Unit1 Reading课件2025-2026学年译林版（2012）英语九年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“北京与桂林”主题，系统呈现两地地理、景点及文化特色。课堂导入通过Free talk引导学生推荐城市，结合标题图片预测主旨，再分城市学习景点细节，最后以介绍徐州为任务形成从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养。语言上通过对话填空、倒装句练习提升表达，文化上对比北京人文景观与桂林自然之美，渗透“桂林山水甲天下”等谚语，思维上引导比较差异并完成徐州介绍写作。多样化活动助学生提升综合语言运用能力，教师可直接利用系统流程高效教学。

Reading Two cities in China 9B Unit 1 Asia Free talk The exchange students want to learn more about different cities in China. Which city will you recommend to them? Why? 2 Two cities in China Tip: Sometimes we can get the main idea from the _ and the _. What information can you get? Guilin Beijing titles pictures Welcome to Beijing! All about Guilin Why does Millie want to recommend the two cities to the exchange students? Because among all the cities in China, Beijing can represent the best part of Chinese culture and Guilin has the most fantastic natural landscape. Welcome to Beijing 5 Read the article quickly and find out the answer. How many attractions does the writer mention ? What are they ? There are four attractions. They are the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. 6 The map of Beijing The Palace Museum Tian’anmen Square The Summer Palace The Great Wall In the middle/ north-west of /Next to….is… • • • • the Palace Museum the Forbidden City wonderful buildings and art treasures inside What is the Palace Museum also called? Read paragraph 2 together. the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties Who used to live there? Why is it well worth a visit? Tian’anmen Square the _ square in the world biggest Why do tourists like to gather there early in the morning? To watch the raising of the national flag. Read paragraph 3 carefully. How do you feel when you watch the raising of the national flag every Monday morning? 9 Why is the Summer Palace special? It is a large Chinese garden which is set in a natural landscape. It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer. Read paragraph 4 by yourself. 10 Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde 承德避暑山庄 Humble Administrator's Garden 拙政园 Garden to Linger In 留园 China’s four famous gardens Summer Palace the Great Wall one of _ of the world over_ kilometres _ every few hundred metres over _ years ago 6,000 watchtowers 2,000 wonders Thinking: What were watchtowers used for in the past? They were used for keeping a watch for enemies in the past. Read paragraph 5 aloud. Beijing How many attractions the Palace Museum Tian’anmen Square the Summer Place the Great Wall Welcome to Beijing! wonderful buildings and art treasure In the middle of... the raising of the national flag the Forbidden City the emperors Next to… the biggest square a nice place for summer In the north-west of… Chinese garden set one of the wonders of the world run for…across Northern China palace dynasties museum summer raising gather wonders All about Guilin East or west, Guilin landscape is best. 桂林山水甲天下 15 Skimming 1. Where is Guilin? It is in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. 2. Why do many visitors come and visit Guilin? Because of its beautiful landscape. An Amazing China fantastic landscape It lies on two sides of the _. _stand in different shapes. Amazing underground cave: _ the beauty of Guilin Lijiang River Mountains Reed Flute Cave Mountains stand in different shapes. Crescent Hill 月牙山 Camel Hill 骆驼山 Couple’s Rock夫妻岩 Elephant Trunk Hill 象鼻山 fantastic landscape It lies on two sides of the _. _stand in different shapes. Amazing underground cave: _ Rocks in unusual shapes. some hang down others point upwards The beauty of Guilin Lijiang River Mountains Reed Flute Cave 芦笛岩 the Reed Flute Cave 芦笛岩 hang down point upwards fantastic landscape It lies on two sides of the _. _stand in different shapes. Amazing underground cave: _ Rocks in unusual shapes. some hang down others point upwards the beauty of Guilin Lijiang River Mountains Reed Flute Cave 芦笛岩 Art Palace of Nature What is the cave praised as? “大自然的艺术殿堂” How can people enjoy the beauty? take a boat trip hire a bicycle F southern T F north-west T T F can hire lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River Gui Lin Location Places of interest What to do What to see In southern China The Reed Flute Cave The Lijiang River hire a bicycle and ride around take a boat trip along- an underground cave with- mountains stand- middle art treasures biggest national flag north-west garden 6000 kilometres 2000 Lijiang River mountains underground rocks boat trip countryside 1. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. 这句话是一个倒装句式,这句话的主语是_, 谓语动词是_, 介词短语in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing是句子的_。这句话的正常语序是: Key points the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City is 表语 The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City is in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing. the Palace Museum 请找出本文中其他的完全倒装句: Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square, the biggest city square in the world. In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape. In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. 1. 道路中央有一颗大树。 2. 这栋建筑物前面有两颗老树。 3. 瞧,汽车来了! 4. 喔, 它在这里。 倒装句的特点: 表示地点的介词或副词短语放在句首; 用一般现在时代替现在进行时; 主语是名词时,采用全部倒装;主语是代词时,采用部分倒装,即主谓不颠倒。 谓语动词一般是不及物动词或be动词。 Practice In the middle of the road is a big tree. In front of the building are two old trees. Look! Here comes the bus. Oh, here it is. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 be used to do sth / be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 2. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. 过去他经常晚起,现在他习惯早起了。 He _up late, but now he _up early. used to get is/gets used to getting ( ) A knife_ fruits. A. used to cut B. used to cutting B. is used to cutting D. is used to cut D The plane _ a teaching center. (被用来作为) is used as 随着现代医学的飞速发展,新冠病毒患者肯定能够被治愈。 _, patients with the novel coronavirus must be cured. 3. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. 介词with引导的短语,在句中常用作状语,表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。 With the rapid development of modern medicine with短语做伴随状语的几种形式 with+宾语+形容词 I like sleeping with the windows open. with+宾语+介词短语 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. with+宾语+过去分词 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. with+宾语+现在分词 Nanjing is more beautiful with lights shining at night. 1) gather vi. 集合;聚会 = get together 每周一我们聚集在学校操场参加升旗仪式。 Every Monday we gather in the playground to attend the flag raising ceremony. vt. 把...聚集在一起;收集 你必须收集有关它的所有信息。 You have to gather all the information about it. 4. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式 Tian’anmen Square 2) to watch … 表目的 = in order to watch … = so that they can watch … raise vt. 举起,升起;提高;募集;饲养 raise a question 提出问题 raise one’s voice 提高嗓音 raise hands 举手 raise the price 提高价格 raise money for ... 为…筹款 raise cows/ a pet/ a family/ a child 养育… rise vi. 升起 rise-rose-risen 太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises in the east. 从座位上起身 rise from his seat 房价在上涨 The price of houses is rising. Those who want to say something more _ your hands and _ to speak. rise; raise B. raise; rise C. rise; rise D. raise; raise the Summer Palace = a large Chinese garden which/that is set in a natural landscape a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape set-set-set attributive (定语) In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer. = It used to be a nice place … the Great Wall It _ for over 6,000 kilometres across _ China, with watchtowers _. It is one of the _ of the world. runs northern wonders every few hundred metres He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. There are eight _ in the world. They are so _. I _ where they are and who built them. wonder v. 想知道 = want to know wonders wonderful wonder Egyptian Pyramid Emperor qinshihuang Terra Cotta Warriors The Great Wall The Lighthouse of Alexandria 亚历山大港灯塔 毛索洛斯墓庙 The Colossus of Rhodes The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 阿尔忒弥斯神庙 The hanging gardens of Babylon 古巴比伦空中花园 34 Key phrases 在北京古城的中间 明清两代的皇帝 过去常常做某事 被变成… 里面有着雄伟和建筑和艺术珍宝(伴随状语) 很值得一游 很值得做某事 最大的城市广场 清晨聚集在那里 为了观看升旗仪式 in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to do sth. be turned/changed into … with wonderful buildings and art treasures inside be well worth a visit/ visiting be well worth doing the biggest city square gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag 在...的西北 一个坐落于湖光山色中的大的中式园林 一个避暑胜地 另一处著名景点 绵延6000多公里 横穿中国北方 每隔几百米有眺望塔 世界奇观之一 in the north-west of … a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape a nice place to spend the summer another famous attraction run for over 6000 kilometres across northern China with watchtowers every few hundred metres one of the wonders of the world It's in southern China. We can enjoy the Reed Flute Cave and the beauty of the Lijiang River. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. Guilin location It lies _. on the two sides of Lijiang River 位于 ① v. “位于,坐落在” lie – lay – lain – lying 这个小镇位于海滨。The town _ on the coast. lies ② v. “躺” lie – lay – lain – lying 我刚才在地上看见一只皮夹。 I found a purse _ on the ground just now. lying ③ v. “撒谎” lie – lied – lied – lying He didn’t tell the truth. Instead, he lied to us. ④ n. “谎话,谎言” You can trust him because he never tells lies. lie – lied – lied – lying 说谎 lie – lay – lain – lying 躺;位于 lay – laid – laid – laying 产卵;放置 38 T: yeah, this is the sentence. It lies on the two sides of Li River. (它位于漓江两岸。) lie意为 “位于,坐落” 如:上海位于中国东部。 Shanghai lies in eastern China 此外,lie 还可以有 “躺”的意思。 如:我刚才看到地上躺着一条狗。 I found a dog lying on the ground just now. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. Guilin location what to see: All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. 奇形怪状的山伫立在城市周围。 The Reed Flute Cave, an _ cave with many rocks in _ shapes — some _, and others _. underground unusual hang down point upwards 悬挂 some … , and others … 一些… 还有一些… There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, some are running and others are practicing long jump. hang vt./vi. 悬挂;垂下 (hang – hung – hung, hanging) 1. Her hair hung down to her waist. 2. There were several expensive suits hanging in the wardrobe. 3. The wall of my living room was hung with a Chinese painting. 她的长发垂及腰际。 衣柜里挂着几套昂贵的衣服。 我的起居室的墙上挂着一幅国画。 Wet clothes are often _ near a fire in rainy weather. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung hang up 挂电话 hang out 闲逛 point v. 指,指向 point at 指着 point out 指出 point to 指向 n. 分数,点 The teacher (指向) at the map and told me where Britain was. pointed The Reed Flute Cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”. be praised as 被誉为 … (praise v. 表扬) Sherlock Holmes is praised as a master at solving crimes. be praised for … 因为…而受到表扬 I was praised for making progress in my English by the teacher. praise n. 表扬 win high praise from … 赢得…的高度赞誉 His sculptures have won high praise from the art community. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. Guilin location what to see: what to do: _ along the Lijiang River _ a bicycle and _ around the countryside take a boat trip hire ride It’s great fun to do … What great fun it is to do…! We have fun doing … What great fun we have riding …! Key phrases 桂林山水甲天下。 金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。 在中国南部 位于漓江两岸 整个城市当中,奇峰耸立。 由于它迷人的自然风光 一个地下岩洞 有如此多奇形怪状的岩石真让人叹为观止。 向下垂直 向上指 lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. in southern China = in the south of China East or west, home is best. because of its fantastic landscape an underground cave It’s amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes. hang down point upwards 被誉为“大自然的艺术殿堂” 乘船沿漓江旅行 是很有趣的 租一辆自行车 在乡间骑行 对公众开放 正如俗语所说,“不到长城非好汉。” be praised as “Art Palace of Nature” take a boat trip along the Lijiang River be great fun (感叹:What great fun! ) hire a bicycle ride around the countryside be open to the public As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” Beijing ancient Guilin natural What do you think of our hometown? Welcome to Xuzhou How to introduce Xuzhou? 46 Further thinking: What’s the difference between the beauty of Beijing and Guilin? long history VS nature wonderful buildings VS natural views the beauty of human force VS the beauty of nature force You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. Keep reading! Keep traveling! Keep running! Introduce Xuzhou Part 3: Structure: 1. Opening:Welcome to...! a city with 2600 years of history 2. Location & Status:in the north of Jiangsu Province; the birthplace of Han Culture. 3. Attractions(每组选2-3个): 云龙湖(Yunlong Lake):in the south of the city centre;take a boat trip; enjoy the beautiful landscape... 龟山汉墓(Guishan Han Tomb): an amazing underground tomb from the Han Dynasty; learn about ancient Chinese history... 汉文化景区(Han Culture Scenic Area):used to be the tomb of a Han Dynasty king;Now it's a museum with wonderful cultural relics. 彭祖园(Pengzu Park):in the south-east of Xuzhou; learn about Pengzu, the legendary figure of Longevity. 4. Activities:try Xuzhou's special food like Di Guo Ji... 5. Ending:Xuzhou is well worth a visit. We're looking forward to your coming! Introduce Xuzhou East or west, home is the best! Sing for our country 1. Read the two articles aloud. 2. Finish the report of Xuzhou. Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.7.64 $