海南省海口市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

2026届高三（上)11月月考英语科试题 答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5ACABB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBCAB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23 ADC 24-27 CDCB 28-31 DCAD 32-35 BADD 36-40 CFBDE 第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45ACCBB 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 DDAAB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.the 57.it 58.as 59.forces 60.To create 61.bringing 62.was driven 63.Additionally 64.that/which 65.accessible 第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节G满分15分) Dear Peter, How is everything going?Last week,our school launched a "Low-Carbon Campus Week",and I'm writing to share with you my experience. In the campaign,students were encouraged to ride bikes or walk to school instead of taking cars,and use reusable bags instead of plastic ones.In class,we learned about energy-saving tips like turning off lights and computers whoever leaves classrooms last.We even organized a second-hand book exchange,where classmates donated unused books and swapped them with each other. I now realize that it's everyone's responsibility to protect our planet by living a low-carbon life and that small actions can make a big difference.I'm curious about environmental protection measures in Britain.Could you share some with me? Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节G满分25分) I knew I had to do something.The white dove and its mate had provided brightness during my dark days.Now it was time to help them in return.I cut a piece of hardware cloth,forming it into the shape of a nest and then securing the ends.I then hammered it into the wall next to the rubber tree.After I had finished all the work,there was only an hour before the doves usually made their visit.Matthew and I stood by the sliding glass door,waiting and hoping. “It works！The birds are back!”Matthew announced.Hearing my son's excited voice,which was as clear as a bell,I looked up.There they were swooping and circling near the nest,trying to add some twigs to their new home.A few weeks later,three babies broke free from their shells."Chirp,chirp,"Matthew sang.I held him in my arms and kissed him,enjoying the happiness of the moment. Looking at their flittering shadows and hearing them chirp,I felt the dim grayness within my heart disappeared,replaced by the strength of life. 1 Reading A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个未来的智慧城市。 21.A细节理解题。根据Lingang Open Zone Station TOD project-Shanghai,.China The station would offer two express lines to meet the needs of both tourists and residents可知，该站将提供两条快速线路，以满足游客和居民的需求。 22.D细节理解题。根据Centipede-Istanbul,Turkiye部分Therefore,the project aims to create new pathways and underground routes between currently separated oads.可知，该项目的目的是在被分开的道路之间，修建新的道路和地下路线。 23.C细节理解题。根据Future Vision for London Waterloo Station and South Bank London,England The project offers more than 40 walking and cycling routes to improve passenger flow.Knowledge Economic City -Madinah,Saudi Arabia In addition,cycling,and walkable networks ensure that the city will be comfortable for future residents.可知，共同点是他们设计了骑行路线和步行网络。 Reading B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华 的生平事迹，讲述了他为国家核潜艇事业默默奉献三十年的传奇经历及卓越贡献。 24C细节理解题。根据第三段“n1958,he was chosen to join the1 esearch team tasked with designing China's first nuclear submarine.”和第四段“Huang's name was kept secret until 1987 when he finally reunited with his 93-year-old mother. 可 知，他1958年加入项目，1987年身份公开，秘密工作约30年。 25D细节理解题。根据第三段“The team members didn't have any computers or digital calculator,so they used abacuses and rulers to solve problems.""He couldn't reveal his work even to his closest family.”可知，他面临的主要挑战是资 源有限（无计算机等设备)和完全保密（不能向亲友透露工作）。 26C推理判断题。通读全文可知，黄旭华面对巨大挑战毫不犹豫接手任务，三 十年默默坚守，历经无数失败仍不放弃，最终为国家实现核潜艇技术突破。这体 现了勇气是为伟大事业在困难中坚持的品质。 27B主旨大意题。文章核心围绕黄旭华为核潜艇项目秘密奉献三十年展开， “Thirty Years of Silent Dedication”(三十年的默默奉献)精准概括了文章核心内 容，最适合作为标题。 Reading C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章以2024年台湾地震为背景，介绍研 究人员Lorenzn Nava开发的AI技术在滑坡检测中的应用、技术细节（结合视觉 图像与雷达数据)、现有成效及待改进方向。 28.D细节理解与信息提炼。解析：第二段提到人工判读卫星图像"time-intensive'” 而纳瓦的AI在"three hours"内分析了"7,000 landslides",凸显其高效处理大规模 数据的核心价值。故选D。 29.C段落主旨概括。解析：第四段首句指出纳瓦用两类卫星图像（可见光与雷达） 训练AL,随后解释雷达数据虽能穿透云层但"difficult to interpret'",并总结"These challenges make radar data well-suited for Al-assisted analysis'"。全段围绕雷达数据 的缺陷及A1辅助分析的必要性展开。故选C. 30.A细节推断。解析：第五段明确指出纳瓦"hopes to build"(希望构建)更精准的模 型，且"acknowledges that there is still more work needed",直接说明模型尚处于研 发改进阶段。故选A。 3lD观点态度推断。解析：纳瓦指出决策者"not the ones who developed the algonithm",AI如同"black bax"导致其"hesitant to act'",强调开发者需让非技术背 景的决策者理解并信任AI输出，隐含"需要搭建沟通桥梁"的意图。故选D。 Reading D 2 本文的主题语境是人与社会，涉及心理学与社会学。本篇文章核心探讨了导航能 力的影响因素，指出其在很大程度上由后天经历、文化环境等塑造，而非先天决 定，同时还分析了导航能力的性别差异本质。 32.B.2020年针对双胞胎的研究发现，导航能力受基因影响很小，最大的影响 因素是非共享环境因素”，即个人独特的生活经历。这表明导航能力是通过经验 习得的。选项A(主要由基因决定)与研究结果相悖：选项C(个体间差异小) 无依据：选项D(人生中保持不变)不符合文意。 33.A.highlighted熟义为（用马克笔)高亮标注，辨析核心在语境适配性”： 定位原句A2020 study highlighted this point'”,前文观点是导航能力受成长环境 塑造”，后文展开该研究的具体发现（遗传影响小、非共享环境因素是关键），可 知highlighted”是突出、强调前文观点，而非单纯证明”或发现”； 34.D"Sea Hero Quest'实验是通过分析全球近四百万玩家的智能手机游戏数据 来开展的，以此探究导航能力与文化因素的关联。选项A(测试游戏时的大脑活 动)、B(观察玩家如何导航)并非该实验的实施方式：选项C(对比北欧人与其 他人)只是实验发现的部分内容，并非实验方法。 35.D男性在导航方面常优于女性，是因为在一些女性面临探索环境的文化限制 的地方，女性探索机会更少，而非天生能力差异。北欧国家性别平等程度高，男 女导航能力几乎无差异，这一对比可印证。选项A(男性受益于运动练习)、B (女性缺乏兴趣)、C(男性空间记忆更强)均不符合文中对性别差异的解释。 七选五 【答案】36.C37.F38.B39.D40.E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提供了一些技巧和建议，帮助学生在上学的日 子里感到更快乐，强调通过积极的心态和行动可以改善校园生活体验。 【36题详解】 根据空前句子“It's understandable if you don't always feel your happiest going to school during the week.(如果你在上学期间里并不总是感到最快乐，这是可以理解 的。)”以及空后句子“The following tips can help you feel happier on school days.(以 下建议可以帮助你在上学的日子里感到更快乐。)”可知，此处需要一个过渡句， 承接前文提到的上学时可能不开心的情况，并引出后文的改善方法，C选项“Bt it's also something you can totally improve!(但这也是你完全可以改善的事情)”体 现了这种转折和衔接，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】根据本段中心句“Focus on the good things about school..(关注学校 里好的方面。)”可知，本段强调要从积极的角度看待学校，F选项“A little positive thinking can go a long way towards improving your mood.(一点点积极的思考对改 善你的情绪大有帮助。)”中的“positive thinking”与中心句中的“good things” 相呼应，且能引出下文对积极思考的具体阐述，符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的中心句，与其他段落相同，应为 祈使句。根据空后句子“Making other people smile can improve your own happiness. Give another student some positive encouragement.Or,thank a teacher for a fun activity or an interesting lesson.(让别人微笑能提升你自己的幸福感。给其他同学 些积极的鼓励吧，或者，感谢老师带来了有趣的活动或精彩的课程。)”可知， 本段讲述的是为他人做一些好事能带来快乐，B选项“Do something nice for someone.(为别人做些好事。)”为祈使句，且能概括本段主题，符合语境。故选 B。 【39题详解】根据本段中心句“Try not to take negativity from others too hard..(不 要把别人的负面情绪看得太重。)”以及空后句子“Try to remember that nobody is perfect and think about what might be going on in their lives that makes them act negatively towards you.(试着记住，没有人是完美的，想想他们生活中可能发生 了什么让他们对你做出负面行为的事。)”可知，此处是在说明别人对你不友好 可能并非你的问题。D选项“If someone isn't nice to you at school,it's probably not your fault..(如果在学校有人对你不友好，那可能不是你的错。)”与上下文内容衔 接紧密，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】根据空前句子“No one can change your future other than you.(除了 你自己，没有人能改变你的未来。)”可知，此处是在强调自己要为未来努力，E 选项“Do the best of what you have,and try to have some fun along the way.(尽你所 能，同时也要在这个过程中找点乐子。)”是对前文的进一步补充，鼓励人们在 努力的同时享受过程，符合语境。故选E。 完形填空 主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态与环境保护 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述作者在卡卡杜国家公园观察咸水 鳄的隐蔽猎杀行为，展现了这种古老生物完美适应环境的生存智慧。 41.A名词词义辨析。解析：后文明确提到鳄鱼是"world's most effective hunters"(全 球最高效的捕猎者)、"oult for the kil'(为捕猎而生)，可知此处应选能体现其捕猎 属性的词。故选A"killer"(杀手)。 42.C形容词词义辨析。解析：前文描述"no ripples,no sound"(无涟漪、无声音)、"just beneath the surface(就在水面下)，说明鳄鱼虽存在但"看不见"。故选C"nvisible"(看 不见的)。 43.C动词词义辨析。解析：前文提到"我"在寻找鳄鱼，且鳄鱼是"hnte"(捕猎者)， 水下的鳄鱼此时更可能在“观察"目标("我”)。故选C"watching(观察)。 44.B名词词义辨析。解析：前文明确"their eyes and nostrils are positioned highon their heads"(眼睛和鼻孔在头部高处)，转折词"while"提示前后对比，故”在水面 下"的应是"身体"。故选B"body(身体) 45.B名词词义辨析。解析：后文强调"remained unchanged for95 million years"(9500 万年未变)，此处指鳄鱼的"生理构造设计"（包括眼睛、鼻孔、尾巴等适配捕猎的 结构)。故选B"design"(构造设计) 46A短语辨析。解析：前文详细列举了鳄鱼的生理优势（眼睛、鼻孔位置、尾巴爆 发力、潜水能力)，后文"these animals are built for th kill'(这些动物为捕猎而生)是对 前文的概括。故选A"In short"(简而言之)。 47.D名词词义辨析。解析：后文明确提到"a soft ripple"(轻微的涟漪)，涟漪是"动作 /动态"的体现。故选D"movement'"(动态、动作)。 48.B动词短语辨析。解析：前文提到鳄鱼是捕猎者，此时"two eyes break the urface(眼睛露出水面)应是"锁定“观察对象(“我")。故选B"locks onto(锁定)。 49.C动词词义辨析。解析：前文"我往左走鳄鱼默默跟随”，后文"往右走，它再次 我"，可知此处是"追踪、跟随"。故选Ctracks"(追踪)。 50.C名词词义辨析。解析；后文"to take one step toomany"(多走一步)是“失误” 的具体体现，鳄鱼作为捕猎者，会等待目标犯错以发动攻击。故选c"mistake"(失 误)。 5l.D名词词义辨析。解析：前文"remains motionless,waiting"(一动不动地等待)体 现了鳄鱼的"耐心。故选D"patience"(耐心)。 52.D名词词义辨析。解析：前文"constant change'(持续变化)、"innovation"(创新) 为并列关系，故此处应选同类词"improvement"(改进)。故选D。 53.A形容词词义辨析。解析：后文"when the foundation is strong,there's no need t.." 基础牢固时，无需…)提示"有些东西保持原样就很好"。故选A"fne"(好的。 54.A动词词义辨析。解析：前文提到"constant change"(持续变化)，此处转折"基础 牢固则无需过多"，应选"change(改变)。故选A。 55B副词词义辨析。解析：鳄鱼是危险的捕猎者，故“看鳄鱼但不要太"，应选 "closely"(靠近地)，符合安全常识。故选B。 读后续写思路点拨 “悉心照顾”是关爱动物主题中比较常见的情节之一。故事中的主要人物通常会在某种情况 下遇到受困或受伤的动物，因而采取行动帮助动物脱困或者康复。情节一般包含“初次接触” “帮助陪伴”和“温馨结局”三个部分（在具体文章中会有省略或合并的情况）。 There was a white dove seated in a rubber tree(橡股树， 类型1：相遇 In front of him stood several large deer. One night,a strong wind blew,throwing the doves'nest to the ground. 初次接触 类型2：受因 Again,though,the wind destroyed all their hard work. The deer was out of breath in an instant. 类型3：受伤 The little elephant was scared and in pain. The monkev /was put on oxygen (and taken good care of by the staff there. 类型1：救治 Sneaking up the little bird,she fetched some bandages from the case and put a dressing on its wound. I cut a piece of hardware cloth,forming it into the shape of a nes ring the nds I ther ammered it in to the wall next to the rubber tree. 关爱动物 帮助陪伴 类型2：帮助 Seeing the dog crawling up around my feet,I covered him with a blanket to keep him warm. ay. 类型3：照顾 She gave the horse some carrots and stroked (his nose. The kitten kept me company in her silent way. 类型1：共同生活 Time flew by bitterly,but at least I enjoyed the dog's company. As the wolf ran off into the forest,he looked back with a thankful expression on his face 类型2：依依惜别 Though he was reluctant(不情愿的)to say goodbye,he eventually 温誓结局 set the bird free. Looking at their flitteri ing shad n chirp,I felt the din 类型3：收获感悟 The love and attachment(喜欢，依I felt towards my chicken was actually a respect for life,which attached special meanings to Thanksgiving. 听力原文 Text1课间休息 W:The math class is finally over.Shall we go to the playground? M:I'm afraid not.I'm so sleepy that I can barely keep my eyes open now W:Alright. Text2见证求婚 W:Remember that party I went to last Friday?Something memorable happened. M:Oh yeah?What happened? W:Arthur proposed to Catherine in the middle of the dance floor and she said yes!We all toasted them and Jane even sang a song for them. Text3吃包子 W:When I saw Lee stuffing such a huge meat-filled baozi into his mouth,my jaw dropped.It's still suprising to think about that. M:I've been tying to let him get rid of that habit. Text4学跳舞 M:Ray always appears very confident when he dances. W:Yes.Actually,I sent him to leam to dance mainly to encourage more physical activity and improve his fitness.And he made many fiends while leaming to dance, which is an unexpected benefit. Text5网红猫 W:Your pet cat seems to be even more popular than the books in your shop M:Yeah.Many visitors came here just to see it,and some even brought cat snacks for it.It's amusing-They get so fascinated by the cat that they almost forget this is a bookstore. Text6维修电梯 W:6Hello,this is Taylor Miller calling from Apartment 3001,Building 6.The elevator has been broken in this building for two days.I've already reported it twice, but it's still out of order. M:Sony.7The repair company promised me it would be sorted out soon. W:6But two days is quite a long wait.It's really inconvenient,especially for people like me who live on the top floor.Yesterday,I had to take the stairs to cany my groceries home,which was really exhausting. M:I apologize for the inconvenience.DI'll push them to speed things up. Text7酒店入住 M:8Hi,I'd like to check in,please.I'm John Smith.I have a reservation for three nights,starting tonight. W:Let me see...Yes,here it is.8You've booked a room with a city view and will check out on December 10th. M:8Yes.9Well,are there any facilities like a gym or a pool here? W:9Yeah,we have a fitness center with a pool on the third floor. M:9Great!Working out is an essential part of my daily routine. W:And sir,breakfast is served from 7:00 a.m.to 10:00 a.m.in our dining area,just so you know. M:I don't usually eat breakfast,but thank you all the same. Text8瑶族纪录片 M:Honey,you've been watching the documentary for an hour.It must be very fascinating. W:Yeah.Do you know that many women of the Yao people have very long and black hair?For them,long hair symbolizes longevity and wealth.1OLook at my brown hair It doesn't even reach my mouth. M:Yes,I know.1DIt's said that they use the water from washing rice to care for their hair.Do you want to give it a try? W:11No.When I hear "rice",I only think of food,so it seems strange to associate it with washing hair. M:DReally?I think this hair-washing technique is pretty unique W:1DI totally disagree.12Anyway,the documentary also covers their clothing,food culture and local dialect. M:12 You're a fashion designer,so I bet I know which part interests you the most. W:12Of course!You know me very well. 6 Text9当导游的一天 W:13Markel,can you tell me about your typical day as a tour guide in San Sebastian? M:Sure!My day usually starts early.I take a quick shower,have coffee and a sandwich,and then take a bus to the city center.From there,131415I take a company car to pick up my guests.It's always a mystery where they're from,which keeps things exciting. W:That sounds interesting!What's next in your day? M:14We head for the countryside.Along the way,I tell them about different regions of Spain and introduce them to the Basque language-Euskera,which is one of the oldest languages. W:Nice!What do you do once you reach the countryside? M:We visit sheep farms in the mountains.I guide the guests through the cheese-making process,from milking to tasting. W:And after that,what do you do? M:We visit a winery and taste local wines.15Then we go to the fishing village for a fresh seafood lunch.I share stories about famous locals,like a world explorer and a fashion designer. W:Sounds like a full day!How do you end your tour? M:We return to San Sebastian and I drop off the guests at their desired locations. 16After dinner,I prepare for the next day with study materials provided by my company. W:Thank you for sharing your day with me. Text10重返赛场 W:17Michelle Rohl from Pennsylvania is a racewalker,who competed for Team USA in the 1992,1996 and 2000 Olympic Games,but retired from the sport over two decades ago to teach her kids at home. At the age of 58,Michelle returned to the sport by competing in the 20-kilometer race walk in the US Olympic Team Trials.Michelle completed the walk in just over an hour and 42 minutes,and finished third. It was no easy feat.18Michelle-who finished 20th at the Olympics in 1992,14th in 1996 and 17th in 2000-trains every single day,clocking a total of 45 miles per week at an 8-minute-per-mile pace. 19Michelle's husband,Michael Rohl,said,"I've never known anyone who is as mentally tough as her."He added,"She likes to run and compete.It makes her happy, and I'm just happy to be along for the ride." At the Olympic trials,she was the oldest athlete to compete,and she didn't expect to perform the way she did decades ago.All along,she had the support of her family on her side. 20I told her,'You have to do this because you might inspire some other people to keep going,""Michael Rohl said."Who else would attempt this?The answer is: hardly anyone.But you should do it and enjoy the process,because you're capable and it brings you joy.""2026届高三（上)11月月考英语科试题 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the boy likely to do next? A.Rest for a while.B.Have a math class C.Go to the playground. 2.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.A drink. B.Asong C.Amarriage proposal. 3.How does the man feel about Lee's eating habit? A.Concerned. B.Surprised. C.Uninterested 4.Why did the woman ask Ray to learn to dance? A.To improve his confidence B.To build up his body. C.To encourage him to make friends 5.What kind of shop does the man run? A.A pet store. B.Abookstore. C.A snack shop. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman make the phone call? A.To inquire about new building policies. B.To inform the man of a broken elevator. C.To complain about the repair efficiency 7.What will the man probably do next? A.Contact the repair company. B.Buy the woman some groceries C.Go to the woman's apartment. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When does the conversation take place? A.On December 6th. B.On December 7th C.On December 8th. 9.What does the man typically do every day? A.Make breakfast. B.Clean his room. C.Do exercise. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman's hair like? A.Short and black. B.Short and brown. C.Long and brown 1 11.What does the woman think of washing hair with the water from washing rice? A.It's unique. B.It's beneficial C.It's unacceptable. 12.Which aspect of the Yao people interests the woman the most? A.Their clothing. B.Their food culture. C.Their local dialect. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Markel say about his job? A.He lives very far from his company. B.He has no idea where his guests are from. C.He drives his own car to pick up his guests 14.What does Markel tell his guests about on the way to the countryside? A.Some Spanish cheese.B.Fine local wines. C.Avery old language. 15.What can Markel's guests enjoy during lunch? A.Some stories about the locals. B.Some delicious lamb C.Alocal fashion show. 16.What does Markel do after dinner? A.Go back to his company. B.Send his guests to their hotels C.Make preparations for the next day's work 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Michelle do after retiring from racewalking? A.She moved to Pennsylvania with her family. B.She educated her children at home. C.She coached some racewalkers. 18.What was Michelle's place in the racewalking event at the 1996 Olympics? A.20th B.17th C.14th 19.How did Michelle's husband describe her? A.Mentally tough. B.Extremely confident.C.Fairly self-disciplined. 20.What did Michelle's husband say to encourage her? A.She could set a record for the world's oldest athlete. B.She might set a good example to others. C.She had the ability to win the championship 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A The World Architecture Festival has presented Smart Cities'awards to architectural plans that offer advanced design combined with an ability to address major world issues.The four winners tell you the future of some of the world's largest cities. Lingang Open Zone Station TOD project-Shanghai,China 2 Benoy's plan is for a station to be built in Lingang New City.The station would offer two express lines to meet the needs of both tourists and residents:one direct to Shanghai Pudong International Airport,and another linking the central area of Dishui Lake.To improve visibility of nearby stores,the station will be built in a streamlined shape. Centipede-Istanbul,Turkiye The project,led by Emre Arolat Architecture,seeks to deal with the complex issue of sustainable traffic choices.For Istanbul,the architectural team note that interruption of pedestrian flow is a key urban problem in the city.Therefore,the project aims to create new pathways and underground routes between curently separated roads. Future Vision for London Waterloo Station and South Bank-London,England Led by Grimshaw,this future vision considers social and economic factors within the architectural choices.The project offers more than 40 walking and cycling routes to improve passenger flow.Additionally,1,900sqm of new green space is planned to be created around the station. Knowledge Economic City-Madinah,Saudi Arabia This project,headed by DLR Group,outlines a plan to concentrate goods, services and knowledge around a new high-speed railway station.Neighbourhoods situated around parks allow leisure and a positive lifestyle.In addition,cycling and walkable networks ensure that the city will be comfortable for future residents. 21.Which city will provide two express lines to satisfy tourists'needs? A.Shanghai.B.Istanbul. C.London. D.Madinah. 22.What's the purpose of Emre Arolat Architecture? A.To create a streamlined station. B.To slow down the speed of traffic. C.To get a better view of nearby stores. D.To build new roads to link separated ones. 23.What do the last two projects have in common? A.They situate the communities in parks. B.They offer new green space around the station. C.They design cycling routes and walkable networks. D.They supply goods and services in neighbourhoods B Huang Xuhua,chief designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines,left us on Februrary 6th,2025.But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward. Born in March 1926 to a family of doctors in Guangdong province,Huang was the third child of his parents.After spending his boyhood in wartime,he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding.The memories of the hard times of China under foreign attacks made him study hard.He joined the Communist Party of China in 1949,right after his graduation.In 1958,he was chosen to join the research team tasked with designing China's first nuclear submarine. The challenges were overwhelming.Yet,Huang accepted it without hesitation. For the next three decades,Huang disappeared from the public life.He couldn't reveal his work even to his closest family.The team members didn't have any computers or digital calculator,so they used abacuses (and rulers to solve problems.To ensure the right calculation results,they were divided into three groups to make the calculations at the same time.They faced numerous failures and moments of despair, but they never gave up. In 1970,their hard work paid off.China's first nuclear submarine was successfully launched,making China the fifth country in the world to possess this technology.But Huang's name was kept secret until 1987 when he finally reunited with his 93-year-old mother. Due to his outstanding contributions,Huang was given the Medal of the Republic,China's highest honor in 2019. 24.How long did Huang Xuhua work in secret on the nuclear submarine project? A.About 10 years.B.About 20 years.C.About 30 years.D.About 40 years. 25.What was the main challenge Huang Xuhua faced in his work? A.Language barriers with foreign experts. B.Lack of support from the government. C.Opposition from his family members. D.Limited resources and complete secrecy. 26.What can we learn from Huang Xuhua's story? A.Technological progress requires international cooperation. B.Personal success is more important than national interests C.Courage means persisting through difficulties for a greater cause. D.Scientific research should always be conducted in public. 27.The most suitable title for this passage would be A.The Overnight Success of China's Nuclear Program. B.Thirty Years of Silent Dedication. C.The Life of a Famous Scientist. D.How to Build a Nuclear Submarine. 0 On 3 April 2024,a magnitude 7.4 quake-Taiwan's strongest in 25 years-shook the island's eastern coast.Most buildings were undamaged due to strict construction standards,but mountainous and remote villages were destroyed by landslides. When disasters affect large and inaccessible areas,responders often tumn to satellite images to locate affected areas and prioritize relief efforts."But mapping landslides from satellite imagery by eye can be time-intensive,"said Lorenzo Nava, who is jointly based at Cambridge's Departments of Earth Sciences and Geography "In the aftermath of a disaster,time really matters,"he said.Using AI,he identified 7,000 landslides after the Taiwan earthquake,and within three hours of the satellite imagery being acquired. Since the earthquake,Nava has been developing his AI method alongside an international team.By employing a set of satellite technologies-including satellites that can see through clouds and at night-the researchers hope to enhance AIs landslide detection capabilities. Nava is training AI to identify landslides in two types of satellite images-visual images of the ground surface and radar data,the latter of which can see through cloud cover and even acquire images at night.Radar images can,however,be difficult to interpret,as they use greyscale to illustrate contrasting surface properties and landscape features can also appear strange.These challenges make radar data well-suited for AI-assisted analysis,helping identify features that may otherwise go unnoticed. By combining the cloud-penetrating capabilities of radar with the fidelity of visual images,Nava hopes to build an aI-powered model that can accurately spot landslides even in poor weather conditions.His trial following the 2024 Taiwan earthquake showed promise,detecting thousands of landslides that would otherwise go unnoticed beneath cloud cover.But Nava acknowledges that there is still more work needed,both to improve the model's accuracy and its transparency ( He wants to build trust in the model and ensure its outputs are interpretable and actionable by decision-makers."Very often,the decision-makers are not the ones who developed the algorithm )"said Nava."AI can feel like a black box.Its internal logic is not always transparent,and that can make people hesitant to act on its outputs." 28.What is the key value of Nava's AI method? A.Ability to predict earthquakes. B.Low cost compared to new satellites C.Potential to replace human responders. D.Efficiency in processing vast amounts of data 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.A detailed description of how satellites operate. B.The advantages of visual images over radar data C.The reasons why AI is needed to interpret radar data. D.The history of using satellites for landslide detection. 30.What can we know about Nava's AI-powered model from paragraph 5? A.It is still in development. B.It has been used just once. C.It is an alternative of satellite images D.Its significance has been underestimated. 31.What do Nava's words imply? A.The model's performance is not satisfactory B.Developers should have more trust in the model. 5 C.Decision-makers refuse to understand AI's internal logic. D.The gap between developers and users needs to be bridged D David Uttal,a scientist at Northwestern University,has always been poor at finding his way.At 13,he got lost on a Boy Scout hike for two and a half days.The world is full of people like Uttal-and their opposites,the folks who always seem to know exactly where they are and how to get where they want to go. These differences are obvious,but explaining them has proved challenging.Now, research using virtual reality suggests that to some extent,navigational skills are shaped by upbringing. A 2020 study highlighted this.The researchers compared the performance of more than 2,600 twins as they navigated through a virtual environment to test whether navigational ability runs in families.It does,they found-but only modestly.Instead, the biggest contributor to people's performance was what geneticists call "nonshared environmental factors"-the unique experiences each person accumulates as their life unfolds.Good navigators,it appears,are mostly made,not born. Another large-scale experiment provided further insight.Researchers developed a smartphone game,"Sea Hero Quest",in which players navigate through a virtual environment to locate checkpoints.Based on data from nearly four million players worldwide,they discovered that cultural factors were linked to wayfinding skills. People from Nordic countries,where the navigation sport of orienteering(定向越野)is popular,performed slightly better. Results like these suggest that life experience may be one of the biggest determinants of navigational ability.Indeed,experience may even underlie one of the most consistent findings in navigation:that men tend to perform better than women. Turns out this gender gap is more a question of culture and experience than of born ability.Nordic countries,for example,where gender equality is greatest,show almost no gender difference in navigation.In contrast,men far outperform women in places where women face cultural restrictions on exploring their environment. To Uttal,these findings carry an optimistic implication."The good news is that navigation is trainable,he notes,"It's never too late to become a better navigator.You just need to give yourself opportunities to explore and pay attention to your surroundings." 32.What did the 2020 study on twins reveal about navigational ability? A.It is largely determined by genes. B.It is learned through experience. C.It varies little among individuals D.It remains constant in a person's life. 33.The underlined word "highlighted"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A.emphasized B.illuminated C.realized D.demonstrated 6 34.How was the "Sea Hero Quest"experiment conducted? A.By testing brain activity during play B.By observing how players navigate C.By comparing the Nordics with others. D.By analyzing smartphone game data. 35.Why do men often outperform women in navigation? A.Men benefit from practicing sports B.Women lack interest in doing so. C.Men possess stronger space memory. D.Women have fewer chances to explore 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 School days mean homework,studying,exams,and social interactions-not to mention getting up early every morning.It's understandable if you don't always feel your happiest going to school during the week.36 The following tips can help you feel happier on school days. Focus on the good things about school.37 Think about the bigger picture and how your education will have a positive impact on your life in the long run.If you're having a bad day,tell yourself that you only have to be in school for a relatively short period of your life.After that,the sky is the limit! 38 Making other people smile can improve your own happiness.Give another student some positive encouragement.Or,thank a teacher for a fun activity or an interesting lesson.If you see someone else that looks like they might be feeling down,tell them you like their hair style or praise the work they have done. Try not to take negativity from others too hard.39 Try to remember that nobody is perfect and think about what might be going on in their lives that makes them act negatively towards you.Try your best to sweep away a dirty look or a bad comment and move on without getting angry and upset. Reward yourself.Once you get that big a on your exam or work,don't forget to go out and celebrate!It's always great to reward yourself when you do something good especially when it will benefit your future in so many ways!Always believe that you can and you will go a long way!No one can change your future other than you 40 A.Smile more often. B.Do something nice for someone. C.But it's also something you can totally improve! D.If someone isn't nice to you at school,it's probably not your fault. E.Do the best of what you have,and try to have some fun along the way. F.A little positive thinking can go a long way towards improving your mood. G.Whether in school or at home,you look for ways to make learning more enjoyable. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I scan the water in australia's Kakadu National Park,in search of an ancient 41:a saltwater crocodile.No ripples ()no sound.But I know it's there. 42,just beneath the surface.It could even be 43 me right now. Crocodiles are among the world's most effective hunters.Their eyes and nostrils()are positioned high on their heads,while their whole 44 is just beneath the water surface.With explosive tail power and the ability to stay underwater for hours,their 45 has remained unchanged for 95 million years.46:these animals are built for the kill. As I continue to scan the water,I see 47:a soft ripple.Then,just a few metres away,two eyes break the surface as a huge head rises ever so slightly out of the water.The silent beast 48 me.I feel my heart racing.I take a few steps to the left,the crocodile silently follows.Then a few to the right,and again,it 49 me.I'm a dot on its radar.A possibility.A chance.I can't help but feel awe for this ancient hunter as it remains motionless,waiting for me to make a 50,to take one step too many.It has almost endless 51 In a world of constant change,where we're always seeking innovation and 52,it's easy to forget that some things are 53 just the way they are.When the foundation is strong,there's no need to 54 much at all.Just look at crocodiles (but not too 55,please) 41 A.killer B.enemy C.fiiend D.victim 42 A.Confident B.Carefree C.Invisible D.Hesitant 43 A.leaving B.ignoring C.watching D.attacking 44 A.head B.body C.tail D.heart 45 A.food B.design C.shape D.personality 46 A.In short B.At last C.On average D.Above all 47 A.effect B.conflict C.wonder D.movement 48 A.jumps at B.locks onto C.counts on D.runs into 49 A.eyes B.ticks C.tracks D.freezes 50 A.deal B.decision C.mistake D.comeback 51 A.greed B.energy C.power D.patience 52 A.balance B.freedom C.tradition D.improvement 53 A.fine B.strange C.flexible D.sensitive 54 A.change B.doubt C.rush D.panic 55 A.calmly B.closely C.lovingly D.nervously 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 6 With profits jumping to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office as of Aug 26,the ink-wash animated film Nobody has broken 56 previous record set by Big Fish Begonia(2016),making 57 the highest-earning domestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history. The film follows four small monsters-a pig,a toad,a weasel,and an ape who disguise(假扮，伪装)58 characters from Journey to the West,.seeking to live forever before finding themselves protecting villagers from evil 59 (force). 60 (create)the film's unique Chinese animation style,Yu Shui,director of the film,and his team conducted field research from northern to southern Shanxi, _61(bring)the beauty of the province's ancient architecture onto the silver screen. "During production,integrating a large number of Shanxi landmarks and elements of ancient architecture into the film 62 (drive)primarily by the needs of the plot,as these fantastic structures could enhance the film.63(additional), it's because I am from Taiyuan and have a deep emotional connection to these ancient buildings,"Yu said. At the recently concluded 7th Shanxi Cultural Industries Fair,Yu invited moviegoers to visit the province 64 inspired its ancient architectural scenes. The director's invitation highlights a dynamic phenomenon in the country's creative industries-using advanced technology to revive cultural heritage not within the museums but through engaging and 65 (access)mediums,such as games and films. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）》 假定你是高三学生李华，你校近期开展了“校园低碳生活实践周”活动。请 给英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，分享此次经历，内容包括： 1.活动的实践内容： 2.你的收获与感悟： 3.邀请他分享相关经验。 注意： 词数80左右：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I sat at the breakfast table with my four-year-old son,Matthew,trying to ignore the ache in my stomach."Mama,want to play?""Not today,baby."I shook my head. These days I could barely get out of bed.I was still recovering from an operation.I hoped for strength and happiness,but the future seemed so hopeless. Suddenly,Matthew jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor."Bird!"he shouted,rushing to our courtyard.Sure enough,there was a white dove seated in a rubber tree ()It sat there for a few moments,and then flew away.Strange,I'd never seen one in our neighborhood before. When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning,the dove was back.This time it was with a mate carrying sticks."Look Matthew,"I said,pointing to the tree. "They're going to make a nest."The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on top of the rubber tree. Matthew could hardly contain his excitement.Every morning,he'd run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding glass door(滑动玻璃门)，talking to the birds while they worked.His happiness was influential.As much as I was sad,I couldn't help but look forward to the doves'visits too. Then it all went wrong.The courtyard was a safe enough spot for a nest,but the rubber tree's broad,thin leaves were far from stable.One night,a strong wind blew, throwing the doves'nest to the ground.I heard the twigs (break apart. I surveyed the damage.Nothing good ever lasted.I wouldn't blame the doves if they never came back.But they returned.And they paid no attention to the pile of sticks that had once been their nest.They started again from the beginning.Again, though,the wind destroyed all their hard work.The next day,and the next,they started again,as ifnothing had happened. 续写要求： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I had to do something. "It works!The birds are back!"Matthew announced. 10