八年级(下)Units 9-10-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 陕西专用）

八年级（下)Units9-10 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《救材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》 阶 情境溯源过考点 考点1 encourage的用法(2023.30)[Unit9P67] 基础单词用法 encourage sb.to do sth ⊙教材情境溯源 鼓励某人做某事 1.Do you think teenagers should be encourage sb.in sth (encourage)to make their own decisions?[ 在某方面鼓励某人 全U71 encourage be encouraged by sb./sth. 2.With the encourage)of my teachers u.鼓励 被某人/某事鼓励(2023.30) and classmates,I've become much more confident. 3.父母应鼓励青少年为所在社区做社会服务 be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励做某事 工作。 Parents should encourage teenagers 名词形式：encouragement for their community.[九全U7改编] 例：We are always encouraged by Mr.Wang to 4.今天，延安精神仍激励着我们为美好生活而 speak English as much as possible in class..我们总 努力奋斗。 Today,Yan'an Spirit still to 是被王老师鼓励在课堂上尽可能多地讲英语。 work hard for a better life. 考点2 population的用法[Unit9P70] 基础单词用法 What is the ①教材情境溯源 population of..？ 5.India has the （large)population in 询问某国、 某地有多 How large/big is the he world.[八下U7改编] 少人口 population of...? 6. In Singapore,more than three quarters of the How many people are there in...? population (be)Chinese,so you can The population of+ 表示某地 地名+be(单数)+数词 simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.[八下 的人口数 population 量是… 地名+hasa U9] n.人口， population of+-数词 7.The population of America (be)much 人口数量 表示人口的“多”或“少”时，要 larger than that of Canada. 用large/ig或small,而不用much或 little 8.A: 表示“整体人口”这一整体概念时 B:There are about 13 million people in Xi'an, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 but I don't know the exact number. 当主语表示“人口的百分之几、几 分之几（部分人口）”时，谓语动词 9.这个村庄大约有两千人口。 用单数或复数形式均可 The village about two thousand. 65 考点3 consider的用法[Unit10P79] 基础单词用法 consider(doing)sth.考虑 10. To make me more independent,my mom (做)某事 considers send)me to summer 考虑 consider+-特殊疑问词+to camp. do考虑… 11.在一些文化中，嘴里塞满食物说话被认为是 consider consider sb./sth.(+to be) 不礼貌的。 0. +ad./m.认为某人某物 Speaking with your mouth full of food 是… impolite in some cultures. 认为 consider sb./sth.(+as)+n. 12.我们应该考虑如何靠自己妥善处理这些事情。 认为某人某物是… We should consider how these It is considered+that从句 things properly by ourselves. 人们认为… 13. DeepSeek被视为能帮人们便捷、快速查找信 Although the documentary is long,many parents 息的强大AI工具。 consider it to be highly educational.尽管这部纪录 DeepSeek a powerful AI tool 片时长较长，但许多家长都认为它具有很高的教 that helps people find information conveniently 育价值。 and quickly. 考点4辨析among与between[Unit 10P78] 进阶得词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 以图助记 ⊙教材情境溯源 意为“在…之中”，用 among between among 于三者或三者以上的人 14.The cheetah(猎豹)runs the fastest 或物之间 all land animals.[新八上U4] ①意为“在…（两者） 15. The supermarket is the flower store 之间”，常用搭配为： and the bookstore.[九全U3] between..and.在… 16. between among between 和…之间 There is a big difference growing ②后接三者或三者以上 older and growing up. Growing older happens 的人或物时，强调两两 naturally. But growing up requires you to find the 之间 chances life's changes. 考点5辨析invent, create. discover find(2024.60)[Unit 9 P67] 进阶得词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 常见搭配/示例 ⊙教材情境溯源 creation discover create 意为“发明，创造”，指通 过科学手段制造出原本 17. that listening to something 不存在的东西 invent paper发 interesting is the secret to language learning. invent →invention(n.)发明；发 明纸 [九全U1改编] 明物 18. Nothing is a waste if you have a →inventor(n.)发明者 mind.[九全U13] 66 续表 19.In the DIY class,we used recycled bottles to 辨析 含义及用法 常见搭配/示例 make many useful We knew that 意为“创造；创建”，指从 waste can be turned into something useful. 无到有地创作出原本不 20.我发现把课堂上学到的知识和现实生活联 存在的东西，尤指精神上 create a friendly 系起来很有趣。 的，如艺术品、理论等 relationship create →creation(n.)创作， it interesting to connect what 创建友好的 作品 关系 I learn in class with real life. →creative(ad.)有创造 21.筷子是中国文化的重要组成部分。它们在 力的；创造性的 3000多年前就被发明了。 意为“发现；发觉”，指通 Columbus dis- Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese 过探险或偶然的机会发 covered the New culture.They more than 3,000 discover 现了原本存在的东西 World in 1492. years ago →discovery(n.)发觉； 哥伦布在1492年 22. 我认为纸是世界上最具创造性的发明之一。 发现 发现了新大陆。 I think paper is one of the most “找到；发现；认为”，指 in the world. 找到或发现具体的东西， I find it helpful 23. create invent find 也可指偶然发现某物或 to use error find 某种情况，强调结果。常 Scientists have discovered a new species( correction 2024. 用搭配： of butterfly in the forest.They believe that this notebook..我发 60) ①find sb.doing sth.发现 butterfly has never been 现使用纠错本 before.They 某人正在做某事 是有帮助的。 are excited to a new name for this ②find it+ad.+to do sth. species and a new machine to study its 发现做某事是…的 behavior. 考点6辨析have been to,have gone to have been in/at[Unit 9 P65] 进阶词汇辨析 “曾经去过某地”（表示去过， have been at have been to 现在已经回来了)；其后可接 have been to 次数，与ever,never,twice等 have gone to have been in 词连用 24. Tom this school since he came to “去了某地”（表示去了某地， China. 现在人不在这里或可能在去 have gone to 的途中，也可能已经到达目的 25.Danny,a friendly boy,is my best friend.He 地)：只能用于第三人称 China for almost six years.He really “待在某地”（强调从过去到 likes to study geography.He thinks travelling is a 现在一直待在某地)：表示状 have been in/at 态，通常与一段时间连用 good way to learn geography.He Xi'an 注意：in+大地点at+小地点 twice.He thinks that the people there are very 住意 friendly.His mother has travelled a lot.She has a 当以上短语后跟地点副词（如here,there friend from Beijing.She Beijing to visit 或home等)时，介词要省略。 her these days.It's fun for them to travel. 67 博法链接 现在完成时（含ever,never,.since,for)(讲解详见本书PIl6) 阶深挖教材链中考 1.同2025陕西中考设题形式完成句子 Ⅱ，短文填空I改编自人教版八（下）U9 SectionA3a】 教材深研改编题【改编自人教版八（下）U10 performance big it believe rapid Section A 3a:A Yard Sale Plan] encourage usual collect peace invent 1.随着我和哥哥渐渐长大，我们的房子似乎变 The most interesting museum Ken has ever 得更小了。 been to is the American Computer Museum.They As my brother and I get older,our house seems have information about different computers and who to them.The old computers were much 2.所以我妈妈决定在一场庭院拍卖会上卖掉我 It's unbelievable that technology has 们的一些东西。 So my mother decided to sell some of our things progressed so 3. ！He has also learned in a that there was a special computer.It could play 3.我们已经从卧室里清理出了很多东西。 chess even better than humans. We have already a lot of things Amy has been to a very 4. museum from our bedrooms. in India,the International Museum of Toilets.She 4.起初我哥哥很伤心，因为他仍然想留着这些 just couldn't 5. her eyes when she saw 旧玩具。 so many different kinds of toilets there.The My brother was quite sad museum teaches people about the history and because he still wanted to keep these old toys. development of toilets.It also 6. 5.我更能体谅（这件事），尽管要舍弃一些玩具 governments and social groups to think about ways 我也感到难过。 to improve toilets in the future. I was more understanding,although I also felt Last year,Linlin went to the Hangzhou sad to some toys. National Tea Museum.It is a relaxing and 7. 从教材走向中考 place near a lake.The tea art 8. 6.[2025陕西56题]陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。 show how to make a perfect cup of tea with There are many and beautiful beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation is places in Shaanxi Province. just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 9. 7.[2025陕西58题]它拥有“民歌之乡”的美誉。 She has finally realized why her grandpa loves It has the name of the“ of Folk drinking tea and 10. tea sets. Songs”. 68 三阶原创语篇深研读 话题：秦岭之巅一太白山同陕西中考题源素材 文体：说明文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 Taibai Mountain is the highest peak()in Qinling Mountains.Since ancient times,Taibai Mountain has been widely famous in China for its height,danger and mysteries. The climate of the north side and south side of Taibai Mountain is totally different. With the increasing altitude ()the climate types are different,which leads to different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain.Plenty of plant resources offer enough food for wild animals, allowing many animals to live and survive,such as giant pandas and golden monkeys. With its beautiful scenery,Taibai Mountain has become a popular tourist attraction(旅游景点). Since the Tang and Song Dynasties,many poets have climbed the mountain and created many famousA here.Since the 19th century,researchers at home and abroad have been visiting Taibai Mountain one after another.The mountain has become a place for tours,research and teaching practice in mid-summer. Li Bai once described the height of Taibai Mountain in a poem:"Hands up,you can even touch the moon.However,when climbing up to the top of it,you will enjoy another amazing view.The Ba Xian Plalform()is the highest point on Taibai Mountain.The platform is wide open.Standing on the Ba Xian Platform and looking far beyond,it is indeed as Du Fu said:"When shall I reach the top and hold all mountains in a single glance." 1.Why are there different kinds of plants and 解题有法 animals on Taibai Mountain? Step1:推断文章出处或类别要从文章内容、语言 Because the are different on 特色和关键信息着手。 Step2:本文围绕太白山（秦岭最高峰）展开，介绍 Taibai Mountain. 其地理特征、气候差异、动植物资源、旅游价值及 2.膏单词填充题，What word(s)can you put in the 文化典故→地理或者旅游类的说明介绍→因此本 “▲”？ 文是出自关于 的书中。 若要判断文章选自书中或网站中的哪一个栏目/版 I can put“ ”there. 块，学生应根据文章具体内容判断其属于哪个范畴， 3.毫代词指代题，What does the underlined word 常见的有story( )health ), “it”refer to? education )sports technology( )culture( )等 It refers to“ [其他常见文章出处] 4.Write down the names of the two poets mentioned ①文章有极强的时效性或文章前有日期/地点或 in the text. 通讯社名称一→newspaper/news report( ②文章中有网址、网页图标或其他网络用语→ and website( 5. 毫文章出处题，What book is this passage ⑦③介绍景，点→travel guide/guide book( probably taken from? ④休闲娱乐方面的介绍→nagazine( ⑤发布活动通知→notice( It's probably taken from a book about ⑥内容严肃精炼，会出现一些学术研究的专业词 汇→science/study report( 温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P37-P39 69IlI.1.(I'm)Sorry (Sun Ning)/I'm afraid I can't/... 2.How/What about Sunday 3.When will it/the party start 4.What can we do at the party/there 5.See you 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.A3.C4.B 八年级（下）Units1-2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.into 2.in 3.with 4.(in)finding the answers 5.looking 6.meaning 7.means;what;meaningful 8.imagination 9.living 10.as 11.alone;lonely 12.took;carried;brought;get 13.had a fever 14.hurt his left leg 15.something wrong 16.has/had a pain 17.What's up/What's wrong/the matter (with you)/What happened (to you);I'm sorry to hear that/.. 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.interested 2.taking risks 3.dangerous situation 4.ran out 5.importance 6.give up II.1.doing 2.excellent 3.volunteers 4.really 5.satisfaction 6.owners 7.herself 8.tried 9.read 10.joumey 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.C3.A 八年级（下）Units3-4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.hang 2.allowed 3.taking 4.from 5.lent 6.kept 7.to 8.borrow;lend;return;keep 9.give the money 10.provided;offer;given 11.to 12.with 13.sit down 14.reading aloud 15.Sounds good/great/Good idea/That's a good idea/... 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.proper/right 2.waste 3.in order to 4.depend on 5.The earlier II.1.better 2.pressure 3.training 4.skills 5.quickly 6.continues 7.fair 8.development 9.cause 10.themselves IlI.1.What's wrong/What's the matter/What happened/... 2.What should I do 3.How/What about calling him up/Why not call him up/Why don't you call him up/...4.(That)Sounds great/Good idea/...5.You're welcome/Not at all/It's my pleasure/ That's all right/… 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.C3.D4.B 八年级（下）Units5-6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.rising 2.raised 3.raise;rose 4.raise your hand 5.raise pets 6.noisy 7.in a loud voice/loud voices 8.make (a) noise/make noises 9.sound;noise;voice 10.so 11.such 12.moved 13.so that/in order that 14.so exciting 15.such an 16.so much 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.heavy 2.took action 3.against the windows 4.fall asleep 5.friendly neighbors 6.on the same date/day II.1.is 2.wonderful 3.broke 4.bravely 5.size 6.objects 7.hide 8.uses 9.his 10.has IlI.1.What were you doing last night 2.And you didn't pick up/ answer,either 3.I was sleeping at that time/I'm already asleep 4.Were you tired 5.Why did you call me so many times 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.B3.A 【解题有法】一：二；三：四：①/②③④ 八年级（下）Units7-8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.weighs 2.weight 3.put on weight 4.How much does your pet dog weigh/How heavy is your pet dog What is the weight of your pet dog 5.achieved 6.achievements 7.finally realized realised 8.come true 9.realized/realised/achieved his goal 10.thirty/30 meters wide/thirty/30 meters in width 11.How high/ tall is Mount Taibai/What's the height of Mount Taibai 12.How long is your guitar lesson 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.national treasures 2.excitedly/with excitement 3.takes care of/looks after 4.die from 5.fewer than II.1.heard 2.her 3.actually 4.fan 5.music's 6.laughter 7.go 8.has 9.successful 10.records 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.distinctive 2.the hugin family 3.strings 4.left 5.traditional culture 八年级（下）Units9-10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.encouraged 2.encouragement 3.to do social work 4.encourages us 5.largest 6.are/is 7.is 8.What's the population of Xi'an/How large/big is the population of Xi'an/How many people are there in Xi'an 9.has a population of 10.sending 11.is considered to be)12.to deal with 13.is considered (as/to be)14.among 15.between 16.between;among 17.discover 18.creative 19.creations 20.find 21.were invented 22.creative inventions 23.found;create;invent 24.has been at 25.has been in;has been to;has gone to 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.get/become smaller 2.yard sale 3.cleared out 4.at first 5.part with 6.peaceful/quiet 7.Hometown/Home/Town II.1.invented 2.bigger 3.rapidly 4.unusual 5.believe 6.encourages 7.peaceful 8.performances 9.itself 10.collecting 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.climate types 2.poems 3.Taibai Mountain 4.Li Bai;Du Fu 5.geography/travel 【解题有法】地理或旅游；故事；健康；教育；运动；科技；文化；报 纸/新闻报道：网站：旅游指南：杂志：布告栏：科学/研究报告 九年级（全）Units1-2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.by 2.with 3.in 4.watching 5.by yourself/all by yourself/on your own 6.by mistake 7.by chance/by accident 8.patients 9.patience 10.patient with 11.treatment 12.as;with;to 13.lying 14.lies 15.laid 16.tells lies 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.is bom with 2.something interesting 3.keep/stick to practicing 4.take notes 5.after class II.1.spoke 2.pronunciation 3.exciting 4.characters 5.expressions 6.listening 7.secret 8.wisely 9.enjoy 10.better IlI.1.Where did you go on your vacation)2.What did you do (there)3.Of course/Sure/Certainly 4.What do you often do to celebrate the festival 5.Thank you/Thanks 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.A3.D4.C 3