精品解析：湖北省江陵县职业教育中心2025-2026学年高二上学期中职英语期中考试（提升版）中职英语试卷

2025-2026第一学期中职英语高二年级期中考试试卷（提升版） （满分100分；考试时间60分钟） 一、选择题（本大题共有 35 小题，每小题 2 分，共 70 分） 1. —What’s wrong with you, Amy? You look tired. — ________ A. I have a cold. B. Nice to meet you. C. Where is my pen? D. I like reading. 2. Most of the students ________ China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3. There is a big tree ________ the classroom, and our teacher usually stands ________ the classroom to give lessons. A. in front; at front of B. in the front of; in front of C. at the front of; in front D. in front of; in the front of 4. This classic book is worth ________ — it’s full of wisdom. A. reading B. to read C. being read D. reads 5. — ________ you ________ English songs at the party yesterday? — No, I didn’t. A. Do; sing B. Did; sing C. Did; sang D. Will; sing 6. The letter ________ by my brother yesterday. A. sent B. was sent C. is sent D. sends 7. There are some chairs in the classroom, ________ ? A. are there B. aren’t there C. isn’t there D. was there 8. —________will your parents come back from their trip? —In five days. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 9. My mom often helps me ________ my room on weekends because I’m busy with my homework. A. clean B. to cleaning C. cleans D. cleaned 10. It is wise ________ you to listen to your parents’ advice. A. for B. of C. with D. to 11. We are looking for an ________ engineer who has rich ________ in renewable energy projects. A. experienced; experience B. experiences; experienced C. experience; experiences D. experiencing; experience 12. Making too many mistakes in the exam will ________ your chances of passing it. A. record B. receive C. reduce D. increased 13. If you________me another chance, I will do the job even better. A. give B. has given C. have given D. gives 14. You had better ________ if you have a cold. A. to stay in bed and to keep warm B. to stay in bed and keep warm C. stay in bed and keep warm D. stay in bed and to keep warm 15. I hurried to school this morning and ________ my notebook at home. What’s worse I also ________ to bring my homework. A. forgot; forgot B. forgot; left C. left; left D. left; forgot 16. ________ a better education, he went to the United States to study. A. In order to get B. In order to getting C. In order that D. In order not to get 17. He ________ the English club for three years, so he’s really good at speaking English now. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. joins 18. — ________ ? — Pretty good! I’ve learned a lot from my colleagues A. How do you do your internship B. What is your internship like C. How is it going with your internship D. When did you start your internship 19. The children were flying kites in the park ________. A. at 4 o’clock last Saturday B. two days ago C. every afternoon D. next month 20. My grandfather ________ ride a bike to work, but now he ________ walking because he thinks it’s healthier. A. uses; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to 21. Lily ________ 20 yuan for the storybook, and it ________ her one hour to finish reading it. A. cost; paid B. spent; cost C. paid; took D. paid; spent 22. The flowers in the garden ________ very beautiful. A. is B. taste C. smell D. look 23. The teacher’s encouraging words ________ the little girl ________. A. let; happily B. made; happily C. made; happy D. kept; happiness 24. Tom ________ a funny storybook last night. A. readed B. reads C. read D. reading 25. Lucy ________ a storybook ________ her little brother as a gift. A. bought; to B. buys; to C. buy; with D. bought; for 26. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs  us D. teachs  our 27. I didn’t say “goodbye” yet, but my friend ________ the phone suddenly. A. turned off B. put down C. hung up D. took off 28. After practicing hard for a month, she ________ the difficult math exam. A. succeeded in passing B. succeeded to pass C. succeeds in pass D. succeed in pass 29. —What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I ________ my favorite TV show with my family. A. was watching B. watched C. watch D. will watch 30. I really like the beautiful dress ________ my mom bought for me on my birthday. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 31. — How is your math getting recently? — It’s getting ________ than before because I practice every day. A. good B. better C. best D. worse 32. If she ________ free today, she would go shopping with me. A. was B. were C. am D. is 33. The activity is ________ , so all the kids are ________ in joining it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 34. The school always ________ the new students ________ free textbooks at the start of the term. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. provide; to D. provide; of 35. Lily’s little brother ________ the glass when she ________ a picture in her room. A. was breaking; drew B. broke; was drawing C. breaks; is drawing D. broke; drew 二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） (A) Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.” So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?” 36. Tom likes ________ very much . A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends 37. What does Tom eat for supper? A. Fish B. Bread C. Nothing D. We don’t know . 38. Tom weighs ________ in the shop with his wife. A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend 39. How much fish does Tom often buy? A. One kilo B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. D. Four kilos. 40. ________ eats the fish . A. Tom B. Tom’s wife C. The cat D. Tom’s wife and her friends . (B) In my third year of junior high, I joined a volunteer program at a nearby nursing home. At first, I felt anxious—I didn’t know how to communicate with the elderly. But my teacher told me that even listening quietly could make a difference, so I decided to give it a try. On my first visit, I met Mrs. Zhang, a 78-year-old woman who used to be a writer. She smiled warmly and asked about my school life. When I shared my stress about the high school entrance exam, she said, “Exams are just a step, not the whole journey. Trust your efforts.” Her gentle words made me feel much better. Over the next month, I visited every weekend. Sometimes I read her articles aloud; sometimes we talked about her past experiences. She told me stories of how she chased her dream of writing, even when life was hard. I also helped clean the rooms and fetch water for other elders—small acts that made them happy. This volunteer experience taught me a lot. I became more patient and grateful, and I learned that wisdom often comes from life experiences. Mrs. Zhang’s encouragement still pushes me to keep going when I face difficulties. It’s not just a volunteer activity; it’s a valuable lesson that will help me in my future life. 41. Why did the writer feel anxious at first about the volunteer program? A. She was afraid of the elderly. B. She didn’t know how to talk to the elderly. C. She had too much homework to do. D. She disliked cleaning rooms. 42 What did Mrs. Zhang use to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. D. A tailor. 43. What did the writer NOT do during her volunteer work? A. Read articles aloud. B. Share school life with Mrs. Zhang. C Help clean rooms. D. Teach the elderly to use phones. 44. What can we learn from Mrs. Zhang’s words? A. Exams are the most important thing in life. B. It’s easy to achieve dreams. C. We should believe in our own efforts. D. Volunteer work is boring. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s stress about exams. B. A valuable volunteer experience that changed the writer. C. Mrs. Zhang’s interesting life stories. D. How to communicate with the elderly. (C) The Philippines One of the most beautiful and best island countries in the world is the Philippines. The Philippines is warm all the year round. It’s worth visiting any time of the year. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands, and all of them are beautiful and unique in their own way. There are many wonderful tourist places including the Tubbataha Reef, Mayon Volcano, Banaue Rice Terraces, Puerto Galera, Donsol, the Chocolate Hills and many more. The country also offers plenty of interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking, bird watching and many others. Greece Greece is a beautiful country, known for its long history and its clean beaches. The country consists of over 1,400 islands and islets, however only 169 of them are actually inhabited (有人居住的). These Greek islands are the most popular, especially during the summer months. Mykonos island, Santorini island, Crete island, Corfu island are among the best Greek islands to visit. If you’re a person who likes history very much, there are many archaeological and historical sites you can visit in Greece, which show the past of the country. The Maldives Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon places. It is situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is made up of an entire series of ancient coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes. There is a wonderful ocean, with beautiful beaches and great hotel. If you are looking for the best honeymoon place, the Maldives will be perfect for you. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Welcome to Beautiful Island Countries B. The Greatest Place C. Traveling D. Diving in the Sea 47. If you want to visit historical sites, you will go to ________. A. Mykonos island B. Crete island C. the Tubbataha Reef D. Greece 48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands. B. You can camp in the Philippines. C. Corfu island is among the best Greek islands. D. Maldives luxury hotels give the opportunity to have a great time with family friends, or even just alone. 49. Mary just married to Tom, and they had better go to ________. A. the Maldives B. Greece C. the Philippines D. Banaue Rice Terraces 50. All the following statements are TRUE except ________. A. the Chocolate Hills lies in the Philippines B. there are over 1,400 islands and islets in Greece C. in Greece, all of islands are inhabited D. the Maldives is made up of an entire series of ancient coral reefs 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期中职英语高二年级期中考试试卷（提升版） （满分100分；考试时间60分钟） 一、选择题（本大题共有 35 小题，每小题 2 分，共 70 分） 1. —What’s wrong with you, Amy? You look tired. — ________ A. I have a cold. B. Nice to meet you. C. Where is my pen? D. I like reading. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——艾米，你怎么了？你看起来很累。——我感冒了。A. I have a cold我感冒了；B. Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；C. Where is my pen我的钢笔在哪里；D. I like reading我喜欢阅读。根据“What’s wrong with you, Amy? You look tired.”可知，此处需回应身体不适的状况，I have a cold符合语境。故选A。 2. Most of the students ________ China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意：大多数学生来自中国。A. comes from来自（动词第三人称单数形式）；B. is from来自（be动词单数形式）；C. are from来自（be动词复数形式）；D. come of (无此常用搭配)。根据Most of the students可知，谓语动词需用复数形式are from，符合语境。故选C。 3. There is a big tree ________ the classroom, and our teacher usually stands ________ the classroom to give lessons. A. in front; at front of B. in the front of; in front of C. at the front of; in front D. in front of; in the front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：教室前面有一棵大树，我们的老师通常站在教室的前部讲课。in front在前面；at front of (表述错误)；in the front of在……内部的前部；in front of在……外部的前面；C. at the front of在……前部。第一空，大树在教室外部的前面，用in front of；第二空，老师在教室内部的前面，用in the front of。故选D。 4. This classic book is worth ________ — it’s full of wisdom. A. reading B. to read C. being read D. reads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：这本经典的书值得阅读。它充满智慧。固定搭配“be worth doing”意为“值得做某事”，此处需用动名词形式“reading”，且该结构主动形式表被动含义。故选A。 5. — ________ you ________ English songs at the party yesterday? — No, I didn’t. A. Do; sing B. Did; sing C. Did; sang D. Will; sing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句用法。句意：——你昨天在派对上唱英文歌了吗？——不，我没唱。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，一般疑问句需借助助动词 Did，且助动词后动词用原形sing。故选B。 6. The letter ________ by my brother yesterday. A. sent B. was sent C. is sent D. sends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：这封信是我哥哥/弟弟昨天寄出的。根据yesterday可知，用一般过去时，letter是send这个动作的承受者，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态was sent，符合语境，故选B。 7. There are some chairs in the classroom, ________ ? A. are there B. aren’t there C. isn’t there D. was there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：在教室里有一些椅子，不是吗？分析句子可知，空处是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否”原则：主句为肯定句，疑问部分需用否定形式；主句的 be 动词是“are”，疑问部分对应用“aren’t”，且 there be 句型的反意疑问需保留“there”。故选B。 8. —________will your parents come back from their trip? —In five days. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意：——你父母多久之后会旅行回来？——五天后。A. How much多少（接不可数名词）/多少钱；B. How often多久一次（问频率）；C. How long多长时间（问持续时长）；D. How soon多久之后（问将来时间间隔）。根据In five days可知，这是表将来的时间间隔，需用How soon提问。故选D。 9. My mom often helps me ________ my room on weekends because I’m busy with my homework. A. clean B. to cleaning C. cleans D. cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：周末我的妈妈经常帮助我打扫房间因为我忙于写作业。分析句子可知，此处用法为固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，其中“to”可省略，需用动词原形clean。故选A。 10. It is wise ________ you to listen to your parents’ advice. A. for B. of C. with D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：你听从父母的建议是明智的。“It is +形容词 + of /for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，形容词描述人的品质时用of，描述事物的性质时用for。此处wise是人的品质，故用of。故选B。 11. We are looking for an ________ engineer who has rich ________ in renewable energy projects. A. experienced; experience B. experiences; experienced C. experience; experiences D. experiencing; experience 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词和名词辨析。句意：我们正在寻找一位在可再生能源项目方面有丰富经验的资深工程师。experienced有经验的，形容词；experience经验（不可数名词）；经历（可数名词）；experiencing经历（现在分词）。第一空修饰engineer，需用形容词experienced；第二空，rich后接名词，此处表示“经验”是不可数名词experience。故选A。 12. Making too many mistakes in the exam will ________ your chances of passing it. A. record B. receive C. reduce D. increased 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：考试中犯太多错误会降低你通过考试的几率。A. record记录；B. receive接收；C. reduce降低；D. increased增加（过去式）。根据“Making too many mistakes”和“chances of passing it”的逻辑关系，犯错误会“降低”通过几率；且will后接动词原形。故选C。 13. If you________me another chance, I will do the job even better. A. give B. has given C. have given D. gives 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果你再给我一个机会，我会把工作做得更好。分析句子结构可知，这是一个条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”的语法规则。主句是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时；从句主语是you，动词用原形give。故选A。 14. You had better ________ if you have a cold. A. to stay in bed and to keep warm B. to stay in bed and keep warm C. stay in bed and keep warm D. stay in bed and to keep warm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查had better的用法。句意：如果你感冒了你最好呆在床上并保持温暖。固定搭配“had better do sth”，意为“最好做某事”，需用动词原形，且并列结构“stay in bed”和“keep warm”需保持形式一致，均用动词原形。故选C。 15. I hurried to school this morning and ________ my notebook at home. What’s worse, I also ________ to bring my homework. A. forgot; forgot B. forgot; left C. left; left D. left; forgot 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：今天早上我匆忙赶到学校，把笔记本落在了家里。更糟糕的是，我还忘了带作业。“把某物落在某地”用“leave sth. + 地点”；“忘记做某事（未做）”用“forget to do sth.”。根据“this morning”可知，用一般过去时，第一空表示“把笔记本落在了家里”，用leave的过去left；第二空表示“忘了带作业”，用forget的过去式forgot。故选D。 16. ________ a better education, he went to the United States to study. A. In order to get B. In order to getting C. In order that D. In order not to get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式作状语。句意：为了接受更好的教育，他去了美国学习。in order to do为了做某事，作目的状语；in order that为了，引导目的状语从句。根据“ a better education”是名词作宾语，故用“in order to do”不定式作目的状语。故选A。 17. He ________ the English club for three years, so he’s really good at speaking English now. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. joins 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：他已经待在英语俱乐部三年了，因此他现在非常擅长说英语。join：加入，短暂性动词；be in：处于，延续性动词。根据时间状语“for three years”可知，时态为现在完成时，谓语结构为have/has+过去分词。且空处需是延续性动词，选项B符合语境。故选B。 18. — ________ ? — Pretty good! I’ve learned a lot from my colleagues. A. How do you do your internship B. What is your internship like C. How is it going with your internship D. When did you start your internship 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的实习进展得怎么样？——相当不错！我从同事那里学到了很多。A. How do you do your internship你如何进行实习；B. What is your internship like你的实习是什么样的；C. How is it going with your internship你的实习进展得怎么样；D. When did you start your internship你什么时候开始实习的。根据答语“Pretty good! I’ve learned a lot from my colleagues.”可知，此处询问实习进展得怎么样，C选项符合语境。故选C。 19. The children were flying kites in the park ________. A. at 4 o’clock last Saturday B. two days ago C. every afternoon D. next month 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语。句意：上周六4点的时候，孩子们正在公园里放风筝。A. at 4 o’clock last Saturday上周六4点；B. two days ago两天前；C. every afternoon每天下午；D. next month下个月。句子用了过去进行时“were flying”，需搭配“过去某个具体时间点”的状语。A是过去具体时间点，符合过去进行时的语境。故选A。 20. My grandfather ________ ride a bike to work, but now he ________ walking because he thinks it’s healthier. A. uses; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我爷爷过去常骑自行车上班，但现在他习惯步行了，因为他觉得这样更健康。uses使用；is used to doing习惯于；be used to do被用来做某事； used to过去常常。根据but now可知，这里是表今昔对比，前半句描述过去的习惯用used to表“过去常常”，后半句描述现在的习惯用is used to表“习惯于”，符合语境。故选C。 21. Lily ________ 20 yuan for the storybook, and it ________ her one hour to finish reading it. A. cost; paid B. spent; cost C. paid; took D. paid; spent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：莉莉花了20元买了这本故事书，并且她花了一个小时读完它。cost花费，主语是物；paid支付，主语是人，常与for搭配；spent花费，主语是人，常与on或(in) doing搭配；took花费，常用于“it takes took sb some time to do sth”结构。第一空，根据空后的“for”可知，应用paid；第二空，根据空后的“her one hour to finish reading it”可知，应用took。 故选C。 22. The flowers in the garden ________ very beautiful. A. is B. taste C. smell D. look 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查系动词辨析。句意：花园里的花看起来非常漂亮。A. is是；B. taste尝起来；C. smell闻起来；D. look看起来。主语The flowers是复数，且flowers和beautiful是视觉上的感受，look符合语义。故选D。 23. The teacher’s encouraging words ________ the little girl ________. A. let; happily B. made; happily C. made; happy D. kept; happiness 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析和形容词。句意：老师鼓励的话使这个小女孩开心。let sb do；kept sb+形容词或现在分词；make sb+形容词；happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；happiness快乐，名词。结合选项可知，只有C选项“made (the little girl) happy ”表达正确，此处用法为make sb+形容词，意为“使某人……”，第一空填made，第二空填形容词happy作宾补。故选C。 24. Tom ________ a funny storybook last night. A. readed B. reads C. read D. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：汤姆昨晚读了一本有趣的故事书。根据last night可知，此处需用一般过去时；read的过去式与原形拼写相同（读音不同），read符合语境。故选C。 25. Lucy ________ a storybook ________ her little brother as a gift. A. bought; to B. buys; to C. buy; with D. bought; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和介词搭配。句意：露西买了一本故事书给她的弟弟当礼物。“给某人买某物”的固定搭配是“buy sth. for sb.”；结合语境，此处描述的是已发生的动作，应用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故选D。 26. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs  us D. teachs  our 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨先生这学期教我们英语。 考查一般现在时基本用法。Mr Yang是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。teach以ch结尾， 后面+es。 根据teach sb. sth. 教某人某事，teach后面要用宾格。we的宾格是us。故选B。 27. I didn’t say “goodbye” yet, but my friend ________ the phone suddenly. A. turned off B. put down C. hung up D. took off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词短语辨析。句意：我还没说“再见”，但我的朋友突然挂断了电话。A. turned off关掉（电器等）；B. put down放下（物品）；C. hung up挂断（电话）；D. took off脱下（衣物）/起飞。根据the phone以及I didn’t say “goodbye” yet的语境可知，此处是 “挂断电话”的动作，hung up符合语境，故选C。 28. After practicing hard for a month she ________ the difficult math exam. A. succeeded in passing B. succeeded to pass C. succeeds in pass D. succeed in pass 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：经过一个月的刻苦练习，她成功通过了这场难的数学考试。固定短语succeed in doing意为“成功做某事”。根据After practicing hard for a month表过去的动作可知，此处动词应用过去式，succeeded in passing符合语境。故选A。 29. —What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I ________ my favorite TV show with my family. A. was watching B. watched C. watch D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：——昨晚 8 点你在做什么？——我正在和家人一起看我最喜欢的电视节目。根据问句What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night?  可知，问句用过去进行时进行提问，此处需用过去进行时was watching描述当时正在进行的动作，符合语境。故选A。 30. I really like the beautiful dress ________ my mom bought for me on my birthday. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查which引导限制性定语从句。句意：我真的喜欢妈妈在我生日是买给我的漂亮的裙子。分析句子可知，空后句子作定语，先行词“dress”是物，且空处作从句部分宾语，应使用which。故选B。 31. — How is your math getting recently? — It’s getting ________ than before because I practice every day. A. good B. better C. best D. worse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你最近数学学得怎么样？——因为我每天练习，所以比之前好多了。A. good好的（原级）；B. better更好的（比较级）；C. best最好的（最高级）；D. worse更差的（比较级）。根据than before以及because I practice every day的语境可知，此处需用good的比较级better表示“更好”，符合语境。故选B。 32. If she ________ free today, she would go shopping with me. A. was B. were C. am D. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她今天有空，她将会和我去购物。分析句子可知，此处是和现在事实相反的假设，if 从句的谓语使用一般过去时，be 动词需统一用“were”。故选B。 33. The activity is ________ , so all the kids are ________ in joining it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个活动很有趣，所以所有孩子都有兴趣参加它。interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。第一空修饰“the activity”，表事物，用interesting；第二空修饰“the kids”，表示人，且be interested in是固定搭配“对……感兴趣”，故用interested。故选A。 34. The school always ________ the new students ________ free textbooks at the start of the term. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. provide; to D. provide; of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语及主谓一致。句意：学校总是在学期初给新生提供免费课本。provide的搭配是“provide sb. with sth.”和“provide sth. for sb.”。根据“… the new students … free textbooks”可知，此处用“provide sb. with sth.”意为“给某人提供某物”；主语The school是第三人称单数，且always表明是一般现在时，谓语动词用provides。故选A。 35. Lily’s little brother ________ the glass when she ________ a picture in her room. A. was breaking; drew B. broke; was drawing C. breaks; is drawing D. broke; drew 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：莉莉在房间里画画的时候，她的弟弟打碎了玻璃杯。when引导的时间状语从句中，“打碎玻璃”是短暂动作（用一般过去时），“画画”是持续动作（用过去进行时）；主句动作（broke）发生时，从句动作（was drawing）正在进行，体现“过去某一时刻正在发生”的语境。故选B。 二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） (A) Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.” So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?” 36. Tom likes ________ very much . A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends 37. What does Tom eat for supper? A. Fish B. Bread C. Nothing D. We don’t know . 38. Tom weighs ________ in the shop with his wife. A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend 39. How much fish does Tom often buy? A. One kilo B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. D. Four kilos. 40. ________ eats the fish . A. Tom B. Tom’s wife C. The cat D. Tom’s wife and her friends . 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆和他妻子之间关于鱼的一场趣事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom likes fish very much. (汤姆非常喜欢鱼。)”，这清晰地表明Tom非常喜欢鱼。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. (并且她给汤姆一些面包当晚餐。)”可以直接知道，Tom晚饭吃的是面包。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. (他带着猫和他的妻子到家附近的商店给猫称重。)”可知，Tom是和妻子带着猫去商店称猫的重量。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My fish weighs one kilo. (我的鱼重量是一公斤。)”可知，Tom经常买的鱼重量是一公斤。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Oh, your cat eats it. ( 哦，你的猫吃了它。)”可知，是猫吃了鱼。故选C。 (B) In my third year of junior high, I joined a volunteer program at a nearby nursing home. At first, I felt anxious—I didn’t know how to communicate with the elderly. But my teacher told me that even listening quietly could make a difference, so I decided to give it a try. On my first visit, I met Mrs. Zhang, a 78-year-old woman who used to be a writer. She smiled warmly and asked about my school life. When I shared my stress about the high school entrance exam, she said, “Exams are just a step, not the whole journey. Trust your efforts.” Her gentle words made me feel much better. Over the next month, I visited every weekend. Sometimes I read her articles aloud; sometimes we talked about her past experiences. She told me stories of how she chased her dream of writing, even when life was hard. I also helped clean the rooms and fetch water for other elders—small acts that made them happy. This volunteer experience taught me a lot. I became more patient and grateful, and I learned that wisdom often comes from life experiences. Mrs. Zhang’s encouragement still pushes me to keep going when I face difficulties. It’s not just a volunteer activity; it’s a valuable lesson that will help me in my future life. 41. Why did the writer feel anxious at first about the volunteer program? A. She was afraid of the elderly. B. She didn’t know how to talk to the elderly. C. She had too much homework to do. D. She disliked cleaning rooms. 42. What did Mrs. Zhang use to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. D. A tailor. 43. What did the writer NOT do during her volunteer work? A. Read articles aloud. B. Share school life with Mrs. Zhang. C. Help clean rooms. D. Teach the elderly to use phones. 44. What can we learn from Mrs. Zhang’s words? A. Exams are the most important thing in life. B. It’s easy to achieve dreams. C. We should believe in our own efforts. D. Volunteer work is boring. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s stress about exams. B. A valuable volunteer experience that changed the writer. C. Mrs. Zhang’s interesting life stories. D. How to communicate with the elderly. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在初中三年级时参加养老院志愿者项目的经历以及这段经历带来的收获。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“At first, I felt anxious—I didn’t know how to communicate with the elderly. (起初，我感到焦虑——我不知道如何与老人沟通。)”可知，作者一开始对志愿者项目感到焦虑是因为她不知道如何与老人交谈。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On my first visit, I met Mrs. Zhang, a 78-year-old woman who used to be a writer. (在我第一次去的时候，我遇到了78岁的张太太，她曾经是一名作家。)”可知，张太太过去是一名作家。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimes I read her articles aloud; sometimes we talked about her past experiences. I also helped clean the rooms and fetch water for other elders (有时我大声朗读她的文章；有时我们谈论她过去的经历。我还帮忙打扫房间，为其他老人打水)”可知，作者做了大声朗读文章、和张太太分享学校生活、帮忙打扫房间这些事，“教老人使用电话”文章未提及。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段张太太说的话“Exams are just a step, not the whole journey. Trust your efforts. (考试只是一步，不是整个旅程。相信你的努力。)”可知，我们应该相信自己的努力。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者参加养老院志愿者项目的经历，这段经历让作者学到了很多，变得更加耐心和感恩，并且明白了智慧往往来自生活经验，对作者未来的生活有帮助，文章大意关于改变作者的一次宝贵的志愿者经历。故选B。 (C) The Philippines One of the most beautiful and best island countries in the world is the Philippines. The Philippines is warm all the year round. It’s worth visiting any time of the year. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands, and all of them are beautiful and unique in their own way. There are many wonderful tourist places including the Tubbataha Reef, Mayon Volcano, Banaue Rice Terraces, Puerto Galera, Donsol, the Chocolate Hills and many more. The country also offers plenty of interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking, bird watching and many others. Greece Greece is a beautiful country, known for its long history and its clean beaches. The country consists of over 1,400 islands and islets, however only 169 of them are actually inhabited (有人居住的). These Greek islands are the most popular, especially during the summer months. Mykonos island, Santorini island, Crete island, Corfu island are among the best Greek islands to visit. If you’re a person who likes history very much, there are many archaeological and historical sites you can visit in Greece, which show the past of the country. The Maldives Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon places. It is situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is made up of an entire series of ancient coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes. There is a wonderful ocean, with beautiful beaches and great hotel. If you are looking for the best honeymoon place, the Maldives will be perfect for you. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A Welcome to Beautiful Island Countries B. The Greatest Place C. Traveling D. Diving in the Sea 47. If you want to visit historical sites, you will go to ________. A. Mykonos island B. Crete island C. the Tubbataha Reef D. Greece 48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands. B. You can camp in the Philippines. C Corfu island is among the best Greek islands. D. Maldives luxury hotels give the opportunity to have a great time with family, friends, or even just alone. 49. Mary just married to Tom, and they had better go to ________. A. the Maldives B. Greece C. the Philippines D. Banaue Rice Terraces 50. All the following statements are TRUE except ________. A. the Chocolate Hills lies in the Philippines B. there are over 1,400 islands and islets in Greece C. in Greece all of islands are inhabited D. the Maldives is made up of an entire series of ancient coral reefs 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了菲律宾、希腊、马尔代夫这三个美丽的岛国，包括它们的特色景点、活动等信息。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章分别介绍菲律宾、希腊、马尔代夫这三个“美丽的岛国”的内容，结合选项 A“Welcome to Beautiful Island Countries (欢迎来到美丽的岛国)”可知，该选项能概括全文主题。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“there are many archaeological and historical sites you can visit in Greece (在希腊，你可以参观许多考古和历史遗迹)”可知，想参观历史遗迹应去希腊。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Philippines consists of over 7,000 islands … The country also offers plenty of interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking, bird watching and many others. (菲律宾由7000多个岛屿组成……这个国家还为你提供了许多有趣活动供你体验，比如潜水、攀岩、露营、徒步旅行、观鸟以及其他很多活动。)”和第二段“Corfu island are among the best Greek islands (科孚岛是希腊最好的岛屿之一)”可知， A、B、C都有提及，没有提到D。 故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon places. (马尔代夫不仅是最美丽的岛国之一，也是最受欢迎的蜜月胜地之一。)”可知，刚结婚的玛丽和汤姆适合去马尔代夫。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The country consists of over 1,400 islands and islets, however only 169 of them are actually inhabited (有人居住的). (这个国家由1400多个岛屿和小岛组成，但其中只有169个有人居住。)”可知，并非“所有岛屿都有人居住”，C选项错误。故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $