精品解析：2025届陕西省西安市西咸新区西安康博尔艺术技师学院模拟预测中职英语试题

2025届陕西省西安市西咸新区西安康博尔艺术技师学院模拟预测 一、语音基础（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 从下列每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个划线部分的发音与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. apple B. have C. hat D. save 2. A. child B. miss C. fit D. history 3. A. star B. card C. share D. bar 4. A. theory B. clothes C. brother D. that 5. A. foot B. blood C. wool D. look 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. apple /ˈæpl/；B. have /hæv/；C. hat /hæt/；D. save /seɪv/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是 /eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是 /æ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. child /tʃaɪld/；B. miss /mɪs/；C. fit /fɪt/；D. history /ˈhɪstri/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是 /aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是 /ɪ/。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。A. star /stɑː(r)/；B. card /kɑːd/；C. share /ʃeə(r)/；D. bar /bɑː(r)/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是 /eə(r)/，其余各项划线部分发音都是 /ɑː(r)/。故选C。 【4题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. theory /ˈθɪəri/；B. clothes /kləʊðz/；C. brother /ˈbrʌðə(r)/；D. that /ðæt/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是 /θ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是 /ð/。故选A。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。A. foot /fʊt/；B. blood /blʌd/；C. wool /wʊl/；D. look /lʊk/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是 /ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是 /ʊ/。故选B。 二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. Everyone likes my father because ________ is friendly. A. his B. him C. he D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：每个人都喜欢我的父亲，因为他是友好的。A. his他的（形容词性或名词性物主代词）；B. him（人称代词宾格）；C. he（人称代词主格）；D. himself（反身代词）。分析句子结构可知，空出缺少主语，应该人称代词主格。故选C。 7. I exercise for about ________ hour every day, so I’m healthy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意：我每天锻炼大约一个小时，所以我很健康。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一个小时”，且hour以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 8. He is a stranger here. So he isn’t familiar ________ the city. A. with B. by C. in D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他是这里的陌生人，因此他不熟悉这座城市。主语是人（he），是考查固定短语sb be familiar with sth，意为“某人熟悉某物”。故选A。 9. Tom, carrots are good for ________ eyes. Please eat some. A. your B. my C. their D. her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：汤姆，胡萝卜有益于你的眼睛。请吃点。A. your你的，你们的；B. my我的；C. their他们的；D. her她的。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰eyes，结合语境中的“Tom”，此处表示你的，应使用your。故选A。 10. — Is Mary going to be a teacher in the future? — Yes, she ________. A. is B. can C. will D. does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析及一般疑问句。句意：——玛丽将来要当一名老师吗？——是的，她要当。A. is是；B. can能；C. will会；D. does做。根据“Is Mary going to be a teacher in the future?”可知，问句为“Is +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他”的一般将来时结构，这类一般疑问句的肯定简略回答固定格式为“Yes，主语+be动词”，本句主语是she，对应的be动词为is，因此空格处应填is。故选A。 11. It’s good for your health ________ early every day to exercise. A. to get up B. to getting up C. got up D. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：每天早起锻炼对你的健康有好处。分析句子可知，it’s good for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事对某人有益”；此处it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to get up early every day to exercise”。故选A。 12. A new cinema ________ here now. They hope to complete it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在新的电影院在建设中。他们希望下个月完工。由now可知，时态为现在进行时，且主语“A new cinema”和空处动词build构成被动关系，用现在进行时的被动语态，谓语结构为is/am/are being+过去分词。故选D。 13. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for the train. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：快点，否则你就赶不上火车了。A. but但是；B. and然后；C. so所以；D. or否则。分析句子可知，这是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”结构，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果你不快点，你会赶不上火车的”，要用or连接，意为“否则”。故选D。 14. My friend Joe is the person ________ may help you practice spoken English. A. what B. which C. how D. who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查who引导限制性定语从句。句意：我的朋友乔是可能帮助你练习英语口语的人。分析句子可知，空后是定语从句，先行词“the person”是人，空处作从句主语，应使用who引导。故选D。 15. — Could you please tell me ________? — At the supermarket across from our school. A. where can I buy some masks B. where I can buy some masks C. while can I buy some masks D. while I can buy some masks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以买到口罩吗？——在我们学校对面的超市。根据宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语）及答语“At the supermarket ...”可知，这里是回答地点，where I can buy some masks是陈述语序且询问地点，符合语境。故选B。 16. Many students ________ their bikes to school every day. A. are riding B. rode C. ride D. have ridden 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：许多学生每天骑自行车去上学。根据句中时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Many students为复数，谓语动词需用原形ride。故选C。 17. — ________ books do you have in total? — Twenty-one. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你总共有多少本书？——二十一本。A. How long多长；B. How many多少（后接可数名词复数，用于询问数量）；C. How much多少（后接不可数名词，用于询问数量或价格）；D. How soon多久以后，询问某事多久之后会发生。根据“Twenty-one.”可知，答句回答的是具体数量，问句中books为可数名词复数，因此需用How many询问数量。故选B。 18. — Look! ________ sunny day it is! How about going hiking? — That’s a good idea. A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：——看！多么晴朗的一天啊！去远足怎么样？——好主意。分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，中心词是单数名词day，此处用法为感叹句结构“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。故选A。 19. Doctors tell us ________ our hands before and after every meal. A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：医生告诉我们每吨饭前饭后洗手。 tell sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 20. Did you know ________? A. who was he looking for B. who he is looking for C. who is he looking for D. who he was looking for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句和过去进行时。句意：你知道他正在寻找什么吗？疑问句作宾语从句时，需使用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，主句“Did you know”是一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，“who he was looking for”语序及时态都符合语法要求。故选D。 21. — When did you leave Shaanxi province? — I ________ two years ago. A. leave B. is left C. left D. has left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：——你什么时候离开陕西省？——我两年前离开的。由two years ago可知，时态为一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。故选C。 22. The place ________ interests me most is the history museum. A. which B. what C. where D. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：最让我感兴趣的地方是历史博物馆。分析句子可知，“... interests me most”是定语从句，先行词The place为物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故选A。 23. Uncle Wu is good at ________ jokes to make fun. A. told B. tell C. telling D. to tell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。吴叔叔擅长讲笑话逗乐大家。be good at为动词短语，意为“擅长于……”，其后接动名词作宾语。根据“is good at”可知，此处需用动名词“telling”。故选C。 24. — Could you please help me with my Chinese this Sunday? — ________. A. Don’t worry B. You’re fool C. My pleasure D. It’s wrong 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周日你能帮我补习语文吗？——乐意效劳。A. Don’t worry别担心；B. You’re fool (表达错误)；C. My pleasure乐意效劳；D. It’s wrong这是错的。根据“Could you please help me with my Chinese this Sunday?”可知，问句是礼貌地向对方提出帮忙的请求，答句需要做出礼貌且正面的回应，My pleasure符合该情景的交际规范。故选C。 25. There ________ some good advice on how to reduce air pollution on the Internet. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：在网上有一些关于如何减少空气污染的好建议。分析句子可知，本句是there be句型，主语“some good advice”是不可数名词，根据主谓一致，对应be动词是is。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a ____26____ building in the ____27____, London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He ____28____ a lift to go up and down. He works very hard. He ____29____to work early. Every day he leaves his ____30____ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It ____31____ him down to the first floor. He gets ____32____. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station, which is about two hundred meters from ___33___ home. Usually, he catches the Number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes there ____34____, because the factory he works in is about three ____35____ away from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five. 26. A. large B. tall C. short D. small 27. A. village B. country C. home D. city 28. A. mends B. makes C. uses D. does 29. A. goes B. asks C. wants D. runs 30. A. home B. city C. building D. office 31. A. makes B. costs C. spends D. takes 32. A. out of the lift B. behind the lift C. by the lift D. in the lift 33. A. himself B. his C. he D. him 34. A. by air B. by plane C. by train D. on foot 35. A. hours B. meters C. kilometers D. minutes 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国人Mike在伦敦的生活与通勤日常：他住在高层公寓，每天乘电梯、公交上班，介绍了其上下班的时间与路线。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他住在伦敦的一栋高楼里。A. large大的；B. tall高的；C. short矮的；D. small小的。根据后文“There are eighteen floors in the building”可知，这是一栋高楼，tall符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他住在伦敦市的一栋高楼里。A. village村庄；B. country乡村；C. home家；D. city城市。根据London可知，这里是城市，city符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他使用电梯上下楼。A. mends修理；B. makes制作；C. uses使用；D. does做。根据“a lift to go up and down”可知，此处表示“使用电梯”，uses符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他很早就去上班。A. goes去；B. asks询问；C. wants想要；D. runs跑。根据“go to work”的固定搭配可知， goes符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天他离开家，走向电梯。A. home家；B. city城市；C. building建筑；D. office办公室。根据后文“walks to the lift”可知，这里是先离开家，home符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：电梯把他送到一楼。A. makes使；B. costs花费（金钱）；C. spends花费（时间/金钱，主语是人）；D. takes带（某物/某人到某地）。根据“it takes sb. to +地点”意为“把某人带到某地”可知， takes符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：他走出电梯。A. out of the lift走出电梯；B. behind the lift在电梯后面；C. by the lift在电梯旁边；D. in the lift在电梯里。根据前文“He gets into the lift”及“down to the first floor”可知，接下来是“走出电梯”，out of the lift符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：公交站在一个车站前面，距离他家大约 200 米。A. himself他自己；B. his他的（形容词性物主代词）；C. he他（主格）；D. him他（宾格）。根据home可知，这里需用形容词性物主代词his修饰，his home表示“他家”，符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：但有时他步行去那里。A. by air乘飞机；B. by plane乘飞机；C. by train乘火车；D. on foot步行。根据后文“the factory ... is about three ... away”，结合前文“he catches the Number 11 bus to work”乘公交的方式，此处是另一种通勤方式，on foot符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为他工作的工厂距离他家大约3公里远。A. hours小时；B. meters米；C. kilometers公里；D. minutes分钟。根据“His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five.”可推测距离是“公里”级，kilometers符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Passage 1 John’s Schedule Time Activity Monday 10:30 a.m. — 11:00 a.m. visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital Tuesday 2:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. swimming class Wednesday 12:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. part-time job Thursday 10:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. appointment with the doctor, Mr. Green Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. part-time job Friday 11:00 a.m. go to the airport to meet Sam Saturday 10:00 a.m. — 12:00 a.m. meet Dave to study for the English test Sunday 5:00 p.m. — 7:00 p.m. birthday party for Kate 36. Who is ill in hospital? A. Peter. B. John. C. Sam. D. Kate. 37. When does John have a swimming class? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Sunday. 38. John does his part-time job ________ hours a week. A. six. B. ten. C. eleven. D. five. 39. Where will John meet Sam? A. In the hospital. B. At Dave’s house. C. Kate’s house. D. At the airport. 40. Why does John want to meet Dave? A. To go to hospital to visit his Uncle. B. To buy some birthday gifts for Kate. C. To go to see the doctor, Mr. Green. D. To study for the English test. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了约翰的时间表。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday 10:30 a.m. — 11:00 a.m. visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital (星期一上午10:30 — 11:00在综合医院探望彼得叔叔)”可知，彼得叔叔生病住院。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuesday 2:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. swimming class (星期二下午2:00至4:00游泳课)”可知，星期二有游泳课。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. part-time job (星期四中午12:00至下午5:00兼职)”和“Wednesday 12:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. part-time job (星期三中午12:00至下午6:00兼职)”可知，周三兼职6小时，周四兼职5小时，共计11小时。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday 11:00 a.m. go to the airport to meet Sam (星期五上午11:00去机场接萨姆)”可知，约翰去机场接萨姆。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday 10:00 a.m. — 12:00 a.m. meet Dave to study for the English test (星期六上午10:00至中午12:00，与戴夫见面学习英语考试)”可知，与戴夫见面是为了英语考试学习。故选D。 Passage 2 Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy! The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon. The Best Jumpers Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. It is like a person jumping over about 30.48m. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth. 41. The earliest frogs lived about ________ million years ago. A. 20 B. 30 C. 50 D. 190 42. The Gold Frog is one of the ________ frogs on the earth. A. smallest B. biggest C. strongest D. weakest 43. ________ can jump over 2m. A. The Goliath Frog B. The Common Wood Frog C. The Poison Frog D. The Australian Rocket Frog 44. Why are frogs called the best jumpers on the earth? A. They can live both in water and on land B. They have big strong legs and can jump far C. They are the smallest animals D. They are dangerous to other animals 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of frogs B. Different kinds of frogs C. Fun facts about frogs D. How frogs protect themselves 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于青蛙的一些有趣事实。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same.(最早的已知的青蛙生活在1.9亿年前并且今天的青蛙仍然看起来和之前一样。)”可知，已知最早的青蛙生活在大约1.9亿年前。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。由文中“The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world.(金蛙和箭毒蛙是世界上最小的青蛙。)”可知，金蛙是世界上最小的青蛙之一。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。从文中“The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length(澳大利亚火箭蛙甚至可以跳过两米，这是它自身身体长度的五十倍。)”可知，澳大利亚火箭蛙能跳过2米。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. (使用他们大而强有力的腿，更多的青蛙可以跳跃他们自身长度的二十倍。)”可知，青蛙被称为地球上最好的跳跃者是因为它们有强壮的腿且能跳得很远。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提到“Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs.(这里是一些你可能不知道的关于青蛙的一些有趣的事情。)”，接着分别介绍了青蛙的大小以及跳跃能力等有趣的事实，所以文章主要是关于青蛙的有趣事实。故选C。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday? Kate: Oh, it is great! Bruce: Really? Tell me ____46____ you went. Kate: I went to Xiamen ____47____ my parents. Bruce: I heard it is a clean city. How do you ____48____ Xiamen? Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the ____49____ of China. I like it very much. Bruce: How long have you ____50____ there? Kate: Five days. We’ve been to many wonderful places. 46. A. how B. where C. what D. when 47. A. to B. for C. with D. of 48. A. thought B. likes C. thinks D. like 49. A. southeast B. east C. west D. north 50. A. go B. been C. is D. went 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。文章主要讲述了Kate和Bruce谈论Kate的暑假旅行经历。 【46题详解】 考查名从连词。句意：告诉我你去哪里了。A. how如何；B. where哪里；C. what什么；D. when何时。根据下文“I went to Xiamen”可知，此处询问去了哪里。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我和我的父母去了厦门。A. to到；B. for为了；C. with和；D. of……的。根据“my parents”可知，此处指和父母一起去了厦门，C选项符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你觉得厦门怎么样？A. thought认为，过去式；B. likes喜欢，第三人称单数；C. thinks认为，第三人称单数；D. like喜欢/觉得……怎么样，动词原形。根据“How do you ... Xiamen?”可知，此处询问对厦门的看法，应用“How do you like ...?”句型。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是中国东南部最美丽的城市之一。A. southeast东南；B. east东；C. west西；D. north北。根据常识和语境可知，厦门位于中国东南部。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你在那里待了多久？A. go去；B. been是，be的过去分词；C. is是，be的第三人称单数；D. went去，go的过去式。根据“How long have you ... there?”可知，此处询问在那里待了多久，应用“have been”表示状态。故选B。 六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 按各小题后面的要求转换句型，每个空白处只填一词，缩写算一个单词。 51. He was late for school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he late for school? 【答案】Was 【解析】 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：他上学迟到了。原句为一般过去时的陈述句，句中含be动词过去式 was，改为一般疑问句时，只需将be动词提前至句首。故填Was。 52. Tom and Judy both like the book.（同义句改写） Either of Tom ________ Judy ________ the book. 【答案】 ①. or ②. likes 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词和主谓一致。句意：汤姆和朱迪都喜欢这本书。 either of ... or ... 结构表示“两者中的任意一个都……”，和原句语义一致；either ... or ... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要遵循就近原则，即和靠近它的主语保持一致；本句中靠近谓语的主语是Judy（单数），因此谓语动词用likes。故填or；likes。 53. My brother likes to cook dinner for us. (改为否定句) My brother ________ to cook dinner for us. 【答案】doesn’t like 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句的否定形式。句意：我的哥哥喜欢给我们做晚餐。一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数，句子变否定句需要借助助动词 doesn’t，且借助助动词后，动词要还原为原形。原句中“likes”是实义动词“like”的第三人称单数形式，在变否定句时，要借助 doesn’t，然后把“likes”还原为“like”。故填doesn’t like。 54. Please write to me as often as possible. (同义句) Please write to me as often as ________. 【答案】 you can 【解析】 【详解】考查副词短语同义转化。句意：请尽可能经常给我写信。“as often as possible”和“as often as one can”都有“尽可能经常地”的意思。原句是祈使句，隐含主语是“你”，在“as often as one can”结构中，这里“one”对应的就是“you”，“can”表示“能够”。故填you can。 55. Tom’s mother could not stay at home yesterday night. (变为反意疑问句) Tom’s mother could not stay at home yesterday night, ________? 【答案】could she 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：汤姆的母亲昨天晚上不可能待在家里。陈述部分主语是Tom’s mother，助动词为could not；根据反意疑问句“前否后肯”原则，疑问句部分应用助动词否定形式could，Tom’s mother用人称代词she替代。故填could she。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025届陕西省西安市西咸新区西安康博尔艺术技师学院模拟预测 一、语音基础（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 从下列每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个划线部分的发音与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. apple B. have C. hat D. save 2. A. child B. miss C. fit D. history 3. A. star B. card C. share D. bar 4. A. theory B. clothes C. brother D. that 5. A. foot B. blood C. wool D. look 二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. Everyone likes my father because ________ is friendly. A. his B. him C. he D. himself 7. I exercise for about ________ hour every day, so I’m healthy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. He is a stranger here. So he isn’t familiar ________ the city. A. with B. by C. in D. to 9. Tom, carrots are good for ________ eyes. Please eat some. A. your B. my C. their D. her 10. — Is Mary going to be a teacher in the future? — Yes, she ________. A. is B. can C. will D. does 11. It’s good for your health ________ early every day to exercise. A. to get up B. to getting up C. got up D. get up 12. A new cinema ________ here now. They hope to complete it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 13. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for the train. A. but B. and C. so D. or 14. My friend Joe is the person ________ may help you practice spoken English. A. what B. which C. how D. who 15. — Could you please tell me ________? — At the supermarket across from our school. A. where can I buy some masks B. where I can buy some masks C. while can I buy some masks D. while I can buy some masks 16. Many students ________ their bikes to school every day. A. are riding B. rode C. ride D. have ridden 17. — ________ books do you have in total? — Twenty-one. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How soon 18. — Look! ________ sunny day it is! How about going hiking? — That’s a good idea. A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 19. Doctors tell us ________ our hands before and after every meal. A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash 20. Did you know ________? A. who was he looking for B. who he is looking for C. who is he looking for D. who he was looking for 21. — When did you leave Shaanxi province? — I ________ two years ago. A. leave B. is left C. left D. has left 22. The place ________ interests me most is the history museum. A. which B. what C. where D. how 23. Uncle Wu is good at ________ jokes to make fun. A. told B. tell C. telling D. to tell 24. — Could you please help me with my Chinese this Sunday? — ________. A. Don’t worry B. You’re fool C. My pleasure D. It’s wrong 25. There ________ some good advice on how to reduce air pollution on the Internet. A. have B. has C. are D. is 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a ____26____ building in the ____27____, London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He ____28____ a lift to go up and down. He works very hard. He ____29____to work early. Every day he leaves his ____30____ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It ____31____ him down to the first floor. He gets ____32____. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station, which is about two hundred meters from ___33___ home. Usually, he catches the Number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes there ____34____, because the factory he works in is about three ____35____ away from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past five. 26. A. large B. tall C. short D. small 27. A. village B. country C. home D. city 28. A. mends B. makes C. uses D. does 29. A. goes B. asks C. wants D. runs 30. A. home B. city C. building D. office 31. A. makes B. costs C. spends D. takes 32. A. out of the lift B. behind the lift C. by the lift D. in the lift 33. A. himself B. his C. he D. him 34. A. by air B. by plane C. by train D. on foot 35. A. hours B. meters C. kilometers D. minutes 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Passage 1 John’s Schedule Time Activity Monday 10:30 a.m. — 11:00 a.m. visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital Tuesday 2:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. swimming class Wednesday 12:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. part-time job Thursday 10:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. appointment with the doctor, Mr. Green Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. part-time job Friday 11:00 a.m. go to the airport to meet Sam Saturday 10:00 a.m. — 12:00 a.m. meet Dave to study for the English test Sunday 5:00 p.m. — 7:00 p.m. birthday party for Kate 36. Who is ill in hospital? A. Peter. B. John. C. Sam. D. Kate. 37. When does John have a swimming class? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Sunday. 38. John does his part-time job ________ hours a week. A. six. B. ten. C. eleven. D. five. 39. Where will John meet Sam? A. In the hospital. B. At Dave’s house. C. Kate’s house. D. At the airport. 40. Why does John want to meet Dave? A. To go to hospital to visit his Uncle. B. To buy some birthday gifts for Kate. C. To go to see the doctor, Mr. Green. D. To study for the English test. Passage 2 Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy! The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon. The Best Jumpers Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. It is like a person jumping over about 30.48m. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth. 41. The earliest frogs lived about ________ million years ago. A. 20 B. 30 C. 50 D. 190 42. The Gold Frog is one of the ________ frogs on the earth. A. smallest B. biggest C. strongest D. weakest 43. ________ can jump over 2m. A. The Goliath Frog B. The Common Wood Frog C. The Poison Frog D. The Australian Rocket Frog 44. Why are frogs called the best jumpers on the earth? A. They can live both in water and on land B. They have big strong legs and can jump far C. They are the smallest animals D. They are dangerous to other animals 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of frogs B. Different kinds of frogs C. Fun facts about frogs D. How frogs protect themselves 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday? Kate: Oh, it is great! Bruce: Really? Tell me ____46____ you went. Kate: I went to Xiamen ____47____ my parents. Bruce: I heard it is a clean city. How do you ____48____ Xiamen? Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the ____49____ of China. I like it very much. Bruce: How long have you ____50____ there? Kate: Five days. We’ve been to many wonderful places. 46. A. how B. where C. what D. when 47. A. to B. for C. with D. of 48. A. thought B. likes C. thinks D. like 49. A. southeast B. east C. west D. north 50. A. go B. been C. is D. went 六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 按各小题后面的要求转换句型，每个空白处只填一词，缩写算一个单词。 51. He was late for school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he late for school? 52. Tom and Judy both like the book.（同义句改写） Either of Tom ________ Judy ________ the book. 53. My brother likes to cook dinner for us. (改为否定句) My brother ________ to cook dinner for us. 54. Please write to me as often as possible. (同义句) Please write to me as often as ________. 55. Tom’s mother could not stay at home yesterday night. (变为反意疑问句) Tom’s mother could not stay at home yesterday night, ________? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $