精品解析：福建省漳州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（A）

2024—2025学年上学期教学质量检测 (A卷) 八年级英语试卷 (总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Jack often do on Sunday morning? A. Do his homework. B. Go fishing. C. Read books. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which sport will Amy take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The relay race. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which vegetable is the cheapest? A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Cabbages. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who did Betty go to the movies with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 11. How does Betty like the ending of the movie? A. Surprising. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What food will the speakers have? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. English food. 13. How do they plan to go there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where does the girl usually study? A. In the study. B. In the garden. C. In the bedroom. 15. What are they talking about? A. Learning plans. B. Learning habits. C. Learning time. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Skating Game Age Between ________ and 15. Date On ________ 11th. Place At Haixia Square. Requirements (要求) * Wear ________ clothes and black shoes. * Come with one of the parents. * Don't ________ in the Square. Prize (奖励) Three free tickets to the South ________. Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land ____1____ up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops (庄稼). If you are lazy in spring, you will get ____2____ in autumn. So, farmers need to compete with ____3____ in spring. When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy ____4____ crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lot. When we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted (发芽的) potatoes into parts and made sure every part of “seed (种子)” had one ____5____ two sprouts. It was really like a ____6____ game. Farm work is also teamwork. That’s ____7____ people of all ages are busy working together on the spring fields. While planting tomatoes, my father dug small holes (挖洞), and I ____8____ put some seeds into each hole to make them grow in the right place. The work was hard and ____9____, but when we worked together, it became easier and more interesting. I also felt magic of life in spring. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging (鼓励) us to ____10____ them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into strong plants. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring. 1. A. goes B. wakes C. takes 2. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 3. A. time B. weather C. land 4. A. planting B. selling C. harvesting 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. Chinese B. geography C. math 7. A. why B. where C. when 8. A. easily B. carefully C. widely 9. A. boring B. interesting C. relaxing 10. A. look up B. look after C. look for 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者出生在一个小村庄，见证了春天对于农民的重要性，以及自己小时候参与种植的经历，表达了对春天的特殊情感。 【1题详解】 句意：春天是大地从漫长的沉睡中苏醒，田野准备好种植庄稼的时候。 goes去；wakes醒来；takes拿。根据“from its long sleep”可知，春天是大地从沉睡中苏醒的时候，wake up“醒来”，固定搭配。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。 everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“If you are lazy in spring”可知，如果春天懒惰，那么秋天将一无所获。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：所以，农民们需要在春天与时间赛跑。 time时间；weather天气；land土地。根据“If you are lazy in spring, you will get…in autumn.”可知，春天不努力，秋天没收获，所以春天要与时间赛跑。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，每个周末我都忙着种庄稼。 planting种植；selling卖；harvesting收获。根据下文“When we planted potatoes”可知，此处指忙着种植庄稼。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们种土豆时，我们需要把发芽的土豆切成块，确保每颗“种子”的一部分有一到两个芽。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“one…two sprouts”可知，此处指一到两个芽，用or连接。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：它真的像一场数学游戏。 Chinese语文；geography地理；math数学。根据“we needed to cut the sprouted (发芽的) potatoes into parts and made sure every part of ‘seed (种子)’ had one…two sprouts.”可知，种土豆时，需要把发芽的土豆切成块，确保每颗“种子”的一部分有一到两个芽，这就像一场数学游戏。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这就是为什么各个年龄段的人都在春天的田野里忙着一起工作。 why为什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“Farm work is also teamwork.”以及“people of all ages are busy working together on the spring fields.”可知，此处解释为什么各个年龄段的人都在春天的田野里忙着一起工作。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：种西红柿的时候，爸爸挖小洞，我小心地把一些种子放进每个洞里，让它们在正确的地方生长。 easily容易地；carefully小心地；widely广泛地。根据“put some seeds into each hole to make them grow in the right place.”可知，小心地把种子放进洞里。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这项工作既辛苦又无聊，但当我们一起工作时，它变得更容易和更有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的。根据“The work was hard and…”以及“but when we worked together, it became easier and more interesting.”可知，此处指工作辛苦且无聊。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：几周后，种子发芽了，鼓励我们通过浇水等方式照顾它们。 look up查阅；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“by watering and so on”可知，此处指照顾种子。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Being Friends with Dogs Dogs can be our best friends, but we must understand the signs they give us to stay safe! ●Never go up to a barking (犬吠) dog, even if you think it is a happy bark. Wait for the dog to be calm before you pet it. ●Never take a toy off your dog. It may try to take the toy back and bite (咬) you by mistake! ●When a dog is giving you a “Play Bow”, it lowers (放低) its front and wags its tail (摇尾巴). At that time, it is happy and wants to play. ●If a dog looks scared, it might bite. So, stay away from a dog who is growling (低吼) and running away from you, or one who is barking, shaking and holding its tail between its legs. These are signs of fear (恐惧). You should leave the dog alone and don’t look it in the eyes. ●Never go up to a dog while it is eating as it may think you want some of its food and might bite you to keep you from taking its meal away. ●Don’t go up to a sleeping dog as you may scare it when you wake it up by touching (触摸) it and it might bite you without meaning to. ●All dogs need a walk every day, but always remember to keep it safe by walking it with a lead (狗绳). 11. You can pet a dog when it is ________. A. sleepy B. hungry C. scared D. calm 12. What might a “Play Bow” look like? A. B. C. D. 13. When a dog is growling, you should ________. A. leave it alone B. look it in the eyes C. hold its tail D. walk it with a lead 14. Why should you keep away from a dog when it is eating? A. Because it will stop eating. B. Because it is opening its mouth. C. Because it will see your hands as food. D. Because it may think you want its food. 15. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a bus station. B. In a pet store. C. In a hospital. D. In a bank. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了狗是人类的好朋友，但我们需要理解它们的示意来保持安全。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Wait for the dog to be calm before you pet it.”可知等狗平静下来后再抚摸它。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When a dog is giving you a “Play Bow”, it lowers (放低) its front and wags its tail (摇尾巴). At that time, it is happy and wants to play.”可知当狗狗向你“Play Bow”时，它会低下前胸，摇动尾巴。这时，它很高兴，想要玩耍。这一情形对应A图，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“So, stay away from a dog who is growling (低吼)...You should leave the dog alone and don’t look it in the eyes.”可知要远离低吼的狗，你应该让狗单独待着，不要直视它的眼睛。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Never go up to a dog while it is eating as it may think you want some of its food”可知切勿在狗进食时走近它，因为它可能会认为你想要它的食物。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了我们需要理解狗的示意来保持安全，由此可以推测有可能在宠物商店读到这篇文章。故选B。 B Yang Zhiyang from Shaanxi Province spends the last 13 years looking after his disabled mother. Yang’s mother, Su Jing, got ill in 2010. As his father works to make money for the family, Yang takes care of Su full-time. He helps his mother with things like showering, eating and physical exercise. Su has trouble walking, eating and speaking. She can still type (打字) on her phone, but most of the time, she chooses to talk with Yang in another way. “My mother and I use eye contact (接触) to talk. When she needs water, she looks at the cup on the table,” Yang said. It is not an easy thing to look after Su. She can only eat soft noodles, and feeding her a meal usually takes about an hour. “For many things, we have to be very careful,” Yang said. ▲ He takes Su’s hands and stays with her when she exercises. To make it more interesting, he often sings to her. Not stopping there, Yang also learned some skills to make Su beautiful. He also sometimes takes her out to go shopping. In September 2023, his story was shared on the Internet. “My mother raised me. I want to do my best to help my mother live happily,” Yang said. 16. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. How Su got ill. B. What Su does in daily life. C. When Yang began to help his mother. D. Why Yang has to look after his mother. 17. What does the underlined phrase “another way” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代) ? A. Speaking out. B. Typing out. C. Eye contact. D. Physical exercise. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Su can enjoy all kinds of food. B. Su spends a short time finishing a meal. C. Yang takes hands while feeding her mother. D. Yang’s story was shared on the Internet. 19. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Yang keeps Su clean every day. B. Yang always cooks special food for Su. C. Yang enjoys the time he spends with Su. D. Yang can know what Su needs from her eyes. 20. Which word can best describe (描述) Yang Zhiyang? A. Caring. B. Strict. C. Serious. D. Quiet. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自陕西的杨志阳13年如一日照顾残疾母亲的事迹，展现了其孝顺和关爱母亲的精神。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“As his father works to make money for the family, Yang takes care of Su full-time. He helps his mother with things like showering, eating and physical exercise.”可知，由于父亲外出赚钱，杨志阳全职照顾母亲，本段主要解释了杨志阳必须照顾母亲的原因。故选D。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“My mother and I use eye contact (接触) to talk. When she needs water, she looks at the cup on the table,”可知，杨志阳和母亲通过眼神交流，因此“another way”指代上文提到的“眼神交流”。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In September 2023, his story was shared on the Internet.”可知，杨志阳的故事被分享到了网上。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“He takes Su’s hands and stays with her when she exercises. To make it more interesting, he often sings to her. Not stopping there, Yang also learned some skills to make Su beautiful. He also sometimes takes her out to go shopping.”可知，杨志阳在母亲锻炼时陪伴她，为她唱歌，学习技能让她变美，还带她出去购物，由此可推测他享受和母亲在一起的时光。选项C“Yang enjoys the time he spends with Su.”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，杨志阳13年如一日照顾残疾母亲，帮助她洗澡、吃饭、锻炼，还学习技能让她变美，带她出去购物，由此可推断他是一个体贴、关爱母亲的人。故选A。 C People often set (设置) many alarms to wake them up for fear of oversleeping. However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality (质量) poorer, according to Brandon, a doctor from Virginia. A good sleep happens in cycles, according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages (阶段). During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat slows. As we fall deeper (更深地) into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid (快速的) eye movement sleep, or REM sleep. REM sleep mostly happens in the last hours of a night’s sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing (呼吸) and heartbeat become fast. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams happen during it. This lets our brain (大脑) process emotions (处理情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into mind. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to do better in studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. “As it is a bad idea to disrupt (扰乱) REM sleep with alarms ringing one after another, my advice is that you set one alarm,” said Alicia. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 21. In which stage do people sleep the deepest? A. In the first stage. B. In the second stage. C. In the third stage. D. In the fourth stage. 22. What happens to our body during REM sleep? A. Our heart beats fast. B. Our eyes stop moving. C. Our breathing slows down. D. Our body temperature drops. 23. If we get enough REM sleep, it’s possible for us to ________. A. have fewer bad dreams B. improve our learning C. learn less knowledge D. wake up more easily 24. Which is the right structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. One Alarm Is Enough B. REM Sleep Is Important C. Four Stages of a Sleep Cycle D. The Importance of Sleep Quality 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠的四个阶段及其对健康的重要性，尤其是REM睡眠的重要性，并建议人们设定一个闹钟以免干扰深度睡眠。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from.”可知，第三阶段是最难醒来的阶段，所以睡得最沉的应为第三阶段。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the same time, our breathing (呼吸) and heartbeat become fast.”可知，我们的呼吸和心跳加快了。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to do better in studying the next day”可知，当我们有足够的快速眼动睡眠，我们学习更加专注，即提高我们的学习。故选B。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文结构，第一段介绍现象，阐述了设置多个闹钟对健康不好的观点；第二段到第四段是科普睡眠的四个阶段并给出了解释，阐述了REM睡眠的重要性，最后一段总结并提供建议，这符合A项结构。 故选A。 【25题详解】 标题归纳题。文章开头阐述了用多个闹钟叫醒人们对人们健康不好的观点，中间部分给出了具体的解释，结尾给出了设定一个闹钟的建议，所以可以用“一个闹钟足矣”来命名最合适。故选A。 第二节 (每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Are you interested in country music? ____26____ It dates back to the 19th century and it comes from the folk music of working class Americans. ____27____ People in many parts of the world like to listen to country music because it’s easy to understand what the music is about. Country music first became popular with cowboys (牛仔) in the American West. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome (克服) their own fears. ____28____ When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. There are many kinds of instruments in country music, such as the banjo, fiddle, guitar and others. ____29____ Each instrument has its own part in creating the music. Together, they make country music sound rich and full of emotion. In recent years, many musicians have made country music a little different from the one in the past. ____30____ They have brought country music more and more fans from all over the world. A. They give country music a special sound. B. Country music has a very long history. C. They sang about their lives in very simple (简单的) words. D. Country music uses simple words to describe (描述) life. E. These changes make the songs sound even better. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村音乐的历史、特点、起源及发展。 【26题详解】 根据后文“It dates back to the 19th century”可知，此处是说乡村音乐历史悠久，选项B“乡村音乐有着很长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据后文“because it's easy to understand what the music is about”可知，选项D“乡村音乐用简单的语言描述生活。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据前文“they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs”可知，此处是说这些歌曲的内容，选项C “他们用非常简单的语言歌唱自己的生活。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据前文提到的乐器及后文“Each instrument has its own part in creating the music”可知，此处是说乐器对乡村音乐的作用，选项A “它们赋予乡村音乐独特的声音。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据前文“made country music a little different from the one in the past”可知，此处是说这些变化的影响，选项E “这些变化让歌曲听起来更好听。”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。 (每小题2分，计10分) Xue Wei, a 21-year-old boy, studies at Huanggang Normal University in Huanggang, Hubei province. At first, his plan for the May Day holiday of 2024 was to stay in school to catch up on papers. But he got into some difficulties. He felt unhappy and missed his family, so he decided to go home. He spent 36 yuan buying a ticket. On the early morning of May 1st, he got on the green train. After about nine hours, he finally went back to his home in Fang County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province. Xue’s family needs to burn firewood to cook and for warmth in winter. To get enough firewood for his family to use, Xue and his father went to the mountains to look for wood on May 2nd. Because some workers just built a reservoir (水库) near his house, there was a lot of wood left there. Xue and his father carried the wood home. In the following three days, they chopped (砍) them with an axe (斧子). Then, they put the wood next to the back wall in the yard, “In fact, the most tiring part is not chopping wood, but carrying wood home, because it is wet and heavy,” Xue said. In the end, Xue and his father chopped about 900 kilos of firewood. Xue recorded the moment when he and his father were working. Then he shared the short videos online and they became popular. Many people said, “This is the true meaning of Labor Day.” As for Xue, he was happy to do something to help his family during the holiday. 31. Why did Xue decide to go back home on May Day? _______________________________________________ 32. How long did it take Xue to get home from Huanggang? _______________________________________________ 33. What does Xue think of carrying wood home? _______________________________________________ 34. What did Xue do with (处理) his short videos? _______________________________________________ 35 Do you like to spend the May Day holiday like Xue? What do you often do on May Day? _______________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because he felt unhappy and missed his family. 32. About nine hours. 33. He thinks it is the most tiring part. 34. He shared them online. 35. I like to spend the May Day holiday like Xue. I often help my parents do some housework on May Day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了21岁的湖北男孩薛伟五一假期回家，与父亲一起上山找柴、砍柴，并将这一过程记录下来分享到网上，获得广泛关注的故事。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“He felt unhappy and missed his family, so he decided to go home.”可知，薛伟因为感到不开心且想念家人，所以决定五一回家。故填Because he felt unhappy and missed his family. 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“On the early morning of May 1st, he got on the green train. After about nine hours, he finally went back to his home...”可知，薛伟从黄冈到家花了大约九个小时。故填About nine hours. 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“In fact, the most tiring part is not chopping wood, but carrying wood home...”可知，薛伟认为把柴背回家是最累的。故填He thinks it is the most tiring part. 【34题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Then he shared the short videos online...”可知，薛伟把他的短视频分享到了网上。故填He shared them online. 【35题详解】 根据个人情况回答，答案合理即可。故填I like to spend the May Day holiday like Xue. I often help my parents do some housework on May Day. IV. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) Lisa: Jack, how wonderful! It is Friday again. Jack: Yes, Lisa. ____36____ Lisa: No, I have no idea. What about you? Jack: ____37____ Lisa: What do you often do on the farm? Jack: ____38____ Lisa: Sounds great! Jack: ____39____ Lisa: Sure, I’d love to.____40____ Jack: Let’s meet at 8:00 am. at the school gate. A. When and where shall we meet? B. Enjoy yourselves. C. My sister and I are going to our uncle’s farm on Sunday. D. Would you like to go with us? E. Thanks for your advice. F. Do you have any plans for this weekend? G. We often feed the chickens and the cows. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. G 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于周末计划的对话，对话中Jack和Lisa讨论了周末的活动安排。 【36题详解】 根据下文“No, I have no idea. What about you”可知，Lisa没有周末计划，并询问Jack的计划，所以此处是Jack询问Lisa周末是否有计划，选项F“你这个周末有什么计划吗”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上文“What about you”可知，Lisa询问Jack的计划，所以此处是Jack回答自己的计划，选项C“我姐姐和我星期天要去我叔叔的农场”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“What do you often do on the farm”可知，Lisa询问Jack在农场经常做什么，所以此处是Jack回答在农场的活动，选项G“我们经常喂鸡和牛”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Sure, I’d love to”可知，Lisa表示愿意，所以此处是Jack邀请Lisa一起去农场，选项D“你愿意和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate”可知，Jack提出见面时间和地点，所以此处是Lisa询问见面时间和地点，选项A“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境。故选A。 V. 词汇 (满分15分) A. (共7小题；每空1分，满分7分) 从方框中选择适当的单词补全句子。 best, brave, chances, smoking, protect, dictionary, friendship 41. The young man is ________ enough to save the boy from the fire. 42. They're trying their best to improve the ________ between the two countries. 43. You should ask your father to give up ________. 44. I think you had better look up the word in the ________. 45. I like cats ________ because they are cuter than other animals. 46. Children have more ________ to take part in the outdoor activities nowadays. 47. To ________ our eyes we should relax for a while after a long-time reading. 【答案】41. brave 42. friendship 43. smoking 44. dictionary 45. best 46. chances 47. protect 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：这个年轻人足够勇敢，从火中救出了那个男孩。根据“to save the boy from the fire”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“勇敢的”，brave“勇敢的”，形容词作表语，故填brave。 【42题详解】 句意：他们正在尽最大努力改善两国之间的友谊。根据“between the two countries”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“友谊”，friendship“友谊”，不可数名词，故填friendship。 【43题详解】 句意：你应该让你父亲戒烟。根据“ask your father to give up”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“戒烟”，smoke“吸烟”，give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，故填smoking。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为你最好在字典里查这个词。根据“look up the word”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“字典”，dictionary“字典”，此处是特指，用单数形式，故填dictionary。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢猫，因为它们比其他动物更可爱。根据“because they are cuter than other animals”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“最喜欢”，like...best“最喜欢……”，故填best。 【46题详解】 句意：现在孩子们有更多的机会参加户外活动。根据“to take part in the outdoor activities”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“机会”，chance“机会”，是可数名词，空格前有“more”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填chances。 【47题详解】 句意：为了保护我们的眼睛，长时间阅读后我们应该放松一会儿。根据“our eyes, we should relax for a while after a long-time reading”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“保护”，protect“保护”，空格前有不定式符号to，动词应用原形，故填protect。 B. 根据中文提示，补全句子。 (共7小题；每空0. 5分，满分8分) 48. My parents will ________ me ________ (为……加油) for my relay race. 【答案】 ①. cheer ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母会为我的接力赛加油。cheer on表示“为……加油”，是固定表达。will后接动词原形。故填cheer；on。 49. The Olympic rings ________ ________ (代表) the five parts of the world. 【答案】 ①. stand ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运五环代表着世界的五个部分。根据“The Olympic rings…the five parts of the world.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指的是奥运五环代表着世界的五个部分，stand for“代表”，为动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，The Olympic rings作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填stand；for。 50. I ________ ________ (过去常常) enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去常常喜欢流行音乐，但是现在我不喜欢它。“过去常常”used to，后跟动词原形，固定短语，故填used；to。 51. Pandas live in the forests and they ________ ________ (以……为食) bamboo. 【答案】 ①. feed ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫生活在森林里，而且它们以竹子为食。feed on sth“以……为食”，主语是they，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填feed；on。 52. We played soccer ________ ________ ________ (一直) during the summer holidays. 【答案】 ①. all ②. the ③. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：暑假期间我们一直在踢足球。“一直”all the time，副词短语，故填all；the；time。 53. I had a cold. I coughed ________ ________ ________ (日日夜夜). 【答案】 ①. day ②. and ③. night 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感冒了。我日日夜夜地咳嗽。根据汉语提示可知，day and night意为“日日夜夜”，固定短语。故填day；and；night。 54. We should visit our dentist ________ ________ (至少) twice a year. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年至少应该看两次牙医。“至少” at least，介词短语，故填at；least。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 55. want, in the future __________________________________ 56. before meals __________________________________ 57. what, strong __________________________________ 58. tall, than __________________________________ 59. this time yesterday __________________________________ 【答案】55. She wants to be a pilot in the future. 56. He washes his hands before meals. 57. What a strong horse it is! 58. Jack is taller than Lily. 59. She was playing the violin this time yesterday. 【解析】 【55题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：她想在未来成为飞行员。她：she；想要做某事：want to do sth.；在未来：in the future；成为飞行员：be a pilot。一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词want用第三人称单数形式wants。故填She wants to be a pilot in the future. 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：他饭前洗手。他：he；洗手：wash his hands；饭前：before meals。一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes。故填He washes his hands before meals. 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：多么强壮的一匹马！强壮的：strong；马：horse；what引导的感叹句结构（What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语），strong以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填What a strong horse it is! 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：Jack比Lily高。高的：tall；比：than；形容词比较级结构（主语+be+形容词比较级+than+比较对象），tall的比较级是taller，主语Jack是单数，be动词用is。故填Jack is taller than Lily. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：她昨天这个时候正在拉小提琴。拉小提琴：play the violin；昨天这个时候：this time yesterday（过去进行时标志）；过去进行时结构（was/were+现在分词），主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was，play的现在分词是playing。故填She was playing the violin this time yesterday. Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese martial arts, also called kung fu, make up a number of fighting styles (拳术风格) that have developed for many years in China. Chinese kung fu ____60____ (start) in the old times in China. It is fast, stable (稳当) ____61____ strong. Kung fu is not only a physical exercise, but also ____62____ way of life. It is popular and ____63____ (use) . Also, more and more people practice kung fu to keep ____64____ (health) . With many centuries of development, “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The famous ones ____65____ (be) tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong. These styles help people to protect ____66____ (them) . Lots of people around the world are ____67____ (learn) kung fu now. There are many famous kung fu ____68____ (star) like Bruce Lee. He helped make kung fu popular and created Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) . This style is special and different. Actors like Jackie Chan keep showing kung fu in movies, ____69____ more and more people can see how amazing it is. As a traditional culture, kung fu can help people understand Chinese culture better. 【答案】60. started 61. and 62. a 63. useful 64. healthy 65. are 66. themselves 67. learning 68. stars 69. so 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国武术（功夫）的发展、特点及影响。 【60题详解】 句意：中国功夫起源于中国古代。描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【61题详解】 句意：它快速、稳当且强劲。此处是并列关系，用连词and连接形容词。故填and。 【62题详解】 句意：功夫不仅是一种身体锻炼，也是一种生活方式。way是可数名词，此处表泛指，且way以辅音音素开头，前用不定冠词a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：它受欢迎且实用。此处与popular并列作表语，用use的形容词形式useful。故填useful。 【64题详解】 句意：而且，越来越多的人练习功夫来保持健康。keep healthy保持健康，固定搭配。故填healthy。 65题详解】 句意：著名的有太极、少林功夫和轻功。主语“The famous ones”是复数，一般现在时中be动词用are。故填are。 【66题详解】 句意：这些风格帮助人们保护自己。此处指代“people”自身，用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【67题详解】 句意：现在世界各地很多人正在学习功夫。根据“now”可知用现在进行时，结构是“be+现在分词”，learn的现在分词是learning。故填learning。 【68题详解】 句意：有很多像李小龙这样的著名功夫明星。star明星，可数名词。前面有many，用复数stars。故填stars。 【69题详解】 句意：像成龙这样的演员一直在电影中展示功夫，所以越来越多的人能看到它有多精彩。此处表因果关系，用连词so。故填so。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 70. 闽南古村落——南靖县官洋村入选世界“最佳旅游乡村”。官洋村古老的土楼、优美的自然风光和独特的民俗文化享誉世界。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Ben想了解官洋村。请你根据以下图示，用英语写一封信向他介绍官洋村。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear that you want to learn about Guanyang Village. Guanyang Village is a wonderful place to visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear that you want to learn about Guanyang Village. Guanyang Village is a wonderful place to visit. With a history of more than 700 years, it’s like a living museum. The environment here is truly refreshing: tall old trees shade the paths, the air smells clean, and the clear water in the streams sparkles in the sun. You can wander along the ancient stone path and admire the unique tulou buildings, which are iconic local structures. What’s more, there are lots of interesting activities to try: you can watch vivid puppet shows, learn the skill of bamboo weaving, or join the joyful embroidered ball throwing game. I think you’ll love it! Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信； ②时态：一般现在时（描述村落的客观状态与特色）； ③提示：需覆盖历史、环境、景物、特色活动四类信息，同时加入细节描写增强画面感。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明官洋村的游览价值； 第二步：先介绍历史，再通过细节描写环境、景物，突出村落特点； 第三步：列举特色活动，结尾表达对笔友喜爱此地的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①living museum活的博物馆 ②refreshing令人心旷神怡的 ③wander漫步 ④iconic标志性的 ⑤vivid生动的 [高分句型] ①With a history of more than 700 years, it’s like a living museum.（with 短语开头，简洁引出事物背景） ②You can wander along the ancient stone path and admire the unique tulou buildings, which are iconic local structures.（非限定性定语从句补充说明事物属性） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上学期教学质量检测 (A卷) 八年级英语试卷 (总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Jack often do on Sunday morning? A. Do his homework. B. Go fishing. C. Read books. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which sport will Amy take part in? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The relay race. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which vegetable is the cheapest? A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Cabbages. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who did Betty go to the movies with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 11. How does Betty like the ending of the movie? A. Surprising. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What food will the speakers have? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. English food. 13. How do they plan to go there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14. Where does the girl usually study? A. In the study. B. In the garden. C. In the bedroom. 15. What are they talking about? A. Learning plans. B. Learning habits. C. Learning time. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Skating Game Age Between ________ and 15. Date On ________ 11th. Place At Haixia Square. Requirements (要求) * Wear ________ clothes and black shoes. * Come with one of the parents. * Don't ________ in the Square. Prize (奖励) Three free tickets to the South ________. Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land ____1____ up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops (庄稼). If you are lazy in spring, you will get ____2____ in autumn. So, farmers need to compete with ____3____ in spring. When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy ____4____ crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lot. When we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted (发芽的) potatoes into parts and made sure every part of “seed (种子)” had one ____5____ two sprouts. It was really like a ____6____ game. Farm work is also teamwork. That’s ____7____ people of all ages are busy working together on the spring fields. While planting tomatoes, my father dug small holes (挖洞), and I ____8____ put some seeds into each hole to make them grow in the right place. The work was hard and ____9____, but when we worked together, it became easier and more interesting. I also felt magic of life in spring. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging (鼓励) us to ____10____ them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into strong plants. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring. 1. A. goes B. wakes C. takes 2. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 3. A. time B. weather C. land 4. A. planting B. selling C. harvesting 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. Chinese B. geography C. math 7. A. why B. where C. when 8. A. easily B. carefully C. widely 9. A. boring B. interesting C. relaxing 10. A. look up B. look after C. look for Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (共三节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Being Friends with Dogs Dogs can be our best friends but we must understand the signs they give us to stay safe! ●Never go up to a barking (犬吠) dog even if you think it is a happy bark. Wait for the dog to be calm before you pet it. ●Never take a toy off your dog. It may try to take the toy back and bite (咬) you by mistake! ●When a dog is giving you a “Play Bow”, it lowers (放低) its front and wags its tail (摇尾巴). At that time, it is happy and wants to play. ●If a dog looks scared, it might bite. So, stay away from a dog who is growling (低吼) and running away from you, or one who is barking, shaking and holding its tail between its legs. These are signs of fear (恐惧). You should leave the dog alone and don’t look it in the eyes. ●Never go up to a dog while it is eating as it may think you want some of its food and might bite you to keep you from taking its meal away. ●Don’t go up to a sleeping dog as you may scare it when you wake it up by touching (触摸) it and it might bite you without meaning to. ●All dogs need a walk every day, but always remember to keep it safe by walking it with a lead (狗绳). 11. You can pet a dog when it is ________. A. sleepy B. hungry C. scared D. calm 12 What might a “Play Bow” look like? A. B. C. D. 13. When a dog is growling, you should ________. A. leave it alone B. look it in the eyes C. hold its tail D. walk it with a lead 14. Why should you keep away from a dog when it is eating? A. Because it will stop eating. B. Because it is opening its mouth. C. Because it will see your hands as food. D. Because it may think you want its food. 15. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a bus station. B. In a pet store. C. In a hospital. D. In a bank. B Yang Zhiyang from Shaanxi Province spends the last 13 years looking after his disabled mother. Yang’s mother, Su Jing, got ill in 2010. As his father works to make money for the family, Yang takes care of Su full-time. He helps his mother with things like showering, eating and physical exercise. Su has trouble walking, eating and speaking. She can still type (打字) on her phone, but most of the time, she chooses to talk with Yang in another way. “My mother and I use eye contact (接触) to talk. When she needs water, she looks at the cup on the table,” Yang said. It is not an easy thing to look after Su. She can only eat soft noodles, and feeding her a meal usually takes about an hour. “For many things, we have to be very careful,” Yang said. ▲ He takes Su’s hands and stays with her when she exercises. To make it more interesting, he often sings to her. Not stopping there, Yang also learned some skills to make Su beautiful. He also sometimes takes her out to go shopping. In September 2023, his story was shared on the Internet. “My mother raised me. I want to do my best to help my mother live happily,” Yang said. 16. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. How Su got ill. B. What Su does in daily life. C. When Yang began to help his mother. D. Why Yang has to look after his mother. 17. What does the underlined phrase “another way” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代) ? A. Speaking out. B. Typing out. C. Eye contact. D. Physical exercise. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Su can enjoy all kinds of food. B. Su spends a short time finishing a meal. C. Yang takes hands while feeding her mother. D. Yang’s story was shared on the Internet. 19. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A Yang keeps Su clean every day. B. Yang always cooks special food for Su. C. Yang enjoys the time he spends with Su. D. Yang can know what Su needs from her eyes. 20. Which word can best describe (描述) Yang Zhiyang? A. Caring. B. Strict. C. Serious. D. Quiet. C People often set (设置) many alarms to wake them up for fear of oversleeping. However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality (质量) poorer, according to Brandon, a doctor from Virginia. A good sleep happens in cycles, according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages (阶段). During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat slows. As we fall deeper (更深地) into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid (快速的) eye movement sleep, or REM sleep. REM sleep mostly happens in the last hours of a night’s sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing (呼吸) and heartbeat become fast. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams happen during it. This lets our brain (大脑) process emotions (处理情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into mind. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to do better in studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. “As it is a bad idea to disrupt (扰乱) REM sleep with alarms ringing one after another, my advice is that you set one alarm,” said Alicia. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 21. In which stage do people sleep the deepest? A. In the first stage. B. In the second stage. C. In the third stage. D. In the fourth stage. 22. What happens to our body during REM sleep? A. Our heart beats fast. B. Our eyes stop moving. C. Our breathing slows down. D. Our body temperature drops. 23. If we get enough REM sleep, it’s possible for us to ________. A. have fewer bad dreams B. improve our learning C. learn less knowledge D. wake up more easily 24. Which is the right structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. One Alarm Is Enough B. REM Sleep Is Important C. Four Stages of a Sleep Cycle D. The Importance of Sleep Quality 第二节 (每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Are you interested in country music? ____26____ It dates back to the 19th century and it comes from the folk music of working class Americans. ____27____ People in many parts of the world like to listen to country music because it’s easy to understand what the music is about. Country music first became popular with cowboys (牛仔) in the American West. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome (克服) their own fears. ____28____ When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. There are many kinds of instruments in country music, such as the banjo, fiddle, guitar and others. ____29____ Each instrument has its own part in creating the music. Together, they make country music sound rich and full of emotion. In recent years, many musicians have made country music a little different from the one in the past. ____30____ They have brought country music more and more fans from all over the world. A. They give country music a special sound. B. Country music has a very long history. C. They sang about their lives in very simple (简单的) words. D. Country music uses simple words to describe (描述) life. E. These changes make the songs sound even better. 第三节 阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。 (每小题2分，计10分) Xue Wei, a 21-year-old boy, studies at Huanggang Normal University in Huanggang, Hubei province. At first, his plan for the May Day holiday of 2024 was to stay in school to catch up on papers. But he got into some difficulties. He felt unhappy and missed his family, so he decided to go home. He spent 36 yuan buying a ticket. On the early morning of May 1st, he got on the green train. After about nine hours, he finally went back to his home in Fang County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province. Xue’s family needs to burn firewood to cook and for warmth in winter. To get enough firewood for his family to use, Xue and his father went to the mountains to look for wood on May 2nd. Because some workers just built a reservoir (水库) near his house, there was a lot of wood left there. Xue and his father carried the wood home. In the following three days, they chopped (砍) them with an axe (斧子). Then, they put the wood next to the back wall in the yard, “In fact, the most tiring part is not chopping wood, but carrying wood home, because it is wet and heavy,” Xue said. In the end, Xue and his father chopped about 900 kilos of firewood. Xue recorded the moment when he and his father were working. Then he shared the short videos online and they became popular. Many people said, “This is the true meaning of Labor Day.” As for Xue, he was happy to do something to help his family during the holiday. 31. Why did Xue decide to go back home on May Day? _______________________________________________ 32. How long did it take Xue to get home from Huanggang? _______________________________________________ 33. What does Xue think of carrying wood home? _______________________________________________ 34. What did Xue do with (处理) his short videos? _______________________________________________ 35. Do you like to spend the May Day holiday like Xue? What do you often do on May Day? _______________________________________________ IV. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) Lisa: Jack, how wonderful! It is Friday again. Jack: Yes, Lisa. ____36____ Lisa: No, I have no idea. What about you? Jack: ____37____ Lisa: What do you often do on the farm? Jack: ____38____ Lisa: Sounds great! Jack: ____39____ Lisa: Sure, I’d love to.____40____ Jack: Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate. A. When and where shall we meet? B. Enjoy yourselves. C. My sister and I are going to our uncle’s farm on Sunday. D. Would you like to go with us? E. Thanks for your advice. F. Do you have any plans for this weekend? G. We often feed the chickens and the cows. V. 词汇 (满分15分) A. (共7小题；每空1分，满分7分) 从方框中选择适当的单词补全句子。 best, brave, chances, smoking, protect, dictionary, friendship 41. The young man is ________ enough to save the boy from the fire. 42. They're trying their best to improve the ________ between the two countries. 43. You should ask your father to give up ________. 44. I think you had better look up the word in the ________. 45. I like cats ________ because they are cuter than other animals. 46. Children have more ________ to take part in the outdoor activities nowadays. 47. To ________ our eyes, we should relax for a while after a long-time reading. B. 根据中文提示，补全句子。 (共7小题；每空0. 5分，满分8分) 48. My parents will ________ me ________ (为……加油) for my relay race. 49. The Olympic rings ________ ________ (代表) the five parts of the world. 50. I ________ ________ (过去常常) enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it. 51. Pandas live in the forests and they ________ ________ (以……为食) bamboo. 52. We played soccer ________ ________ ________ (一直) during the summer holidays. 53. I had a cold. I coughed ________ ________ ________ (日日夜夜). 54. We should visit our dentist ________ ________ (至少) twice a year. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 55. want, in the future __________________________________ 56. before meals __________________________________ 57. what, strong __________________________________ 58. tall, than __________________________________ 59. this time yesterday __________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese martial arts, also called kung fu, make up a number of fighting styles (拳术风格) that have developed for many years in China. Chinese kung fu ____60____ (start) in the old times in China. It is fast, stable (稳当的) ____61____ strong. Kung fu is not only a physical exercise, but also ____62____ way of life. It is popular and ____63____ (use) . Also, more and more people practice kung fu to keep ____64____ (health) . With many centuries of development, “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The famous ones ____65____ (be) tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong. These styles help people to protect ____66____ (them) . Lots of people around the world are ____67____ (learn) kung fu now. There are many famous kung fu ____68____ (star) like Bruce Lee. He helped make kung fu popular and created Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) . This style is special and different. Actors like Jackie Chan keep showing kung fu in movies, ____69____ more and more people can see how amazing it is. As a traditional culture, kung fu can help people understand Chinese culture better. Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 70. 闽南古村落——南靖县官洋村入选世界“最佳旅游乡村”。官洋村古老的土楼、优美的自然风光和独特的民俗文化享誉世界。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Ben想了解官洋村。请你根据以下图示，用英语写一封信向他介绍官洋村。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear that you want to learn about Guanyang Village. Guanyang Village is a wonderful place to visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $