必背短语合集 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统梳理了Unit 1 Happy Holiday的核心内容，涵盖33个假期主题重点短语及30个中考常见固定搭配两大知识范畴，为学生搭建从基础词汇积累到中考考点应用的递进式学习支架。 清单采用主题分类与考点关联的方式构建知识体系，如将短语按度假活动、情感表达等场景归类，固定搭配细分不定代词用法、动词短语等类型，体现语言知识的完整性与条理性。通过“重点短语+中考搭配+语境练习”的实用设计，如集中呈现“someone/anyone/no one interesting”等不定代词搭配并配套单项选择、短语填空练习，有效提升学生语言能力与思维品质，教师可据此精准备课，学生自主复习时能高效掌握考点，提高学习效率。

新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 3 Same or Different? 重点短语 1. same or different? 相同还是不同？ 2. compare with each other 互相比较 3. music club 音乐俱乐部 4. play the Chinese flute 吹奏中国长笛 5. be afraid of 害怕 6. solve the problem 解决问题 7. school music festival 学校音乐节 8. the first prize 一等奖 9. attend the festival 参加活动/节日 10. spare time 空闲时间 11. have sth in common 有共同之处 12. appearance and habit 外表与习惯 13. run fast 跑得快 14. sing well 唱得好 15. get up early 早起 16. work hard 努力工作/学习 17. be as... as... 和……一样…… 18. make comparisons 做比较 19. average rainfall per year 年平均降雨量 20. average temperature 平均温度 21. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 22. hang out together 一起出去玩 23. because of 因为 24. try harder 更加努力 25. be/get better at 在……方面变得更好 26. share... with each other 互相分享…… 27. a sense of humour 幽默感 28. thanks to 由于，多亏 29. make a mistake 犯错误 30. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 31. treat each other's differences 对待彼此的差异 32. benefit from 从……中获益 33. what matters 重要的是 34. word snake 单词蛇形图 35. be afraid to speak 害怕发言 36. population of……的人口 37. take pleasure from/in 从……中获得乐趣 38. be different in many ways 在很多方面不同 39. in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间 40. exchange lives 交换生活 41. by accident 偶然地 42. care about 关心 43. reach for your hand 伸手帮助你 44. touch your heart 触动你的心 45. lend a hand 帮助 46. enter junior high school 进入初中 47. personal growth 个人成长 48. give examples 举例 49. growth chart 成长图表 50. be stronger together 团结起来更强大 中考常见固定搭配 1. be different from 与……不同 2. be similar to 与……相似 3. look similar 看起来相似 4. make a comparison between A and B 5. as + adj./adv. + as 和……一样…… 6. not as/so + adj./adv. + as 不如…… 7. much/a little + 比较级 ……得多/一点 8. 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…… 9. the more..., the more... 越……，越…… 10. one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 最……的……之一 11. play a role/part in 在……中起作用 12. have a great sense of humour 很有幽默感 13. be kind of shy 有点害羞 14. thanks to sb/sth 多亏了某人/某事 15. be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事 16. be honest with sb 对某人诚实 17. respect each other 互相尊重 18. learn from each other 互相学习 19. agree with sb 同意某人 20. disagree with sb 不同意某人 21. be the same as 和……相同 22. in common 共同的 23. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 24. be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 25. make a difference 有影响，起作用 26. care about sb/sth 关心某人/某事 27. take care of 照顾 28. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 29. be/get ready for sth 为某事做好准备 30. depend on 依靠，取决于 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. It's fun to ______ our childhood photos and see how we've changed. A. compare with B. look for C. talk about D. think of 2. Lucy is much ______ than her sister, but her sister is better at painting. A. more outgoing B. outgoing C. most outgoing D. outgoinger 3. Although they are twins, they ______ many ways. A. are different from B. are different in C. look different from D. look different in 4. Good friends should ______ and help each other grow. A. learn from each other B. laugh at each other C. argue with each other D. look for each other 5. The population of this city is ______ that one. A. larger than B. larger as C. as large as D. the largest of 6. ______ her hard work, she finally won the first prize in the competition. A. Because B. Thanks to C. As for D. Instead of 7. I think a true friend is ______ a mirror. They help you see yourself clearly. A. as B. like C. about D. for 8. Tom runs ______ faster than me, so he always wins the race. A. very B. too C. much D. more 9. My brother and I ______ playing basketball. We play together every weekend. A. are interested in B. are afraid of C. are good at D. are tired of 10. We should ______ our differences and find common interests. A. care about B. look for C. respect D. change 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （have…in common, benefit from, be afraid to, be similar to, make a mistake, try harder, agree with, thousands of, in fact, take care of） 11. Do you and your best friend ______________________ anything ______________________? 12. Students can greatly ______________________ reading more English books. 13. Don’t ______________________ ask questions in class. Teachers are there to help. 14. Your handwriting ______________________ your father’s. It's very neat. 15. It’s okay to ______________________ as long as you learn from it. 16. If you ______________________, I believe you can improve your grades. 17. I totally ______________________ you. We need to protect the environment. 18. There are ______________________ stars in the universe. 19. He seems quiet, but ______________________, he is very funny. 20. It's important to know how to ______________________ yourself when you live alone. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 答案与解析 1. C. soup 此处为可数名词单数，感叹句用 What a + adj. + n. 2. C. how to do sth 是“如何做某事”的固定结构。 3. B. pepper 作“胡椒粉”讲是不可数名词。 4. A. water 是不可数名词，问数量用 How much。 5. B. the secret to (doing) sth 是固定搭配。 6. B. remember to do sth 意为“记得要做某事”。 7. C. thanks to sb 意为“多亏了某人”。 8. B. a way to do sth 是“做某事的方法”的常用结构。 9. C. look forward to doing sth 意为“期待做某事”。 10. C. be full of 意为“充满”。 11. think of 12. a piece of 13. share…with 14. make friends with 15. cut…up into (cut up into 是常用组合) 16. Mix…with 17. used to 18. along with 19. one by one 20. put…into 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 答案与解析 1. B. be going to do sth 表示计划或打算。 2. B. 主语是 she，用 is going to be。 3. A. make a plan 是“制定计划”的固定搭配。 4. C. dream is to do sth 是常用结构，不定式作表语。 5. D. Make sure (that)… 是固定搭配，意为“确保……”。 6. B. promise to do sth 意为“承诺做某事”。 7. A. give up 意为“放弃”。 8. A. be ready for 意为“为……做好准备”。 9. C. 表示“目标是做某事”常用 My goal/resolution is to do sth。 10. A. depend on 意为“取决于”。 11. be able to 12. try your best 13. am tired of 14. looking forward to 15. is good at 16. interested in 17. Keep on 18. used to 19. make a decision 20. at the last moment 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 答案与解析 1. A. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 2. A. pay attention to 意为“注意”，符合“降低噪音”的语境。 3. C. If you need any help 是表示条件的常用句。 4. B. share 是及物动词，直接接宾语。 5. C. look forward to doing sth 意为“期待做某事”。 6. A. argue with 意为“与……争吵”。 7. B. be careful with 意为“小心对待”，符合保护个人信息的语境。 8. B. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 9. A. body language 意为“肢体语言”，微笑属于肢体语言。 10. A. think over 意为“仔细考虑”。 11. made up 12. depends on 13. take place 14. keep away from 15. is good at 16. give up 17. take care of 18. be afraid of 19. heard from 20. Thanks to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 答案与解析 1. B. Could you please…? 是提出请求最礼貌的方式之一。 2. A. hang out with friends 是固定搭配，意为“和朋友出去玩”。 3. B. sort out 意为“整理，分类”。 4. A. sweep the floor 是“扫地”的固定搭配。 5. B. give sb a lift 意为“让某人搭便车”。 6. A. be careful with sth 意为“小心对待某物”。 7. A. get ready for 意为“为……做好准备”。 8. B. Would you help me…? 也是一种礼貌的请求方式。 9. A. decorate the room 意为“装饰房间”。 10. A. share sth with sb 意为“与某人分享某物”。 11. excited to (be excited to do sth) 12. Thanks to 13. No matter 14. feel at home 15. at once 16. set the table 17. take out 18. have to 19. ask for permission 20. is busy (be busy doing sth) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 重点短语 1. plan for yourself 为自己做计划 2. look and share 看与分享 3. weekly plan 每周计划 4. dream jobs 理想工作 5. IT engineer IT工程师 6. fashion designer 时装设计师 7. film director 电影导演 8. realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 9. how are you going to do that? 你打算怎么做 10. keep on doing sth 继续做某事 11. try one's best 尽某人最大努力 12. make sure 确保 13. take acting classes 上表演课 14. be tired of 厌倦 15. have no idea 不知道 16. make your own schedule 制定你自己的日程 17. stick to the plans 坚持计划 18. New Year's resolution 新年决心 19. make resolutions 制定决心/计划 20. improve one's life 改善某人的生活 21. have to do with 与……有关 22. physical health 身体健康 23. take up a hobby 开始一项爱好 24. self-improvement 自我提升 26. set a goal 设定目标 27. achieve your resolution 实现你的决心 28. write them down 把它们写下来 29. encourage them to do sth 鼓励他们做某事 30. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 31. plan ahead 提前计划 32. at the last moment 在最后一刻 33. put out fires 灭火 34. take up 开始从事，占用 35. explain it 解释它 36. spare some time 抽出一些时间 37. lose hope 失去希望 38. achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标 39. as the year draws to a close 随着一年接近尾声 40. form good habits 养成好习惯 41. improve relationships 改善关系 42. join the school music club 加入学校音乐俱乐部 43. get fitter 变得更健康 44. do push-ups and sit-ups 做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐 45. last but not least 最后但同样重要的 46. be good enough 足够好 47. make a list of 列出……的清单 48. prepare a presentation 准备一个展示 49. share your plans with 与……分享你的计划 50. dream big 敢于梦想 中考常见固定搭配 1. be going to do sth 打算/计划做某事 2. want to do sth 想要做某事 3. plan to do sth 计划做某事 4. decide to do sth 决定做某事 5. hope to do sth 希望做某事 6. would like to do sth 想要做某事 7. try to do sth 尽力做某事 8. promise to do sth 承诺做某事 9. need to do sth 需要做某事 10. have to do sth 不得不做某事 11. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 12. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 13. be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事 14. be/get ready for sth 为某事做好准备 15. make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事 16. make sure (that)… 确保…… 17. depend on 依靠，取决于 18. be sure about 对……有把握 19. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 20. be able to do sth 能够做某事 21. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 22. be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣 23. keep doing sth 一直做某事 24. keep on doing sth 继续做某事 25. practice doing sth 练习做某事 26. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 27. finish doing sth 完成做某事 28. mind doing sth 介意做某事 29. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事 30. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 31. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 32. thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事 33. be worth doing sth 值得做某事 34. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 35. can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 36. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 37. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 38. have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 39. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 40. be/get tired of doing sth 厌倦做某事 41. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 42. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 43. prevent… from doing sth 阻止……做某事 44. stop… from doing sth 阻止……做某事 45. keep… from doing sth 阻止……做某事 46. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 47. be proud of doing sth 为做某事而自豪 48. be sorry for doing sth 为做某事感到抱歉 49. be responsible for doing sth 对做某事负责 50. It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间做某事 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. What are you going ______ when you grow up? A. be B. to be C. being D. been 2. She ______ a famous scientist in the future. A. going to be B. is going to be C. goes to be D. go to be 3. We need to ______ a plan before we start the project. A. make B. do C. take D. set 4. His dream is ______ around the world. A. travel B. traveling C. to travel D. travels 5. ______ sure you lock the door before you leave. A. Taking B. Take C. To take D. Make 6. I promise ______ harder next term. A. studying B. to study C. study D. studied 7. Don't ______. Keep trying and you will succeed. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give in 8. Are you ______ the coming English test? A. ready for B. ready to C. interested in D. afraid of 9. My resolution this year is ______ a new language. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 10. The success of the project ______ everyone's effort. A. depends on B. looks for C. thinks of D. takes after 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （be able to, try one's best, be tired of, look forward to, be good at, be interested in, keep on, used to, make a decision, at the last moment） 11. With more practice, you will ______________________ speak English fluently. 12. Whatever you do, just ______________________. 13. I ______________________ eating the same food every day. 14. We are all ______________________ visiting the new science museum. 15. He ______________________ solving math problems. 16. Are you ______________________ learning how to cook? 17. Don't stop. ______________________ working until you finish it. 18. I ______________________ get up late, but now I get up early to exercise. 19. It's time to ______________________ about which university to choose. 20. He always does his homework ______________________, which makes him stressed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 答案与解析 1. A. in ten years 是将来的时间状语，用一般将来时 will be。 2. B. in the future 是将来的时间，用一般将来时 will do。 3. B. Shall we…? 表示建议“……好吗？”，用于第一人称。 4. C. in 100 years 是将来的时间，用 won’t。 5. A. 表示有迹象表明将要发生的动作用 be going to。 6. B. 表示将来能够做某事用 will be able to。 7. B. I'm sure (that) 从句中，表示将来用 will。 8. C. 表示对未来的预测，可能性用 will。 9. C. “乌云”是即将下雨的迹象，用 be going to。 10. C. in 50 years 是将来的时间，用 What will … be like? 句型。 11. come true 12. take over 13. looking forward to 14. been curious about 15. depends on 16. be used to do 17. as long as 18. live on 19. take steps to 20. dream big 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 重点短语 1. go on holiday / vacation 去度假 2. take music lessons 上音乐课 3. visit ancient buildings 参观古建筑 4. go to a summer camp 参加夏令营 5. go to the mountains 去山区 6. go to a festival 参加节庆活动 7. take one’s breath away 令人惊叹；让人叹绝 8. nothing special 没什么特别的 9. someone interesting 某个有趣的人 10. get a good night’s sleep 好好睡一觉 11. walk through the halls 走过大厅 12. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 13. travel around 四处旅行 14. get together 聚会；相聚 15. faraway places 遥远的地方 16. turn around 转身；翻转 17. look for 寻找 18. at noon 在中午 19. last summer holiday 上个暑假 20. holiday experience 假期经历 21. beautiful scenery 美丽的风景 22. strange rocks 奇特的岩石 23. ancient tower 古塔 24. go over budget 超支 25. take photos 拍照 26. share snacks with sb 与某人分享零食 27. tell stories about 讲述关于……的故事 28. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 29. forget one’s worries 忘记烦恼 30. be ready for 为……做好准备 31. early in the morning 一大早 32. explore the forest 探索森林 33. run home 跑回家 中考常见固定搭配 1. something / anything / nothing special 特别的事/任何事/无事 2. someone / anyone / no one interesting 有趣的人/任何人/无人 3. somewhere / anywhere / nowhere to go 可去之处/任何地方/无处可去 4. everyone says… 大家都说… 5. go + V-ing (go camping/hiking/swimming) 去（露营/徒步/游泳） 6. feel + adj. (feel excited/sick/bored) 感到（兴奋/恶心/无聊） 7. have a good/great/wonderful time 玩得开心 8. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 9. decide to do sth 决定做某事 10. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记要做某事（未做） 11. remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事（已做） 12. try to do sth 尽力做某事 13. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事 14. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 15. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣 16. learn about sth 了解/学习关于… 17. be full of 充满 18. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 19. be ready for sth 为…做好准备 20. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 21. a few days 几天 22. a little time 一点时间 23. thousands of 成千上万的 24. because of 因为 25. at the end of 在…的尽头/末尾 26. for example 例如 27. such as 比如 28. in fact 事实上 29. of course 当然 30. all kinds of 各种各样的 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. — Did you do ______ interesting on your holiday? — No, ______ special. A. something; nothing B. anything; nothing C. nothing; anything D. anything; something 2. The scenery in the mountains was so beautiful that it just ______ my ______ away. A. took; breath B. got; breath C. took; breathing D. got; breathing 3. Every time I go to the beach, I love to ______ in the sun. A. take a walk B. go camping C. go swimming D. feel relaxed 4. I didn’t ______ eating anything for dinner because I ate too much ice cream. A. look like B. feel like C. seem like D. sound like 5. We should ______ the beautiful moments and ______ them in photos. A. remember; take B. forget; make C. remember; make D. forget; take 6. Last summer, my family ______ a week at a summer camp. It was fantastic! A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 7. Don’t spend too much money, or you might easily ______. A. go over budget B. get over budget C. run over budget D. look over budget 8. “Could you please ______ me to buy some stamps when you go to the post office?” my grandma asked. A. remember B. remind C. forget D. tell 9. After a long week of work, he just wants to ______ at home and watch TV. A. get a good night’s sleep B. relax and do nothing C. travel around D. look for something fun 10. In autumn, many people like to go to the mountains to see the ______. A. faraway places B. strange rocks C. beautiful scenery D. ancient buildings 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （feel like, take one’s breath away, get together, look for, be ready for, remind…to…, share…with…, turn around, go over budget, thousands of） 11. The view from the top of the tower ______________________ everyone. 12. I don’t ______________________ going out tonight. I'm too tired. 13. During the Spring Festival, families ______________________ to have dinner. 14. He ______________________ his keys everywhere but couldn’t find them. 15. We need to ______________________ our experiences ______________________ our classmates tomorrow. 16. Please ______________________ me ______________________ call my mum at 7 p.m. 17. If you buy that expensive phone, you will ______________________. 18. The teacher told us to ______________________ and face the blackboard. 19. We have practiced hard and ______________________ the big game next week. 20. ______________________ stars can be seen in the sky on a clear night. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Happy Holiday 答案与解析 1. B. 疑问句中用anything；否定回答用nothing。 2. A. take one's breath away 是固定搭配。 3. C. go swimming 符合海滩场景。 4. B. feel like doing sth 意为“想要做某事”。 5. A. remember moments, take photos 是常见搭配。 6. B. spend time at… 是正确搭配。 7. A. go over budget 是“超支”的固定说法。 8. B. remind sb to do sth 意为“提醒某人做某事”。 9. B. 根据句意，在家放松看电视最合适。 10. C. 秋天去山里通常是看“美景”。 11. took…breath away 12. feel like 13. get together 14. looked for 15. share…with 16. remind…to 17. go over budget 18. turn around 19. are ready for 20. Thousands of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 重点短语 1. home sweet home 可爱的家 2. look and share 看与分享 3. do chores 做家务 4. pack up things 打包东西 5. sweep the floor 扫地 6. clean the bathroom 打扫浴室 7. feed the fish 喂鱼 8. hang up photos 挂起照片 9. water plants 给植物浇水 10. hang out with friends 和朋友出去玩 11. sort things into boxes 把东西分类放进盒子 12. clean up 打扫干净 13. mop the floor 拖地 14. clean the windows 擦窗户 15. look like mirrors 像镜子一样（干净） 16. guess what! 猜猜怎么着！ 17. get ready for 为…做好准备 18. take sb to… 带某人去… 19. feel at home 感到宾至如归 20. add sth to sth 给…添加… 21. give sb a lift 让某人搭便车 22. make polite requests 提出礼貌的请求 23. ask for permission 请求许可 24. at once 立刻，马上 25. stay out 待在外面 26. use your computer 用你的电脑 27. make up conversations 编对话 28. hold a large box 抱着一个大箱子 29. bring gloves and rubbish bags 带上手套和垃圾袋 30. share ideas with a partner 与同伴分享想法 31. go home for the Spring Festival 回家过春节 32. catch the train 赶火车 33. change to a bus 换乘公交车 34. greet them 问候他们 35. pull the heavy luggage 拖沉重的行李 36. after a little while 过了一会儿 37. set the table 摆餐具 38. have a good laugh 大笑 39. nod with tears in one’s eyes 含着泪点头 40. complete the puzzle 完成字谜 41. pack up the luggage 打包行李 42. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 43. be excited to do sth 兴奋地做某事 44. feel free to do sth 随意做某事，不用客气 45. decorate your room 装饰你的房间 46. share a room with sb 与某人合住一个房间 47. cover the animals 盖住那些动物 48. paint the walls 粉刷墙壁 49. choose the paint 挑选油漆 50. let sb know 让某人知道 中考常见固定搭配 1. Can/Could you (please) do sth? 你能（请）做某事吗？ 2. Can/Could I do sth? 我可以做某事吗？ 3. make polite requests 提出礼貌请求 4. ask for permission 请求许可 5. give sb a ride/lift 让某人搭车 6. be careful with sth 小心对待某物 7. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 8. have to do sth 不得不做某事 9. no matter… 无论… 10. at the end of… 在…的尽头/末尾 11. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 12. be happy to do sth 高兴做某事 13. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 14. during the dinner 在晚餐期间 15. in the cold wind 在寒风中 16. thanks to 幸亏，由于 17. no problem 没问题 18. of course 当然 19. I’d like to… (=I would like to) 我想… 20. It’s time to do sth 是做某事的时候了 21. write down 写下 22. work from home 在家工作 23. help (sb) do sth 帮助（某人）做某事 24. make the bed 整理床铺 25. do a class survey 做班级调查 26. report findings 报告发现 27. be/get ready for sth 为某事做好准备 28. be glad to do sth 乐意做某事 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. — ______ you please help me hang up these photos? — Sure. No problem. A. Can B. Could C. Do D. Will 2. Mom, could I ______ with my friends after finishing my homework? A. hang out B. pack up C. look after D. turn around 3. Before we move to the new house, we need to ______ all our books. A. sort into B. sort out C. look for D. get together 4. Could you ______ the floor? It's a bit dirty. A. sweep B. wash C. clean up D. pack up 5. — I'm going to the supermarket. Do you need anything? — Yes, could you please ______ on your way back? A. give me a ride B. give me a lift C. give me a hand D. give me a look 6. It's important to ______ when you borrow things from others. A. be careful with them B. be ready for them C. be tired of them D. be interested in them 7. We are ______ our grandparents' arrival this weekend. A. getting ready for B. looking for C. waiting for D. caring for 8. "______ you help me clean the windows?" Dad asked politely. A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might 9. I'm going to ______ my room this weekend and paint it blue. A. decorate B. build C. cover D. share 10. A good friend is someone you can ______ your happiness and sadness. A. share with B. talk with C. argue with D. agree with 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （be busy doing, thanks to, no matter, feel at home, at once, set the table, take out, have to, ask for permission, be excited to） 11. The children were ______________________ decorate the Christmas tree. 12. ______________________ the kind neighbour, we found our lost cat. 13. ______________________ how difficult it is, don't give up. 14. Make yourself ______________________. There are drinks in the fridge. 15. When you hear the fire alarm, leave the building ______________________. 16. Could you help me ______________________ for dinner? Guests are coming soon. 17. Don't forget to ______________________ the rubbish before you leave. 18. I ______________________ finish this report by tonight, so I can't go out. 19. Did you ______________________ before using your brother's computer? 20. She ______________________ prepare for the big exam tomorrow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Same or Different? 答案与解析 1. A. compare with 意为“与……比较”。 2. A. much 后接形容词比较级，outgoing 的比较级是 more outgoing。 3. B. be different in many ways 是“在许多方面不同”的固定搭配。 4. A. learn from each other 意为“互相学习”，符合“帮助成长”的语境。 5. A. 两者比较用比较级 larger than。 6. B. Thanks to 表示“由于，多亏”，后接名词短语。 7. B. be like a mirror 是“像一面镜子”的固定说法。 8. C. much 可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”。 9. A. be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。 10. C. respect our differences 意为“尊重我们的差异”。 11. have…in common 12. benefit from 13. be afraid to 14. is similar to 15. make a mistake 16. try harder 17. agree with 18. thousands of 19. in fact 20. take care of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 重点短语 1. amazing plants and animals 神奇的动植物 2. look and share 看与分享 3. blue whale 蓝鲸 4. redwood tree 红杉树 5. folding fan 折扇 6. Chinese culture 中国文化 7. Bamboo Sea 竹海 8. fast-growing plants 生长迅速的植物 9. bamboo shoots 竹笋 10. tour guide 导游 11. feel free to ask 随便问 12. African elephant 非洲象 13. lotus flower 莲花 14. tree frog 树蛙 15. elephant bird 象鸟 16. ginkgo tree 银杏树 17. symbol of hope and long life 希望和长寿的象征 18. take a walk 散步 19. be connected with 与……有关联 20. imagine (that) 想象…… 21. pollination work 授粉工作 22. take pollen with them 携带花粉 23. in fact 事实上 24. for this reason 由于这个原因 25. in order to 为了 26. store honey 储存蜂蜜 27. honeycombs 蜂巢 28. play an important part/role in 在……中起重要作用 29. ecosystem of our planet 我们星球的生态系统 30. play an important role in 在……中发挥重要作用 31. be home to 是……的家园 32. climate change 气候变化 33. all oceans 所有海洋 34. become food for 成为……的食物 35. create a lively and healthy ecosystem 创造一个充满活力的健康生态系统 36. play an important role 发挥重要作用 37. choose or create the title 选择或创建标题 38. collect pictures 收集图片 39. find out information 查明信息 40. make your poster 制作你的海报 41. present your poster 展示你的海报 42. vote for the best one 投票选出最好的 43. take care of animals and plants 照顾动植物 中考常见固定搭配 1. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 最……的……之一 2. the + 形容词最高级 (+ 单数名词) + in/of… 在……中最…… 3. the + 副词最高级 + among… 在……中……得最…… 4. be popular in 在……中受欢迎 5. a symbol of ……的象征 6. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事 7. love/like to do sth 喜欢做某事 8. seem to be 似乎是 9. can’t live without 没有……无法生存 10. depend on 依靠，取决于 11. be worried about 为……担心 12. help (to) do sth 帮助做某事 13. be important to sb 对某人重要 14. lead to 导致 15. be good for 对……有好处 16. be bad for 对……有害 17. protect sb/sth from 保护……免受…… 18. keep sth + adj. 保持某物…… 19. stop doing sth 停止做某事 20. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 21. remember to do sth 记得要做某事 22. remember doing sth 记得做过某事 23. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 24. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 25. try to do sth 尽力做某事 26. try doing sth 尝试做某事 27. be used to do sth 被用来做某事 28. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 29. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 30. take part in 参加（活动） 31. be made of/from 由……制成（看出/看不出原材料） 32. be made in 在……制造 33. be made by 由……制造 34. thousands of 成千上万的 35. millions of 数百万的 36. in danger 处于危险中 37. out of danger 脱离危险 38. in order to do sth 为了做某事 39. so that 以便，为了 40. as a result 结果 41. because of 因为 42. thanks to 多亏了 43. play a part/role in 在……中扮演角色/起作用 44. make a difference 有影响，产生作用 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. The Amazon Rainforest is ______ the most important ecosystems on Earth. A. one of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a part of 2. In Chinese culture, the pine tree is often seen ______ strength and long life. A. in B. on C. as D. for 3. We should all ______ in protecting endangered animals. A. play a role B. take a walk C. have fun D. make a mistake 4. Pandas ______ bamboo. It's their main food. A. live on B. depend on C. are made of D. are used to 5. The cheetah is ______ land animal in the world. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. much faster 6. Scientists are ______ the rapid melting of glaciers. A. worried about B. interested in C. excited about D. tired of 7. Many materials we use today ______ plants or animals. A. come from B. go to C. look for D. think of 8. Bees are very important because they help flowers ______. A. grow up B. take off C. put out D. cut down 9. We must ______ these ancient trees ______ being cut down. A. stop… from B. keep… from C. prevent… from D. All of the above (A, B, and C) 10. ______ plastic waste, many sea animals are in danger. A. Because B. Because of C. Thanks to D. Instead of 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （be connected with, in fact, used to do, be good for, play an important part, take care of, be made from, in order to, thousands of, lead to） 11. All living things on Earth ______________________ each other. 12. He seems serious, but ______________________, he has a great sense of humour. 13. My grandfather ______________________ be a fisherman when he was young. 14. Eating more vegetables ______________________ your health. 15. Fresh water ______________________ in every ecosystem. 16. It's our duty to ______________________ our planet. 17. This special paper ______________________ bamboo. 18. ______________________ catch the early train, we got up at 5 a.m. 19. ______________________ people visited the new science museum last month. 20. Too much screen time can ______________________ eye problems. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 答案与解析 1. A. one of the most important… 意为“最重要的……之一”。 2. C. be seen as 是“被视为……”的固定搭配。 3. A. play a role in 意为“在……中扮演角色/起作用”。 4. B. depend on 意为“依赖，依靠”。 5. C. 三者或以上比较用最高级，且前加the。 6. A. be worried about 意为“为……担心”，符合冰川融化的语境。 7. A. come from 意为“来自”。 8. A. help flowers grow up 意为“帮助花朵生长”。 9. D. stop/keep/prevent… from doing sth 都表示“阻止……做某事”。 10. B. Because of 后接名词短语，表示原因。 11. are connected with 12. in fact 13. used to 14. is good for 15. plays an important part 16. take care of 17. is made from 18. In order to 19. Thousands of 20. lead to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 重点短语 1. what a delicious meal! 多么美味的一餐！ 2. look and share 看与分享 3. make food 做饭 4. add pepper to the soup 给汤里加胡椒 5. cut up the tomatoes 把西红柿切碎 6. mix the vegetables 搅拌蔬菜 7. bake the cake 烤蛋糕 8. pour the milk into the flour 把牛奶倒进面粉里 9. boil the potatoes 煮土豆 10. cut them into pieces 把它们切成块 11. mash the potatoes 把土豆捣成泥 12. stir-fried eggs and tomatoes 西红柿炒蛋 13. heat some oil 加热一些油 14. take… out of… 把……从……拿出来 15. mix… with… 把……和……混合 16. in one’s own words 用某人自己的话 17. pay attention to 注意 18. a cup of 一杯 19. a tablespoon of 一汤匙的 20. a glass of 一玻璃杯 21. a bowl of 一碗 22. a slice of 一片 23. a piece of 一块/一片/一张 24. a bag of 一袋 25. a spoon of 一勺 26. what an amazing smell! 多么香的气味！ 27. how delicious the dish looks! 这道菜看起来真好吃！ 28. what luck! 真幸运！ 29. how wonderful life is! 生活多美好！ 30. food for thought 引人深思的食物 31. cooking is love made visible 烹饪是爱的一种有形表现 32. thanks to 由于，多亏 33. fill… with… 用……充满…… 34. think of 想起 35. teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事 36. the secret to ……的秘诀 37. from other cultures 来自其他文化 38. make friends 交朋友 39. boil the chicken soup 煮鸡汤 40. keep… warm 保持……温暖 41. keep… separate 把……分开保存 42. put… into… 把……放进…… 43. one by one 一个接一个地 44. a couple living in… 一对住在……的夫妇 45. cook the dish 做这道菜 46. do research on 对……进行研究 47. take pictures 拍照 48. cooking instructions 烹饪说明 49. present your recipe 介绍你的食谱 50. vote for the most delicious recipes 投票选出最美味的食谱 中考常见固定搭配 1. how + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语！ 2. what + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！ 3. what + adj. + 不可数名词/复数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 4. thank you for doing sth 感谢你做某事 5. thanks to sb/sth 多亏了某人/某事 6. along with 和……一起 7. be full of 充满 8. be filled with 充满 9. think of 想起，想到 10. think about 考虑 11. learn to do sth 学习做某事 12. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 13. teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事 14. the secret to (doing) sth （做）某事的秘诀 15. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 16. make friends (with) （和……）交朋友 17. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 18. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 19. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 20. have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 21. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事 22. spend time on sth 在……上花时间 23. it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一些时间做某事 24. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 25. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 26. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 27. be made of/from 由……制成 28. be made in 在……制造 29. be made by 由……制造 30. be made into 被制成…… 31. cut up 切碎 32. cut down 砍倒 33. cut off 切断 34. turn on/off 打开/关闭 35. turn up/down 调高/调低 36. mix up 混淆 37. put on 穿上，上演 38. put off 推迟 39. put away 收好 40. put up with 忍受 41. take out 取出 42. take off 脱下，起飞 43. take after （外貌或行为）像（长辈） 44. take care of 照顾 45. give up 放弃 46. give away 赠送，泄露 47. give out 分发 48. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 49. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 50. keep on doing sth 继续做某事 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. ______ delicious soup it is! Did you make it yourself? A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. Let me show you how ______ this traditional dish. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked 3. Could you pass me ______? I need to add some to the sauce. A. a pepper B. some pepper C. a bag of peppers D. peppers 4. ______ water should I pour into the flour? A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 5. The secret ______ a perfect cake is using fresh eggs. A. for B. to C. of D. with 6. Remember ______ the oven for ten minutes before you put the cake in. A. preheating B. to preheat C. preheat D. preheated 7. Thanks ______ my mom, I’ve learned to cook several dishes. A. for B. with C. to D. of 8. Cooking together is a great way ______ family bonds. A. strengthen B. to strengthen C. strengthening D. strengthens 9. We are all ______ trying your famous apple pie. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking forward to D. looking after 10. The kitchen was ______ the smell of freshly baked bread. A. full with B. filled of C. full of D. fill with 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （think of, a piece of, share…with, make friends, cut up, mix…with, used to, along with, one by one, put into） 11. When I smell cinnamon, I always ______________________ my grandma’s kitchen. 12. Would you like ______________________ cake? It's homemade. 13. He is always happy to ______________________ his snacks ______________________ his classmates. 14. A great way to learn about a culture is to ______________________ local people. 15. You need to ______________________ the onions ______________________ small pieces. 16. ______________________ the eggs ______________________ the milk and sugar in a bowl. 17. I ______________________ hate tomatoes, but now I love them. 18. The main course, ______________________ a fresh salad, was served. 19. Add the ingredients to the soup ______________________, not all at once. 20. Don't forget to ______________________ the mixture ______________________ the baking pan. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 重点短语 1. When tomorrow comes 当明天来临 2. What will the future look like? 未来会是什么样 3. make predictions about the future 预测未来 4. come true 实现，成真 5. live on earth 生活在地球上 6. outer space 外太空 7. climate change 气候变化 8. take over boring work 接管枯燥的工作 9. come out 上映，出版 10. book the tickets online 在线订票 11. traffic accidents 交通事故 12. transport system 交通系统 13. health care technology 医疗保健技术 14. live to be over 100 years old 活到超过100岁 15. be positive about 对……持乐观态度 16. guest on the show 节目嘉宾 17. best-selling book 畅销书 18. service robots 服务机器人 19. do housework 做家务 20. save lives 拯救生命 21. emergencies happen 发生紧急情况 22. in the coming years 在未来的几年里 23. space pilots 太空飞行员 24. AI experts 人工智能专家 25. replace humans 取代人类 26. emotional intelligence 情商 27. be almost out of 几乎用完 28. accept change 接受变化 29. influence your future 影响你的未来 30. be worried about 为……担心 31. take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事 32. public health system 公共卫生系统 33. medical and health services 医疗和卫生服务 34. depend on 取决于 35. meet future needs 满足未来需求 36. be curious about 对……好奇 37. sci-fi book 科幻书籍 38. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人做某事的机会 39. dream big 敢于梦想 40. robot servants 机器人仆人 41. strange aliens 奇怪的外星人 42. inspire us to do sth 激励我们做某事 43. in new ways 以新的方式 44. imaginary worlds 想象中的世界 45. drop in 顺便拜访 46. as long as 只要 47. keep on trying 继续努力 48. by the year 2050 到2050年 49. draw pictures 画画 50. look forward to the future 展望未来 中考常见固定搭配 1. will + 动词原形 将要……（表将来） 2. will be able to do sth 将能够做某事 3. will have to do sth 将不得不做某事 4. There will be… 将会有…… 5. Will there be…? 将会有……吗？ 6. Will sb do sth? 某人将要做某事吗？ 7. I think (that)… will… 我认为……将会…… 8. I don't think (that)… will… 我认为，将不会…… 9. I hope (that)… will… 我希望……将会…… 10. I'm sure (that)… will… 我确信……将会…… 11. Shall we/I…? 我们/我……好吗？ 12. be going to do sth 打算做某事（表计划） 13. be about to do sth 即将做某事 14. be to do sth 按计划或安排将要做某事 15. in the future 在未来 16. in 100 years 在100年后 17. in the coming years 在未来的几年里 18. some day/one day （将来）有一天 19. soon 很快，不久 20. later 后来，稍后21. tomorrow 明天 22. next week/year 下周/明年 23. this weekend 这个周末 24. by the year 2050 到2050年为止 25. What will… be like? ……将会是什么样子？ 26. It is possible that… ……是可能的。 27. It is impossible that… ……是不可能的。 28. believe in 相信，信任 29. depend on 依靠，取决于 30. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 31. be used to do sth 被用来做某事 32. be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 33. help (to) do sth 帮助做某事 34. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 35. stop doing sth 停止做某事 36. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 37. remember to do sth 记得要做某事 38. remember doing sth 记得做过某事 39. try to do sth 尽力做某事 40. try doing sth 尝试做某事 41. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 42. be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 43. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事 44. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 45. be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处 46. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 47. be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣 48. be proud of doing sth 为做某事而自豪 49. make a difference to 对……有影响 50. play a part/role in 在……中扮演角色/起作用 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. I think there ______ more electric cars on the roads in ten years. A. will be B. are C. have been D. were 2. Do you think robots ______ all housework in the future? A. do B. will do C. did D. have done 3. ______ we meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow? A. Let's B. Shall C. Will D. Do 4. Children ______ go to school in 100 years. They might learn at home with computers. A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. haven't 5. The weather report says it ______ rain this afternoon. A. is going to B. will going to C. goes to D. go to 6. With better healthcare, people ______ live longer than before. A. is able to B. will be able to C. can be able to D. are able to 7. I'm sure your dream ______ come true if you work hard. A. is going B. will C. shall D. would 8. In the future, we ______ probably travel to other planets for holidays. A. can B. could C. will D. would 9. "Look at those dark clouds." "Yes, it ______ rain soon." A. will B. shall C. is going to D. would 10. What ______ your city ______ like in 50 years? A. does; look B. did; look C. will; be D. is; going to be 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （come true, take over, look forward to, be curious about, depend on, be used to do, as long as, live on, take steps to, dream big） 11. I hope all my wishes will ______________________ one day. 12. Some people worry that AI will ______________________ many jobs from humans. 13. We are all ______________________ the summer vacation. 14. Humans have always ______________________ what's in outer space. 15. Whether we go hiking tomorrow ______________________ the weather. 16. Robots can ______________________ many dangerous tasks. 17. You can achieve anything ______________________ you never give up. 18. Do you think humans will ever ______________________ Mars? 19. We must ______________________ protect the environment now. 20. Don't be afraid to ______________________ and work towards your goals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教八年级英语上册必背短语 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 重点短语 1. Let's communicate! 让我们交流吧！ 2. What makes good communication? 什么造就了良好的沟通？ 3. forms of communication 沟通形式 4. talk face to face 面对面交谈 5. send text messages 发送短信 6. make a video call 打视频电话 7. send emails 发送电子邮件 8. use sign language 使用手语 9. make a phone call 打电话 10. pick sb up 接某人 11. show sb around 带某人参观 12. local food 当地食物 13. argue with sb 与某人争论 14. make up (with sb) （与某人）和好 15. work the best 效果最好 16. in person 亲自 17. take a break 休息一下 18. over the phone 通过电话 19. stay calm 保持冷静 20. say sorry 道歉 21. get nervous 变得紧张 22. conversation skills 谈话技巧 23. listen carefully 仔细听 24. show interest in 对……表现出兴趣 25. a good listener 一个好的倾听者 26. continue the conversation 继续对话 27. choose the right topic 选择正确的话题 28. personal information 个人信息 29. move on to another topic 转到另一个话题 30. be honest and sincere 诚实且真诚 31. have no idea of 对……一无所知 32. strong points 优点 33. pretend to be nice 假装友善 34. tell the truth 说实话 35. pay attention to 注意 36. body language 肢体语言 37. stand up straight 站直 38. be yourself 做你自己 39. have a lot to offer 有很多可给予的（优点/价值） 40. work at it 努力去做 41. make a better conversation 进行更好的对话 42. play an important role 扮演重要角色 43. make sure 确保 44. social media 社交媒体 45. in-person communication 面对面交流 46. develop stronger relationships 发展更牢固的关系 47. keep away from 远离，避免 48. an invitation letter 一封邀请信 49. take place 发生，举行 50. cover the costs 承担费用 51. spare the time 抽出时间 52. benefit from 从……中受益 53. look forward to your reply 期待您的回复 54. a great honour 莫大的荣幸 55. tell a chain story 讲一个接龙故事 56. add sentences 添加句子 57. take turns 轮流 58. key to success 成功的关键 中考常见固定搭配 1. If条件句（零/一） If you want to solve the problem, … 如果你想解决问题，…… If you can't meet, … 如果你不能见面，…… If you stay calm, it will help. 如果你保持冷静，会有帮助。 If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 If you heat ice, it melts. 如果你加热冰，它会融化。（零条件句） 2. 动词+介词/副词 (Phrasal Verbs) look forward to (doing) sth 期待（做）某事 pay attention to (doing) sth 注意（做）某事 listen to 听…… talk to/with sb 与某人交谈 argue with sb about sth 与某人争论某事 agree with sb 同意某人 disagree with sb 不同意某人 depend on 依靠，取决于 care about 关心 worry about 担心 think about 考虑 think of 想起 hear from 收到……的来信 hear of/about 听说 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查阅，抬头看 look out 小心 turn on/off 打开/关闭 turn up/down 调高/调低 put on 穿上，上演 put off 推迟 put up with 忍受 give up 放弃 give away 赠送，泄露 take off 脱下，起飞 take after （外貌或行为）像（长辈） take care of 照顾 3. 其他重要搭配 make sure (that)… 确保…… make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事 make a decision 做决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make friends with 与……交朋友 be good at (doing) sth 擅长（做）某事 be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处 be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be interested in (doing) sth 对（做）某事感兴趣 be proud of (doing) sth 为（做）某事而自豪 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 be ready for sth 为某事做好准备 be used to (doing) sth 习惯于（做）某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 would like to do sth 想要做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好（不要）做某事 why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？ How/What about (doing) sth? （做）某事怎么样？ It's time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了。 It's kind/nice of you to do sth. 你真好，做了某事。 It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人一些时间做某事。 1、 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. If you ______ others, they will usually treat you the same way. A. respect B. will respect C. respected D. are respecting 2. Please ______ the noise. The baby is sleeping. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. be careful with D. be used to 3. ______ you need any help, just let me know. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Although 4. Good friends should ______ both the good times and the bad times. A. share with B. share C. share to D. share for 5. I'm really ______ hearing from you soon. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking forward to D. looking at 6. Don't ______ with your classmates. Try to solve problems by talking. A. argue B. agree C. discuss D. communicate 7. Remember to ______ your personal information online. A. take care of B. be careful with C. be interested in D. be proud of 8. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have the picnic indoors. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained 9. A smile is a kind of ______ that everyone understands. A. body language B. sign language C. mother tongue D. foreign language 10. You'd better ______ before you make an important decision. A. think it over B. think it of C. think it about D. think it out 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空。 （make up, depend on, take place, keep away from, be good at, give up, take care of, be afraid of, hear from, thanks to） 11. The two friends had a small fight but soon ______________________. 12. Whether we go camping ______________________ the weather this weekend. 13. The school sports meeting will ______________________ next Friday. 14. You should ______________________ strangers online. 15. She ______________________ communicating with people from different cultures. 16. Never ______________________ your dreams easily. 17. It's important to learn how to ______________________ yourself when living alone. 18. Don't ______________________ making mistakes when speaking English. 19. I haven't ______________________ my pen pal in Australia for a long time. 20. ______________________ modern technology, we can easily talk to people far away. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $