内容正文:
主题28人工智能与航天科技
年份
对应语篇
2024
任务型阅读(网上查找正确信息的方法)》
2023
还原型阅读(农业机器人帮助减少化学污染);短文填空(从翠鸟身上得到启发进行列车改造)
【.完形填空第二节
)4.A.clearly
B.quietly
文体:记叙文
词数:约230词
C.lightly
D.luckily
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6mins
(
)5.A.introduced
B.corrected
C.forgot
D.afforded
Yan Hongsen got hot online when he was eight.
(
)6.A.stress
B.anger
That's because he pointed out the 1 in the video
C.thanks
D.care
shown at a space museum.Now he is busy 2 his
)7.A.easy
B.same
third rocket.
C.dark
D.key
Yan,who is called the "rocket boy",is a student.
)8.A.continued
B.happened
He has fallen in love with space science 3 he was
C.decided
D.refused
just four.During the summer holiday in 2022,Yan's
(
)9.A.excited
B.common
father posted a video online.In it,Yan 4 showed
C.humorous
the rocket was wrongly named.The space museum
D.nervous
replied to Yan's advice and 5 it at once.At the
)10.A.examples
B.changes
same time,they showed their 6 to him.
C.opinions
D.speeches
In the same year,he met Zhang Yuhua,a(n)
Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
7 role in China's space exploration.With Zhang's
文体:说明文
词数:约260词
education and guidance,Yan 8 to build his own
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7mins
rocket.From August 2022 to June 2023,he spent 11
Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi
months in researching,studying and testing.Finally,he
is an important form of storytelling
succeeded inventing his first rocket.That day,Yan felt
and folk art in the northwest China.It
9 but unsatisfied,because it only traveled 200
meters and then started to fall.He researched where he
is mainly popular in areas like Yan'an
went wrong and decided when to build the second one.
and Yulin in Shaanxi Province.It started as a way for
Then he made some 10 to it.In 2024,his second
blind artists to make a living by singing traditional
rocket was launched(发射)successfully.
stories.Over time,it learned from the tunes(of
Nowadays,Yan Hongsen is still working hard for
Qingiang Opera and Xintianyou,and gradually became a
his dream.He plans to launch one rocket every year.
form of storytelling that could be performed with long
Even by 2025,he will finish making his third rocket-a
stories and singing.The performance is done by one
recoverable solid-fuel rocket(可回收固体燃料火箭)
person who sings and plays an instrument at the same
()1.A.reason
B.mistake
time.The instrument can be a sanxian,a three-stringed
C.lesson
D.history
(Chinese instrument or a pipa.Besides,there is
(
)2.A.working on
B.making up
also a clapper()made of two wooden boards tied to
C.turning down
D.taking out
the performer's legs to keep the rhythm(节奏).
)3.A.until
B.because
One person who has made Storytelling in Northern
C.though
D.since
Shaanxi more popular is Xiong Zhuying.He has cleverly
71
connected this traditional art with modern technology and foods and store them properly.After the camping trip,
game.In the video game "Black Myth:Wukong,"game
you would deal with your rubbish properly before returning
developers invited Xiong to introduce Storytelling in
home.
Northern Shaanxi,making it interesting to younger people
Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to
who might not experience this traditional art form before.
space.Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms,
In the second part of the game,players will meet a
such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Other foods require
role who performs a piece of Northern Shaanxi music.
adding water,such as cheese.An oven is provided at
This short but lively performance,lasting less than two the space station to heat the food,but there are no
minutes,has got over 10 million views on social media.
fridges.
Its words,"Success and failure,life and death,all are
Sleeping in space
beyond reason,"bring out deep emotions and make
Just like on the earth,astronauts go to bed at a
listeners think a lot.Xiong and the game developers'certain time,then get up and prepare for work.When
creativity brings Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi back to
going to sleep,they have to attach themselves,so that
life,making its future brighter than ever before.
they don't float()around or hit their bodies against
()1.Who first performed Storytelling in Northern
something.They usually use sleeping bags in small crew
Shaanxi?
cabins.Generally,astronauts have an eight-hour sleep
A.The artists who were famous.
each day when they finish their tasks.
B.The people who played games.
Doing sports in space
C.The people who lived a good life.
Exercise is an important part of every astronaut's
D.The artists who couldn't see.
daily life to prevent muscle loss(肌肉菱缩).Astronauts
()2.掌细节归纳题What does the performer
usually exercise two hours every day.Lifting 200 pounds
need when he performs Storytelling in Northern
on the earth may be a lot of work.But lifting that same
Shaanxi?
object in space would be much easier.Exercise
①a sanxian②a clapper③an erhu
equipment in space is specially designed,so astronauts
④atie
⑤two golden boards
can receive the exercise needed.
A.①②B.②④C.③④D.④⑤
Living in space is not just all work and no play.
()3.What do Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 mainly
Astronauts have fun,too.Fun plays an important role in
talk about?
A.Who made the game Black Myth:Wukong.
their space life.
B.What Storytelling in Norther Shaanxi is..L.t写作方式题How does the writer start the
C.How Storytelling in Northern Shaanxi has
passage?
become popular with young people.
The writer starts the passage by
D.How players played the game.
2.
膏单词替换题Which word in the passage can be
Ⅲ.同陕西中考题源素材任务型阅读理解
replaced by“tie”?
文体:说明文
词数:约280词
It's“
”
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:9mins
3.Where do astronauts usually sleep in space?
Have you wondered what it would be like to live in
They usually sleep in
space?The following will explain astronauts'daily life to
4.How long do astronauts usually exercise every day?
you.
Astronauts usually exercise
Eating in space
every day.
When you go camping with some friends for more5.What's the passage mainly about?
than a week,you would make sure you have enough:
It's about
72【一材多问】11.C12.D
Ⅱ.1-4CBAD
IV.1.over 2,200 years 2.(the reason)why the Zhengguo Canal IlI.1.most 2.actively 3.steps 4.having 5.requires
was built 3.King Ying Zheng (of Qin)/Ying Zheng 4.brought6.divide 7.difficult 8.helpful 9.practice 10.prize
water from the Jing River 5.problems may be changed into IV.1.break 10.50 seconds in the 100m 2.he wanted to reach
opportunities/a"bad"plan can turn into something good/...
10.10 3.2024 4.came back stronger;became one of China's fas-
【一材多问】6.A
test sprinters 5.his WeChat name will be changed to a shorter num
主题24传统文化之讲好中国故事
ber/...
I.1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BACAD
主题28人工智能与航天科技
Ⅱ.1-4BADC
I.1-5 BADAB 6-10 CDCAB
IlI.1.people's best wishes for the coming new year 2.origin
Ⅱ.1-3DAC
3.couldn't read or write 4.kind-hearted and wise 5.stay calm isII.1.asking a question 2.attach 3.small crew cabins
important when facing troubles and we should be kind to others/...
4.2/two hours 5.astronauts'daily life in space/how astronauts live
主题25社会主义先进文化
in space/...
I.1-5 ABBCD 6-10 CABCD
主题29生活百科
Ⅱ.1-3BCD
I.A 1-3 ACB B 1-4 AABD
llI.1.first 2.different 3.Gradually 4.office's 5.its
Ⅱ.L.elegant and proud“masters”2.cats3.more outgoing and
6.rooms 7.Walking 8.used 9.is 10.independence
lively 4.The living habits and environments 5.The Connection
【一材多问】11.D
Between Pets Choices and Personality
主题26大国担当与中国力量
主题30跨学科实践
I.1-4 BCAD
I.A 1-4 BBDC B 1-3 BCD
II.1.oil,gas and coal 2.China and Russia 3.Chinese
II.1.Geography/Geographical features 2.D 3.latitude and
4.make travel easier 5.the strong partnership/some key facts about altitude 4.the temperature falls by about 6C for every 1,000 me-
the relations
ters/temperature falls with altitude 5.grow food and build cities,
主题27
促进中学生“五育并举”的发展
changing life everywhere/...
I.1-5 DABCA 6-10 CBBDB
第二部分
任务型阅读理解专练(含多模态文本)
Passage 1
Passage 7
1.the body reacts to the mosquito's saliva 2.is-are
1.three and a half years old 2.the chance to show her skills
3.10/ten minutes 4.lead to infection
3.donate 4.kind and cares about dogs 5.interview
5.Some Tips for Mosquito Bites Care
Passage 8
Passage 2
1.of all ages 2.tower 3.$5/5 dollars 4.a whistle
1.hard leather 2.movable 3.behind a white screen with lights 5.invite people to visit
behind it)4.stick to spread the shadow puppet play/stick to spread
Passage 9
the culture/...5.culture
i1.asking a question 2.spark 3.start with a character 4.copy
Passage 3
my favorite comic characters 5.adding drawings and dialogues
1.learn something useful and change their bad habits
2.in the
Passage 10
Northern Song Dynasty 3.didn't want to influence his teacher's rest/:1.3/three 2.use-uses 3.the soil 4.sprouts 5.nature
was afraid that he would influence the teacher's rest 4.humble
Passage 11
5.to study well,we must be humble enough to learn from our teach-1.fats 2.eggs,meat and fish 3.give your body energy
ers/we must respect others/...
4.1.5 to 2 liters 5.I eat fruit every day for vitamins/...
Passage 4
Passage 12
1.real-life situations 2.build courage 3.empathy
1.save a lot of digital content and seldom delete it
4.4/four 5.leam to understand others'feelings
2.820 3.Photos 4.get mental relief 5.digital hoarding
Passage 5
problems and solutions
1.have cuts or unusual shapes 2.made cute characters for them
Passage 13
3.waste->wasted 4.Dreduce waste and protect the environment
1.wheat planting 2.ratio 3.twice 4.green onions,garlic,salt
2save food and protect the Earth 5."Ugly"Vegetables Get a New:and chilli powder 5.make oil-splashed noodles/youpomian
Life in China
Passage 14
Passage 6
1.asking a question 2.The time you exhale 3.Additional
1.An unspoken rule/Stand on the right,walk on the left
4.students(who are preparing for their final exams)
2.dangerous/unsafe 3.everyone stands on both sides 4.stand 5.health/study tips
quietly/stand on either side and not walk 5.Escalator Rules
第三部分
新语篇类型推荐练
Passage 1 1-4 CBCC
Passage 5 1-3 BAB
Passage 2 1-4 AACD
Passage 6 1-4 AABD
Passage 3 1-3 DAC
Passage 7 1-4 DBAB
Passage 4 1-3 ABA
Passage 8 1-4 BCCA
9