Unit 6 A Day in the Life 基础知识点罗列（单词、短语、句子）+分层检测题-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 6 A Day in the Life 基础知识点罗列（单词、短语、句子）+分层检测题 一、核心知识点罗列 （一）重点单词 1. shower n. 淋浴；淋浴器 v. 洗淋浴 2. brush v.（用刷子）刷 n. 刷子；画笔（三单：brushes；复数：brushes） 3. tooth n. 牙齿（复数：teeth） 4. duty n. 值班；职责 5. usually adv. 通常地；一般地 6. reporter n. 记者 7. around prep.& adv. 大约；环绕；到处 8. homework n. 家庭作业 9. saying n. 谚语；格言 10. rise v. 起床；升起；增长 n. 增加；增强 11. stay v. 停留；待 12. routine n. 常规 13. restaurant n. 餐馆；餐厅 14. housework n. 家务劳动 15. while n. 一段时间；一会儿 conj. 在……期间；当……的时候 16. weekend n. 周末 17. daily adj. 每日的；日常的 18. only adv. 只；仅 19. break n. 休息；间断 v.（使）破碎；损坏 20. Finnish n. 芬兰语 adj. 芬兰的；芬兰人的；芬兰语的 21. finish v. 结束；完成 22. hockey n. 曲棍球 23. already adv. 已经；早已 24. dark adj. 昏暗的；深色的 25. outside adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的 prep. 在……外面 26. prepare v. 把……预备好；准备 （二）重点短语 1. make use of 使用……；利用…… 2. take a shower 淋浴 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙 5. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. do some reading 做一些阅读 7. on duty 值班 8. get up 起床；站起 9. go to school 去上学 10. go home 回家 11. play basketball 打篮球 12. do homework 做作业 13. go to bed 上床睡觉 14. stay at school 待在学校 15. play sport 做运动 16. have class 上课 17. music club 音乐俱乐部 18. after dinner 晚饭之后 19. before breakfast 早饭之前 20. at weekends 在周末 21. both…and… ……和……（两者）都 22. watch a film 看电影 23. for a while 一会儿 24. daily routine 日常生活 25. listen to the news or music 听新闻或者音乐 26. walk to school 步行去学校 27. prepare sth. for… 为……把某物准备好 28. get home 到家 29. talk with 与……说话 30. in a small village 在一个小村庄 31. in the field 在田野里 32. go to work 去工作 33. ice hockey 冰球运动；冰上曲棍球 34. a 10-minute walk 10分钟的步行路程 35. be from 来自 36. part of the world 世界的一部分 37. look at 看 38. know about him 了解他 39. police officer 警官 40. get off work 下班 （三）重点句型 1. How can you make good use of your time? 你怎样才能充分利用你的时间呢？ 2. — What time does Mike usually get to school? 迈克通常几点钟到学校？ — At 7:30 a.m. 在早上七点半。 3. — What do you do after that? 在那之后，你做什么？ — Sometimes I play basketball. 有时我打篮球。 4. Well, you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!” 嗯，你知道那句谚语：“早睡早起！” 5. What do you do in your free time? 你在空余时间做什么？ 6. After school, he usually plays ping-pong for a while. 放学后，他通常打一会儿乒乓球。 7. I live with my parents in … 我和父母一起住在…… 8. After breakfast, I walk to school. 早饭后，我步行去学校。 9. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there is a break between lessons. 每节课时长45分钟，课与课之间有一段休息时间。 10. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. 下午的课程12:30开始，2:15结束。 11. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. 然后我为第二天准备我的书包。 12. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 在9:30，我该去睡觉了。 二、分层检测题（满分100分） （一）基础题（共40分，每题2分） 一、单词英汉互译 1. 淋浴；洗淋浴 ____________ 2. usually ____________ 3. 牙齿 ____________ 4. homework ____________ 5. 周末 ____________ 6. finish ____________ 7. 家务劳动 ____________ 8. outside ____________ 9. 准备 ____________ 10. break ____________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 起床 ____________ 2. brush teeth ____________ 3. 吃早饭 ____________ 4. do homework ____________ 5. 上床睡觉 ____________ 6. play sport ____________ 7. 待在学校 ____________ 8. at weekends ____________ 9. 步行去学校 ____________ 10. talk with ____________ （二）中等题（共35分） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题3分，共15分） 1. He usually ________ (brush) his teeth at 7:00 a.m. 2. My mother ________ (prepare) breakfast for me every morning. 3. They ________ (finish) their classes at 4:30 p.m. yesterday. 4. There are thirty ________ (tooth) in an adult’s mouth. 5. She likes ________ (stay) at home and do some reading on weekends. 二、句型转换（每题4分，共20分） 1. Mike usually gets up at 6:30 a.m.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ Mike usually ________ up? 2. I do my homework after dinner.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ my homework after dinner. 3. They have class at 8:00 a.m.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —________ they ________ class at 8:00 a.m.? —Yes, ________ ________. 4. She walks to school every day.（改为同义句） She goes to school ________ ________ every day. 5. The lessons finish at 3:00 p.m.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the lessons ________? （三）提升题（共25分） 一、完形填空（每题2.5分，共15分） My daily routine is busy but happy. I usually 1________ up at 6:00 a.m. First, I take a shower and brush my 2________. Then I have breakfast with my family. After breakfast, I walk to school—it’s a 10-minute walk. Classes 3________ at 8:00 a.m. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and we have a short break between lessons. At noon, I have lunch at school. After school, I sometimes play basketball for a while with my friends. I get home at 5:30 p.m. and do my 4________ first. After dinner, I help my mom with some 5________. Before going to bed, I often do some reading. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. This is my daily life, and I 6________ it very much. 1. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 2. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 3. A. begin B. begins C. began D. beginning 4. A. housework B. homework C. work D. lessons 5. A. homework B. sport C. housework D. reading 6. A. like B. likes C. loved D. liking 二、书面表达（10分） 假设你是李华，请根据本单元所学内容，写一篇短文介绍你的日常生活。 要求： 1. 包含起床、洗漱、吃饭、上学、放学活动、睡觉等核心环节； 2. 至少使用3个重点短语和2个表示频率的副词（如usually、sometimes等）； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 （一）基础题（40分） 一、单词英汉互译 1. shower 2. 通常地；一般地 3. tooth 4. 家庭作业 5. weekend 6. 结束；完成 7. housework 8. 在外面；外面的 9. prepare 10. 休息；破碎 二、短语英汉互译 1. get up 2. 刷牙 3. have/eat breakfast 4. 做作业 5. go to bed 6. 做运动 7. stay at school 8. 在周末 9. walk to school 10. 与……说话 （二）中等题（35分） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. brushes 2. prepares 3. finished 4. teeth 5. to stay/staying 二、句型转换 1. What time does; get 2. don’t do 3. Do; have; they do 4. on foot 5. When do; finish （三）提升题（25分） 一、完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 二、书面表达（参考范文） My Daily Life My daily life is regular and happy. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. First, I take a shower and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast with my parents. After breakfast, I walk to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. and finish at 4:00 p.m. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my classmates for a while. I get home at 5:00 p.m. and do my homework first. After dinner, I help my mom with some housework. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I think I make good use of my time every day. 评分说明 1. 基础题：核心含义准确即得分，单词大小写、单复数轻微失误不扣分，语义严重偏差不得分。 2. 中等题：单词形式填空需符合语法规则，句型转换需保证语法正确、语义不变，轻微语法错误扣1分。 3. 提升题：完形填空每空匹配正确得分；书面表达需包含指定环节和短语、副词，语法正确、语句通顺得8-10分，缺少一个要求扣1分，语法错误酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $