精品解析：河北省沧州市2024-2025学年上学期九年级期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末综合素质检测 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. guide B. guard C. garden 2. A. pick up B. wake up C. cheer up 3. A. FM160 B. FM106 C. AM106 4. A. He was not allowed to listen to the MP3. B. The teacher began to listen to the MP3. C. He didn’t like to listen to the MP3. 5. A. He will leave in two months. B. He will come back in two months. C. He has been away for two months. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I don’t like it. C. Sure, I’d love to. 7. A. Yes, please B. With pleasure. C. Not at all. 8. A. That’s a great idea. B. That’s very great. C. Yes, please. 9. A. It’s sunny. B. Yes, I am. C. I hope not. 10. A. Don’t worry. B. I believe you can make it. C. I’m glad to give you a hand. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. What does the man want？ A. B. C. 12. What can Tom play? A. B. C. 13. Why is Lily angry with Kate? A. Kate copied her homework. B. Kate didn’t return her English book. C. Kate took her magazines without asking. 14. What should Kate do? A. Say sorry to Lily. B. Write a letter to Lily. C. Buy her a gift. 15. When did Annie begin to go to school by bus? A. Three years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Nine years ago. 16. What does Annie think of recycling paper? A. It’s not easy. B. It’s the biggest problem. C. It’s important and easy. 17. How often do the children collect posters? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Three times a month. 18. Where do the children take the posters? A. To a paper store. B. To a recycling center. C. To their neighborhood. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19. Why can’t Martin go to work? A. He is badly ill. B. He will have a birthday party. C. He will go to his mother’s birthday party. 20. How will Martin go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 21. When will Martin return? A. On November 28th. B. On December 1st. C. On December 28th. 22. What is the speaker talking about? A. Safety of camping. B. A fun weekend of camping. C. Walking into the forest. 23. How many rules are talked about in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. What is the second rule? A. Tell someone what your plans are. B. Don’t go into the place you don’t know. C. Make sure you have everything you need. 25. How can you learn more about the information? A. By visiting the website. B. By calling them. C. By writing to them. Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. —Are your parents strict ________ you, Sam? —Yes. For example, they are serious ________ my grades. A. in; with B. in; about C. with; of D. with; about 2. In our school library there ________ a number of books and the number of them _________ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. has; is C. are; is D. have; are 3. We won’t allow ________ in the cinema. But you are allowed ________ in the rest room. A. smoking; smoking B. smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. smoke; smoking 4. You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after 5. —Alice prefers ________ to ________. —Then, let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing; singing B. dancing; sing C. sing; dancing D. to sing; dance 6. The boy found ________ hard to get along with the other classmates ________ Li Ping. A. it; except B. this; but C. that; expect D. them; and 7. —Is that girl Susan? —It ______________ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may not 8. —Tell us something about England, OK? —I’m sorry. ________ Li Lei ________ I have ever been there. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 9. — My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. — Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. used 10. —Could you please tell me ________. —It’s next to the post office. A where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket is C. where was the supermarket D. where the supermarket was Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. ____11____ pointed to the boy who was swinging (荡秋千) and said, “What a nice boy!” “Yes, he is a ____12____ boy. He is my son.” the man said. Then he ____13____ his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd?” Todd answered, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man ____14____ and Todd continued swinging. Five ____15____ passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now.” Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.” The man smiled and said, “OK.” “You are ____16____ a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk (醉酒的) driver last year ____17____ he was riding his bike near here. I never spent ____18____ time with Tommy. I’ve promised that the same mistake can’t happen ____19____ Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The ____20____ is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.” 11. A. She B. They C. We D. He 12. A. stupid B. good C. silly D. bad 13. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at 14. A. disagreed B. agreed C. thought D. understood 15. A. times B. hours C. days D. minutes 16. A. easily B. quietly C. really D. happily 17. A. that B. while C. if D. how 18. A. much B. many C. a few D. few 19. A. with B. in C. to D. for 20. A. truth B. question C. mistake D. trouble Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The New York State Theater Come and enjoy this amazing Chinese play—Teahouse Showing time: 8:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Saturday, November 5 3:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. Sunday, November 6 Introduction: The play takes place in an old Beijing teahouse. The main characters live in the same neighborhood. They come in and out of the teahouse and chat to each other. In Teahouse, all kinds of people come to the teahouse in Beijing. Some come to do business, others come just to sit and pass the time. They meet, they talk, they argue, they chat and then they get on with their lives. The Teahouse is a favorite work by Lao She. He is a master (大师) of 20th century play writing. The play was first performed in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. Notice: ●Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. ●To be sure to get a ticket, book now! We’re sure you will have a good time! 21. The play Teahouse will be put on in ________. A. New York B. Beijing C. Toronto D. Moscow 22. How long does the play last? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 23. What can be known from the play? A. The kinds of ancient houses. B. Chinese traditional festivals. C. Chinese history and culture. D. The art of Chinese painting. B There was a man who had a little son. He loved him very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. When the man came home from work one night, he found that he had some extra work to do. And he wasn’t able to play with his little son. He wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his study, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He patiently tore (撕开) the map up into pieces. Then he led his son into the dining room and spread the pieces on the table. He explained to the boy that it was a map of the world. He told the boy to put it back together and they could play together when he finished. Surely this could keep the child busy for hours, he thought. After about thirty minutes, the boy came to the man and said, “Okay, it’s finished, Dad. Can we play now?” The man was surprised, saying, “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said, “It was easy. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world appeared completely.” 24. Why couldn’t the man play with his son that night? A. He had to read a magazine. B. He had some extra work to do. C. He had to learn something about a map. D. He had to stay at his office for extra work. 25. What did the man ask his son to do? A. To read the magazine to find the map. B. To tear the map of the world up into pieces. C. To put the pieces of the map of the world back together. D. To clean the dining room first, and then read the map of the world. 26. How long did it take the boy to finish the work? A. A few hours. B. About an hour. C. About half an hour. D. The whole night. C Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she gave music lessons in the school to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation (毕业) from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师), but a serious eye problem made her give up the idea. After returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Elizabeth Blackwell became the first woman physician and set up her own hospital. She also set up the first medical school for women. 27. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell achieve her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn’t be allowed to attend medical school. B. She decided to further her education in Paris. C. A serious eye problem made her give up. D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States. 28. What main obstacle (障碍) almost stopped Elizabeth’s chances from becoming a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school. D. She couldn’t set up her hospital. 29. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years. B. Ten years. C. Nineteen years. D. Thirty-six years. 30. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she ________. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman surgeon C. and several other women set up the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women D A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied (欺侮) at least once. How can I tell if a person is a bully? He or she will…  ● try to find your weak point—perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried. ● make fun of (取笑) you in front of your friends. ● borrow money, then won’t pay you back. What can I do if a bully bothers (骚扰) me?  ● Tell the bully to leave you alone. ● Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to. ● Do not feel ashamed (羞愧) because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed. ● Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you. What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?  ● Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them. ● Be a friend to people who are bullied ● Tell a teacher if you see bullying.  ● Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too. Why do some people become bullies? Some bullies…  ● have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings. ● don’t like themselves so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad. ● have been bullied themselves by other bullies. Can bullies change?  Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.  Sometimes bullies must be punished before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends. 31. A bully often ________. A. makes people think about themselves B. borrows money but doesn’t return C. helps people when they are in trouble D. thinks about other people’s feelings 32. The passage tells us something about bullies by ________ questions. A. three B. four C. five D. six 33. If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should ________. A. leave them alone B. help them stop the bully C. make them ashamed D. tell them they are wrong 34. Which of the following is true? A Bullies say bad words to people. B. Bullies like themselves very much. C. Bullies make people around them happy. D. Bullies must always be punished. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bullies Can Change B. World Without Bullying C. Bullying Is Nowhere D. Bullying Around Us 听力部分（第二节） Ⅷ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Information Sheet A letter from Kate to her ________ Main Point Kate can’t go to visit the house this ________. Reason Monday: Study for her ________test. Tuesday: Go to Grandpa’s house. Wednesday & Thursday: Have to walk her dog ________a day. Friday: Have a guitar lesson. Weekend: Have a picnic with classmates. Way to solve Have a good time together when they are ________. 笔试部分 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Most people change because of some experiences. So do I. I had some unforgettable (难忘的) experiences in high school. They have taken me from what I used to be like to what I am like now. In the past, I was a quiet and shy girl. I never talked with others about what was in my mind. That was because I was afraid that someone would laugh at me. I cared too much about what others thought and didn’t pay attention to my own thinking. I liked staying at home because I felt safe there. When nobody was around, I would finally write about my feelings on the Internet. However, I changed a lot in the second year in high school. My teachers and friends treated me really well. They didn’t laugh at me even if I made mistakes. I didn’t realize that it was normal for everyone to fail until then. Now I am no longer afraid to give my opinions. When there’s a chance, I’ll let the world know how I feel. I’m now also more self-confident than I used to be. I’m very thankful to my teachers and friends for their help. 1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 36. Now I am not afraid to give my ________ any longer. 37. Why didn’t the writer talk to others about what was in her mind? ____________________________________ 38. Did the writer use to be quiet and shy? ____________________________________ 39. ____________________________________ 40. ____________________________________ Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 From time to time, we are ___41___ (move) by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of the ___42___ (person) I admire most. As a member of the Lions, she has helped others ___43___ many years. She goes to the old people’s home ___44___ (two) a month to cut hair, wash clothes and do some ___45___ (clean) for them. Besides, on ___46___ (rain) days she offers people umbrellas or raincoats for free. I’m deeply moved ___47___ her story. I’m going to start with small things around me. I ___48___ (plan) to give books and clothes to children in poor villages. What’s more, I’ll ask my parents and more friends to join ___49___ (I). Small action can make a big ____50____ (different). Let’s help those who need help! Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 51. a is, what, nice, he, man ___________________________________________________________________________! 52. for, they, what, used, are ____________________________________? 53. Mary, the, to, must, book, belong ____________________________________. 54. trees, thousands of, were, last year, planted ____________________________________. 55. wonder, you, up, I, if, can, him, cheer ____________________________________. 书面表达（计15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们班的英语成绩不是很理想，为了鼓励同学们学好英语，你们班召开了一次主题班会，请你写一篇英语短文，鼓励同学们多做一些课外阅读，强调课外阅读对英语学习的重要性。内容包括以下几个方面： 1. The importance of after-class reading. 2. Learn how to choose books. 3. Pay attention to the reading skills and methods. 注意：1、短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。 2、包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 Hi, everybody. I am Li Hua. I think every student in our class wants to study English well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末综合素质检测 九年级英语试卷 本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. guide B. guard C. garden 2. A. pick up B. wake up C. cheer up 3. A. FM160 B. FM106 C. AM106 4. A. He was not allowed to listen to the MP3. B. The teacher began to listen to the MP3. C. He didn’t like to listen to the MP3. 5. A. He will leave in two months. B. He will come back in two months. C. He has been away for two months. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I don’t like it. C. Sure, I’d love to. 7. A. Yes, please B. With pleasure. C. Not at all. 8. A. That’s a great idea. B. That’s very great. C. Yes, please. 9. A. It’s sunny. B. Yes, I am. C. I hope not. 10. A. Don’t worry. B. I believe you can make it. C. I’m glad to give you a hand. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. What does the man want？ A. B. C. 12. What can Tom play? A. B. C. 13. Why is Lily angry with Kate? A. Kate copied her homework. B. Kate didn’t return her English book. C. Kate took her magazines without asking. 14. What should Kate do? A. Say sorry to Lily. B. Write a letter to Lily. C. Buy her a gift. 15. When did Annie begin to go to school by bus? A. Three years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Nine years ago. 16. What does Annie think of recycling paper? A. It’s not easy. B. It’s the biggest problem. C. It’s important and easy. 17. How often do the children collect posters? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Three times a month. 18. Where do the children take the posters? A. To a paper store. B. To a recycling center. C. To their neighborhood. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19. Why can’t Martin go to work? A. He is badly ill. B. He will have a birthday party. C. He will go to his mother’s birthday party. 20. How will Martin go there? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 21. When will Martin return? A. On November 28th. B. On December 1st. C. On December 28th. 22. What is the speaker talking about? A. Safety of camping. B. A fun weekend of camping. C. Walking into the forest. 23. How many rules are talked about in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. What is the second rule? A. Tell someone what your plans are. B. Don’t go into the place you don’t know. C. Make sure you have everything you need. 25. How can you learn more about the information? A. By visiting the website. B. By calling them. C. By writing to them. Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. —Are your parents strict ________ you, Sam? —Yes. For example, they are serious ________ my grades. A. in; with B. in; about C. with; of D. with; about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆，你父母对你严格吗？——是的。例如，他们对我的成绩很认真。 考查介词辨析。in“在……里”；with“和”；about“关于”；of“……的”。根据“Are your parents strict…you, Sam?”可知，此处是指对你严格，固定短语be strict with sb.“对某人严厉”；再根据“they are serious…my grades”可知，此处是指认真对待成绩。固定短语be serious about“认真对待……”。故选D。 2. In our school library there ________ a number of books and the number of them _________ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. has; is C. are; is D. have; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。书籍的数目越来越大。 考查主谓一致。第一空上的动词与前面的there一起构成There be句型，主语books是复数，所以be动词要改为are。第二空上的词与后面的growing一起构成现在进行时，而句子主语为the number of them，所以该用is，故选C。 3. We won’t allow ________ in the cinema. But you are allowed ________ in the rest room. A. smoking; smoking B. smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. smoke; smoking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不允许在电影院吸烟，但你可以在休息室吸烟。 考查非谓语动词。smoking吸烟，动名词形式；smoke吸烟，动词原形；to smoke吸烟，动词不定式。allow doing sth.“允许做某事”，第一空应填动名词smoking作宾语；be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式to smoke作主语补足语。故选C。 4. You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意为：你读书的时候没有必要在词典中查阅每一个生词。 A. look for寻找；B. look up查找；C. look at看；D. look after照料。根据You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. 你读书的时候没有必要在词典中_______ 每一个生词。可知，应该选择look up查找；符合题意。故选B。 5. —Alice prefers ________ to ________. —Then, let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing; singing B. dancing; sing C. sing; dancing D. to sing; dance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝喜欢跳舞而不喜欢唱歌。——那么，让我们请她参加我们的舞蹈俱乐部。 考查动名词作宾语和动词辨析。dancing跳舞，动名词/动词现在分词；singing唱歌，动名词/动词现在分词；sing唱歌，动词；to sing动词不定式；dance跳舞，动词。根据“Alice prefers...to...”和答语可知，prefer doing (A) to doing (B)表示“喜欢做（A），不喜欢做（B）”，两空处均需填动名词，又因答语表示让我们请她参加我们的舞蹈俱乐部，可推测此处是爱丽丝喜欢跳舞，不喜欢唱歌，一空处应为dancing“跳舞”，动名词，二空处应为singing“唱歌”，动名词。故选A。 6. The boy found ________ hard to get along with the other classmates ________ Li Ping. A. it; except B. this; but C. that; expect D. them; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩发现与除李平以外的其他同学相处很难。 考查it作形式宾语和介词辨析。it它，人称代词；except除……之外，不包括除了的对象在内，侧重除去的部分，介词；this这个，指示代词；but除……之外，用于no/all/nobody/who等词后，侧重整体，介词；that那个，指示代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；and并且，并列连词。根据“The boy found...hard to get along with the other classmates...Li Ping.”可知，find it adj to do sth表示“发现某事……”，动词found后需填形式宾语it，又因除李平以外的其他同学都不好相处，侧重除去部分，二空处需填介词，介词except“除……之外”符合语境。故选A。 7. —Is that girl Susan? —It ______________ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may not 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩Susan吗？ ——不可能是她，她昨天去北京了。 考查情态动词。needn’t不需要，没有必要；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要；may not可能不。根据句意She left for Beijing yesterday可知，说话人对这件事是非常肯定的，不可能是Susan，故应选B。 8. —Tell us something about England, OK? —I’m sorry. ________ Li Lei ________ I have ever been there. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意——告诉我们一些关于英格兰的事情，好吗？——对不起。我和李磊都没去过那里。 考查并列连词辨析。Not only...but also...不但……而且……；Both...and...……和……都；Either...or...要么……要么……，表选择；Neither...nor...既不……也不……，表示全部否定。 根据“Tell us something about England, OK?”和“I’m sorry.”可知，询问是否可以告诉一些关于英格兰的事情，答语表示很抱歉，可推测此处是两人全都没去过，即我和李磊都没去过那里，neither...nor...“既不……也不……”符合语境。故选D。 9. — My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. — Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我阿姨每个周日都去爬山。——哦？但是她以前很讨厌爬山。 考查一般过去时。used to过去常常，用于一般过去时；was used to习惯于，被用于……，用于一般过去时；is used to习惯于，被用于……，用于一般现在时；used使用，用于一般过去时。根据“hate climbing mountains”可知以前讨厌爬山，但现在不讨厌，应用used to表示“过去常常做某事”。故选A。 10. —Could you please tell me ________. —It’s next to the post office. A. where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket is C. where was the supermarket D. where the supermarket was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——它在邮局的旁边。 考查宾语从句用法。此处作为动词tel的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故排除A、C两项。主句为一般现在时，且超市的位置是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. ____11____ pointed to the boy who was swinging (荡秋千) and said, “What a nice boy!” “Yes, he is a ____12____ boy. He is my son.” the man said. Then he ____13____ his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd?” Todd answered, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man ____14____ and Todd continued swinging. Five ____15____ passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now.” Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.” The man smiled and said, “OK.” “You are ____16____ a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk (醉酒的) driver last year ____17____ he was riding his bike near here. I never spent ____18____ time with Tommy. I’ve promised that the same mistake can’t happen ____19____ Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The ____20____ is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.” 11. A. She B. They C. We D. He 12. A. stupid B. good C. silly D. bad 13. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at 14. A. disagreed B. agreed C. thought D. understood 15. A. times B. hours C. days D. minutes 16. A. easily B. quietly C. really D. happily 17. A. that B. while C. if D. how 18. A. much B. many C. a few D. few 19. A. with B. in C. to D. for 20. A. truth B. question C. mistake D. trouble 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士看到一位父亲耐心陪伴儿子的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她指着正在荡秋千的男孩说：“多好的男孩啊！” She她，女性；They他们；We我们；He他，男性。根据上文“One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park.”可知，一天，在公园里，一个女人坐在一个男人旁边，可推测此处是这位女士指着正在荡秋千的男孩，即她指着正在荡秋千的男孩，she“她”，人称代词主格，女性。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：是的，他是个好孩子。 stupid愚蠢的；good好的；silly傻的；bad坏的。根据上文“What a nice boy!”可知，女士夸男孩很好，可推测此处是他是个好孩子。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然后他看了看表，对儿子喊道：“我们走吧，托德？” looked like看起来像；looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked at看。根据“Then he...his watch and called to his son, ‘Shall we go, Todd?’”可知，父亲喊儿子，告诉他该走了，可推测此处是他看了看表。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：男人同意了，托德继续荡秋千。 disagreed不同意；agreed同意；thought认为；understood了解。根据“Todd answered, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.’...and Todd continued swinging.”可知，托德想再玩儿五分钟，且后文说托德继续荡秋千，可推测此处是男人同意了。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：五分钟过去了，父亲站起来，再次对儿子喊道。 times次；hours小时；days天；minutes分钟。根据上文“Todd answered, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.’ The man...and Todd continued swinging.”可知，爸爸同意托德再玩儿五分钟，可推测此处是五分钟过去了。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：“你真是个有耐心的父亲，”这位女士说。 easily容易地；quietly平静地；really真正地，确实；happily高兴地。根据上文“Todd answered, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.’ The man...and Todd continued swinging.”和“Again Todd said, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.’ The man smiled and said, ‘OK.’”可知，父亲觉得该走了，但托德想再玩儿五分钟，父亲同意了，然后，时间到了，托德再次要求再玩儿五分钟，父亲又同意了，可推测此处是你真是个有耐心的父亲。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的大儿子汤米去年被一名醉酒司机撞死了当他正在这附近骑自行车时。 that在从句中无实际意义，仅引导从句，从属连词；while当……时候，引导时间状语从句，从属连词；if如果，引导条件状语从句，从属连词；how怎样，引导宾语从句，连接副词。根据“My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk driver last year...he was riding his bike near here.”可知，我的大儿子汤米去年被一名醉酒司机撞死了，可推测此处是当他正在这附近骑自行车时。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我从未花太多时间和汤米在一起。 much许多的，修饰不可数名词；many许多的，修饰复数可数名词；a few少许，修饰复数可数名词，表肯定；few很少的，修饰复数可数名词，表否定。根据上文“Todd answered, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.’ The man...and Todd continued swinging.”和“Again Todd said, ‘Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.’ The man smiled and said, ‘OK.’”可知，托德的爸爸很有耐心地陪伴着他，可推测此处是我从未花太多时间和汤米在一起，time为不可数名词，其前需用much修饰。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我已经保证，同样的错误不能发生在托德身上。 with和；in在……里面；to到；for为了。根据上文“My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk driver last year...he was riding his bike near here. I never spent...time with Tommy.”可知，男人的大儿子汤米去年被撞死了，他从未花太多时间和汤米在一起，可推测此处是我已经保证，同样的错误不能发生在托德身上，happen to sb表示“发生在某人身上”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：事实是，我还有五分钟的时间照看他。 truth事实；question问题；mistake错误；trouble麻烦。根据“The...is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.”可知，“The truth is that+从句”表示“事实是……”。故选A。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The New York State Theater Come and enjoy this amazing Chinese play—Teahouse Showing time: 8:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Saturday, November 5 3:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. Sunday, November 6 Introduction: The play takes place in an old Beijing teahouse. The main characters live in the same neighborhood. They come in and out of the teahouse and chat to each other. In Teahouse, all kinds of people come to the teahouse in Beijing. Some come to do business, others come just to sit and pass the time. They meet, they talk, they argue, they chat and then they get on with their lives. The Teahouse is a favorite work by Lao She. He is a master (大师) of 20th century play writing. The play was first performed in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. Notice: ●Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. ●To be sure to get a ticket, book now! We’re sure you will have a good time! 21. The play Teahouse will be put on in ________. A. New York B. Beijing C. Toronto D. Moscow 22. How long does the play last? A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 23. What can be known from the play? A. The kinds of ancient houses. B. Chinese traditional festivals. C. Chinese history and culture. D. The art of Chinese painting. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于话剧《茶馆》在纽约上演的宣传海报，介绍了演出时间、内容简介和注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The New York State Theater”可知，话剧《茶馆》将在纽约上演。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m.”和“3:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m.”可知，演出时长为两个半小时。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play.”可知，通过该剧可以了解中国的生活和历史。故选C。 B There was a man who had a little son. He loved him very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. When the man came home from work one night, he found that he had some extra work to do. And he wasn’t able to play with his little son. He wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his study, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He patiently tore (撕开) the map up into pieces. Then he led his son into the dining room and spread the pieces on the table. He explained to the boy that it was a map of the world. He told the boy to put it back together and they could play together when he finished. Surely this could keep the child busy for hours, he thought. After about thirty minutes, the boy came to the man and said, “Okay, it’s finished, Dad. Can we play now?” The man was surprised, saying, “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said, “It was easy. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world appeared completely.” 24. Why couldn’t the man play with his son that night? A. He had to read a magazine. B. He had some extra work to do. C. He had to learn something about a map. D. He had to stay at his office for extra work. 25. What did the man ask his son to do? A. To read the magazine to find the map. B. To tear the map of the world up into pieces. C. To put the pieces of the map of the world back together. D. To clean the dining room first, and then read the map of the world. 26. How long did it take the boy to finish the work? A. A few hours. B. About an hour. C. About half an hour. D. The whole night. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲因额外工作无法陪伴儿子，于是撕碎世界地图让儿子拼图，结果儿子通过背面的人像快速完成任务的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the man came home from work one night, he found that he had some extra work to do. And he wasn’t able to play with his little son.”可知，父亲因额外工作无法陪伴儿子。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He told the boy to put it back together and they could play together when he finished.”可知，父亲要求儿子拼好撕碎的地图。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After about thirty minutes, the boy came to the man and said, ‘Okay, it’s finished, Dad. Can we play now?’”可知，男孩耗时约半小时完成任务。故选C。 C Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she gave music lessons in the school to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation (毕业) from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师), but a serious eye problem made her give up the idea. After returning to the United States she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Elizabeth Blackwell became the first woman physician and set up her own hospital. She also set up the first medical school for women. 27. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell achieve her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn’t be allowed to attend medical school. B. She decided to further her education in Paris. C. A serious eye problem made her give up. D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States. 28. What main obstacle (障碍) almost stopped Elizabeth’s chances from becoming a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school. D. She couldn’t set up her hospital. 29. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years. B. Ten years. C. Nineteen years. D. Thirty-six years. 30. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she ________. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman surgeon C. and several other women set up the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了19世纪女性医学先驱Elizabeth Blackwell的生平事迹，包括她如何克服性别障碍成为医生、因眼疾放弃外科梦想、创办妇女儿童医院及女子医学院等。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师), but a serious eye problem made her give up the idea.”可知，Elizabeth因眼疾无法实现外科梦想。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.”以及“she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman”可知，性别是主要障碍。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1849, after graduation (毕业) from medical school.”以及“By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children.”可知，间隔8年。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师), but a serious eye problem made her give up the idea.”可知，她从未实现成为外科医生的梦想，更不是首位女外科医生。故选B。 D A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied (欺侮) at least once. How can I tell if a person is a bully? He or she will…  ● try to find your weak point—perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried. ● make fun of (取笑) you in front of your friends. ● borrow money, then won’t pay you back. What can I do if a bully bothers (骚扰) me?  ● Tell the bully to leave you alone. ● Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to. ● Do not feel ashamed (羞愧) because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed. ● Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you. What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?  ● Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them. ● Be a friend to people who are bullied. ● Tell a teacher if you see bullying.  ● Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too. Why do some people become bullies? Some bullies…  ● have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings. ● don’t like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad. ● have been bullied themselves by other bullies. Can bullies change?  Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.  Sometimes bullies must be punished before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends. 31. A bully often ________. A. makes people think about themselves B. borrows money but doesn’t return C. helps people when they are in trouble D. thinks about other people’s feelings 32. The passage tells us something about bullies by ________ questions. A. three B. four C. five D. six 33. If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should ________. A. leave them alone B. help them stop the bully C. make them ashamed D. tell them they are wrong 34. Which of the following is true? A. Bullies say bad words to people. B. Bullies like themselves very much. C. Bullies make people around them happy. D. Bullies must always be punished. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bullies Can Change B. World Without Bullying C. Bullying Is Nowhere D. Bullying Around Us 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了霸凌者的特征、被霸凌者如何应对、旁观者如何帮助以及霸凌者可能改变的原因。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“borrow money, then won’t pay you back.”可知，霸凌者常借钱不还。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can I tell if a person is a bully?”、“What can I do if a bully bothers (骚扰) me? ”、“What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone? ”、“Why do some people become bullies?”以及“Can bullies change?”可知，共五个问题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them.”可知，应帮助人们阻止霸凌。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“make fun of (取笑) you in front of your friends.”以及“Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.”可知，霸凌者会说坏话。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“霸凌现象”展开，涵盖霸凌者特征、应对措施及改变可能性，D项符合。故选D。 听力部分（第二节） Ⅷ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Information Sheet A letter from Kate to her ________ Main Point Kate can’t go to visit the house this ________. Reason Monday: Study for her ________test. Tuesday: Go to Grandpa’s house. Wednesday & Thursday: Have to walk her dog ________a day. Friday: Have a guitar lesson. Weekend: Have a picnic with classmates. Way to solve Have a good time together when they are ________. 笔试部分 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 Most people change because of some experiences. So do I. I had some unforgettable (难忘) experiences in high school. They have taken me from what I used to be like to what I am like now. In the past, I was a quiet and shy girl. I never talked with others about what was in my mind. That was because I was afraid that someone would laugh at me. I cared too much about what others thought and didn’t pay attention to my own thinking. I liked staying at home because I felt safe there. When nobody was around, I would finally write about my feelings on the Internet. However, I changed a lot in the second year in high school. My teachers and friends treated me really well. They didn’t laugh at me even if I made mistakes. I didn’t realize that it was normal for everyone to fail until then. Now I am no longer afraid to give my opinions. When there’s a chance, I’ll let the world know how I feel. I’m now also more self-confident than I used to be. I’m very thankful to my teachers and friends for their help. 1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 36. Now I am not afraid to give my ________ any longer. 37. Why didn’t the writer talk to others about what was in her mind? ____________________________________ 38. Did the writer use to be quiet and shy? ____________________________________ 39. ____________________________________ 40. ____________________________________ 【答案】36. opinions 37. Because she was afraid that someone would laugh at her. 38. Yes, she did. 39. Most people change because of some experiences. 40. 我非常感谢我的老师和朋友们对我的帮助。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在高中时期因为一些难忘的经历而发生的性格变化，从过去害羞内向变得自信开朗。 【36题详解】 根据“Now I am no longer afraid to give my opinions.”可知，作者现在不再害怕表达观点。故填opinions。 【37题详解】 根据“In the past, I was a quiet and shy girl. I never talked with others about what was in my mind. That was because I was afraid that someone would laugh at me.”可知，作者不与他人交流想法的原因是害怕被嘲笑。故填Because she was afraid that someone would laugh at her. 【38题详解】 根据“In the past, I was a quiet and shy girl.”可知，作者过去确实内向害羞。故填Yes, she did. 【39题详解】 根据“Most people change because of some experiences.”以及全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在高中时期因为一些难忘的经历而发生的性格变化，从过去害羞内向变得自信开朗，因此是主题句。故填Most people change because of some experiences. 【40题详解】 I’m very thankful to“我非常感谢”；my teachers“我的老师”；and“和”；friends“朋友们”；for“因为”；their help“他们的帮助”。故填：我非常感谢我的老师和朋友们对我的帮助。 Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 From time to time, we are ___41___ (move) by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of the ___42___ (person) I admire most. As a member of the Lions, she has helped others ___43___ many years. She goes to the old people’s home ___44___ (two) a month to cut hair, wash clothes and do some ___45___ (clean) for them. Besides, on ___46___ (rain) days she offers people umbrellas or raincoats for free. I’m deeply moved ___47___ her story. I’m going to start with small things around me. I ___48___ (plan) to give books and clothes to children in poor villages. What’s more, I’ll ask my parents and more friends to join ___49___ (I). Small action can make a big ____50____ (different). Let’s help those who need help! 【答案】41. moved 42. persons 43. for 44. twice 45. cleaning 46. rainy 47. by 48. plan 49. me 50 difference 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杨敏作为一名狮子会成员的感人事迹以及对作者的影响。 【41题详解】 句意：我们不时被周围的人和事所感动。主语we和move为被动关系，其构成为be done，所以此空应填move”感动“的过去分词形式，故填moved. 【42题详解】 句意：杨敏是我最钦佩人之一。one of the+可数名词复数形式，所以此空应填person”人“的复数形式，故填persons。 【43题详解】 句意：作为狮子会的一员，她多年来一直在帮助别人。for+段时间“多长时间之久”，可用于现在完成时，故填for. 【44题详解】 句意：她每个月去老人家两次，为他们理发、洗衣服和打扫卫生。分析句子，此处表示次数，twice a month“一个月两次”，故填twice。 【45题详解】 句意：她每个月去老人家两次，为他们理发、洗衣服和打扫卫生。do some cleaning“清扫”，固定搭配，故填cleaning。 【46题详解】 句意：此外，下雨天她还免费为人们提供雨伞或雨衣。因为空后days为名词，所以此空应填rain“下雨”的形容词形式作定语，故填rainy。 【47题详解】 句意：我被她的故事深深打动了。根据“I’m deeply moved...her story.”可知，此处指被她的故事深深打动了，by“被”符合题意，故填by。 【48题详解】 句意：我计划给贫困村庄的孩子们送书和衣服。本句为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，所以此空应填动词原形，故填plan。 【49题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我会请我的父母和更多的朋友加入我的行列。空前join为动词，所以此空应填I“我”的宾格形式作宾语，故填me。 【50题详解】 句意：小小的行动会带来很大的不同。根据”Small action can make a big...“可知，本句缺宾语，应填different”不同的“的名词形式，根据冠词a所以本空应填名词单数，make a difference“有影响”，故填difference。 Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 51. a, is, what, nice, he, man ___________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】What a nice man he is 【解析】 【详解】这是一个what引导的感叹句，what+a+形容词nice+可数名词的单数形式man+主语he+谓语is，故填What a nice man he is“他是一个多么好的人啊”。 52. for, they, what, used, are ____________________________________? 【答案】What are they used for 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，此句是特殊疑问句。分析题干可知，句子使用了被动语态“are used”，疑问词“what”作介词“for”的宾语，“they”为句子主语。整理一下后句子为What are they used for。故填What are they used for“它们是用来做什么的”。 53. Mary, the, to, must, book, belong ____________________________________. 【答案】The book must belong to Mary 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句，the book“这本书”，作主语，句首首字母大写；must“一定”，情态动词，后接动词原形；belong to“属于”；Mary“玛丽”。故填The book must belong to Mary“这本书一定是玛丽的”。 54. trees, thousands of, were, last year, planted ____________________________________. 【答案】Thousands of trees were planted last year 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句，thousands of“数以千计的”，trees“树”，were planted“被种植”，last year“去年”。故填Thousands of trees were planted last year“去年数千棵树被种植了”。 55. wonder, you, up, I, if, can, him, cheer ____________________________________. 【答案】I wonder if you can cheer him up 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。分析单词可知，这是一个含宾语从句的复合句，主句为“I wonder”，宾语从句由if引导；you作从句主语；can后跟动词原形cheer，cheer sb. up是固定短语，意为“使某人振作起来”，此处sb.为him。故填I wonder if you can cheer him up“我想知道你是否能让他振作起来”。 书面表达（计15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们班的英语成绩不是很理想，为了鼓励同学们学好英语，你们班召开了一次主题班会，请你写一篇英语短文，鼓励同学们多做一些课外阅读，强调课外阅读对英语学习的重要性。内容包括以下几个方面： 1. The importance of after-class reading. 2. Learn how to choose books. 3. Pay attention to the reading skills and methods. 注意：1、短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。 2、包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 Hi, everybody. I am Li Hua. I think every student in our class wants to study English well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hi, everybody. I am Li Hua. I think every student in our class wants to study English well. After-class reading plays a key role in improving our English grades. It helps enlarge our vocabulary, enhance reading comprehension and even boost writing skills. When choosing books, pick those suitable for our level. For example, simple storybooks or English magazines are good choices. Avoid books that are too difficult or too easy. For reading skills, try skimming to grasp the main idea first. When meeting new words, guess their meanings from the context before checking dictionaries. Let’s keep doing after-class reading! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，说明课外阅读的重要性； 第二步，建议如何选书； 第三步，介绍阅读技巧。 [亮点词汇] ①plays a key role发挥关键作用 ②suitable合适的 ③the main idea主旨 [高分句型] ①I think every student in our class wants to study English well. (宾语从句) ②When choosing books, pick those suitable for our level. (when引导时间状语从句的省略形式+祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $