内容正文:
人教版(2024)七年级英语上册
Starter Unit 1 Hello! SectionA Pronunciation
Starter Unit1
How do you greet people?
Pronunciation
2024
Hello!
正确听,认读26个英文字母,并规范书写
2. 按照字母所包含的元音因素归纳26个英文字母的读音
3. 理解缩略词,了解一些生活中常用的缩略词
学习目标
Review
is for Gold Medal.
is for Hockey.
is for International.
is for Javelin.
is for Karate.
is for Lifting.
/ ˌɡəʊld ˈmed(ə)l /
/ ˈhɒkɪ /
/ ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəl /
/ ˈdʒævlɪn /
/ kəˈrɑːti /
/ ˈlɪftɪŋ /
is for Medals.
is for Nations.
is for Olympic Games.
is for Podium.
is for Quick.
is for Rings.
is for Swimming.
/ˈmed(ə)l /
/ ˈneɪʃnz /
/ əˌlɪmpɪk ˈɡeɪmz /
/ ˈpəʊdiəm /
/ kwɪk /
/ rɪŋz /
/ ˈswɪmɪŋ /
What are they?
They are English ___________.
letters(字母)
We must know how to read letters correctly!
is for Torch.
is for Uniform.
is for Volleyball.
is for Water Polo.
is for X eXercise.
is for Youth Olympic Games.
is for Zambia or Zimbabwe.
/ tɔːtʃ /
/ ˈjuːnɪfɔːm /
/ ˈvɒlɪbɔːl /
/ ˈwɔːtə pəʊləʊ /
/ ˈeksəsaɪz /
/ juːθ əˈlɪmpɪk ɡeɪmz /
/ ˈzæmbiə /
/ zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/
These arranged (按秩序排列的) 26 letters are called the alphabet (字母表).
Listen and say the letters.
Aa
/eɪ/ Bb
/bi:/ Cc
/si:/ Dd
/di:/ Ee
/i:/ Ff
/ef/ Gg
/dʒi:/
Hh
/eɪtʃ/ Ii
/aɪ/ Jj
/dʒeɪ/ Kk
/keɪ/ Ll
/el/ Mm
/em/ Nn
/en/
Oo
/əʊ/ Pp
/pi:/ Qq
/kju:/ Rr
/a:/ Ss
/es/ Tt
/ti:/
Uu
/ju:/ Vv
/vi:/ Ww
/dʌblju:/ Xx
/eks/ Yy
/waɪ/ Zz
/zi:/ /zed/
Game Time
指哪读哪
点击空白处,出现手指,指哪读哪,锻炼学生快速反应能力,以及熟练程度
字母复习也可用以下隐藏的幻灯片
A
e
i
O
U
Review
Speak out the letters you see as quickly as you can.
A
e
i
O
U
b
G
M
K
x
s
W
Why do we group letters like this?
2
Listen and repeat the letters.
Let’s find out the same sound of their pronunciation.
2
A
H
J
K
/eɪ/
/eɪtʃ/
/dʒeɪ/
/keɪ/
a
h
j
k
Let’s find the rules.
2
/i:/
Bb
Cc
Dd
Ee
Gg
Pp
Tt
Vv
Zz
/bi:/
/si:/
/di:/
/i:/
/dʒi:/
/pi:/
/ti:/
/vi:/
/zi:/
Let’s find the rules.
2
/e/
Ff
Ll
Mm
Nn
Ss
Xx
/ef/
/el/
/em/
/en/
/es/
/eks/
Zz
/zed/
26
21
5
(英文字母)
(辅音字母)
(元音字母)
44
20
24
(元音)
(辅音)
(国际音标)
学生实用
英语中考必备
①音须
Students
Practical Essentials
of SHSEE
正版保证
TnA+L△
Amazing letters!神奇的字母!
The letters are useful when we look up words in a dictionary~
国内首推初中生必督词汇学习用书
新课标
初中英语词汇
语 中 考 必
260040200+500
Ehg/lsh Vocabulany
To make dictionaries
easier to use,the
words are organized
in alphabetical
order(字母表顺序).
Read the dictionary pages.Circle the words in blue. What order are they in?
o'clock.
32
the tmé of the year between summer
and winter
not asleep
away
B
A bag is used
to carry things
something round to play with
a toy made of rubber that you
blow up
a long
1.me part behind The tall boys
wil stand at the back.
2.to return it
Give methe
book back.
to another place The mouse ran away when it saw the cat.
bad,terrible
The pain was
awful.
sleeping
The baby is asleep so we have to be
qulet.
a person who flies in
a spaceship
Let's meet at the
school gate.
yourmother's or
not good
A rainy day is a bad day for a picnic.
father's sister wood or trees.
1.a side of a river
2.a place to keep money in safely
a very young child
(babies)
▶You use an axe to cut
yellow fruit
1
5个长元音:/i:/ /u:/ /ɔ:/ /α:/ /ɜ:/
7个短元音: /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /ɒ/ /Λ/ /ə/ /e/ /æ/
单元音
(12个)
双元音:
(8个)
元音
(20个)
/aɪ/ /eɪ/ /ɔɪ/
/ɪə/ /ʊə/ /eə/
/aʊ/ /əʊ/
Let’s find the rules.
2
/aɪ/
Ii
Yy
/aɪ/
/waɪ/
Alphabetical order
rocket reaSon
T 个个
I f two words start with the same letter,we look at the
second letter to decide which comes first.
I f the first two letters are the same,we look at the
letter,and so on.
·
·
先找到字典中E的页码
·找第二个字母a
·按单词字母顺序往后查 找r,1,y
fleth o o;
d/NAmEs:r/nouna NO
oeroSfFALSO cOUNTES
Fad Grey noun [U]a
4rMll sTt/s:list;NAmEF 3:rl e before which sth cann
his next Friday.o We ca
/holoob;NAmE'o
prt at the bottom of the ea early O/:li;NAmE'srl (earhier earliest)1 fr
time.an event ete the ea
oTne project is stil
19900n the carly days of
as.iustbeginning)0 The make it is the third.o He's i
art works(=those written
. ' ed r yb!Ief nt'ht ee
wus ten minutes early.o ar
cwly start tomorrow
upearly in the morning).
rtyase.oearlypotatoe
ngof the seasonatoe
e the
leo r ( h
s, rOeuhko,NwIGaHstituation
learier,earli est 1
De,an event,a piece
liue n ng oT
e
i
o
m
s
n
r
aso
Brt
will
)
e
yet
opl
s
pe
y
r
a
e
'd
th
rty
e o
e
u
xp
us
was
ore
ea
on
u
o
o
²
e
t
o
e
r
r
a
o
e
k
ear
ho
e
/
g
h
EAL /i:e'e obbr lir te uo tnd Irelind Engls additional language refers to the teachingoE
h l AtoREchEi e, S h,Eo Lfirst language is n B
EAP/ i:epi:/abbr.ENGUSH FOR ACADEMIC PUArog
ear O10NAmE w/poun 1Y ICleither of tec
on the sides of the head that you hear with anea
o the inmer/outer ear o She whispered somethingmh
O He put his hands over his ears.O She's hod k
pierced.o The elephant flapped its ears.o He wus chy
there with a sympathetic ear(=a willingness to Etab people)s VISUAL VOCAB PAGE V480SEE ALS0 CAUUA00 EAR,GLUE EAR,MIDDLE EAR 2 -eared (in adjectiveshrg the type of ears mentioned:a long-eared owlo woM国 THIS 8,page R143 [sing.]an ability to recognie andon sounds well:You need a goodear tomaster the piumd⁴0
th t epe : sf fgr n ly ,As CaAsB GEAVT2,t8hatomab
D be all 'ears (informa)to be waiting with interetD hear what sb has to say:Do vouknow whathesad/G -I'm allears. be out on your ear (nformal to befa
ls vt ldaejaol . thc:)b e ep to tyooour aerasr ninws tsothco56
r
n
o
i
c
a
o
a
r
o
a
t
c
r
s
a
e
e
o
s
E /i:/noun,abbr.
a noun(also e)[C.U]plEs.E's,e's /i:z)1 the fifh letter in
the English alphabet Eg begins with (an)E/E.2E
(musc)the third note in the sCALE ofCMAOR 3Ethe fifth highest mark/grade that a student can get for a piece of work,showing that it is very bad He got an E in/for French.o SEE ALSO E-NUMBER
a obbr.1 Fast;Easternr E Asia 2 (slong)the drug ECSTASY She had taken an E.
e- /i:/combinng fom(in nouns and verbs)connected with the use of electronic communication,especially the Inter net,for sending information,doing business,ete:e- commerce oe-businesso SEE ALSO E-Ir",EMAIL
each Blitf det.pron odr used to referto every one of two or more people or things,when you are thinking about them separately.Each answer is worth 20 points. OEach of the answers is worth 20 ponts o The answers
are worh 20 points each o 'Red or blue?Tll take one of
each please'o We each have our own car.o There arent
840 cach O Each day that passed he grew more and more
VGRAMMAR POINT
each/every
·Each isusedifront ofa singular noun andis folowed
by asingular verb:foch student hos been gven his or her
own cmolodbres The use of his or her sometimes
i tht i l r t ibre tmh nt tr on
· l i i t
has
l
t
tuo
aplural
e
l
F
ib
e
uo
th
ms
nog
nrae
oes
rpo
f p
rea
oa
teh
b
vea
o
od
op
she
c
uh
is
oisc
s
he
os
oayc
yed
The
n
ehr
·
en
m
os
co
n
o
oe
m
s
i
o
o
lo
a
no
al
ruonwen
ht fo
ep
e
eh
th
en
se
to/reaches sb's ears somebody hears about sth
ly when other people already know about it Noas
affair eventually reached her ears. sb's 'ears are bor
a person thinks that other people are talking about especially in an unkind way Ibumped into your
last night!I thought L could tee my ears burnin
'ears are flapping (BrE.infoume a person istring ten tosb else's conversaton o in one ear and
other (nforma)(of inforn gonetc)to be f quickly:Everything I tell thamonst goes in o
out the other. have sth coming out of your ean
to have a lot of sth,especially more than you n
Sb's ear |have the rf b able to givesb
以early为例
Ee
oa luaraalno or Dronoun heyoneof aelolovedb
Nothng bsawkeyedr Aencagte ede
eag let /i:glot/noun a young eagle
eagle leye scaretull and are gohasac
ch things earefulleacherse gse at n
n cary bird (uo
yearly a as pos
pici uhs akc a eeyed: An eagleyed
enough books for everyone to have one each oThey enst
OEarty booking is essential,
eve e
tounst o
desperate.
Let’s find the rules.
2
Q
U
W
/kju:/
/ju:/
/dʌblju:/
q
u
w
/ju:/
辅音
(24个)
清辅音:
(9个)
/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /∫/ /t∫/
/h/
浊辅音:
(15个)
/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/
/m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/
辅音连缀4个:/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/
Ways to find words quickly?
guide word
牛津高阶
英汉双解词典
Oxford
glr
Di ctionary
in the top corner of each page
give the first andthe last word
alphabetical
order
/i:/
bee/bi:/(蜜蜂)
tree/tri:/(树)
see/si:/(看见)
pea/pi:/(豌豆)
sea/si:/(大海)
tea/ti:/(茶)
Let's have a try!
active
honest
mistake
share
thankful
With a Dictionary,you can learn:
How to spell a word.
How many syllables are in a word.
·What a word means.
How to say a word.
·What part of speech(词性)a word is.
How to use a word(examples).
·
·
·
·
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