Unit 1 第1课时 Get ready（分层作业）英语外研版三起四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 People at work. 第1课时Get ready. 基础练 1、 选出不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. teacher B. doctor C. nice ( ) 2. A. farmer B. farm C. worker ( ) 3. A. fire station B. fireman C. cook ( ) 4. A. police officer B. play C. teach ( ) 5. A. school B. hospital C. kid 二、根据职业名词与正确的图片相匹配。 A. farmer B. doctor C.teacher D.cook E. fireman F. police officer ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、根据图片内容，将正确选项的序号填相应的括号内。 A. farm B. hospital C. school D. restaurant E. fire station F. police station ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、读句子，选最佳答案。 ( )1.My father is a ___________. He works on a farm. A. cook B. farmer C. doctor ( )2.—What does your mother do? —She is a ___________. She works in a hospital. A. police officer B. teacher C. doctor ( )3.We can call ___________ when there is a fire. A. firemen B. farmers C. cooks ( )4.The ___________ can keep our city safe. A. doctors B. police officers C. teachers ( )5. Many people ______ different jobs to help others. A. have B. has C. having 提升练 五、连词成句（填序号）。 ①is ②He ③a ④fireman (.) _________________________________________________________________________________ ①does ②What ③she ④do (?) _________________________________________________________________________________ ①works ②My ③mother ④in ⑤a ⑥school (.) _________________________________________________________________________________ ①love ②We ③our ④jobs (.) _________________________________________________________________________________ ①on ②farmer ③A ④works ⑤a ⑥farm (.) _________________________________________________________________________________ 六、根据对话情境，从方框选句子补全对话。A. He is a police officer. B. She works in a hospital. C. What does your father do? D. Where does your mother work? E. My mother is a teacher. A: Hi, Tom! Let's talk about our parents' jobs.(1) ___________________ B: My father is a doctor. A: What about your mother? B: (2) ___________________ A: (3) ___________________ B: She works in a school. What does your father do? A: (4) ___________________ B: (5) ___________________ A: He works in a police station. 七、问答匹配。 ( )1. What does your sister do? A. He works on a farm. ( ) 2. Where does your grandfather work? B. She is a cook. ( )3. Is your aunt a teacher? C. Yes, I do. ( )4. Do you love your job? D. No, she is a doctor. ( )5. What is your dream job? E. I want to be a fireman. 八、英汉翻译。 1.She is a police officer. She helps people. ________________________________________ 2.My father works on a farm. He grows vegetables. ________________________________ 3.我的妈妈是一名厨师，她在一家餐厅工作。___________________________________ 4.不同的工作都很重要。______________________________________________ 5.他是一名医生，他在医院工作。________________________________________ 拓展练 九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） There are many different jobs in our life. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a big farm and grows vegetables. My aunt is a cook. She works in a restaurant and makes delicious food for people. My cousin is a police officer. He works in a police station and keeps people safe. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school and teaches English. We all think these jobs are great. ( )1.My uncle works in a restaurant. ( )2.My aunt can make delicious food. ( )3.My cousin works in a hospital. ( )4.My mother is an English teacher. ( )5.Different jobs are all great. 十、根据实际情况，仿写句子。 想一想你身边的人（家人、朋友、老师等）的职业，用英语句子描述他们的职业和工作地点。 （示例：My English teacher is a teacher. She works in our school.） 1.（家人）→ __________________________________ 2.（朋友的家人）→ __________________________________ 3.（社区里的人）→ __________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选出不同类的一项。 C B A A C 二、根据职业名词与正确的图片相匹配。 B F D A E C 三、根据图片内容，将正确选项的序号填相应的括号内。 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.F 四、读句子，选最佳答案。 B C A B A 提升练 五、连词成句（填序号）。 1.②①③④（He is a fireman.） 解析：符合单元核心句型 “介绍职业（He/She is a + 职业名词）”，主系表结构直接组合。 2.②①③④（What does she do?） 解析：符合单元核心句型 “询问职业（What does he/she do?）”，特殊疑问句结构按 “疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 实义动词” 组合。 3.②③①④⑤⑥（My mother works in a school.） 解析：符合单元核心句型 “描述工作地点（主语 + works in + 地点名词）”，按 “定语 + 主语 + 谓语 + 地点状语” 组合。 4.②①③④（We love our jobs.） 解析：主系表结构，贴合单元歌曲中 “We all love our jobs” 的主题，按 “主语 + 谓语 + 定语 + 宾语” 组合。 5.③②④①⑤⑥（A farmer works on a farm.） 解析：符合单元核心句型 “描述职业与工作地点（A + 职业名词 + works on + 地点名词）”，按 “不定冠词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 地点状语” 组合。 六、根据对话情境，从方框选句子补全对话。 答案：1. C；2. E；3. D；4. A；5. B 解析： 由答语 “My father is a doctor” 可知，上文是询问对方父亲的职业，“What does your father do?” 符合语境，选 C。 上文询问 “What about your mother?”（你妈妈呢），需回答妈妈的职业，“My mother is a teacher” 匹配，选 E。 由答语 “She works in a school” 可知，上文是询问妈妈的工作地点，“Where does your mother work?” 符合语境，选 D。 上文询问 “What does your father do?”，需回答父亲的职业，“He is a police officer” 匹配，选 A。 由答语 “He works in a police station” 可知，上文是询问对方父亲的工作地点，“She works in a hospital” 此处补充妈妈的工作地点，贴合对话逻辑，选 B。 七、问答匹配。 答案：1.B 2.A 3. D 4. C 5. E 1. B；解析：“What does your sister do?”（你姐姐是做什么的）→ 答语需描述职业，“She is a cook”（她是一名厨师）匹配，选 B。 2. A；解析：“Where does your grandfather work?”（你爷爷在哪里工作）→ 答语需表示工作地点，“He works on a farm”（他在农场工作）匹配，选 A。 3. D；解析：“Is your aunt a teacher?”（你姑姑是老师吗）→ 一般疑问句，答语用 “Yes/No”，“No, she is a doctor”（不，她是一名医生）匹配，选 D。 4. C；解析：“Do you love your job?”（你喜欢你的工作吗）→ 一般疑问句，答语用 “Yes/No”，“Yes, I do”（是的，我喜欢）匹配，选 C。 5. E解析：“What is your dream job?”（你梦想的工作是什么）→ 答语需说明理想职业，“I want to be a fireman”（我想成为一名消防员）匹配，选 E。 八、英汉翻译。 1.她是一名警察。她帮助人们。 解析：单元核心句型 “介绍职业（She is a + 职业名词）”，后接职业相关的功能描述，直译即可，保持语义连贯。 2.我爸爸在农场工作。他种植蔬菜。 解析：单元核心句型 “描述工作地点（主语 + works on + 地点名词）”，后接职业相关的工作内容，按中文表达习惯翻译。 3.My mother is a cook. She works in a restaurant. 解析：单元核心句型 “介绍职业 + 描述工作地点”，贴合主题，准确对应中文。 4.Different jobs are all important. 解析：强调职业的重要性，符合单元要求 “explain the importance of different jobs”，翻译准确且符合英文表达习惯。 5.He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. 解析：单元核心句型 “介绍职业 + 描述工作地点”，简洁明了，符合单元表达逻辑拓展练 拓展练 九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） F T F T T 十、根据实际情况，仿写句子。 略 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $