摘要:
该初中英语课件系统梳理了七年级下册Unit 2的词汇及语法考点,严格对接中考基础词汇考查要求,分析了词性转换(如forty→fortieth、tooth→teeth)、固定短语(take a shower、brush teeth)、语法填空词形变化(动词、代词、名词复数)等高频考点,归纳了词汇辨析、语法应用等常考题型,体现备考的针对性和实用性。
课件亮点在于“词汇分层练+短语归纳+语法填空专练”的备考模式,如通过语法填空实例(I→my、tooth→teeth)详细示范词形变化规律,培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“单词拓展表”和“短语速记卡”,配合每日限时练习,帮助学生掌握基础分答题技巧,教师可依此夯实学生基础,确保中考复习效果最大化。
内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(下) Unit 2
3
1. up(adv.)向上
2. ______(v.)穿衣服 (n.)连衣裙
→ ________(pl.)
★ _________ 打扮;装饰
____________ 穿上衣服
dress
dresses
dress up
get dressed
3. _______(v.)刷;刷净 (n.)刷子;画笔
→ ________(pl.)
brush
brushes
4
4. ______(n.)牙齿
→ ______(pl.)
★ ____________ 刷牙
tooth
teeth
brush teeth
5. ________(n.& v.)淋浴 (n.)淋浴器(间);阵雨
★ _______________ 洗淋浴
shower
take a shower
6. ________(adv.)通常地;一般地
usually
7. ______(num.)四十
→ ________(序数词)第四十
forty
fortieth
5
8. _____(num.)五十
→ ________(序数词)第五十
9. ______(adv.)从不;绝不
fifty
fiftieth
never
10. ______(adv.& adj.)早(的) (adv.)在早期
→ _______(比较级)更早(的)
→ ________(最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
11. _____(n.)工作;职业
job
6
12. ______(v.& n.)工作 (n.)(音乐、艺术)作品(v.)运转;运
行
→ ________(n.)工作者;工人
★ ___________ 努力学习/工作
work
worker
work hard
__________ 解决;算出
work out
13. ________(n.)电(视)台;车站
★ _____________ 广播电台
station
radio station
14. ______(n.)晚上;夜晚
★ _________ 在晚上
night
at night
7
15. _______(adj.)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
funny
16. ________(v.& n.)锻炼;练习(作“锻炼”讲时,为不可数名词;作“练习”
讲时,为可数名词)
★ ________________________ 锻炼
exercise
take exercise/do exercise
17. _____(adj.)最好的 (adv.)最好地;最
★ ___________________________ 尽某人最大努力
best
try one's best/do one's best
18. _______(n.)组;群 (v.)将……分组/归类
★ __________ 成组地;以小组为单位
group
in groups
8
19. _____(n.& pron.)一半;半数
★ ________ 分成两半
half
in half
20. _____(prep.)晚于;过(时间) (adj.)过去的(n.)过去;往事
21. ________(n.)一刻钟;四分之一
22. ___________(n.)家庭作业
★ _____________________ 做作业
past
quarter
homework
do (one's) homework
9
23. _____(v.)跑;奔;经营;流动
→ _____(过去式)
→ _____(过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
→ ________(n.)奔跑的人
★ __________ 追逐;追赶
__________ 逃跑
____________ 用尽;耗尽
run
ran
run
running
runner
run after
run away
run out(of)
10
24. ______(v.)打扫;弄干净(adj.)干净的
→ ________(n.)清洁工;吸尘器
★ _________ 打扫/清除干净
clean
cleaner
clean up
25. ______(n.& v.)行走;步行
★ __________________________ 散步;走一走
walk
go for a walk/take a walk
26. ________(adv.)很快地
quickly
27. _______(conj.)或者 (adv.)也(用在否定词组后)(pron.)(两者之中的)任意
一个
★ ______________ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
either
either… or…
11
28. ____(pron.)大量;许多
★ _______________ 大量;许多
______ 很;非常
lot
lots of/a lot of
a lot
29. ___________(adv.)有时
30. ______(v.)有……的味道;品尝 (n.)味道;滋味
sometimes
taste
31. ____(n.)生活;生命
→ _____(pl.)
life
lives
12
1. _____________ 去上学
2. _____________________ 去睡觉
3. __________________ 对……(没)有好处
4. ___________ 迟到
5. _____________ 从……到……
go to school
go to bed/go to sleep
be (not) good for
be late for
from… to…
13
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I'm Tony. I don't like 1. _____________ (get) up early. In the
morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don't
have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 2. ________ (quick).
For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. When I get home after school, I
always do my homework 3. _____ (one). In the evening, I either watch
TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 4. ______ (tooth)
to get/getting
quickly
first
teeth
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and then I go to bed. At weekends, I sometimes play basketball for two
5. _______ (hour).
Mary is 6. ____ (I) sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she
always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she 7. _____
(go) to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and
vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she takes care of her pet dog. She
loves 8. ________ (animal) very much. Mary always eats ice-cream after
dinner. She knows it's not good for 9. _____ (she), but it tastes good! In
the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or 10. ______
(take) a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.#1.2
hours
my
goes
animals
her
takes
$