情景交际用语（知识清单） -2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了中考核心情景交际用语，涵盖提建议、情感回应、祝福、询问（时间、价格、职业等）及日常交际规范应答等全场景内容，构建了从“场景识别”到“句型选择”再到“规范应答”的复习框架，针对性极强。 清单以功能模块分类呈现，标注高频考点（如提建议的四种句型），设计“场景-句型-应答”关联表，如“提建议模块”对比Let’s.../Why not...等句式及对应答语，培养学生语言理解与表达能力，助力思维品质提升。特色“易混应答提示”（如节日祝福区分The same to you与Thank you），方便学生自主梳理，也为教师提供精准复习指导工具。

初中英语专题 情景交际用语 答 1、提建议：（希望对方能够同意，常用Good idea,. 如：I'm sorry,'m late sounds good/interesting,.Why not?,go ahead<请吧， 用吧，表示同意>等回答) ---It doesn't matter/Never mind ①Let's+动词原形“让我们做.” 6、别人要外出旅行，用Have a good time/trip回答 ②Why not+动词原形=Why don'tyou+动词原形“为 如：I'm going to Hong Kong for vacation 什么不做..呢？ ---Have a good time ③Shall we+动词原形？我们做..好吗” 7、别人要参加各种考试，用Good luck回答 ④What/How about doing sth?关于做.怎么样 如：I will have a driver test tomorrow 知：What about going shopping?--Good idea ----Good luck 2、听到别人说伤心事用I'm sorry to hear that"听到 8、别人指出自己的错误，用sory,Iwon't(do that 那样我很难过”或What a pity“真遗憾”回答 again)▣答 My sister fell off her bike and hurt her left leg 如：Don't eat in class---Sorry,Iwon't ---I'm sorry to hear that Would you mind not smoking here? 3、听到别人的夸奖，用Thank you回答 ----I'm sorry,I wont 如：You are beautiful in red..--Thank you 9、别人请自己表达对亲人的祝福，用：Thank you,.I will回答 4、听到别人说thank you或It's very kind of you,用 You're welcome或That's all right或my pleasure▣ 如：Please give my best wishes to your parents. 答 ----Thank you,I will 5、听到别人的道款，用That's all right或It doesn't 10、一般疑问句的回答，用什么问就用什么回答 matter或never mind不介意)、not at all(没关系)回 如：what are you doing?-I'm watching TV 第1页共4页 初中英语专题 Do you like apples?---Yes,I do/No,I don't It's about 10-minute walk 11、选择疑问句的回答： 询问次数用：How many times“多少次” 如：Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? 如：How many times do you go to the park a week? a.A cup of tea,please ---Three times b.Either is Ok 14、询问交通方式用：How do/does sb go to..? c.Neither,I'd like a cup of water 如：How do you go to work?--walk 12、①Would you like sth? 注：walk=on foot步行drive=by car开车 ---Yes,please/No,thanks ride=by bike/,bicycle乘自行车 2Would you like to do sth? by air或fy=by plane乘飞机 ---Yes,I'd love/like to by sea=by ship乘轮船 I'd love to,but l5、①询问星期用：What day(星期几) 13、用How long提问，用：(For about0)+时间段回答 A:What day is it today? 或since回答，且for可以省略 B:It's Monday 用How soon提问，用：n+时间段回答 ②询问日期：(date) 询问频率用：How often(多久一次)，对应的用频 A:What's the date,today? 度副词或次数+时间段回答 B:It's April 2nd 如：How often do you go to the park? ③询问星期和日期 ----Sometimes /twice a week A:What's it?/What's today? 询问距离远近用：How far“多远” B:It's Friday April 2nd How far is it from your home to school? ④询问时间： ---It's about 2 kilometers(away). What's the time?=What time is it? It's about 10 minutes'walk/ride 第2页共4页 初中英语专题 ⑤问什么时候用：When 21、询问近况如何： 16、询问价格用How much How's it going?=How's everything going?最近怎样？ How much is/are sth?-What's the price of sth? ---Good/great/Pretty good/not bad/terrible/just soso 17、祝节日快乐： 22、听到Thank you.…或Thanks.或It's very kind of you时，则用You're welcome或That's all right或 ①若祝福的是大家共同的节日，则跟着说或用The same to you(你也一样)回答 my pleasure来回答 23、听到What do you think of或How do you like A:Happy New year! 时，则用形容词回答 B:Happy New Year /The same to you 如：What do you think of game shows? ②若祝福的是自己的节日，用Thank you回答 ----It's interesting A:Happy birthday! 24、询问职业：What do/does sb do?-What's one's B:Thank you job?=What be sb?(某人是做什么的) 18、询问年龄 如：What's your father'?-He is a teacher How old are you?=What's your age? What does your father do?---He is a teacher 19、询问外貌：（用高、矮、胖、瘦等词回答） What's your father's job?---He is a teacher What do/does sb look like? 25、购物、餐饮用语 如：What does your sister look like Can I help you?=What can I do for you? ---She is tall and thin,and she has long black hair Yes,please./No,thanks 20、询问性格：（用表示性格的形容词回答） 26、Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗？ What be sb like? -Sure/Certainly/of course当然 如：What is your sister like? -Of course not/Certainly not当然不 ----She is very friendly 27、听到别人的安慰，用Thank you或It's very kind 第3页共4页 初中英语专题 of you回答 如：Don't worry!I will join you ---Thank you/It's very kind of you 28、若别人不能实现自己的请求或帮助时，用： Thank you all the same(仍然感谢)回答 如：Sory,Ican't help you ---Thank you all the same 29.当听到别取得好成绩时，用congratulations“恭 喜你，祝贺你”回答 如：I passed the driving test yesterday. ----Congratulations 30.听到I think.或Idon't think..等表达个人观点 时，则用：I agree with you、I think so或I disagree Idon't think so等回答。 第4页共4页