2026届浙江省Z20名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考适应性考试英语应用文讲义

浙江省Z20名校联盟 2026届高三第一次联考英语 应用文讲义 针对国外有部分学生选择高中毕业后休学一年的现象，你校以 “高中毕业生是否需要间隔年” 为题征稿，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1) 你的看法； (2) 说明理由。 注意：(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Is It Necessary to Have a Gap Year Before College? 一、确立核心结构（80词左右，三段式） 开头（观点亮明）：一句话表明对间隔年的立场（支持 / 反对 / 辩证看待），直接切题。 主体（理由阐述）：用 2-3 个核心理由支撑观点，结合实际场景（实习、旅行、学习新技能等）说明，避免空泛。 结尾（总结升华）：简要重申观点，补充注意事项（如间隔年需有规划），让论述更完整。 二、梳理不同立场的写作方向 方向 1：支持间隔年 观点：A gap year is worthwhile for high school graduates if planned properly. 理由：① 参与实习 / 志愿活动，积累职业经验，明确大学专业方向；② 旅行或学新技能，拓宽视野、提升独立能力。 方向 2：反对间隔年 观点：A gap year is not necessary for most high school graduates. 理由：① 易失去学习节奏，重返校园时难以适应；② 若无明确目标，间隔年可能变成 “虚度的一年”。 方向 3：辩证看待 观点：Whether a gap year is necessary depends on personal situations. 理由：① 对有清晰规划的学生，间隔年能带来成长；② 对缺乏目标的学生，不如直接进入大学系统学习。 三、赏析优秀范文 Is It Necessary to Have a Gap Year Before College? The topic of whether high school graduates should take a gap year has sparked heated debate. Personally, I believe that a well-structured gap year can be highly beneficial, provided that it is used purposefully. There are several reasons why I support this choice. First, by engaging in internships or volunteer work, students can gain practical experience, which helps them make informed decisions about their future careers. Second, traveling or learning new skills during this period not only broadens their horizons but also enhances their adaptability. However, without clear goals, a gap year might lead to wasted time or even a loss of academic momentum. In conclusion, while a gap year offers valuable opportunities for growth, its success depends on careful planning and self-discipline. Thank you! 四、夯实语料积累 观点表达类 一、高级短语 持有观点：hold the view、be of the opinion that（持…… 观点） 强烈支持：strongly advocate、firmly support（坚决支持） 反对态度：be opposed to、object to（反对） 二、高级句子 1. From my perspective, I firmly hold the view that a gap year can be an incredibly rewarding experience for high school graduates, offering them unique opportunities for growth and self-discovery.（在我看来，我坚定地认为间隔年对高中毕业生来说会是一段非常有益的经历，能为他们提供独特的成长和自我发现的机会。） 2. I am strongly opposed to the idea of a gap year for most high school graduates, as I believe the potential drawbacks outweigh the supposed benefits in many cases.（我强烈反对大多数高中毕业生休间隔年的想法，因为我认为在很多情况下，潜在的弊端超过了所谓的好处。） 原因阐述类 一、高级短语 获得经验：gain practical experience、acquire hands - on experience 拓宽视野：broaden one's horizons、expand one's vision 保持学习动力：maintain academic momentum、keep up the drive for study 二、高级句子 1. One of the primary reasons in favor of a gap year is that students can engage in internships or volunteer work, thereby acquiring invaluable hands-on experience that will stand them in good stead when they enter college and pursue their careers.（支持间隔年的一个主要原因是，学生可以参加实习或志愿工作，从而获得宝贵的实践经验，这对他们进入大学和追求职业发展大有裨益。） 2. A gap year might cause students to lose their academic momentum. After a long break from formal education, it can be extremely challenging for them to readjust to the rigors of college studies and maintain the same level of focus and drive.（间隔年可能会让学生失去学习动力。在长时间脱离正规教育后，他们要重新适应大学学业的严苛要求，并保持同样的专注度和动力会极其困难。） 结果与影响类 一、高级短语 导致结果：lead to consequences、result in outcomes 产生影响：have an impact on、exert an influence on 带来益处：bring about benefits、yield advantages 二、高级句子 1. A well-planned gap year can bring about a multitude of benefits, such as enhanced independence, improved time management skills, and a clearer sense of one's academic and career goals.（一个精心规划的间隔年能带来诸多好处，比如增强独立性、提高时间管理技能，以及更清晰地认识自己的学业和职业目标。） 2. An ill-considered gap year may result in negative outcomes, including wasted time, financial strain, and a sense of aimlessness that can linger even after students start college.（一个考虑不周的间隔年可能会导致负面结果，包括时间的浪费、经济压力，以及一种即使在学生进入大学后仍会持续的茫然感。） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $