is China’s first civilian (平民) astronaut, arrived at China’s Tiangong Space Station in May 2023. Now, Jing Haipeng is China’s most experienced astronaut. “This time, I mainly focused on the direction of the ship and the space station’s operations,” said Jing Haipeng, adding that the primary duties of his partners were focusing on their areas. “Besides, we also strictly followed our exercise and eating plans to keep our physical and mental (精神的) health in good condition,” he said. Engineer Zhu said the greatest challenge was to make sure “zero mistake in daily operations” during the five-month task. “This requires us to learn to solve problems quickly and successfully,” Zhu said. “We must know the space station very well and have professional knowledge. The most important part, in fact, was the power of our team. We checked and reminded each other repeatedly of every important task to make sure it had no mistake.” “We completed more than 70 space experiments (实验) and research projects and brought back many valuable samples (样本)” Gui said. He was so proud of entering China’s own space station and helping with research projects. Chinese astronauts have been progressing gradually, and they will find out more and realize even bigger dreams with greater courage and knowledge. 38. What did the astronauts do to keep their physical and mental health in good condition? A. Focus on the direction of the ship. B. Focus on their own areas. C. Follow their exercise and diet plans. D. Learn to solve problems quickly. 39. How long did Shenzhou XVI stay in the space station? A. Five months. B. Over five months. C. Five years. D. Over five years. 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The space station. B. The important task. C. The greatest challenge. D. The space experiment. 41. In what tone (语气) did the writer write this passage? A. Unclear. B. Proud. C. Relaxed. D. Doubtful. 42. What is the structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A. B. C. D. C The Shanxi Gong Family Wind and Percussion Band is an intangible cultural heritage inheritance (非物质文化遗产传承) project from Lvliang, Shanxi Province. It was set up by Gong Quanzhong, and Gong Yuhong is its 10th generation successor (第十代继承人). They usually performed pieces during weddings, temple fairs and other events. Gong Yuhong was taught to play the suona by his father when he was about 6. He grew up by watching his father, uncles and grandfather playing the instrument, so it was natural for him to learn. One day, his father took him to a wedding and allowed him to play in the band. His grandfather saw his talent, and decided to train him seriously. At the age of 16, Gong Yuhong was sent to the Lvliang Art School to further his studies of the suona and other instruments. He was the only one from the Gong family who received academic music training. In 2002, his father retired and he became the band’s head. “I almost stopped performing after my grandfather died, because traditional music faced a challenge from modern music,” says Gong Yuhong. In June 2023, the band participated in a concert in Langfang, where they showed the family’s music and told their family stories. Gong Yuhong received a prize because he made efforts to preserve the band. “I did also consider leaving the band like other family members. But for me, the band is more than just a band. It’s about family and history, which runs in my blood,” he says. 43. Where is Gong Yuhong from? A. Shaanxi. B. Langfang. C. Shanxi. D. Hebei. 44. At what types of events does the band usually perform in the passage? A. Art festivals and holidays. B. Weddings and temple fairs. C. Birthday parties and concerts. D. Sports meetings and music festivals. 45. What is the correct order of things about Gong Yuhong according to the passage? a. He became the band’s head. b. His grandfather decided to train him seriously. c. His father allowed Gong Yuhong to play in the band. d. He went to the Lyuliang Art School to study the suona. A. d-a-c-b B. c-d-b-a C. d-c-a-b D. c-b-d-a 46. The underlined word “preserve” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to ________. A. control B. build C. protect D. remember 47. How does Gong Yuhong like the band? A. Meaningful. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. D. Boring. Studies say that people nowadays have more free time than ever before. Then why doesn’t it feel that way? These days our free time is usually spent watching television, using computers or communicating on our phones. To really help us increase our energy levels, it is important to use our free time wisely. Set up your goal. Think about what you want to achieve in your free time. Do you want to get fit, get creative or simply relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will make you feel more satisfied. Set a date. Plan when you are going to enjoy your free time, and treat it in the same way as anything else on your calendar. If something else more important comes along you can choose whether or not to postpone it, but never cancel it! Do what you want. Many people worry too much about their free time activities. They want to do things that will make their friends surprised, or help them get a better job. But free time isn’t about that. It is about doing an activity for fun, so don’t let outside pressures influence your choice. _______ You’ll really know you’re using your time wisely if what you’re doing helps other people. So find out what’s going on in your community and lend a hand. Visit the elderly or help out in a children’s club. If socializing is not your thing, why not volunteer for a wildlife organization? 48. How do people usually spend their free time these days? A. Staying with family. B. Studying in groups. C. Communicating face to face. D. Using computers. 49. What should we think about when we set up our goals according to the passage? A. Whether the goals are good for others. B. Whether the goals are difficult to achieve. C. Whether the goals are things we should do. D. Whether the goals can make ourselves feel good. 50. What does the underlined word “postpone” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Separate from. B. Deal with. C. Put off. D. Look up to. 51. What does Paragraph 4 suggest? A. We should join in free time activities that are good for our own development. B. We should not consider others’ feelings when doing something with them. C. We shouldn’t worry too much about other things when choosing a free time activity. D. We should discuss our free time activities with friends and family. 52. Which can be put back into the blank? A. Make a difference. B. Give up new things. C. Decide on important things. D. Enjoy your hobbies. 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Back from a long break Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than two years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally returned on Nov. 12. ____53____ One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. ____54____ “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, saying “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” ____55____ Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much, even though she was away for over three years? “____56____ But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. ____57____ This desire (愿望) is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden (《瓦尔登湖》), which also talks about living simply in nature. A. Li started making videos in 2015. B. People love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. C. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. D. Li came back with two new videos. E. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. F. Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. G. Each of her videos gets tens of millions of views (观看). 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lucy and Jane are talking about their weekend. Jane=J Lucy=L) J: Lucy, are you free this weekend? L: Yes. ____58____ J: I want to help our mom to do something. I found that she looked tired recently. I think we can help her. L: ____59____ She has too much work to do. And she has to look after us. J: We shouldn’t depend on her too much. We are old enough to help with the housework. L: Yes, you are right. ____60____ J: We can sweep the floor and take out the rubbish first. L: No problem. What’s next? J: I also want to cook a meal for her. Can you help me? L: ____61____ She loves to eat eggs and tomatoes. She must be happy to see what we have done! J: But we should get her out of the house first, or she will find out. L: ____62____ Shopping is her favorite. J: Good idea! A. Of course I can. B. I agree with you. C. What’s the matter? D. Why did you invite me? E. What should we do first? F. Let Dad take her out for shopping. G. Doing housework is really interesting. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 2024年12月17日，国家移民管理局发布公告，中国过境免签政策全面放宽，外国人停留时间延长至240小时，你的笔友Mike计划春节期间来中国游玩。请向他推荐我们的英雄城市——南昌，介绍你的旅游攻略，并邀请他来你家一起吃年夜饭，共度春节。 When Where What January 26 the Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) eat delicious food, watch performance... January 27 Jiangxi Provincial Museum Bayi Square learn about the history feel the busy life of local people... January 28 Xinyu have a reunion dinner... 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名； 3.词数80-120，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you will take a trip in China. Maybe you can have a three-day vacation in Jiangxi. I’d love to be your tour guide. Let me tell you something about my trip plan. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $