内容正文:
传统文化题
一、完形填空。
There are many traditional art
forms in our country.But have you
ever heard of or seen Huamo?
When there are big 1
people in Chengcheng,Shaanxi always prepare
Huamo for good luck.Chengcheng Huamo has a
long history.People started to make it in the Ming
and Qing Dynasties.It is famous for its excellent
and different 2 like flowers,animals and so
on.However,with time going by,fewer and fewer
young people got to know it.An artist ever helped
to make a 15-minute short film in 2006.In it,a
70-year-old village woman showed us the twelve
3 of making Huamo from processing wheat to
coloring it with fruit and vegetable juice.
Chengcheng Huamo got 4 again.
Most of Chengcheng Huamo works are from
local women.They share their 5 with their
daughters and teach them how to make Huamo.
Zhang Haiyuan,a woman in Chengcheng,fell in
love with Huamo because her mother and
grandmother 6 her a lot."I learned how to
make Huamo from them and I was surprised that
we could make so many wonderful things with
flour.Later I decided to 7 a factory to make
Huamo and sell it,she said.
Today Huamo is more 8.For example,
John came up with a new kind with the Chinese
character“寿”,meaning a long life.People love
to buy one when celebrating birthdays for the old.
(
)1.A.events
B.trips
C.rushes
(
)2.A.sizes
B.shapes
C.colors
)3.A.steps
B.changes C.examples
·2
组训练(二)
传统技艺
)4.A.wrong
B.popular
C.special
(
)5.A.plans
B.dreams
C.skills
(
)6.A.compared
B.influenced
C.introduced
(
)7.A.wake up
B.set up
C.cheer up
(
)8.A.ugly
B.easy
C.creative
二、阅读理解。
(A)
①There are56 ethnic(民族的)groups in
China.Different ethnic groups have their own
special cultures.Let's enjoy some of them.
2The Bai people use a very old way,tie-dye
(染),to dye clothes..Tie-dye has a history of
nearly 1,600 years.During the Tang and Song
Dynasties,people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
3The Mongolian people live in the
Mongolian yurts(蒙古包).These yurts are large
round tents and their tops look like umbrellas.
They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian
people.The yurts are usually white because they're
made of sheep's wool.And the color white is a
symbol of happiness.
4The Zhuang people like singing even more
than talking.On the third day of the third Chinese
lunar month,they hold a big singing festival.It is
thrilling and wonderful.Men and women singers
sing in pairs.The winners are the "king"and the
“queen'”of singing.
5The Miao people have a special festival,
the Manghao Festival.It's in the first Chinese
lunar month every year.The Miao people regard
Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their
homes.At the festival,young men dress up like
Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
()1.Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most?
A.The Bai people.
B.The Miao people.
C.The Zhuang people.
()2.What's the Mongolian yurt?
A.A traditional home.
B.A big festival.
C.A special song.
()3.What does the underlined word
“thrilling”mean in Paragraph4?
A.Noisy.B.Slow.
C.Exciting.
()4.How do the young men celebrate the
Manghao Festival?
A.By singing in pairs.
B.By building tents.
C.By dressing up like Manghao and
touching others.
()5.Which is the right structure of the
passage?
①②③④
①
①②③④
B.
C
⑤
②③④⑤
(B)
During the Spring Festival,Liu Huimin and
his team set up a furnace(熔炉).Inside the
furnace is burning-hot liquid iron(铁水)which
would be thrown into the air to create fireworks.
This show is known as Datiehua.It's been
seen as a form of celebration during the Spring
Festival and the Lantern Festival since the Song
Dynasty.Each show is given for good luck.When
villagers open a business or get married,they
invite Liu and his team to perform the show.
"I grew up by the Yellow River.I have been
doing it for more than 40 years,"Liu said.For
people in Shanxi Province,Datiehua is one of the
most popular Spring Festival customs.
According to Liu,the furnace needs to be
heated for nearly 40 minutes and the temperature
must be higher than 1,500 C.Only in this way
can the liquid iron be fine enough to create
wonderful sparks(火花).
When night falls,the show starts.Using a big
spoon,one takes the liquid iron from the furnace.
He then hits the spoon with a piece of wood.
Bang!Bang!The red-hot liquid iron
becomes dazzling(耀眼的)sparks..These shining
“stars'”light up the dark sky.They can be more
beautiful than real fireworks.People sit or stand
with happy smiles on their faces.
Behind the wonderful show lies great danger
because accidents still happen.During a show in
Henan Province,Liu's hair got a little burnt.
"People ask me why I'm still doing it when it's so
dangerous.I tell them that I'm just happy to bring
joy to others,Liu said.
)6.What is Datiehua?
A.A traditional dance.
B.A show of celebration.
C.A type of Chinese music.
(
)7.What's the correct order of the following
events?
a.Take the liquid iron.
b.Liquid iron becomes dazzling sparks
c.Heat the furnace.
d.Hit the spoon.
A.acdb
B.acbd
C.cadb
)8.What does the underlined word "They"
refer to?
A.The sparks.
B.The fireworks.
C.The stars.
()9.Why does Liu keep doing Datiehua?
A.Because he wants to make money.
B.Because he wants to become famous.
C.Because he wants to bring happiness
to people.
)10.In which part of a magazine can we
read the passage?
A.Science.B.Culture.C.Health.
三、请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所
给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使
其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Dating back over 1,200 years,Xuan paper
has always been liked by most Chinese.It's not
only a necessary part of Chinese culture,but also a
witness(见证)to Chinese history.
Paper of Ages.1.It is clear and soft,
and it won't change for more than 1,000 years.If
it is protected well,it can reach more than 2,000
years and the ink(墨水)and color on it keep
fresh and bright.The paper got the name "Paper
of Ages".2.So Xuan paper became quite
popular for showing traditional Chinese words and
ink paintings.
3
The traditional steps of making
Xuan paper by hand take a long time,including
more than 100 steps like collecting,drying and so
on.4.
Xuan paper can be 11 meters long
and 3.3 meters wide and needs more than 30
workers to make.
Although the skills of making the paper are
difficult,they also have a very long history.Today,
the best Xuan paper is still made in Xuancheng.
These conditions provide a perfect
environment to make the best Xuan paper.
A.The history of Xuan paper.
B.It may take more than two years to finish.
C.The steps of making Xuan paper.
D.Of all ages,Chinese artists always like Xuan
paper.
E.It is a place with warm weather,a lot of rain
and clear rivers.
F.On the other hand,Xuan paper,with nice
water--absorbing quality(吸水性),can show
the ink on the paper perfectly.
四、请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
Weather matters a lot to us. It makes a
difference to what we do and what we wear.People
in the past studied weather by looking at changes
in nature. They could know about weather with
clouds by reading their sizes, shapes and heights.
For example, fish-scale(鱼鳞状的) clouds mean
the weather will soon turn bad with rain and wind.
Tall clouds like forts(堡垒) mean storms are
ahead.
How far is the storm from you?
When you see lightning, start counting the
number of seconds between lightning and thunder
(雷) .For every three seconds, the storm is one
kilometer away.
The traditional Chinese calendar tells us the
secrets of weather, too. It connects the 24 solar
terms with the lunar calendar. It tells farmers the
best months to plant seeds(种子) and harvest
crops.For example, jing z he often falls in March
and it marks the begining of warm weather with
rain and thunder. It is the time when farmers
begin to plant seeds in their fields.
You may see wind vanes(风向标) on top of
buildings.They're used to show where the wind is
coming from.Ancient Chinese wind vanes often
had a bird or dragon on the top. Nowadays, we
have more designs for them.
The xiang feng tong wu
It is an ancient Chinese wind
相
vane. It was created by Zhang
Heng in the Easter Han Dy nasty.
乌
Modern technology helps us a lot in studying
weather but the folk wisdom of the past is still
useful now. By connecting them together, we can
know about the weather even better.
7
1.How did people in the past know about weather
with clouds?
2.If there are nine seconds between lightning and
thunder,how far is the storm from you?
3.Why do Chinese farmers begin to plant seeds in
March?
4.What is the xiangfengtongwu used to do?
5.In which way do you know about the weather?
What do you think of it?
五、词语运用。
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入
适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Have you seen paintings in a 3-
centimeter glass bottle?It's interior
painting.There are different schools
(流派)ofit,1.
Shandong
school from Zibo with over 100 years'history.
Artists 2.
inside bottles,vases or glass
balls.The interior painting became a national
intangible cultural heritage in 2014.
Li Shaoyue,32,is an artist of interior
painting.She has learned it for about 20 years.She
said it's harder than painting on paper as one must
plan carefully 3.
painting lines inside.
Li did something new.She drew the
background outside the bottle 4.
people
inside to make it more three-dimensional(立体
)She also uses things and people from today
in her art.She hopes more people will enjoy this
5
.2
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给
词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中
有两个词为多余项。
make,tool,finish,much,they,only,
who,own,work,tradition,paint,need
It often looks like a
6
but there is a
lot of carving(雕刻)in this
artwork.It is called ruanmuhua.In 2008,it was
listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.
As a lover of ruanmuhua,Chen Kongguo
started to learn the 7.
skill at 13 in
Fuzhou.Now at 74,Chen has spent his whole life
8.
●onit.
"Instead of using a pen or a brush,we use a
set of carving 9.
to create ruanmuhua,"
Chen said.He has to change tools for the small
parts of an artwork.
Making such an artwork isn't easy.There're
different things like buildings,trees and animals
on ruanmuhua,but every craftsman(工匠)
usually focuses on one kind of 10.
It's
because the skill is very hard to learn.
So,it 11.
several people to work
together on one artwork."We usually start by
carving small pieces,and we'll stick all the pieces
together 12.
up a work,”Chen
added.
As a person 13.
focuses on carving
buildings,every time Chen begins,he has to visit
the building by himself and then make a smaller
model on the computer."If there's a small change,
the whole work can't 14.
,”Chen
said."After many years of working as a ruanmuhua
creator,I also know much 15.
about
Chinese-style architecture(建筑).”Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
-、1.E2.D3.A4.F5.C
1.In 1925.2.About 3.5 million.3.On the Palace Museum's online store.4.Watching
several popular TV shows about the museum interests Xu Jing to visit it.5.Yes,I do.Because
I can learn a lot about China's history and culture in it.
三、1.is2.to3.question4.without5.If
以读促写
DJoining a club is a good way to make friends.2Trying paragliding makes me feel like I am a
bird.
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
-、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C
二、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C
1.boring 2.listening 3.changes 4.our 5.stronger 6.hobbies 7.because 8.has seen
9.Children 10.certainly
以读促写
DI'm quite hungry.I want to find something to eat.2The boy called out in surprise.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
-、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A
二、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D
三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B
四、1.A2.D3.C4.F5.E
五、1.up2.1aims3.without4.so5.schools
以读促写
DNot only Mr.Green but also his daughters love the movie.2It's important for us to practice
English every day.
传统文化题组训练(一)
-、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B
二、1.A2.E3.B4.C5.D
三、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.A
1.They can fly in the sky./They can swim in the sea./They can make rain.2.To show
Chinese people are "the descendants of the dragon".3.It is on March 1st.4.They eat
special food and cut their hair.5.Yes,I do.Because they are a symbol of Chinese culture.
理即可)
1.remember 2.history 3.by 4.like 5.because 6.Dancing 7.their 8.lived
9.before 10.leaves 11.really 12.happiness 13.smaller 14.to stay 15.different
Unit 6 When was it invented?
-1.It is a creative development that takes on and carries forward the spirit of the ancient
silk routes.2.People can reach different places easily and trade with each other conveniently
along its ways.3.They will have a better understanding of each other's tradition and culture.
4.Improving the living condition 5.It is helpful.Because it helps bring the world together.
理即可)
1.more 2.make/help 3.Because 4.saying 5.by 6.most popular 7.will fall 8.was
第39页(共40页)
invented 9.failed 10.decision 11.himself 12.to learn 13.worried/worrying 14.pieces
15.widely
以读促写
Dis;are 2Because of the heavy rain,he has no choice but to still stay here.
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
-1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D
二1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B
1.like 2.skills 3.growing 4.if/whether 5.and
以读促写
DWhile I was doing homework,Dad came back from work.2The problem is that he isn't used to
the food here.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
-1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C
二1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A
=1.Its name is Very Strange People.2.It's on page 14./On page 14.3.Its name is Fat Men.
4.They tell us the names of the chapters or parts of the book and which page each chapter begins on.
5.Yes,Ido.Because I'm always interested in strange things or people.(合理即可)
以读促写
DThe population of Taiyuan City is over five million.2He does look tired after a day's hard
work.
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
-1.B2.D3.F4.E5.A
-1.He went to study medicine in a Japanese college as his father died of illness.2.The minds
of Chinese were numb and most of them were just followers without thinking.3.He changed
his dream and started writing,and he used the everyday language to help people understand his
novels easily and become more active.4.When choosing between several things,students
should think about what they are for.5.Yes,I like Lu Xun's works.I think his works are really
educational and they can touch my heart.(合理即可)
1.anything 2.was encouraged 3.him 4.deeply 5.became 6.positions 7.different
8.to express 9.have sensed 10.listening
以读促写
DWhen it comes to going to the dentist,he feels nervous.2I was about to go to school when the
telephone rang.
传统文化题组训练(二)
-、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C
二、1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B
三1.D2.F3.C4.B5.E
1.By reading their sizes,shapes and heights.2.Three/3 kilometers.3.Because the weather
starts to warm up and it is suitable for planting.4.To show where the wind is coming from.
5.I use a weather app to know about the weather.I think it's easy and correct..(合理即可)
1.like 2.paint 3.before 4.and 5.art 6.painting 7.traditional 8.working 9.tools
10.them 11.needs 12.to make 13.who 14.be finished 15.more
第40页(共40页)