八年级（上） Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖词汇拓展、短语搭配、语法填空及句型翻译等核心考点，对接中考考纲梳理单词词性转换（如environment→environmental）和固定搭配（如play a part in），分析语法填空中名词复数、词性转换等高频考点，归纳语法填空、句型翻译等常考题型。 课件亮点在于“词汇分层练+语法填空实战”模式，如语法填空专练改编自教材Section B 2b，示范名词复数（factory→factories）、词性转换（danger→dangerous）的解题方法，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。帮助学生掌握考点应用技巧，教师可依此开展分层复习，确保中考冲刺效果。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(上) Unit 7 3 1. _______(n.)纸；纸张；论文 2. ________(v.)污染 paper pollute 3. _________(n.)污染；污染物 ★ _______________________ 空气/水/噪音污染 pollution air/water/noise pollution 4. _______(n.)将来；未来 ★ ____________________ 在(不久的)将来 future in the (near) future 4 5. _____________(n.)环境 environment → ______________(adj.)自然环境的；有关环境的 ★ _______________________ 保护环境 environmental protect the environment 6. _______(n.)行星 7. ______(n.)地球；世界；泥土 8. ______(v.)种植 (n.)植物 planet earth plant 9. _____(n.)部分；角色；参加 (v.)离开；分开 ★ __________________________ 参与(做某事)；(在做某事中)发挥作用 part play a part (in doing sth.) 5 10. ______(n.)和平 → _________(adj.)和平的 peace peaceful → __________(adv.)和平地 11. ____(n.)海；海洋 peacefully sea 12. ______(v.)建筑；建造；增强；创建 (n.)体形 → ______(过去式/过去分词) → _________(n.)建筑物；房子 build built building 13. _____(n.)天空 sky 6 14. __________(n.)宇航员；航天员 15. ___________(n.)公寓套房 16. _______(n.)火箭 astronaut apartment rocket 17. ______(n.)太空；空间 ★ _____________ 太空站；宇宙空间站 space space station 18. ________(adj.)人的 (n.)人 19. ___________(adj.)有危险的；不安全的 20. ________(adv.)已经；早已 human dangerous already 7 21. ________(n.)工厂 → _________(pl.) factory factories 22. _______ 日本 Japan → __________(adj.)日本的；日本人的；日语的 (n.)日本人；日语 Japanese 23. ________(v.)相信；认为有可能 → __________(adj.)可相信的；可信任的 → _____________(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的 ★ __________ 信任；信赖 believe believable unbelievable believe in 8 24. _________(v.)不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 → _____________(n.)(意见或看法)不一致；不同意 ★ _________________ 不同意某人(的意见、想法、分析、解释等) disagree disagreement disagree with sb. 25. ______(v.)同意；赞成；应允 → ___________(n.)(意见或看法)一致；同意 ★ _______________ 同意某人(的观点) ________________ 同意做某事 agree agreement agree with sb. agree to do sth. 26. ______(adv.)甚至；连；愈加 even 9 27. _______(n.)形状；外形 (v.)使成形；塑造 shape 28. _____(v.& n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落 (n.)(美式)秋天 → ____(过去式) → _______(过去分词) fall fell fallen → _______(adj.)倒下的 ★ __________ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 ________________ 爱上 fallen fall down fall in love with 29. _______(adv.& prep.)在……里面 inside 10 30. _________(adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的 → _________(adv.)可能；或许 ★ ___________________ 尽可能快地 possible possibly as soon as possible 31. ___________(adj.)不可能存在或发生的；不可能的 32. _________(adv.)很可能；大概 33. _____(n.)一方(的意见、态度、立场) 34. ________(prep.)在……期间 impossible probably side during 35. ________(n.)假期；假日 ★ _________________________ 度假 holiday take a holiday/on holiday 36. ______(n.)单词；词；话语；承诺 word 11 1. __________ 看起来像 2. _________ 醒来 3. _________ 寻找；寻求 4. ________________ 处于极大的危险中 5. ______________ 在某种程度上 6. ____________________ 多次；反复地 7. ____________ 许多；大量 8. _____________ 和……一样 look like wake up look for in great danger at some point over and over again hundreds of the same as 12 1.城市污染将更加严重。 Cities _____ ____ more polluted. will be 2.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 Everyone _______ _____ a part in saving the earth. should play 3.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。 Some scientists believe that ______ _____ be more robots in the future. there will 4.没有人知道未来会是什么样子。 No one knows what the future will ____ _____. be like 13 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教Section B 2b改编]When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human 1. _________ (serve). They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or 2. ___________ (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in 3. _________ (factory). Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. 4. _______ (few) people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. servants dangerous factories Fewer 14 Scientists are now 5. _______ (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 6. ______ (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists 7. _________ (agree) with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. trying them disagree Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and 8. _______ (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, 9. _________ (science) made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 10. __________ (realize) 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!#1.4 others scientists to realize $