题型一 专题三 形容词和副词 专项提升 形容词和副词的适当形式填空-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了形容词和副词的语法填空核心考点，依据中考要求明确“形容词变副词每年必考1道”“适当形式填空每年1~2道”的考查权重，详细归纳了加ly、变y为i加ly等7类变形方法及比较等级的规则与不规则变化，并结合2023至2025年中考及模考题分类整理题型，体现备考针对性。 课件特色为“考点精讲+真题精练+技巧归纳”，如通过happy→happily、good→better等实例解析变形规则，用2025安徽改编题等真题训练，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别整理“同形词表”和“易错变形对比”，帮助掌握答题技巧，教师可依此规划冲刺复习，提升学生得分率。

英语 1 2 第二部分 语法题型精讲练 ★题型一 语法填空 考点分类精讲练 专题三 形容词和副词 ★专项提升 形容词和副词的适当形式填空[每年1~2道] 3 形容词变副词 [每年必考1道] 1. 填副词的判定方法 (1)所填词修饰动词或动词短语；(2)所填词修饰形容词；(3)所填词修饰介 词短语；(4)所填词修饰整个句子。 4 2. 变形方法 (1)adj.+-ly free→freely [2025.75] final→finally [2023.79] usual→usually [2025省一模77题] direct→directly [2024省一模78题] active→actively actual→actually bad→badly beautiful→beautifully brave→bravely bright→brightly careful→carefully 5 careless→carelessly certain→certainly cheap→cheaply clear→clearly complete→completely correct→correctly deep→deeply different→differently direct→directly especial→especially exact→exactly excited→excitedly glad→gladly general→generally great→greatly high→highly honest→honestly kind→kindly last→lastly loud→loudly mad→madly main→mainly most→mostly natural→naturally nervous→nervously normal→normally patient→patiently peaceful→peacefully perfect→perfectly personal→personally physical→physically polite→politely private→privately proper→properly proud→proudly quick→quickly quiet→quietly rapid→rapidly real→really recent→recently sad→sadly safe→safely serious→seriously silent→silently similar→similarly slow→slowly smooth→smoothly soft→softly special→specially strict→strictly strong→strongly successful→successfully sudden→suddenly total→totally thankful→thankfully usual→usually warm→warmly week→weekly wide→widely wise→wisely (2)以y结尾的形容词变y为i，加-ly happy→happily angry→angrily busy→busily easy→easily healthy→healthily heavy→heavily lucky→luckily unlucky→unluckily (3)以le结尾的形容词去e加-y comfortable→comfortably uncomfortable→uncomfortably possible→possibly probable→probably simple→simply terrible→terribly (4)以e结尾的形容词去e加-ly： true→truly (5)其他： full→fully#2.5 形容词与副词同形的词 单词 含义 单词 含义 back 后面的；向后地 deep 深的；深地 early 早的；早地 enough 足够的；足够地 fast 迅速的；迅速地 hard 坚硬的；努力地 high 高的；高地 late 晚的；晚地 long 长的；长久地 well 健康的；好地 10 形容词/副词变比较等级 [2024省一模77题] 1. 填比较等级的判定方法【见本专题命题点 形容词和副词的比较等级 P99】 11 2. 形容词、副词比较等级变化 (1)规则变化 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词 和少数双 音节词 直接在词尾加 -er, -est deep long deeper longer deepest longest 以e结尾的加 -r, -st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 12 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节 词和少 数双音 节词 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只 有一个辅音字母，则双写这一 辅音字母，再加 -er, -est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i，再 加 -er， -est happy busy healthy happier busier healthier happiest busiest healthiest 续表 13 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 多音节 词和部 分双音 节词 在词前加more, the most important careful more important more careful the most important the most careful 续表 (2)不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 15 一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.[2025安徽改编]Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ______ (soft) to me, “Everything will be fine.” 2.[2025德阳改编]Lin Tao runs _______ (fast) than most of his classmates. He is the running star in his class. 3.Everyone is good at something, but some people are ______ (true) talented. 4.The Internet has _______ (total) changed how we read, think and communicate. softly faster truly totally 16 5.Wear the helmet when you ride a bike, or you will _________ (probable) be injured. 6.These problems will be much _______ (easy) to solve if you are brave enough to face them. 7.Tang poetry is the ________ (high) achievement in the history of Chinese poetry development. 8.Every coin has two sides. Thinking about stress in active ways helps us deal with it _________ (correct). probably easier highest correctly 17 9.Even good friends disagree with each other sometimes. So we should learn how to communicate _____ (good) when disagreement happens. well 10.Boys and girls, some eating habits may have a bad influence on your health. Why not keep a balanced diet and eat _______________ (healthily) than before? more healthily 18 二、语法填空 Passage 1 Yesterday, our final exam grades came out. My grades were not good, so I walked home more 1. ________ (heavy) than usual. My neighbor's child is my classmate, whose grades were 2. _______ (good) than mine. I was worried that my mother would punish me because she was always strict in my study. When I got home, I told my mother about it. To my surprise, she encouraged me and gave me the 3. _________ (warm) hug in my memory. I promised my mother that I heavily better warmest 19 would become more excellent. Mom said she trusted me and was even more patient with and 4. _______ (kind) to me. From then on, I decided to study 5. ________ (hard) than before, and I was full of confidence. kinder harder Passage 2 Once upon a time, there lived a man. His son, however, was lazy and did nothing all day. The man, who always thought things 1. _______ (wise), was worried about his son's future. One day, he asked his son to find some treasure. Then he handed his son a map. The son set out on his long journey the next day 2. ________ (happy). Along the way, he met a lot of friendly people. Some helped him with food, and some with shelter (住所). After a long year, he 3. _______ (final) reached the treasure's location. He spent two days looking for the treasure, but 4. __________ (unlucky), he found nothing. wisely happily finally unluckily 21 On his way back, the seasons changed 5. __________ (strange). Sometimes, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. He found the scenery (风景) was 6. ________ (pretty) than before. He learned to hunt and make meals. He was also able to 7. ________ (exact) tell time by the place of the sun. He met the same people who helped him 8. _______ (early). This time, he helped them in return. When he reached home, he said sorry 9. ______ (sad) to his father for not finding the treasure. But his father answered with a smile, “There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son. But I think you have already found the 10. _____ (good) treasure in your life.”#1.3 strangely prettier exactly earlier sadly best $