There be（课件）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级上册

这是一份小学英语期末复习课件，共48页，围绕There be句型构建学习支架，涵盖概念、结构、单复数及不可数名词用法、就近原则、否定句与疑问句转换，以及与have/has的区别，并配套口诀、例句和分层练习。 资料以“学-练-用”为主线，创新融入“there是个近视眼”等趣味口诀，通过单复数例句对比、就近原则情景练习（如“教室里有一张桌子和五十五把椅子”），结合分层语法题和图片描述任务，提升学生语言运用能力和逻辑思维，同时配套完整练习体系，助力教师高效开展期末句型复习，帮助学生扎实掌握重点。

There be 句型专讲 概念 结构 用法 There be 句型表示 “存在…”“有”（某地有某物），其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。 There be+主语（人或物名词）+地点. 看名词 单数is 复数are 不可数的 用is 2.结构： a.There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词+地点. 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. There is a book on the desk . 瓶子里有些水。 b.There are +复数名词+地点. There are some pictures on the wall. There are two apples in the basket. 墙上有些图画。 篮子里有两个苹果。 Review: 1. in: 2.on: 3.above: 4.beside: 5.under: 6.in front of: 7.behind: 8.between: 在......里面 在......上面（表面接触） 在......上方（表面不接触） 在......旁边 在......正下方 在......的前面 在......后面 在......之间 There be句型 there be意思是“有”，表示“某处有某物”。强调的是某个地方有什么东西。 presentation Let's answer: 1.How many students are in the classroom? 2.How many books are there? 1.树下面有只猫。 3.瓶子里有些水。 2.桌子上有2个苹果。 There is a cat under the tree. There are two apples on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 你发现了吗？ There is ... （可数名词单数/ 不可数名词）+ 方位介词短语. There are ... （可数名词复数）+ 方位介词短语. 1 There be句型 There is a big bed . There are many plants . What can you find? 你发现了什么？ 在There be句型中，be动词的单复数由紧跟 在be动词后面名词的单复数决定。 例如：There is +名词单数。 There are +名词复数。 There _____ a book and many flowers . There _____ many pencils and an eraser . is are 3.There are many in our class. 1.There is a near the river. 2.There is some on the table. Let's try: girls bread house 1. There_____ a lot of candies in the box. 2. There_____ some milk in the glass. 3. There_____ a picture and a map on the wall. 4. There _____lots of flowers in our garden . 5. There _____ a pencil on the table. is is is are are 用 is或者are 填空。 There ______ a plant and photos here. There ______ photos and a plant here. There ______some flowers and an apple here. There ______an apple and some flowers here. are is are is There ______two desks and a chair in the classroom. There ______a chair and two desks here. There ______a pen and three pencils in my pencilbox. There ______so many schoolbags and a hat here. There ______a clock and seven plants here. There ______a lot of water bottles and a plant here. There ______a clock and seven plants on the desk. There ______some bikes and a photo here. 用 is 或 are 填空. are is is are is are is are 看名词 There _____ a doll in the toy box. A. is B. are There _____ some bread on the plate. A. is B. are There _____ a lot of green trees in the Park. A. is B. are There is a cat under the tree. There are two dogs under the tree. There is a cat and two dogs under the tree. There are two dogs and a cat under the tree. there there 是个近视眼。 There _____ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom. A. are B. is There _____ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is 在there be 句型中 主语是单数，be动词用is； 主语是复数，be动词用are。 若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。 例： 1.There is a girl and two boys under the tree. 2.There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 用be动词is / are 填空： 1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there There _____ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. have D. be There is ______. A. a pencil B. two books C. five apples D. a water There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be There are a lot of _____ in the fridge. A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句 否定句：在be 动词后加 not. 如果句中有some，一般要变成any. There are two books on the desk. There aren’t two books on the desk. There is some bread in the plate. There isn’t any bread in the plate. 一般疑问句：be动词(is,are)要提到句首。 some 变any，其他都不变,句尾 变问号。 There is a mouse in the house.(变成一般疑问句） Is there a mouse in the house ? There are some flowers in the garden.(变成一般疑问句） Are there any flowers in the garden? 对There be结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构： What’s+介词短语？ There is a bike under the tree. What’s under the tree? There are many books on the table. What’s on the table? There be有特点，主语放在be后面， 单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。 变否定很简单，be后要把not添。 变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。 否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。 There be 口诀 There is an apple on the chair. 请使用There be--- 描述下图 There is a ball in the basket. There are two apples on the chair. There is a pencil in the pencil-box. There are three books on the desk. 1. There _____ a clock on the table. A. is          B. are 2. ______ there a radio on your desk? A.  are        B. is 3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is      B. is / are     C. is / is     D. are /are 4. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are         B. is 5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is          B. are 语法大练兵 1. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is         B. are 2. Are there ___ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ___ . A. any / any B. some / any    C. some / some D. any/some 3. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand. A. no         B. not 4. There is a tree ____ the playground. A. at          B. near 5. -- Are there _____ shops near here? -- No, there are _____ shops near here. A. some, not  B. some, any    C. any, not   D. any, no 语法大练兵 1. There is a table in the room. (改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答) 2. There is an egg in the bowl. (改写成否定句) 3. There are some ducks in the lake. (改写为一般疑问句) 4. There are some books in his bag. (改写为否定句) 语法大练兵 翻译 在桌子上有3支钢笔。 在树上有一些苹果。 在椅子上有一只兔子。 在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。 There are three pens on the table. There are some apples on the tree. There is an eraser in the pencil-box. 变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。 There are not three pens on the table. Are there three pens on the table? Yes,there are.No,there aren’t. There are not any apples on the tree. Are there any apples on the tree? Yes,there are.No,there aren’t. There is not an eraser in the pencil-box. Is There an eraser in the pencil-box? Yes,there is.No,there isn’t. have & has 第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has… 第一人称：I have… 第二人称：You have… 复数:They /The girls/The boys/ The children/ Ben and Janet have…. have 与has 的用法 I _____ a book. You _____ a book. They _____ two books. He\She ____ a book . have have have has 两者的区别 There be 和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。 There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。 例：There is a box on the desk.桌子上有一个盒子。 have(has) 表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。 例：We have two basketballs。我们有两个篮球。（强调篮球为我们拥有） Ring A Ring Of Roses Twins Singing In The Twins Wonderlan, track 10 70137.805 $