精品解析：2024-2025学年四川省自贡市外研版（三起）（2012）五年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024~2025学年度上学期教学质量监测试题 五年级英语 看句选图。 请选择与下列句子相符的图片，并把正确的答号填入括号内。 1. My mother bought some new clothes for me. ( ) A. B. 2. We saw some green plants along the river. ( ) A B. 3. We start the Chinese class at eight fifty. ( ) A. B. 4. —How many pupils are there in your class? ( ) —There are fifty. A. B. 5. We need food for our picnic. I’ll make a shopping list. ( ) A. B. 交际对话。 请选出能将下面的人物对话补充完整的一项。 6. —What time is it now? ( ) —______ A. It’s three o’clock. B. It’s thirty. 7. —What’s the matter with Sam? ( ) —______ A. He is the winner. B. His grandma is ill. 8. —______ ( ) —No, I came back last Saturday. A. Will you come back next Sunday? B. When did you come back? 9. —Whose sweater is this? ( ) —______ A. This is Mary. B. It’s Mary’s. 10. —Please be quiet (安静). ______ ( ) —Sorry. A. I can’t see anything. B. I can’t hear anything. 11. —How long did it take? ( ) —______ A. It took twenty minutes. B. It’s about 200 meters. 12. —Did you go to school at nine o’clock yesterday? ( ) —______ A. No, I went to school at eight. B. Yes, I do. 13. —I’m hungry. ( ) —______ A. You need to have a rest. B. You need to eat some food. 14. —How many days are there in February (二月) in 2024? ( ) —______ A. There are twenty-eight days. B. There are twenty-nine days. 15. —Can Amy and Maomao play chess? ( ) —______ But they can play the piano. A. No, she can’t. B. No, they can’t. 阅读理解 看图答题。 选择正确的答案。 Tony’s family can’t well can best can can’t can can best can can can’t Tony well best well can 16. Who is good at singing? ( ) A Tony. B. Tony’s mother. 17. Who can’t play football? ( ) A. Tony’s father. B. Tony’s mother. 18. What can’t Tony’s father do? ( ) A. He can’t draw. B. He can’t play the piano. 19. Who draws best? ( ) A. Tony’s mother. B. Tony’s grandpa. 20. How many people can play the piano in Tony’s family? ( ) A Three. B. Four. 判断正误。 阅读下面的日记，判断下列句子的描述是(T)否(F)与日记内容相符。 Billy keeps a diary (日记) every day. Monday 18th September It rained all day, so we didn’t have the PE lesson. We stayed in our classroom and read books. Tuesday 19th September I was late for school. Because the bus couldn’t go on the way. Wednesday 20th September I had an English test. I got an “A”. I was very happy. Thursday 21st September I went swimming with Ben. Uncle Alex taught us how to swim fast. Friday 22nd September I had a cold at the swimming pool. I stayed in bed and slept all day. Saturday 23rd September I was better today, but Mum made me stay at home. I couldn’t go to the party or play with my friends. 21. Billy didn’t have PE on Monday. （ ） 22. Billy got up late on Tuesday, so he was late for school. （ ） 23. Billy learns English well. （ ） 24. Billy didn’t go to school on Friday. （ ） 25. Saturday was a wonderful day for Billy. （ ） 短文阅读。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 It’s a sunny day. A fox is looking for some food in the forest because he doesn’t eat anything today. Then he sees a crow sitting in a tree and there is a piece of meat in her mouth. The fox has an idea. “Good afternoon, dear Miss Crow. You look so beautiful today.” The crow doesn’t answer. “I hear you’re good at singing. Can you sing a song for me?” The crow feels very happy after hearing the fox’s words. Then she opens her mouth and begins singing without thinking of the meat in her mouth. The meat falls down on the ground after she opens her mouth. “Stop singing. You sing too badly.” the fox says, Then he picks up the meat and runs away. 26. What’s the weather like that day? ( ) A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s fine. 27. What’s in the crow’s mouth? ( ) A. There is a piece of meat. B. There is a piece of bread. 28. When does the fox see the crow? ( ) A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. 29 The fox ______. ( ) A. only wants to get the meat B. thinks the crow sings well 30. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A. The crow is the most beautiful animal in the forest. B. The crow is not clever. 第Ⅱ卷 写一写。 第一节：字母书写。 请写出下列所给字母之前或之后的一个字母的大小写形式，并将正确答案填入四线三格内。 31. Gg 32. Ii 33. Tt 34. Jj 35. Zz 补全单词。 请根据句子前后内容和字母提示补全单词。 in ea al ai ou 36. There isn’t cheese in the fridge. I will buy hf a kilo. 37. There are 24 hrs in a day. 38. Lily’s grandpa is ninety now. But he is very hlthy. 39. I can’t see the world with my eyes. Because I’m a bld girl. 40. Do you like this pr of trousers? 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Lily，请根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确。 2. 不少于4句话。 3. 完整的小作文用手写体规范书写在四线三格上，字迹整洁美观。 句型结构：In the past, I was...；I liked...；But now I like...；I can... My name is Lily. In the past, I was ________________________________. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度上学期教学质量监测试题 五年级英语 看句选图。 请选择与下列句子相符的图片，并把正确的答号填入括号内。 1. My mother bought some new clothes for me. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一些新衣服。本题考查陈述句。选项A是一些衣服，选项B是洗衣服，选项A与句子匹配，故选A。 2. We saw some green plants along the river. ( ) A B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们看到河边有一些绿色的植物。本题考查陈述句，选项B中的河边有一些绿色的植物，故选B。 3. We start the Chinese class at eight fifty. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们八点五十开始上语文课。本题考查陈述句，选项B显示八点五十开始上语文课，故选B。 4. —How many pupils are there in your class? ( ) —There are fifty. A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们班有多少名学生？—有五十名。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句，选项B是班级，与对话匹配，故选B。 5. We need food for our picnic. I’ll make a shopping list. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们野餐需要食物。我会列一个购物清单。本题考查动词短语，选项A是购物清单，故选A。 交际对话。 请选出能将下面的人物对话补充完整的一项。 6. —What time is it now? ( ) —______ A. It’s three o’clock. B. It’s thirty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在几点了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。选项A三点了。选项B是三十。选项A符合题意，故选A。 7. —What’s the matter with Sam? ( ) —______ A He is the winner. B. His grandma is ill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。选项A他是获胜者。选项B他的奶奶生病了。选项B符合题意，故选B。 8. —______ ( ) —No, I came back last Saturday. A. Will you come back next Sunday? B. When did you come back? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不，我上周六回来的。本题考查一般疑问句。选项A你下星期天会回来吗？选项B你什么时候回来的？根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句，故选A。 9. —Whose sweater is this? ( ) —______ A. This is Mary. B. It’s Mary’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的毛衣？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。选项A这是玛丽。选项B它是玛丽的。选项B符合题意，故选B。 10. —Please be quiet (安静). ______ ( ) —Sorry. A. I can’t see anything. B. I can’t hear anything. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请保持安静。_______ —对不起。本题考查陈述句。I can’t see anything.我什么也看不见。I can’t hear anything.我什么也听不见。选项B符合题意，故选B。 11. —How long did it take? ( ) —______ A. It took twenty minutes. B. It’s about 200 meters. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：花了多长时间？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。选项A花了二十分钟。选项B大约200米。选项A符合题意，故选A。 12 —Did you go to school at nine o’clock yesterday? ( ) —______ A. No, I went to school at eight. B. Yes, I do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你昨天九点去的学校吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。选项A不，我八点去的学校。选项B是的。选项A符合题意，故选A。 13. —I’m hungry. ( ) —______ A. You need to have a rest. B. You need to eat some food. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我饿了。本题考查动词短语。选项A你需要休息。选项B你需要吃一些食物。选项B符合题意，故选B。 14. —How many days are there in February (二月) in 2024? ( ) —______ A. There are twenty-eight days. B. There are twenty-nine days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年的二月有多少天？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语和基数词。选项A有28天。选项B有29天。根据常识可知2024年的二月有29天，故选B。 15. —Can Amy and Maomao play chess? ( ) —______ But they can play the piano A. No, she can’t. B. No, they can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米和毛毛会下棋吗？—______ 但他们会弹钢琴。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句主语是Amy and Maomao，答语主语用they，故选B。 阅读理解。 看图答题。 选择正确的答案。 Tony’s family can’t well can best can can’t can can best can can can’t Tony well best well can 16. Who is good at singing? ( ) A. Tony. B. Tony’s mother. 17. Who can’t play football? ( ) A. Tony’s father. B. Tony’s mother. 18. What can’t Tony’s father do? ( ) A. He can’t draw. B. He can’t play the piano. 19. Who draws best? ( ) A. Tony’s mother. B. Tony’s grandpa. 20. How many people can play the piano in Tony’s family? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了托尼一家人的能力。 【16题详解】 句意：谁擅长唱歌？Tony.托尼。Tony’s mother.托尼的妈妈。根据表格可知托尼擅长唱歌，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：谁不会踢足球？Tony’s father.托尼的爸爸。Tony’s mother.托尼的妈妈。根据表格可知托尼的妈妈不会踢足球，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：托尼的爸爸不会做什么？He can’t draw.他不会画画。He can’t play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。根据报表格可知托尼的爸爸不会弹钢琴，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：谁画得最好？Tony’s mother.托尼的妈妈。Tony’s grandpa.托尼的爷爷。根据表格可知托尼的妈妈画得最好，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：托尼家有多少人会弹钢琴？Three.三个。Four.四个。根据表格可知托尼家有三个人会弹钢琴，故选A。 判断正误。 阅读下面的日记，判断下列句子的描述是(T)否(F)与日记内容相符。 Billy keeps a diary (日记) every day. Monday 18th September It rained all day, so we didn’t have the PE lesson. We stayed in our classroom and read books. Tuesday 19th September I was late for school. Because the bus couldn’t go on the way. Wednesday 20th September I had an English test. I got an “A”. I was very happy. Thursday 21st September I went swimming with Ben. Uncle Alex taught us how to swim fast. Friday 22nd September I had a cold at the swimming pool. I stayed in bed and slept all day. Saturday 23rd September I was better today, but Mum made me stay at home. I couldn’t go to the party or play with my friends. 21. Billy didn’t have PE on Monday. （ ） 22. Billy got up late on Tuesday, so he was late for school. （ ） 23. Billy learns English well. （ ） 24. Billy didn’t go to school on Friday. （ ） 25. Saturday was a wonderful day for Billy. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是比利的日记。 【21题详解】 句意：比利星期一没上体育课。根据“It rained all day, so we didn’t have the PE lesson. We stayed in our classroom and read books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 句意：比利星期二起晚了，所以上学迟到了。根据“I was late for school. Because the bus couldn’t go on the way.”，可知上学迟到是因为公共汽车的问题，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：比利学英语学得很好。根据“I had an English test. I got an “A”.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 句意：比利星期五没去上学。根据“I had a cold at the swimming pool. I stayed in bed and slept all day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：星期六对比利来说是美好的一天。 根据“I was better today, but Mum made me stay at home. I couldn’t go to the party or play with my friends.”，可知星期六对比利来说不美好，故答案为F。 短文阅读。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 It’s a sunny day. A fox is looking for some food in the forest because he doesn’t eat anything today. Then he sees a crow sitting in a tree and there is a piece of meat in her mouth. The fox has an idea. “Good afternoon, dear Miss Crow. You look so beautiful today.” The crow doesn’t answer. “I hear you’re good at singing. Can you sing a song for me?” The crow feels very happy after hearing the fox’s words. Then she opens her mouth and begins singing without thinking of the meat in her mouth. The meat falls down on the ground after she opens her mouth. “Stop singing. You sing too badly.” the fox says, Then he picks up the meat and runs away. 26. What’s the weather like that day? ( ) A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s fine. 27. What’s in the crow’s mouth? ( ) A. There is a piece of meat. B. There is a piece of bread. 28. When does the fox see the crow? ( ) A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. 29. The fox ______. ( ) A. only wants to get the meat B. thinks the crow sings well 30. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A. The crow is the most beautiful animal in the forest. B. The crow is not clever. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。 【26题详解】 句意：那天天气怎么样？It’s cloudy.天气多云。It’s fine.天气晴朗。根据“It’s a sunny day.”，可知天气晴朗，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：乌鸦的嘴里有什么？There is a piece of meat.有一块肉。There is a piece of bread.有一片面包。根据“Then he sees a crow sitting in a tree and there is a piece of meat in her mouth.”，可知乌鸦的嘴里有一块肉，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：狐狸什么时候看到的乌鸦？In the morning.在上午。In the afternoon.在下午。根据“Good afternoon, dear Miss Crow.”，可知下午看到的，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：狐狸______。only wants to get the meat只想得到肉，thinks the crow sings well认为乌鸦唱得很好，根据最后一段可知狐狸只想得到肉，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：以下哪一项是正确的？The crow is the most beautiful animal in the forest.乌鸦是森林里最美丽的动物。The crow is not clever.乌鸦不聪明。根据短文可知乌鸦不聪明，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 写一写。 第一节：字母书写。 请写出下列所给字母之前或之后的一个字母的大小写形式，并将正确答案填入四线三格内。 31. Gg 32. Ii 33. Tt 34. Jj 35. Zz 【答案】31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 【解析】 【分析】26个字母的大小写及顺序为：Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz。 【31题详解】 根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知考查Ff Gg，故答案为。 【32题详解】 根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知考查Ii Jj，故答案为。 【33题详解】 根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知考查Tt Uu，故答案为。 【34题详解】 根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知考查Jj Kk，故答案为。 【35题详解】 根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知考查Yy Zz，故答案为。 补全单词。 请根据句子前后内容和字母提示补全单词。 in ea al ai ou 36. There isn’t cheese in the fridge. I will buy hf a kilo. 37. There are 24 hrs in a day. 38. Lily’s grandpa is ninety now. But he is very hlthy. 39. I can’t see the world with my eyes. Because I’m a bld girl. 40. Do you like this pr of trousers? 【答案】36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：冰箱里没有奶酪。我会买半公斤。根据句意及单词所给部分，可知单词为half一半，故答案为。 【37题详解】 句意：一天有24个小时。根据句意及单词所给部分，可知单词为hours小时，故答案为。 【38题详解】 句意：莉莉的爷爷现在九十岁。但他很健康。根据句意及单词所给部分，可知单词为healthy健康的，故答案为。 【39题详解】 句意：我无法用眼睛看世界。因为我是一个失明的女孩。根据句意及单词所给部分，可知单词为blind失明的，故答案为。 【40题详解】 句意：你喜欢这条裤子吗？根据句意及单词所给部分，可知单词为pair一对，故答案为。 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Lily，请根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确。 2. 不少于4句话。 3. 完整的小作文用手写体规范书写在四线三格上，字迹整洁美观。 句型结构：In the past, I was...；I liked...；But now I like...；I can... My name is Lily. In the past, I was ________________________________. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Lily. In the past, I was short. I didn’t like running. I liked singing. But now I’m tall and strong. I like reading books and drawing. I can speak English. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。然后再阐述今昔对比。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：short矮的，tall高的，strong强壮的，running跑，singing唱歌，reading books看书，drawing画画，speak English讲英语 参考句型：I didn’t like …； I liked …；But now I’m …； I like …；I can ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $