精品解析：山东省菏泽市单县山东省单县第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

保密★启用前 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 2025.11 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who answers the telephone? A. Roger. B. Scarlett. C. Harry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Harry’s bookstore. W: Hello is Tony there? M: Sorry, he is not here right now. Can I take a message? W: Yes, can you tell him Scarlet called? By the way, could you tell me your name? M: Roger Corman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Mr Wilson hit the girl with his car? A He was drunk. B. He was driving fast. C. He didn’t see the girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear that Mister Wilson recently had a girl with his car? She was quite badly hurt. M: That’s terrible. How did it happen? W: He drank too much at his friend’s birthday party, so he wasn’t able to stop his car quickly enough when he saw her crossing the street. M: Oh no. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel about the plan? A. He doesn’t care. B. He is for it. C. He is against it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the plan to build a power station here? M: It will ruin the village and, in any case, I don’t think it is necessary. W: I couldn’t agree more. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the man going to pay for the tickets? A. $24. B. $20. C. $16. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tickets are eight dollars for adults. Children’s tickets are half the price. M: Okay, I’d like two adults tickets and two children’s tickets please. W: Here you are. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. In an elevator. C. On the 13th floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Could you press thirteen please? W: Sure. Do you believe that thirteen is an unlucky number? M: Actually, I kind of do. I write up to the thirteenth floor every day and I never seem to get a raise at my job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the woman get her smartphone? A. She bought it downtown. B. She received it as a gift. C. She bought it online. 7. What does Feedly do? A. It helps users organize their lives. B. It helps users stay in top shape. C. It helps users read news. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, look! I’ve got a new smartphone. M: Is it a gift from your father? W: No, I bought it yesterday. M: Did you go downtown yesterday? W: No, I placed an order at home yesterday morning and got the package at four o’clock in the afternoon. It was really fast. By the way, could you recommend some apps for me to download? M: Sure, if you love reading news, I suggest you use Feedly. It’s the easiest way to stay on top of all your news using one APP. W: Thanks. I’ll download it right away. By the way, do you know about any apps that can help me to be better organized? M: Yes. Evernote. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What has happened to Tom? A. He has hurt his right foot. B. He has been hurt in training. C. He has been in a traffic accident. 9. Where is Tom now? A. At school. B. In the emergency room. C. On the way to the hospital. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is that you Mrs Daniels? This is Mr Smith headmaster of the junior high school. W: Oh hello, Mr Smith, what’s the matter? M: It’s about Tom. He had a slight accident but there’s nothing to be worried about. W: An accident? Is he hurt? Where is he how did it happen? M: The coach says there is something wrong with his left foot. It’s painful, of course but nothing serious. W: Has the doctor seen him? M: Tom’s on the way to king’s hospital right now. He should be in the emergency room within half an hour. W: Oh, sorry to hear that. I’ll be able to drive there in no time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man show the woman? A. A magazine. B. Hair care products. C. Wine-red hair. 11. What length would the woman’s hair be if she got the suggested haircut? A. Long. B. Short. C. Shoulder-length. 12. Why does the woman refuse to change the color of her hair? A. She thinks it’s too expensive. B. She’s afraid it might damage her hair. C. She doesn’t like the suggested color. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to have my hair done. Do you have any suggestions? M: Take a look at this magazine. It has some of the latest styles in it. W: Ah, I like this style. It’s pretty. Do you think it suits me? M: Well, do you really want to keep your hair that long? I think you would look better with short hair. W: I’ll leave that up to you. I’m ready for a change. M: Do you want to change the color of your hair? It will look shiny if it’s wine red and it will light up your face. W: Yeah, I think so, but will that do much harm to my hair? M: Not really. We have some of the best hair-care products. W: Hmm, maybe I’ll come back another day. By the way, how much do you charge? M: That will be eighty dollars in total. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man know about Norwalk? A. It’s located on Route 18. B. It’s a beautiful little town. C. It has an interesting museum. 14. How far away is Amitsville? A. About 18 miles southeast. B. About 35 miles northeast. C. About 55 miles southwest. 15. Where does the man say he won’t go this time? A. Norwalk. B. Amitsville. C. Newton. 16. What do we know about Westfield and Great Town? A. They have lots of old houses. B. They are in opposite directions. C. They have many rare plants. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I need some information about some of the towns near here. W: What would you like to know? M: Well. First, I like directions to Norwalk. I’ve heard there is an interesting museum there. It isn’t far, is it? W: No, not at all. Norwalk is about eighteen miles east of here on route seven and you are right it has a wonderful little museum. M: Oh, good. Now what about Ammetsville? I have some friends. I’d like to visit there and I’d also like to go to Newton. They are near each other, aren’t they? W: Um, well. They are actually in opposite directions. Ammesville is about thirty five miles northeast of here. M: Uh huh thirty five miles northeast. How about Newton? W: Well, Newton is in the other direction. Its southwest of here, so it isn’t very close to Ammesville at all and it’s a long drive. It’s about fifty five miles southwest of here and the road isn’t straight. M: Wow, fifty five miles southwest. Well, maybe I won’t go there this time. W: I’d recommend visiting Westfield or Great Town. They are both very close. Westfield is just seven miles west of here and great town is about five miles south. They are really pretty little towns with lots of old houses and beautiful tree lined streets. M: I see. Seven miles west to Westfield and five miles south to great town. Good. I think that’s all the information I need for now. Thank you. You have been very helpful. W: You’re welcome, sir. I hope you enjoy your stay. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why has the speaker started the website? A. To help learners improve English skills quickly. B. To offer learners a better way to study. C. To help learners make friends. 18. How can a learner take the lessons when he or she is not online? A. By using the downloaded sound files. B. By having conversations with others. C. By reviewing words, phrases, and idioms. 19. Which skills are NOT mentioned by the speaker? A. Listening skills. B. Writing skills. C. Speaking skills. 20. Which choice best describes the speaker’s idea for learning English? A. Be confident in learning. B. Have clear learning goals. C. Learn English little by little. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name’s John Williams. I am an English teacher and I have started a website to help you improve your English listening and speaking skills as quickly as possible. My online English lessons take just five to ten minutes each day to complete. And there are no advertisements to take your attention away. You can also download the sound files to your computer and take your lessons again anytime. I’ve designed the online English course to be a very easy, cheap and quick way to improve your English speaking, listening and conversation skills, and also to improve your listening scores in English exams. Every day you’ll learn some new English vocabulary idioms and phrasal verbs and you’ll feel more confident about working and making friends in English. You’ll also learn correct English pronunciation. I always make sure my online English lessons are short, interesting and easy to remember. My idea about learning English is that it is best for you to learn a little each day and remember it clearly. This idea isn’t a new method but it is a concept I hope you can accept. Whether you’re taking other English classes or not and no matter what method you use, I can help you to achieve your English learning goals. 第二部分　阅读(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分， 满分30分) A School rules All students are expected to read and learn the School Rules. These rules aim to make each student aware of the value of self-control, orderliness and the need to develop a sense of responsibility for their own behavior and for the larger community of which they are a part. Dress regulations (规定) The school expects its students to wear their full school uniform correctly and with pride. It is our expectation that uniform and shoes will be clean and in good repair. Boys hair should be combed and of an acceptable length (not over the collar, cars or eyes) , with no artificial coloring. Girls’ hair should be of a natural color. Shoulder-length hair or longer must be tied back. Punctuality (准时) , absence and illness All students must be at school on time. If late, the student must sign in the late book in the General Office. Parents are asked to inform the school if their child is absent (缺席的) by 8: 30 a. m. on the day of absence. A written note from a parent explaining the absence MUST be provided to the General Office the day after return. Should a student be ill during school hours, he is to go straight to the School Medical Center. The doctor will then take appropriate action. Safety Proper behavior is expected within and around buildings and on the sporting field at all times. Students are not to enter laboratories, language rooms and music rooms unless invited to do so by teachers. The riding of bicycles or skateboards is prohibited (禁止) along the front drive. Students riding bicycles must wear an approved bicycle helmet (头盔) . No knives, explosives or dangerous materials may be brought into the school or boarding houses. Students are forbidden (禁止) to interfere (干扰) with fire safety equipment. An automatic (自动的) fine (罚单) will be imposed if this occurs. Mobile phones Mobile phones are not to be used from 8: 30 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m. At these times, phones should be switched off. If you need to make contact with parents or other significant people, please contact Reception. 21. What shall a student do if he is late? A. Ask his parents to come to school. B. Write a note explaining his absence. C. Write down his name in the late book. D. Go straight to the School Medical Center. 22. According to the School Rules, who is most likely to be fined (罚款) ? A. One who brings a knife into a boarding house. B. One who plays with the fire safety equipment. C. One who rides a bicycle without a bicycle helmet. D. One who goes into a language room without permission. 23. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. School leaders. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学生要遵守的学校校规。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Punctuality(准时)，absence and illness部分“If late, the student must sign in the late book in the General Office.”（如果迟到，学生必须到综合办公室的迟到薄上签字。）可知，迟到的学生必须在迟到薄上签上自己的名字。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Safety部分“Students are forbidden to interfere with fire safety equipment. An automatic fine will be imposed if this occurs.”（学生禁止干扰消防安全设备。如果发生，将自动处以罚款。）可知，玩消防安全设备的人最有可能被罚款。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“All students are expected to read and learn the School Rules.”（所有学生都要阅读和学习校规）可知，文章主要介绍了学生要遵守的学校校规，由此可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。 B You Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults’ fashion magazine Seventeen. “You is IN,” said Wang Lihua, Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen, “She is active and mature (成熟的). We found she was the very style we’re looking for to represent young people’s attitudes. You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting program at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker.” In Senior I, You met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school. “I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films.” she said. So she wrote a school story, persuaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie, all in English. “I played one of the leading roles; actually I was everything in my film.” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus, earning a strong reputation for her as a DV movie director. But this is not the only field she wants to master. Despite being a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much. “There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up in the future!” She said “There is an old saying I believe: Chance favors only the prepared mind.” 24. Why did You Mi appear on the cover of Seventeen according to Wang Lihua? A. Because she is beautiful. B. Because she is lovely and humorous. C. Because she is active and helpful. D. Because she can represent young people’s attitudes. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. The 30-minute DV movie is made by You Mi and a studio. B. The 30-minute DV movie is about a school story. C. Some of the actors in the 30-minute DV movie are teachers. D. Most of the students don’t like the 30-minute DV movie. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in paragraph 3? A. bringing her an ideal job. B. helping her become rich. C. making her famous. D. earning her a medal. 27. What does You Mi want to be in the future? A. A famous editor. B. A successful artist. C. A mixed talent. D. A gifted scriptwriter. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了17岁的中国高中生You Mi成功登上了流行青年时尚杂志《Seventeen》封面的事迹。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中Wang Lihua 所说“We found she was the very style we’re looking for to represent young people’s attitudes. (我们发现她正是我们所寻找的代表年轻人态度的风格。)”可知，因为她可以代表年轻人的态度，所以登上了杂志封面。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“So she wrote a school story, persuaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie, all in English. (于是，她写了一个校园故事，说服同学们出演，然后开始拍摄一部30分钟的DV电影，全部用英语拍摄。)”可知，这部30分钟的DV电影是关于一个校园故事的。故选B项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词句前半部分“The movie finally became a big hit on campus, (这部电影最终在校园里大受欢迎，)”说明电影很成功，很受欢迎，从而推知划线词句“earning a strong reputation for her as a DV movie director”意为“作为电影导演，这部电影使她很出名”，选项C“使她很出名”能替代划线部分。故选C项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up in the future! (有人可以成为艺术家，有人可以编辑书籍，有人可以成为电影制片人。但我只是希望将来能把所有的东西都混在一起！)”可知，You Mi将来想做复合型人才。故选C项。 C Recently, videos of using AI to select watermelons go viral on social media, claiming the technology can pick sweet fruit. As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box. Will it be a dud? To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment. The reporter took photos and numbered eight watermelons, which allowed for clear identification and comparison later, and then had AI select the sweetest one. One AI software program admitted it couldn’t judge sweetness of the numbered watermelons. “Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.” the AI software explained. Another gave tips on what to look for in choosing a sweet watermelon. “Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. However, the final sweetness needs to be confirmed by taste,” the AI software said. Following the AI’s recommendation, the reporter decided to put these two to the test. After cutting open watermelons 1 and 8, both were red and juicy, but watermelon 1 was slightly sweeter. So, is using AI to pick fruit dependable? According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience. 28. What does the underlined word “dud” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something small. B. Something pricey. C. Something tasteless. D. Something seasonal. 29. Why did the first AI admit its inability? A. It didn’t get clear melon photos. B. It tended to combine more data. C. It hadn’t answered similar questions. D. It considered the shape unimportant. 30. How did the second AI differ from the first one? A. It confirmed sweetness via sound. B. It showed three selection methods. C It offered weight-based tips. D. It linked sweetness to sizes. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward AI picking melons? A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了用人工智能挑选西瓜的测试，记者通过实验测试了不同的人工智能软件在挑选西瓜方面的表现，并探讨了人工智能在挑选水果方面的可靠性。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段划线词上文“As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box.(随着西瓜季临近，不少人觉得买西瓜就像开盲盒)”和下文“To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment.(为验证人工智能的挑选效果，星辰在线的一名记者前往中国中部湖南省长沙市的一家门店做了个实验)”可知，买西瓜时人们往往不确定西瓜是否甜，因此“dud”在这里应该指的是“无味的东西”或“不好的东西”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.(通常，确定西瓜甜度的方法包括观察西瓜的外观、重量和声音。拍打西瓜也可以用来确定它的甜度)”可知，第一个AI承认它无法判断编号西瓜的甜度，是因为它更倾向于结合更多的数据来判断。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness.(根据西瓜的形状，更圆的西瓜通常表明内部结构更均匀，这可能是甜度更高的标志。在图片中，西瓜1和8看起来更圆更大，表明甜度更高)”可知，第二个AI与第一个AI的不同之处在于它将甜度与大小联系起来，认为更圆更大的西瓜甜度更高。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience.(据一位人工智能专家称，人工智能可以根据视觉和基础知识提供有用的建议，但这并不绝对正确。虽然人工智能对于那些不确定如何选择西瓜的人来说是一个有用的工具，但有经验的人可能仍然依赖传统的拍打和闻气味等方法。最终，选择哪个西瓜的决定可能仍然取决于个人偏好和实际经验)”可知，作者对AI挑选西瓜的态度是客观的，既指出了AI的优点，也指出了其局限性。故选A。 D A new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than people who don’t travel at all. Chun-Chu Chen, an assistant professor at Washington State University, conducted a survey to find out why some individuals travel more frequently than others and whether or not travel and tourism experiences have a lasting effect on happiness and wellness. Additionally, participants in the survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all. The results of his analysis show individuals who pay more attention to tourism-related information and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are more likely to go on regular vacations than those who aren’t constantly thinking about their next trip. “While things like work, family life and friends play a bigger role in overall reports of well-being, the accumulation (积累) of travel experiences does appear to have a small yet noticeable effect on self-reported life satisfaction,” Chen said. Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on over a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. Out of the 500 survey participants, a little over half reported going on more than four pleasure trips a year. Only 7% of respondents did not take any vacations. As travel restriction (限制) due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have important effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. Based on the results of the study, Chen said travel companies, resorts and even airlines, could launch social media campaigns, such as creating signs about the scientific benefits of vacation, to spark people’s interest in discussing their opinions about travel. 32. What is the benefit of frequent travelling according to the study? A. Getting more tourism information. B. Making more friends. C. Bettering tourism industry. D. Improving one’s well-being. 33. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Why the professor carried out the study. B. How the participants felt about the survey. C. What the participants were interviewed about. D. What the participants planned to do in the future. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Tourism industry should improve their service. B. The results of the study will benefit tourism industry. C. COVID-19 pandemic will be more serious in the future. D. People will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A Travel more and be happier B. Make good use of travelling C. Prepare for the tourism development D. Make travel plans with friends 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅行可以带来快乐，从而改善人们整体幸福感理论。研究证明旅行越多的人心情越好，对自己的生活也越满意，身体状况也更好，作者鼓励大家多走出家门参加旅行。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Additionally, participants in the survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all. (此外，在被问及总体幸福感时，经常离家旅行至少75英里的人比很少或根本不旅行的人快乐约7%)”可知，经常外出旅行的人心情更好，整体幸福感也更高，D选项（改善人们的整体幸福感）符合题意，故选D项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on over a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. (这项研究的参与者被问及旅行在他们生活中的重要性，他们花多少时间调查和计划未来的假期，以及他们一年中进行了多少次旅行。他们还被问及他们的生活满意度)”可知，这一段介绍了调查中都问了哪些问题，做了哪些方面的调查，C选项（参加者都被采访了什么问题）符合题意，故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As travel restriction due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have important effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. (随着新冠肺炎疫情的限制在未来开始放松，这项研究可能会对游客和旅游业产生重要影响)”可知，新冠疫情马上结束，这项研究对旅游业会产生重要影响，这种影响应该是好的影响，因为这项研究结果是鼓励人们多多外出旅行的，B选项（研究结果会使旅游业受益）符合题意，故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than people who don’t travel at all. (《旅游分析》杂志上的一项新研究显示，经常旅行的人比从不旅行的人对自己的生活更满意)”可知，本文介绍了一个研究结果，证明旅行能给人们带来快乐，所以本文的关键词有两个：旅行和快乐。由此可知，A选项（旅行越多，快乐越多）适合作本文最佳标题，故选A项。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Show Respect Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger, respecting them shows that you’re kind and considerate. Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life. Listen to others. Practice active listening to show you respect others. ___36___ Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation. Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view before responding. Confirm (肯定) people’s opinions. When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool. ___37___” Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.” Apologize when you’re in the wrong. It shows a great deal of maturity (成熟). If you mess up, a simple “I’m sorry” goes a long way. Try not to make excuses for yourself. ___38___ For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.” ___39___ Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time. ___40___ It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest. A. Do what you say you’ll do. B. Just say no if you can’t commit. C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening. D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic. E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking. F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes. G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。无论你是和你最好的朋友还是陌生人说话，尊重他们都能显示出你的善良和体贴。文章介绍了一些在生活中表达尊重的简单方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Practice active listening to show you respect others.(练习积极倾听，表现出你对他人的尊重)”以及后文“Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation.(点头并问一些后续问题以保持谈话的专注)”可知，上文提到了积极倾听，可知本句是在承接上文说明如何积极倾听和尊重他人，故E选项“当别人说话时，注意观察并保持安静”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool.(当你和别人说话的时候，用你自己的话来证实他们的观点。你也可以提到他们的成就，让他们知道你看到了他们的努力。你可以这样说，“你刚才说的真的很酷)”以及后文“Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”(或者，“我看得出来，你非常努力地让你的生意起步。”)”可知，本句是对上文举例的补充，即说话来证实对方的努力。故D选项“我知道你对这个话题想了很多”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据后文“For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.”(例如，如果你忘记了截止日期，你可以说：“我真的很抱歉。我会设置提醒，这样就不会再发生这种事了。”)”可知，后文的例子表明可以通过采取措施来避免犯错。故G选项“制定一个计划来避免类似的错误也会有所帮助”符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.(遵守你的诺言。如果你承诺了一件事或和某人有计划，那就完成你的交易。可靠是对他人时间的尊重。把你的材料整理好，提前完成所有必要的工作)”可知，本段的主旨主要是遵守承诺，即说到做到。故A选项“说到做到”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据后文“It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest.(一开始可能会很艰难，但最好是诚实)”可知，后文提到了一开始很艰难，说明本句是在说明导致艰难的情况。故B选项“如果你不能承诺，就说不”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of senior high school was a mixture of excitement and nervousness for me. I walked into the new campus, my heart beating fast. I was worried about whether I could ___41___ well with my new classmates. The first few weeks were ___42___. There was so much new information to take in, and the homework was___43___ than in junior high. I felt a little___44___ and homesick sometimes. One day, our head teacher noticed my___45___. She said to me, "It's okay to feel this way. Everyone needs time to___46___. Why not try to join a club? It's a good way to meet people.” I took her___47___ I signed up for the basketball club because I loved sports. At the first practice, I was___48___ to see that many guys were friendly and welcomed me. We practiced together and soon I___49___ several good friends. Through basketball, I learned the importance of____50____ and teamwork. My new friends and I also studied together. We____51____each other with difficult problems. Now, I feel much more____52____ about my school life. I've learned that challenges are a____53____ of growth. When I look back, I'm____54____ for that difficult beginning because it taught me how to____55____ problems and ask for help. 41. A. live B. get along C. work D. agree 42. A. boring B. easy C. tough D. long 43. A. less B. lighter C. more D. heavier 44. A. bored B. excited C. lost D. confident 45. A. happiness B. worry C. courage D. progress 46. A. play B. adjust C. wait D. study 47. A. advice B. order C. gift D. promise 48. A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. sorry 49. A. met B. knew C. made D. kept 50. A. practice B. victory C. effort D. skill 51. A. helped B. found C. shared D. discussed 52. A. nervous B. curious C. confident D. serious 53. A. result B. part C. sign D. way 54. A. sorry B. ready C. thankful D. famous 55. A. avoid B. forget C. face D. create 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者高中第一天既兴奋又紧张，起初难以适应高中生活，在班主任的建议下加入篮球俱乐部，不仅交到朋友，还学会团队合作，最终适应并爱上高中生活，也明白了挑战是成长的一部分。 【41题详解】 考查动词（短语）词义辨析。句意：我担心自己能否和新同学好好相处。A. live生活；B. get along相处；C. work工作；D. agree同意。根据上文“The first day of senior high school was a mixture of excitement and nervousness for me.”以及“with my new classmates”可知，作者刚上高中，紧张的点在于担心和新同学的相处问题，故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最初的几周很艰难。A. boring无聊的；B. easy容易的；C. tough艰难的；D. long长的。根据下文“There was so much new information to take in”以及“I felt a little________ and homesick sometimes”可知，作者要接收很多新信息，还会想家，说明最初几周的生活并不轻松，是艰难的。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：有太多新信息要接收，而且作业比初中时更繁重。A. less更少的；B. lighter更轻的；C. more更多的；D. heavier更繁重的。根据上文“the homework was”以及“than in junior high”可知，此处在把高中作业与初中进行比较，可推理出此处说的是高中作业比初中时更繁重，故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时我感到有点迷茫，还想家。A. bored无聊的；B. excited兴奋的；C. lost迷茫的；D. confident自信的。根据上文“There was so much new information to take in, and the homework was________ than in junior high 可知，作者要面对大量新信息和作业，难以适应，由此可推断会感到迷茫，故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，班主任注意到了我的忧虑。A. happiness快乐；B. worry忧虑；C. courage勇气；D. progress进步。根据上文“I was worried about whether I could________ well with my new classmates”以及“homesick sometimes”可知，作者一直有担忧和忧虑的情绪，班主任应是注意到了这种忧虑的情绪。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都需要时间来适应。A. play玩耍；B. adjust适应；C. wait等待；D. study学习。根据下文“Why not try to join a club? It's a good way to meet people.””可知，班主任推荐作者加入俱乐部，认为这是一个与人见面的好办法，可推理出此处说的是班主任想表达每个人都需要时间适应新环境，故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我采纳了她的建议。A. advice建议；B. order命令；C. gift礼物；D. promise承诺。根据上文“Why not try to join a club? It's a good way to meet people.”可知，这是班主任给作者的建议，故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在第一次训练时，我惊讶地发现很多人都很友好，很欢迎我。A. afraid害怕的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. sad难过的；D. sorry抱歉的。根据前文内容下文“to see that many guys were friendly and welcomed me”可知，作者上了高中后压力很大，听从老师建议，参加了俱乐部，最后看到俱乐部的人这么友好，内心应是惊讶的。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一起训练，很快我就交到了几个好朋友。A. met遇见；B. knew知道；C. made制作；D. kept保持。根据上文“We practiced together”可知，作者和俱乐部的人相处融洽，应是交到了朋友，“make friends”为固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过篮球，我明白了努力和团队合作的重要性。A. practice练习；B. victory胜利；C. effort努力；D. skill技能。根据上文“We practiced together”可知，上文提到了我们一起训练，打篮球需要付出努力，可推理出此处说的是作者明白了努力和团队合作的重要性。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在难题上互相帮助。A. helped帮助；B. found发现；C. shared分享；D. discussed讨论。根据下文“with difficult problems”可知，下文提到了难题。可推理出作者和朋友一起学习，面对难题时应是互相帮助，故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，我对自己的学校生活更有信心了。A. nervous紧张的；B. curious好奇的；C. confident自信的；D. serious严肃的。根据下文“I've learned that challenges are a________ of growth”可知，下文提到了挑战，还提到了成长，可推理出作者从他的经历中获得了成长，所以作者现在对学校生活应是更有信心了。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了挑战是成长的一部分。A. result结果；B. part部分；C. sign标志；D. way方法。根据上文“challenges”以及下文“growth”可知上文提到了挑战，下文提到了成长，可推理出此处说的是挑战是成长的一部分，故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我回首往事时，我很感激那段艰难的开始，因为它教会了我如何面对问题和寻求帮助。A. sorry抱歉的；B. ready准备好的；C. thankful感激的；D. famous著名的。根据下文“that difficult beginning because it taught me”可知，下文提到了那段艰难的开始，还提到了它教会了作者，可推理出此处说的是那段艰难的时光让作者学到了东西，所以作者应是感激的。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回首往事时，我很感激那段艰难的开始，因为它教会了我如何面对问题和寻求帮助。A. avoid避免；B. forget忘记；C. face面对；D. create创造。根据下文“problems”可知下文提到了问题，可推理出此处说的是它教会了作者如何面对问题。故选C项。 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam, a freshman at senior high school, was a little ____56____ (confuse) about his first week. First, he wondered which courses he wanted ____57____ (take). ____58____ (luck), the school adviser helped him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it ____59____ (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up ____60____ advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, ____61____ the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. ____62____ he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practice ____63____ (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam ____64____ (join) a volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community. As a freshman, Adam met with some ____65____ (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried his best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 【答案】56. confused 57. to take 58. Luckily 59. fluently 60. for 61. but 62. Although##Though 63. playing 64. joined 65. difficulties 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高中新生Adam开学一周后所发生的事情，展现了Adam的成长和积极心态。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Adam是一名高中新生，他在开学第一周有些迷茫。空处为形容词形式担当表语，意为“困惑的、迷茫的”，修饰人，需用-ed结尾的形容词“confused”。故填confused。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，他不确定自己想选哪些课程。空处为非谓语动词形式担当动词“want”的宾语，用动词不定式形式，构成短语：want to do sth.，意为“想要做……”，符合句意。故填to take。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，学校的辅导员帮了他大忙。空处修饰整个句子，用副词形式作状语；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：他选择的课程之一是中文，因为他希望毕业后能流利地说中文。修饰动词“speak”，用副词形式，意为“流利地”。故填fluently。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：他还报名参加了高级文学课——他喜欢英语，而且在这方面很擅长。短语sign up for，意为“报名参加……”，符合句意。故填for。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：此外，Adam原本想加入学校足球队，但教练告诉他，他的球技还不够好。空处为连词形式；空前“he wanted to join the school football team”和空后“the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough.”之间存在转折关系，用“but”连接。故填but。 【62题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：虽然感到有些失落，但他并没有灰心，而是决定坚持练习足球，争取明年能加入球队。空处为让步性状语从句的引导词，意为“虽然”，用“although”或“though”引导；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然感到有些失落，但他并没有灰心，而是决定坚持练习足球，争取明年能加入球队。空处为非谓语动词担当动词“practice”的宾语，用动名词形式，构成短语：practice doing…，意为“练习做某事”，符合句意。故填playing。 【64题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：相反，Adam加入了一个志愿者俱乐部，尽全力帮助社区里的无家可归者。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上文可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“Adam”，和动词“join”之间为主动关系。故填joined。 【65题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：作为一名新生，Adam遇到了一些困难，但他从未放弃。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的“some”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填difficulties。 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式, 每空限填一词。 66. I drove along the n________(狭窄的) road half an hour until I reached the village. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】narrow##arrow 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我沿着这条狭窄的道路行驶了半个小时，终于抵达了那个村庄。根据首字母和汉语提示，表示“狭窄的”用narrow作定语，修饰名词road。故填narrow。 67. Jiuzhaigou is an e________ (极其) beautiful place.（根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】extremely##xtremely 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：九寨沟是一个极其美丽的地方。这里用副词修饰形容词beautiful，根据首字母及中文提示“极其”可知，应填extremely。故填extremely。 68. Mount Tai has become a popular tourist d_________ (目的地) in Shandong Province. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】destination##estination 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：泰山已成为山东省热门的旅游目的地。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示 “目的地”应用destination，为可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，故用单数形式，在句中作表语，符合语境。故填destination。 69. Parents are usually a________(焦虑的) when their children don’t concentrate on their lessons. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】anxious##nxious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：当孩子不专心学习时，父母通常会感到焦虑。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为形容词anxious“焦虑的”作表语，满足句意要求。故填anxious。 70. Mary, an exchange student in our class, is one of the most o_________ (外向的) girls on our school campus. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】outgoing##utgoing 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：玛丽是我们班的交换生，她是我们校园里最外向的女孩之一。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示“外向的”应用outgoing，为形容词，在句中作定语修饰girls，符合语境。故填outgoing。 71. All the people present at the lecture fell into an a________ (令人尴尬的)silence. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】awkward##wkward 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：所有出席讲座的人陷入了令人尴尬的沉默。结合首字母a及中文提示“令人尴尬的”可知，awkward符合要求，在句中作定语。故填awkward。 72. I’ll study harder as a high school student and get used to being r________ (负责的) . (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】responsible##esponsible 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：作为一名高中生，我会更加努力学习，习惯承担责任。根据汉语意思“负责的”以及首字母提示可知，此处是固定搭配be responsible，意为“承担责任，负责”。此空应是形容词responsible，作表语。故填responsible。 73. It is reported that a 3% e________ (经济上的) growth is the government’s aim. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】economic##conomic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：据报道，3%的经济增长是政府的目标。根据汉语意思“经济上的”以及首字母提示可知，此处需填形容词economic，作定语。故填economic。 74. It was the adventure I had always dreamed of, so I p________ (收拾) my bags and set out immediately. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】packed##acked 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：这是我一直梦寐以求的冒险，所以我收拾好行李立刻出发了。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示“收拾”应用pack，为动词，在本句中作谓语；结合前文was和后文set out（过去式），句子描述过去发生的动作，故用pack的过去式packed，符合语境。故填packed。 75. I really a_________ (钦佩) you for your courage to challenge the task. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】admire##dmire 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我真的很钦佩你敢于挑战这项任务的勇气。“钦佩”作谓语，结合首字母提示，用动词admire，描述一般性事实，用一般现在时态，且主语是I，谓语用原形。故填admire。 第四节 翻译(共6小题; 76-80每小题3分, 81题10分; 满分25分) 76. 我感觉比今天早上自信多了。(汉译英） 【答案】I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. 我感觉比今天早上自信多了。 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级和时态。“感觉”翻译为“feel”；“自信”形容词为“confident”；“比……”翻译为“than”；“今天早上”为“this morning”；且“比今天早上感觉”表示过去，用一般过去时；“自信多了用形容词比较级，可翻译为much more confident；故句子可翻译为I feel much more confident than I felt this morning。 77. 很显然，我并不高兴，但我不会就此放弃。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. 【解析】 【详解】考查副词、时态、形容词。表示“很显然”用obviously，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写；表示“我”用I，作主语；本句描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，be动词用was；表示“不高兴”用unhappy，作表语；表示“但是”用but，连接前后两个句子；but后的句子用主语I，表示“不会放弃”用won’t quit，其中won’t是will not的缩写形式，will后接动词原形quit“放弃”，表示将来不会做某事。故翻译为Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. 78. 努力学习并不总是那么有趣，但是我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分准备。（汉译英） _______________________________________________________ 【答案】Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词、固定短语和宾语从句。句子是描述一般性事实，使用一般现在时，表示“努力学习”应为study hard，在句中作主语，描述的为经常性的动作，所以使用动名词形式，动名词作主语时，谓语动词为单数，所以表示“并不是”应为isn’t作谓语，表示“总是”使用副词always，表示“有趣”使用形容词fun作表语，故“努力学习并不总是那么有趣”译为Studying hard isn’t always fun；“但是”使用连词but，“我会为大学或未来的任何其他事情做好充分准备”描述将来的事，应用一般将来时，表示“为……做好充分准备”应为be well prepared for，表示“大学”应为名词university作宾语，“或者”使用连词or，表示“未来的任何其他事情”译为宾语从句，使用一般现在时，为whatever else comes in the future，故后半句应译为but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future。故翻译为Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 79. 我的梦想是创办一家自己的信息技术公司。（汉译英） 【答案】My dream is to start my own IT company. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和不定式。句子陈述现在的事实，用一般现在时；主语“我的梦想”是my dream，“创办一家自己的信息公司”是 start my own IT company，此处用其不定式形式作表语，对主语“梦想”进行说明。故翻译为My dream is to start my own IT company. 80. 我听说它是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了。（汉译英） 【答案】I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句、动词、形容词和动词短语。结合句意可知，该句应为现在完成时。主语是I，表示“听说”为动词hear，助动词用have；后接从属连词that引导的宾语从句，从句主语是it，陈述事实用一般现在时，系动词用is，表语“令人惊叹的景点”为an amazing sight；and连接并列句，主语是I，表示“迫不及待要去”应为动词短语can’t wait to go。故翻译为：I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. 81. 然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。有些学生甚至上网成瘾，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友去尝试一些新的爱好。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词和形容词。分析句子可知，整体时态用一般现在时，描述客观事实和建议。第一句：表示“然而”应用But，表转折；表示“花费太多时间上网”应用spending too much time online，为动名词短语作主语；表示“有损健康”应用is unhealthy（形容词作表语，表性质）；表示“也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上”应用makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life，运用“make it + 形容词 + to do sth.”固定句式（it为形式宾语，真正宾语为不定式短语），“focus on”为固定搭配，表“集中精力于”，“in life”为介词短语作后置定语。第二句：表示“有些学生”应用Some students，为名词短语作主语；表示“甚至”应用even，表递进；表示“上网成瘾”应用become addicted to the Internet（“become addicted to”为固定短语表 “对……成瘾”）；表示“无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上”应用cannot concentrate on school and family life。第三句：表示“我认为”应用I think，后接宾语从句；表示“你应该鼓励你的朋友”应用you should encourage your friend（“should”表建议，“encourage”后接不定式作宾语补足语，即“encourage sb. to do sth.”）；表示“去尝试一些新的爱好”应用to try new hobbies，为不定式短语作宾语补足语。故翻译为But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 82. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。 内容包括： 1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议） 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Jack, I’m sorry to know that you’re having difficulty falling asleep. What’s worse, this kind of symptom has affected your normal study and life after the mid-term exam this semester. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. Here are three useful tips: First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your stress out without hurting yourself. Second, go outdoors and play games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to have good sleep. And third, remain optimistic about your future. I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Jack回信，就其进入高中后压力过大从而影响学习和生活这事表示安慰并给予建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 做某事有困难：have difficulty (in) doing sth→ have trouble (in) doing sth 影响：affect→impact 有帮助的：useful →helpful 方法：way→approach 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：And third, remain optimistic about your future. 拓展句：And third, it’s important that you remain optimistic about your future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to know that you’re having difficulty falling asleep. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much.（运用了that引导的表语从句和when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, harries bookstore. hello. Is tony there? Sorry. he is not here right now. Can I take a message? yes. Can you tell him scarlets called? By the way, could you tell . me your name, Roger corman? Listen to the next question. Did you hear that mister Wilson recently had a girl with his car? He was quite badly hurt. That's terrible. How did that happen? He drink too much at his friend's birthday party, so he wasn't able to stop his car quickly enough when he saw her crossing the street. Oh, no. Listen to the next question. What do you think of the plan to build a power station here? IT will ruin the village. And in any case, I don't think IT is . necessary. I couldn't agree more. Listen to the next question. Tickets are eight dollars for adults. Children's tickets are half the Price. okay? I'd like two adults tickets and two children's tickets. please. Here you are. Listen to the next question. Could you press thirteen please? sure. Do you believe that thirteen is an unlucky number? Actually, I kind of do. I ride up to the thirteenth floor every day, and I never seem to get a raise at my job. Listen to the next question. David. Look, i've got a new smart phone. Is IT a gift from your father? No, I bought IT yesterday. Did you go downtown yesterday? No, I placed an order at home yesterday morning and got the package at four o'clock in the afternoon. IT was really fast. By the way, could you recommend some apps for me to download? sure. If you love reading news, I suggest you use feely. It's the easiest way to stay on top of all your news using one APP. thanks. I'll downloaded IT right away. By the way, do you know about any apps that can help me to be Better organized? yes. Ever note. David? Look, i've got a new smart phone. Is IT a gift from your father? No, I bought IT yesterday. Did you go downtown yesterday? No, I placed an order at home yesterday morning and got the package at four o'clock in the afternoon. IT was really fast. By the way, could you recommend some apps for . me to download? sure. If you love reading news, I suggest you use feely. It's the easiest way to stay on top of all your news using one APP. thanks. I'll download IT right away. By the way, do you know about any apps that can help . me to be Better organized? yes. Ever note? Listen to the next question. Hello, is that you, mr. Daniel? This is mr. Smith, headmaster of the junior high school. Oh, hello, mr. smith. What's the matter? It's about tom. He had a slight accident, but there's nothing to be worried about. An accident is he heard, where's he? How did that happen? The coach says . there is something wrong with his left foot. It's painful, of course, but nothing serious. Has the doctor seen him tomes on . the way to king's hospital right now? He should be in the emergency room within half an hour. Oh, sorry to hear that i'll be able to drive there in no time. Hello, is that you, mrs. Daniel? This is mr. Smith, master of the junior high school. Oh, hello, mr. smith. What's the matter? It's about tom. He had a slight accident, but there's nothing to be worried about. An accident is he heard, where is he? How did that happen? The coach says . there is something wrong with his left foot. It's painful, of course, but nothing serious. Has the doctor seen him times on . the way to king's hospital right now? He should be in the emergency room within half an hour. Oh, sorry to hear that. I'll be able to drive there in no time. Listen to the next question. I'd like to have my hair done. Do you have any suggestions? Take a look at this magazine. IT has some of the latest styles in IT. Ah, I like this style. It's pretty. Do you think IT suits me well? Do you really want to keep your hair that long? I think you would look Better with short hair. I'll lead that up to you. I'm ready for a change. Do you want to change the color of your hair? IT will look shiner if it's wine red, and IT will light up your face. Yeah, I think so. But will that do much harm to my hair? Not really. We have some of the best hair care products. Hm, maybe i'll come back another day. By the way, how much do you charge that . will be eighty dollars in total? I'd like to have my hair done. Do you have any suggestions? Take a look at this magazine. IT has some of the latest styles in IT. Ah, I like this style. It's pretty. Do you think IT suits me well? Do you really want to keep you hear that long? I think you would look Better with short hair. I'll lead that up to you. I'm ready for a change. Do you want to change the color of your hair? IT will look shiner if it's wine red. And IT will light up your face. Yeah, I think so. But will that do my charm to my hair? Not really. We have some of the best hair care products. Hm, maybe i'll come back another day. By the way, how much do you charge that . will be eighty dollars in total. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I need some information about some of the towns near here. What would you like to know? Well. first, i'd like directions to norwalk. I've heard there is an interesting museum there. IT isn't far, is IT? No, not at all. Nor walk is about eighteen miles east of here on root seven. And you are right. IT has a wonderful . little museum. Oh, good. Now what about etz bill? I have some friends i'd like to visit there, and i'd also like to go to newton. They are near each other. aren't they? Well, they are actually in opposite directions. And its will is about thirty five miles northeast of here. thirty five miles northeast. How about newton? Well. newton is in the other direction. It's southwest of here. So IT isn't very close to amazon fill at all and it's a long drive. It's about fifty five miles southwest of here and the road isn't straight. Wow, fifty five miles southwest. Well, maybe I won't go there this time. I'd recommend visiting west field or great town. They are both close. Westfield is just seven miles west of here, and great town is about five miles south. They are really pretty little towns with lots of old houses and beautiful tree line streets. I see seven miles west to westfield and five miles south to great town. good. I think that's all the information I need for now. Thank you. You've been very helpful. You're welcome, sir. I hope you enjoy your stay. Excuse me, I need some information about some of the towns near here. What would you like to know? Well, first, i'd like directions to nor walk. I've heard there is an interesting museum there. IT isn't far is IT? No, not at all. Nor walk is about eighteen miles east of here on root seven. And you are right. IT has a wonderful . little museum. Oh, good. Now what about etz bill? I have some friends i'd like to visit there, and i'd also like to go to newton. They are near each other. aren't they? Well, they are actually in opposite directions. And its view is about thirty five miles northeast of here. thirty five miles northeast. How about newton? Well. newton is in the other direction. It's southwest of here. So IT isn't very close to amateurs fill at all and it's a long drive. It's about fifty five miles southwest of here and the road isn't . straight wow, fifty five miles southwest. Well, maybe I won't go there . this time. I'd recommend visiting west field or great town. They are both very close. Westfield is just seven miles west of here, and great town is about five miles south. They are really pretty little towns with lots of old houses and beautiful tree line streets. I see seven miles west to westfield and five miles south to great town. good. I think that's all the information I need for now. Thank you. You've been very helpful. You're welcome, sir. I hope you enjoy your stay. Listen to the next question. Hello. my name is john Williams. I am an english teacher, and I have started a website to help you improve your english listening and speaking skills as quickly as possible. My online english lessons take just five to ten minutes each day to complete, and there are no advertisements to take your attention away. You can also download the sound files to your computer and take your lessons again anytime. I've designed the online english course to be a very easy, cheap and quick way to improve your english speaking, listening and conversation skills, and also to improve your listening scores in english exams. Every day, you'll learn some new english vocabulary items and phrasal verbs, and you feel more confident about working and making friends in english. You'll also learn correct english pronunciation. I always make sure my online english lessons are short, interesting and easy to remember. My idea about learning english is that IT is best for you to learn a little each day and remember IT clearly. This idea isn't a new method, but IT is a concept. I hope you can accept whether you are taking other english classes or not, and no matter what method you use, I can help you to achieve your english learning goals. Hello, my named john Williams, I am an english teacher, and I have started a website to help you improve your english listening and speaking skills as quickly as possible. My online english lessons take just five to ten minutes each day to complete, and there are no advertisements to take your attention away. You can also download the sound files to your computer and take your lessons again anytime. I've designed the online english course to be a very easy, cheap and quick way to improve your english speaking, listening and conversation skills, and also to improve your listening scores in english exams. Every day, you will learn some new english vocabulary items and phrasal verbs, and you feel more confident about working and making friends in english. You'll also learn correct english pronunciation. I always make sure my online english lessons are short, interesting and easy to remember. My idea about learning english is that IT is best for you to learn a little each day and remember IT clearly. This idea isn't a new method, but IT is a concept I hope you can accept whether you are taking other english classes or not, and no matter what method you use, I can help you to achieve your english learning goals. 听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 2025.11 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who answers the telephone? A. Roger. B. Scarlett. C. Harry. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Mr Wilson hit the girl with his car? A. He was drunk. B. He was driving fast. C. He didn’t see the girl. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel about the plan? A. He doesn’t care. B. He is for it. C. He is against it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the man going to pay for the tickets? A. $24. B. $20. C. $16. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. In an elevator. C. On the 13th floor. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the woman get her smartphone? A. She bought it downtown. B. She received it as a gift. C. She bought it online. 7. What does Feedly do? A. It helps users organize their lives. B. It helps users stay in top shape. C. It helps users read news. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What has happened to Tom? A. He has hurt his right foot. B. He has been hurt in training. C. He has been in a traffic accident. 9 Where is Tom now? A. At school. B. In the emergency room. C. On the way to the hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man show the woman? A. A magazine. B. Hair care products. C. Wine-red hair. 11. What length would the woman’s hair be if she got the suggested haircut? A. Long. B. Short. C. Shoulder-length. 12. Why does the woman refuse to change the color of her hair? A. She thinks it’s too expensive. B. She’s afraid it might damage her hair. C. She doesn’t like the suggested color. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man know about Norwalk? A. It’s located on Route 18. B. It’s a beautiful little town. C. It has an interesting museum. 14. How far away is Amitsville? A. About 18 miles southeast. B. About 35 miles northeast. C. About 55 miles southwest. 15. Where does the man say he won’t go this time? A. Norwalk. B. Amitsville. C. Newton. 16. What do we know about Westfield and Great Town? A. They have lots of old houses. B. They are in opposite directions. C. They have many rare plants. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why has the speaker started the website? A. To help learners improve English skills quickly. B. To offer learners a better way to study. C. To help learners make friends. 18. How can a learner take the lessons when he or she is not online? A. By using the downloaded sound files. B. By having conversations with others. C. By reviewing words, phrases, and idioms. 19. Which skills are NOT mentioned by the speaker? A. Listening skills. B. Writing skills. C. Speaking skills. 20. Which choice best describes the speaker’s idea for learning English? A Be confident in learning. B. Have clear learning goals. C. Learn English little by little. 第二部分　阅读(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分， 满分30分) A School rules All students are expected to read and learn the School Rules. These rules aim to make each student aware of the value of self-control, orderliness and the need to develop a sense of responsibility for their own behavior and for the larger community of which they are a part. Dress regulations (规定) The school expects its students to wear their full school uniform correctly and with pride. It is our expectation that uniform and shoes will be clean and in good repair. Boys hair should be combed and of an acceptable length (not over the collar, cars or eyes) , with no artificial coloring. Girls’ hair should be of a natural color. Shoulder-length hair or longer must be tied back. Punctuality (准时) , absence and illness All students must be at school on time. If late, the student must sign in the late book in the General Office. Parents are asked to inform the school if their child is absent (缺席的) by 8: 30 a. m. on the day of absence. A written note from a parent explaining the absence MUST be provided to the General Office the day after return. Should a student be ill during school hours, he is to go straight to the School Medical Center. The doctor will then take appropriate action. Safety Proper behavior is expected within and around buildings and on the sporting field at all times. Students are not to enter laboratories, language rooms and music rooms unless invited to do so by teachers. The riding of bicycles or skateboards is prohibited (禁止) along the front drive. Students riding bicycles must wear an approved bicycle helmet (头盔) . No knives, explosives or dangerous materials may be brought into the school or boarding houses. Students are forbidden (禁止) to interfere (干扰) with fire safety equipment. An automatic (自动的) fine (罚单) will be imposed if this occurs. Mobile phones Mobile phones are not to be used from 8: 30 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m. At these times, phones should be switched off. If you need to make contact with parents or other significant people, please contact Reception. 21. What shall a student do if he is late? A. Ask his parents to come to school. B. Write a note explaining his absence. C. Write down his name in the late book. D. Go straight to the School Medical Center. 22. According to the School Rules, who is most likely to be fined (罚款) ? A. One who brings a knife into a boarding house. B. One who plays with the fire safety equipment. C. One who rides a bicycle without a bicycle helmet. D. One who goes into a language room without permission. 23. Who is the text written for? A Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. School leaders. B You Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults’ fashion magazine Seventeen. “You is IN,” said Wang Lihua, Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen, “She is active and mature (成熟的). We found she was the very style we’re looking for to represent young people’s attitudes. You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting program at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker.” In Senior I, You met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school. “I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films.” she said. So she wrote a school story, persuaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie, all in English. “I played one of the leading roles; actually I was everything in my film.” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus, earning a strong reputation for her as a DV movie director. But this is not the only field she wants to master. Despite being a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much. “There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up in the future!” She said “There is an old saying I believe: Chance favors only the prepared mind.” 24. Why did You Mi appear on the cover of Seventeen according to Wang Lihua? A. Because she is beautiful. B. Because she is lovely and humorous. C. Because she is active and helpful. D. Because she can represent young people’s attitudes. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. The 30-minute DV movie is made by You Mi and a studio. B. The 30-minute DV movie is about a school story. C. Some of the actors in the 30-minute DV movie are teachers. D. Most of the students don’t like the 30-minute DV movie. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in paragraph 3? A. bringing her an ideal job. B. helping her become rich. C. making her famous. D. earning her a medal. 27. What does You Mi want to be in the future? A. A famous editor. B. A successful artist. C. A mixed talent. D. A gifted scriptwriter. C Recently, videos of using AI to select watermelons go viral on social media, claiming the technology can pick sweet fruit. As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box. Will it be a dud? To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment. The reporter took photos and numbered eight watermelons, which allowed for clear identification and comparison later, and then had AI select the sweetest one. One AI software program admitted it couldn’t judge sweetness of the numbered watermelons. “Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.” the AI software explained. Another gave tips on what to look for in choosing a sweet watermelon. “Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. However, the final sweetness needs to be confirmed by taste,” the AI software said. Following the AI’s recommendation, the reporter decided to put these two to the test. After cutting open watermelons 1 and 8, both were red and juicy, but watermelon 1 was slightly sweeter. So, is using AI to pick fruit dependable? According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience. 28. What does the underlined word “dud” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something small. B. Something pricey. C. Something tasteless. D. Something seasonal. 29. Why did the first AI admit its inability? A. It didn’t get clear melon photos. B. It tended to combine more data. C. It hadn’t answered similar questions. D. It considered the shape unimportant. 30. How did the second AI differ from the first one? A. It confirmed sweetness via sound. B. It showed three selection methods. C. It offered weight-based tips. D. It linked sweetness to sizes. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward AI picking melons? A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Worried. D. Unclear. D A new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than people who don’t travel at all. Chun-Chu Chen, an assistant professor at Washington State University, conducted a survey to find out why some individuals travel more frequently than others and whether or not travel and tourism experiences have a lasting effect on happiness and wellness. Additionally, participants in the survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all. The results of his analysis show individuals who pay more attention to tourism-related information and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are more likely to go on regular vacations than those who aren’t constantly thinking about their next trip. “While things like work, family life and friends play a bigger role in overall reports of well-being, the accumulation (积累) of travel experiences does appear to have a small yet noticeable effect on self-reported life satisfaction,” Chen said. Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on over a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. Out of the 500 survey participants, a little over half reported going on more than four pleasure trips a year. Only 7% of respondents did not take any vacations. As travel restriction (限制) due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have important effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. Based on the results of the study, Chen said travel companies, resorts and even airlines, could launch social media campaigns, such as creating signs about the scientific benefits of vacation, to spark people’s interest in discussing their opinions about travel. 32. What is the benefit of frequent travelling according to the study? A. Getting more tourism information. B. Making more friends. C. Bettering tourism industry. D. Improving one’s well-being. 33. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Why the professor carried out the study. B. How the participants felt about the survey. C. What the participants were interviewed about. D. What the participants planned to do in the future. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Tourism industry should improve their service. B. The results of the study will benefit tourism industry. C. COVID-19 pandemic will be more serious in the future. D. People will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Travel more and be happier B. Make good use of travelling C. Prepare for the tourism development D. Make travel plans with friends 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Show Respect Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger, respecting them shows that you’re kind and considerate. Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life. Listen to others. Practice active listening to show you respect others. ___36___ Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation. Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view before responding. Confirm (肯定) people’s opinions. When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool. ___37___” Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.” Apologize when you’re in the wrong. It shows a great deal of maturity (成熟). If you mess up, a simple “I’m sorry” goes a long way. Try not to make excuses for yourself. ___38___ For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.” ___39___ Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time. ___40___ It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest. A. Do what you say you’ll do. B. Just say no if you can’t commit. C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening. D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic. E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking. F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes. G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of senior high school was a mixture of excitement and nervousness for me. I walked into the new campus, my heart beating fast. I was worried about whether I could ___41___ well with my new classmates. The first few weeks were ___42___. There was so much new information to take in, and the homework was___43___ than in junior high. I felt a little___44___ and homesick sometimes. One day, our head teacher noticed my___45___. She said to me, "It's okay to feel this way. Everyone needs time to___46___. Why not try to join a club? It's a good way to meet people.” I took her___47___ I signed up for the basketball club because I loved sports. At the first practice, I was___48___ to see that many guys were friendly and welcomed me. We practiced together and soon I___49___ several good friends. Through basketball, I learned the importance of____50____ and teamwork. My new friends and I also studied together. We____51____each other with difficult problems. Now, I feel much more____52____ about my school life. I've learned that challenges are a____53____ of growth. When I look back, I'm____54____ for that difficult beginning because it taught me how to____55____ problems and ask for help. 41. A. live B. get along C. work D. agree 42. A. boring B. easy C. tough D. long 43. A. less B. lighter C. more D. heavier 44. A. bored B. excited C. lost D. confident 45. A. happiness B. worry C. courage D. progress 46. A. play B. adjust C. wait D. study 47. A. advice B. order C. gift D. promise 48. A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. sorry 49. A. met B. knew C. made D. kept 50. A. practice B. victory C. effort D. skill 51. A. helped B. found C. shared D. discussed 52. A. nervous B. curious C. confident D. serious 53. A. result B. part C. sign D. way 54. A. sorry B. ready C. thankful D. famous 55. A. avoid B. forget C. face D. create 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam a freshman at senior high school, was a little ____56____ (confuse) about his first week. First, he wondered which courses he wanted ____57____ (take). ____58____ (luck), the school adviser helped him a lot. One of the courses he chose is Chinese, because he hopes he can speak it ____59____ (fluent) after graduation. He also signed up ____60____ advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team, ____61____ the coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. ____62____ he felt unhappy, he didn’t lose heart and decided to practice ____63____ (play) football so that he could join it next year. Instead, Adam ____64____ (join) a volunteer club to do his best to help the homeless in the community. As a freshman, Adam met with some ____65____ (difficulty), but he didn’t quit. He tried his best to study harder to get well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式, 每空限填一词。 66. I drove along the n________(狭窄的) road half an hour until I reached the village. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 67. Jiuzhaigou is an e________ (极其) beautiful place.（根据中英文提示单词拼写） 68. Mount Tai has become a popular tourist d_________ (目的地) in Shandong Province. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 69. Parents are usually a________(焦虑) when their children don’t concentrate on their lessons. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 70. Mary, an exchange student in our class, is one of the most o_________ (外向的) girls on our school campus. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 71. All the people present at the lecture fell into an a________ (令人尴尬的)silence. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 72. I’ll study harder as a high school student and get used to being r________ (负责的) . (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 73. It is reported that a 3% e________ (经济上的) growth is the government’s aim. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 74. It was the adventure I had always dreamed of, so I p________ (收拾) my bags and set out immediately. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 75. I really a_________ (钦佩) you for your courage to challenge the task. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四节 翻译(共6小题; 76-80每小题3分, 81题10分; 满分25分) 76. 我感觉比今天早上自信多了。(汉译英） 77. 很显然，我并不高兴，但我不会就此放弃。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________ 78. 努力学习并不总是那么有趣，但是我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分准备。（汉译英） _______________________________________________________ 79. 我的梦想是创办一家自己的信息技术公司。（汉译英） 80. 我听说它是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了。（汉译英） 81. 然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。有些学生甚至上网成瘾，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友去尝试一些新的爱好。(汉译英) ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 82. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。 内容包括： 1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议） 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $