Unit 3 Same or Different Section A pronunciation 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Same or Different?”主题，聚焦形容词/副词比较级和语调（升降调），通过视频、双胞胎异同讨论、音乐节情境对话导入，从比较身高、爱好过渡到性格、能力比较，构建学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力培养（听力对话、角色扮演、反义词匹配）、思维品质训练（双胞胎性格习惯对比分析）和学习能力提升（特征对比表格写作支架），如2a听力对比Emma和Ella，Homework用表格辅助段落写作。学生能提升听说读写技能与逻辑表达，教师可直接使用现成活动与评估资源，提高教学效率。

Section A Pronunciation-2e Unit 3 Same or Different? Objectives To listen to 2a and role-play the conversation. To learn the comparatives of adjectives and adverbs. To learn to compare people. In this unit, you will 1. compare people and things. 2. discuss whether friends should be similar or different. 3. talk about how you are different from the past. 4. discover why differences are important. We can compare our heights, hobbies and personalities with each other. ? BIG Question How do we compare with each other? Part 2. Question /k m pe (r)/ v. 比较;对比 Watch the video 1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. / / / / er ir ur ear a e o er,or term person _ first dirty _ nurse thursday _ early learn _ Chinaagree _ happen moment _ together compare _ number doctor _ 除了er, ir, ur, ear之外,or也发此音。如:word, world, work等。 发元音/ /的字母/字母组: her girl turn heard arrive camera carrot ruler /forget 除了a, e, o, er, or之外,u / ur也发此音。如:August, difficult, surprise等。 发元音/ /的字母/字母组: 2 Listen and repeat. Notice the intonation. A: You know Ella and Emma? They won first prize in the school music festival. B: Ella and Emma? They did? A: Yes. They did. 2. Parent: How was school today? Child: I took part in the school music festival. Parent: today? You did? I thought the festival would be tomorrow. Child: No. Today. Tip 英语的升降调规则主要用于通过语调变化传递语气、情感或意图。它有规可循,但在实际的语境中根据说话者的意图会有灵活调整。 2 Pre-listening What does this video talk about? Part 1. Think and say Personaility / p s n l ti/ n.性格 shy famous polite lazy nice helpful hard-working funny lovely cheerful rude shy / a / adj. 害羞的 lazy/ le zi/ adj. 懒惰的;懒洋洋的 hard-working / h d w k / adj. 勤奋的 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 7 Part 2. Match each word with its opposite. 1a fast shy late tall lazy loud funny outgoing boring short quiet early slow hard-working loud /la d/ adv. 响亮地 adj. 大声的 语调(Intonation) 升调:多用来表示“不确定”或“未完结”,可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。常见的句式有: * 一般疑问句 *陈述句表示疑问的各类句子 *说话者不能确定信息是否准确,需要对方核实的情况 *选择疑问句的前半部 *列举事物时,前面的各件事物都用升调,最后一件事物用降调。 *同一句话用不同降调表达时,意义则不同。 语调(Intonation) 降调:多用来表示“肯定”或“完结”。常见的句式有: * 特殊疑问句 * 陈述句 *选择疑问句的后半部分 *感叹句 *祈使句 *列举事物时,最后一项用降调。 *一般疑问句的Yes / No 回答。 Lead-in Look at the twins. Do they look similar? 1. Peter encourages Chen Jie to perform at the music festival because _ _. 2. Chen Jie is afraid of _. 3. They solve the problem by _. 3 While-listening Part 1. Listen to the conversation at the music club and complete the sentences. 1b she plays the Chinese flute better than anyone else in their music club performing alone playing the song together perform /p f m/ v. 表演;执行 solve /s lv/ v. 解决;解答 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 11 Part 2. Listen to the conversation at the music festival. How was Chen Jie and Peter’s performance? 1c Peter Brown Chen Jie Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job! flute /flu t/ n. 长笛 Part 3. Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions. 1d Chen Jie Peter Emma Ella plays the Chinese flute better is more outgoing is shyer works harder is taller has longer hair sings louder dances better Lead-in —How are we different from each other? —I play Chinese flute better than others. Textbook 1a Match each word with its opposite. fast shy late tall lazy loud funny outgoing boring short quiet early slow hard-working Textbook 1b Listen to the conversations.Tick the locations where the conversations take place. Conversation 1: at the music club at the music festival Conversation 2: at the music club at the music festival √ √ Textbook 1c Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences. 1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the _ .Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve the problem by playing a song _. 2.Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about _ and _ show. music festival together Ella Emma’s New Words prize n. 奖;奖励 /pra z/ He won first prize in the English competition and got a new dictionary. New Words pleasure n. 乐事;愉快;荣幸 / ple (r)/ One of my greatest pleasures is having dinner with my family on weekends. My pleasure! 我很荣幸! Tapescript Peter: Chen Jie,did you hear about the school music festival? Chen Jie: Yeah, it sounds fun. Peter: Why don’t you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club. Chen Jie: Well, I’m afraid of performing alone. I’m not as outgoing as you. Peter: But you work harder than me. And last week you played a really beautiful song! Chen Jie:You liked it? Maybe we could play it together! Peter: Great idea! Conversation 1 Tapescript Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job! Peter and Chen Jie: Thank you! Peter: Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show! Mrs Brown: Is that Ella singing? Peter: No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella. Chen Jie: Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma’s. Peter: They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister. Conversation 2 Let’s think and talk. They’re _. twins What do you know twins? What similarities and differences do they have? 语调(Intonation) 英语有两种最基本的语调,即降调和升调。降调的基本意义是“肯定”和“完结”, 通常用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句的后半部分、祈使句和感叹句等。升调的基本意义是“不确定”和“未完结”,可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。升调通常用于一般疑问句、陈述句表示疑问的各类句子,以及表示意思未完的各种情况。升调可以用于说话者不能确定信息是否准确,需要对方核实的情况。例如: A: I’m putting the mixture into the oven. What temperature and time should I set? B: 160 degrees, 50 minutes. A: 160 degrees? 50 minutes? B: Exactly. 在列举事物时,前面的各件事物都用升调,最后一件事物用降调。例如: The family enjoy outdoor activities such as mountain climbing, hiking, boating, and camping. 同一句话用不同语调表达时,意义也会有所不同。 Be quiet. (表示命令) Be quiet. (表示善意的警告) I’m sorry. (比较随意) I’m sorry. (比较真诚) You will go to the party, won’t you? (说话人不太确定,提出问题让对方回答) You will go to the party, won’t you? (说话人比较确定,提出问题让对方确认) Pre-listening Question: Do you remember the school music festival we talked about last time? Can you guess who won the prize? Peter? Chen Jie? Or Emma and Ella? You are unique. Just be yourself! Because of the differences, our world is colorful and fantastic. Exercise-翻译题 1. 露西比她妹妹更外向。 Lucy is more outgoing than her sister. 2. 玛丽吹长笛比班上任何人都好。 Mary plays the flute better than anyone else in the class. 3. 这个问题比我想的更难解决。 This problem is more difficult to solve than I thought. 4. 安静点!别像你弟弟那么大声。 Be quiet! Don’t be as loud as your brother. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. 2a Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more _ this year. I think it is more _ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little _ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always _ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides _, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love _ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! activities colourful quieter gets up singing playing sports Listen and read. Notice the intonation. 2 1. A: You know Ella and Emma? They won the first prize in the school music festival. B: Ella and Emma? They did? A: Yes. They did. 2. Parent: How was school today? Child: I took part in the school music festival. Parent: Today? You did? I thought the festival would be tomorrow. Child: No. Today. 语调 Homework My best friend is……. In some ways, we are similar. But in many other ways, we are different. Peter is heavier than me... Write a short passage about how you and your best friend are different with the help of the chart. SEE YOU NEXT CLASS! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $