精品解析：2024-2025学年河南省郑州市高新区人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年上学期期末学情调研五年级英语 Oliver课余生活。根据短文内容，选择合适的单词，将短文补充完整，并将所选单词的字母标号填写在下面的横线上。 I like China very much. There are many delicious food here. ___1___ (A. I B. My) favourite food is Huimian—a kind of noodles. My mother ___2___ (A. likes B. like) it, too. I’m very ___3___ (A. help B. helpful) at home. I can ___4___ (A. clean B. cleans) my room and make the bed. I can play the erhu and do some kung fu, ___5___ (A. and B. but) I can’t do them very well. My favourite day is ___6___ (A. Saturday B. Sunday). I often read books and play sports on Saturdays. Sometimes I go to Tianjian Lake Park on the weekend. It is ___7___ (A. a B. an) big lake. I can see some ___8___ (A. duck B. ducks) on the lake. There is a bridge ___9___ (A. in B. over) the lake. There ___10___ (A. are B. is) many big trees in the park. It’s so beautiful. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥利弗的课余生活。 1题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是烩面—一种面条。I我，人称代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词。该空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词food，故答案为B。 【2题详解】 句意：我妈妈也喜欢它。likes是动词的第三人称单数形式；like是动词原形。句子是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为A。 【3题详解】 句意：我在家里非常能干。help帮忙，动词原形；helpful有帮助的，形容词。该空用形容词做am的表语，故答案为B。 【4题详解】 句意：我可以打扫我的房间并整理床铺。clean是动词原形；cleans是动词的第三人称单数形式。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为A。 【5题详解】 句意：我可以拉二胡和练功夫，但我不能做得很好。and和，并列连词；but但是，转折连词。根据前后句句意可知用转折连词，故答案为B。 【6题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期六。Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据“I often read books and play sports on Saturdays.”可知作者经常在星期六读书和做运动，最喜欢星期六，故答案为A。 【7题详解】 句意：它是一个大湖。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。big以辅音音素开头，故答案为A。 【8题详解】 句意：我能在湖上看到一些鸭子。duck是名词单数；ducks是名词复数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故答案为B。 【9题详解】 句意：湖上有一座桥。in在……里面；over在……上方。根据句意可知over符合题意，故答案为B。 【10题详解】 句意：公园里有许多大树。many big trees是名词复数，be用are，故答案为A。 II. 阅读理解。 Oliver 一周活动安排，请仔细阅读并梳理文章内容，并将下列选项的序号填入思维导图中相应的位置。 Hello! I’m Oliver. I get up at 6:50 a.m. I have classes from Mondays to Fridays. On Mondays and Wednesdays I often play football after school. I have a music class on Fridays. On other weekdays, I often clean my bedroom or wash my clothes after doing my homework. I also like cooking and I am good at it. I have dinner at 7:30 p.m. I always go for a walk after dinner. It’s good for my health! Sometimes, I read books. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I often go to the farm on the weekend. I like animals. And I can feed animals there. A. feed animals B. Mondays to Fridays C. a music class D. cleans his bedroom E. plays football 11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥利弗一周的活动安排。 【11题详解】 句意：他______有课。由“I have classes from Mondays to Fridays.”可知奥利弗周一到周五有课，选项B“周一到周五”，与句意相符，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他常常在周一和周三______。由“On Mondays and Wednesdays, I often play football after school.”可知周一和周三奥利弗踢足球，选项E“踢足球”，与句意相符，故选E。 【13题详解】 句意：做完作业后他经常洗衣服或______。有时候他会读书。由“On other weekdays, I often clean my bedroom or wash my clothes after doing my homework.”可知奥利弗做完作业后经常打扫卧室或洗衣服，选项D“打扫卧室”，与句意相符，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在周五他有______。由“I have a music class on Fridays.”可知奥利弗周五有一节音乐课，选项C“一节音乐课”，与句意相符，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在周六和周天他经常去农场并且他可以______。由“I often go to the farm on the weekend. I like animals. And I can feed animals there.”可知奥利弗可以在农场喂动物，选项A“喂动物”，与句意相符，故选A。 B Oliver 家门口的新餐厅。阅读短文，完成相应的任务。 When your father and mother have no time to cook, you can pick up (拿起) the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout (外卖) these days. Mr Smith works in a restaurant. He is very busy. He has to deal with (处理) lots of takeout orders every day. The special menu of the restaurant is very popular. Here’s the menu. Special menu for Mondays Huimian, Fried Chicken, Tea ¥25 Special menu for Thursdays Rice with egg, Fruit salad, Milk ¥23 Special menu for weekends Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice ¥40 16. What does Mr Smith do every day? ( ) A. He orders food for himself. B. He cooks food in the restaurant. C. He deals with many takeout orders. 17. We can order ______ in the restaurant. ( ) A. vegetable salad B. fruit salad C. hamburgers 18. Tim has ¥35, what food can he have? ( ) A. Dumplings, chips and Cola. B. Rice with egg, fruit salad, chips and juice. C. Peking Duck and milk. 19. It’s Saturday, what special menu can you have? ( ) A. Huimian, Fried Chicken, Tea B. Rice with egg, Fruit salad, Milk C. Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice 20. Do you like the restaurant? Why? _________________________________________ 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. Yes, I do. Because the special menu of the restaurant is very popular.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Oliver 家门口的新餐厅的菜单。 16题详解】 句意：史密斯先生每天做什么？He orders food for himself.他为自己点餐。He cooks food in the restaurant.他在餐厅做饭。He deals with many takeout orders.他处理许多的外卖订单。根据文中“He has to deal with (处理) lots of takeout orders every day.”可知史密斯先生每天要处理许多的外卖订单，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们可以在餐厅里点______。vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉；fruit salad水果沙拉；hamburgers汉堡。根据文中菜单内容“Fruit salad ¥10”可知在餐厅里可以点水果沙拉，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：提姆有35元，他能吃什么食物？Dumplings, chips and Cola.饺子、薯条和可乐。Rice with egg, fruit salad, chips and juice.蛋炒饭、水果沙拉、薯片和果汁。Peking Duck and milk.北京烤鸭和牛奶。根据文中菜单内容“Dumplings ¥18 Chips ¥8 Cola ¥6 ”可知饺子、薯条和可乐一共要花32元，小于35元，符合题意，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：今天是周六，有什么特色套餐可以选？Huimian, Fried Chicken, Tea烩面、炸鸡和茶。Rice with egg, Fruit salad, Milk蛋炒饭、水果沙拉和牛奶。Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice北京烤鸭、冰淇淋和果汁。根据文中菜单内容“Special menu for weekends Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice ¥40”可知周末的特色套餐是北京烤鸭、冰淇淋和果汁，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你喜欢这家餐厅吗？为什么？本题考查疑问句的答语。句子是一般现在时态，根据文章内容回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：是的，我喜欢。因为餐厅的特色套餐非常受欢迎。第一句是一般疑问句的答语，do提问用do回答，肯定回答为“Yes, I do.”；第二句回答原因，because因为，the special menu of the restaurant餐厅的特色套餐，后跟be动词is，very非常，popular受欢迎的，故答案为Yes, I do. Because the special menu of the restaurant is very popular. C Oliver 对中国航天员们(taikonauts)的太空生活非常感兴趣。阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ____________ The China Space Station (中国空间站) is big, and there is a big lab (实验室) in it. We can plant the vegetables in the space garden. Look, the vegetables are big now. There is a kitchen, a small bathroom and three bedrooms. We can eat hot food, such as meat and chicken. We can study here too. We also read books every day. It’s Monday morning. We have bread for breakfast. Then we clean the space station. We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean. It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny! We walk like flying in the China Space Station. We should play sports every day. It makes us healthy. We can play ping-pong. The water ball is the ping-pong ball. 21. There are ______ bedrooms in the China Space Station. ( ) A five B. two C. three 22. The China Space Station is ______. ( ) A. small B. clean C. dirty 23. What can’t the taikonauts do every day? ( ) A. Play sports. B. Read books. C. Teach science. 24. “It’s a big day.” Here “big” means (意思是) “______”. ( ) A. 大的 B. 重要的 C. 严重的 25. What is the best title of the text (文章的标题)? ( ) A. Life in the space station B. Rooms in the space station C. A wonderful class 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天员们在太空中的生活和习惯等等。 【21题详解】 句意：中国空间站有______间卧室。根据“There is a kitchen, a small bathroom and three bedrooms.”可知空间站有一个厨房、一个小浴室和三间卧室，five五个，two两个，three三个，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：中国空间站是____的。根据“Then we clean the space station. We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean.”可知航天员们保持空间站的清洁。small小的，clean干净的，dirty脏的，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：宇航员每天不能做什么？play sports做运动，read books读书，teach science教授科学，根据“We also read books every day.”和“We should play sports every day.”可知航天员们每天读书和做运动，没有每天教授科学，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：今天是个大日子。这里的“大”是指_____。根据上下文“We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students.”可知今天和学生们一起上了一节精彩的课，是重要的一天，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？Life in the space station空间站的生活，Rooms in the space station空间站的房间，A wonderful class一堂精彩的课。全文围绕了中国航天员们在太空中的生活展开介绍，故Life in the space station空间站的生活是最好的标题，故选A。 情景交际：元旦，Wu Binbin 邀请 Oliver 到家里做客。请你选择合适的选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填写在下面的横线上。 Wu Binbin: Welcome to my home! Happy New Year! Oliver: Happy New Year! Wow! So many delicious food. Wu Binbin: ___26___ Oliver: I’d like some dumplings and fish. ___27___ Wu Binbin: She is a singer. She can sing songs very well. Oliver: What’s she like? Wu Binbin: ___28___ Oliver: I like her show. How about having a family show after dinner? Wu Binbin: Good idea! What can you do for the show? Oliver: ___29___ Is there an erhu in your home? Wu Binbin: ___30___ Here you are. Oliver: Thank you! A. Yes. It’s behind the door. B. What would you like to eat? C. Who’s that woman on TV? D. She is kind and hard-working. E. I can play the erhu. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论饮食和家庭节目的一段对话。 【26题详解】 下句句意：我想吃一些饺子和鱼。可知这句问想吃什么，选项B“你想吃什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 下句句意：她是一个歌手。可知这句问是谁，选项C“电视上那个妇女是谁？”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 上句句意：她怎么样？可知这句描述性格，选项D“她是友善的和勤劳的。”符合语境，故选D。 【29题详解】 上句句意：你能为节目做什么？可知这句说能做的事情，选项E“我会拉二胡。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 上句句意：你家里有二胡吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项A“是的。它在门后面。”符合语境，故选A。 书面表达。（共两部分，计 20 分） 才艺展示结束后，Oliver 和 Wu Binbin 玩起了你画我猜的游戏。根据绘画内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。（共 5 小题，计10 分） 才艺展示结束后，Oliver和Wu Binbin玩起了你画我猜的游戏。根据绘画内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。 31. __________________________ 32. __________________________ 33. __________________________ 34. __________________________ 35. __________________________ 【答案】31. Good morning, Mrs Li. (答案不唯一) 32. I can play basketball. (答案不唯一) 33. I like reading books. (答案不唯一) 34. This is my bedroom. (答案不唯一) 35. I have a sandwich. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【31题详解】 图中两名学生在和老师问好，写出相关的句子，答案不唯一，句子可为：早上好，李老师。句子是省略句，good morning早上好，Mrs Li李老师，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为Good morning, Mrs Li. 【32题详解】 图中男孩会打篮球，写出相关的句子，答案不唯一，句子可为：我会打篮球。句子是陈述句，I我，can会，情态动词后跟动词原形，play basketball打篮球，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为I can play basketball. 【33题详解】 图中男孩喜欢读书，写出相关的句子，答案不唯一，句子可为：我喜欢读书。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，I我，后跟动词原形like喜欢，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，read books读书，read要用动名词形式reading，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为I like reading books. 【34题详解】 图中是一件卧室，写出相关的句子，答案不唯一，句子可为：这是我的卧室。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，this这，后跟be动词is，my bedroom我的卧室，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为This is my bedroom. 【35题详解】 图中是一个三明治，写出相关的句子，答案不唯一，句子可为：我有一个三明治。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，I我，后跟动词原形have有，a sandwich一个三明治，故答案为I have a sandwich. 36. 同学们，Oliver在高新区的生活丰富多彩。假如你是Mary，想和Oliver交朋友，请参照下面的思维导图，至少从三个方面介绍自己，完成电子邮件。 要求：1 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 不少于 50 词。 To: oliver@pep.com.cn From: mary@pep.com.cn Dear Oliver, I’m Mary. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mary 【答案】范文： Dear Oliver, I’m Mary. I’m 11 years old. I’m in Grade 5. I like my school life. I have Chinese, English and maths every week. English is my favourite subject. I can talk with others in English. I have many friends. We often play basketball after school. It’s really fun. My favourite food is salad. It’s healthy and delicious. I want to make friends with you. Can you tell me something about yourself. Yours, Mary 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据提供的思维导图，帮玛丽完成想和奥利弗交朋友的电子邮件，注意时态是一般现在时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：school life学校生活，favourite subject最喜欢的科目，talk with与……交谈，play basketball打篮球，healthy and delicious健康又美味，make friends with与……交朋友 参考句型：I’m...；I like...；I have...；I can...；My favourite...is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年上学期期末学情调研五年级英语 Oliver课余生活。根据短文内容，选择合适的单词，将短文补充完整，并将所选单词的字母标号填写在下面的横线上。 I like China very much. There are many delicious food here. ___1___ (A. I B. My) favourite food is Huimian—a kind of noodles. My mother ___2___ (A. likes B. like) it, too. I’m very ___3___ (A. help B. helpful) at home. I can ___4___ (A. clean B. cleans) my room and make the bed. I can play the erhu and do some kung fu, ___5___ (A. and B. but) I can’t do them very well. My favourite day is ___6___ (A. Saturday B. Sunday). I often read books and play sports on Saturdays. Sometimes I go to Tianjian Lake Park on the weekend. It is ___7___ (A. a B. an) big lake. I can see some ___8___ (A. duck B. ducks) on the lake. There is a bridge ___9___ (A. in B. over) the lake. There ___10___ (A. are B. is) many big trees in the park. It’s so beautiful. II. 阅读理解。 Oliver 一周活动安排，请仔细阅读并梳理文章内容，并将下列选项的序号填入思维导图中相应的位置。 Hello! I’m Oliver. I get up at 6:50 a.m. I have classes from Mondays to Fridays. On Mondays and Wednesdays, I often play football after school. I have a music class on Fridays. On other weekdays, I often clean my bedroom or wash my clothes after doing my homework. I also like cooking and I am good at it. I have dinner at 7:30 p.m. I always go for a walk after dinner. It’s good for my health! Sometimes, I read books. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I often go to the farm on the weekend. I like animals. And I can feed animals there. A. feed animals B. Mondays to Fridays C. a music class D. cleans his bedroom E. plays football 11 _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ B Oliver 家门口的新餐厅。阅读短文，完成相应的任务。 When your father and mother have no time to cook, you can pick up (拿起) the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout (外卖) these days. Mr Smith works in a restaurant. He is very busy. He has to deal with (处理) lots of takeout orders every day. The special menu of the restaurant is very popular. Here’s the menu. Special menu for Mondays Huimian, Fried Chicken, Tea ¥25 Special menu for Thursdays Rice with egg, Fruit salad, Milk ¥23 Special menu for weekends Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice ¥40 16 What does Mr Smith do every day? ( ) A. He orders food for himself. B. He cooks food in the restaurant. C. He deals with many takeout orders. 17. We can order ______ in the restaurant. ( ) A. vegetable salad B. fruit salad C. hamburgers 18. Tim has ¥35, what food can he have? ( ) A. Dumplings, chips and Cola. B. Rice with egg, fruit salad, chips and juice. C. Peking Duck and milk. 19. It’s Saturday, what special menu can you have? ( ) A. Huimian Fried Chicken, Tea B. Rice with egg, Fruit salad, Milk C. Peking duck, Ice Cream, Juice 20. Do you like the restaurant? Why? _________________________________________ C Oliver 对中国航天员们(taikonauts)的太空生活非常感兴趣。阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ____________ The China Space Station (中国空间站) is big and there is a big lab (实验室) in it. We can plant the vegetables in the space garden. Look, the vegetables are big now. There is a kitchen, a small bathroom and three bedrooms. We can eat hot food, such as meat and chicken. We can study here too. We also read books every day. It’s Monday morning. We have bread for breakfast. Then we clean the space station. We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean. It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny! We walk like flying in the China Space Station. We should play sports every day. It makes us healthy. We can play ping-pong. The water ball is the ping-pong ball. 21. There are ______ bedrooms in the China Space Station. ( ) A. five B. two C. three 22. The China Space Station is ______. ( ) A. small B. clean C. dirty 23. What can’t the taikonauts do every day? ( ) A. Play sports. B. Read books. C. Teach science. 24. “It’s a big day.” Here “big” means (意思是) “______”. ( ) A. 大的 B. 重要的 C. 严重的 25. What is the best title of the text (文章的标题)? ( ) A. Life in the space station B. Rooms in the space station C. A wonderful class 情景交际：元旦，Wu Binbin 邀请 Oliver 到家里做客。请你选择合适的选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填写在下面的横线上。 Wu Binbin: Welcome to my home! Happy New Year! Oliver: Happy New Year! Wow! So many delicious food. Wu Binbin: ___26___ Oliver: I’d like some dumplings and fish. ___27___ Wu Binbin: She is a singer. She can sing songs very well. Oliver: What’s she like? Wu Binbin: ___28___ Oliver: I like her show. How about having a family show after dinner? Wu Binbin: Good idea! What can you do for the show? Oliver: ___29___ Is there an erhu in your home? Wu Binbin: ___30___ Here you are. Oliver: Thank you! A. Yes. It’s behind the door. B. What would you like to eat? C. Who’s that woman on TV? D. She is kind and hard-working. E. I can play the erhu. 书面表达。（共两部分，计 20 分） 才艺展示结束后，Oliver 和 Wu Binbin 玩起了你画我猜的游戏。根据绘画内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。（共 5 小题，计10 分） 才艺展示结束后，Oliver和Wu Binbin玩起了你画我猜的游戏。根据绘画内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。 31. __________________________ 32. __________________________ 33. __________________________ 34. __________________________ 35. __________________________ 36. 同学们，Oliver在高新区的生活丰富多彩。假如你是Mary，想和Oliver交朋友，请参照下面的思维导图，至少从三个方面介绍自己，完成电子邮件。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整； 2. 不少于 50 词。 To: oliver@pep.com.cn From: mary@pep.com.cn Dear Oliver I’m Mary. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mary 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $