Unit 5 Smart Shopping(教师讲解卷)-2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第9卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第9卷,主要练习Unit 5 Smart Shopping内容,包括探讨新的智慧购物方法、形容词比较级和最高级的构成和用法、不同的购物场合使用恰当的表达方式等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第9卷
Unit 5 Smart Shopping教师讲解卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. 顾客
A. assistant B. seller C. manager D.customer
( )2. 方便的
A. expensive B. convenient C. attractive D. cheap
( )3. 超市
A. market B. mall C. supermarket D. store
( )4. 价值
A. cost B. price C. value D. charge
( )5. 比较
A. compare B. compete C. complete D. complain
( )6. 在线购物
A. online shopping B. offline shopping
C. window shopping D. smart shopping
( )7. 节省
A. waste B. save C. spend D. cost
( )8. 节日
A.ceremony B. holiday C. vacation D. festival
( )9. 试穿
A. try on B. put on C. take off D. dress up
( )10. 交易
A. trade B. deal C. sale D. bargain
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. This dress is ______ than that one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
( )12. I usually go shopping ______ Sundays.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )13. She ______ 200 yuan on this skirt.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
( )14. Do you know ______ to use this shopping app?
A. what B. how C. why D. which
( )15. This T-shirt ______ me very well.
A. fits B. suits C. matches D. wears
( )16. We can ______ the price before buying.
A. compete B. complain C. complete D. compare
( )17. He paid ______ the meal with WeChat.
A. with B. on C. for D. in
( )18. The red bag is ______ of the three.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. most expensive
D. the most expensive
( )19. Would you like to ______ this dress?
A. try on B. put on
C. take off D. dress up
( )20. Shopping online is ______ than going to a store.
A. convenient
B. more convenient
C. most convenient
D. the most convenient
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
21.—Can I help you?
—______. I‘m just looking.
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please
C. Sure D. Of course
22. —How much is this shirt?
—______.
A. It‘s blue B. It‘s cotton
C. It‘s 150 yuan D. It‘s nice
23. —Do you have this in a larger size?
—______. Let me check.
A. Sorry, we don‘t B. Yes, we do
C. I‘m not sure D. Maybe
24. —Can I pay by credit card?
—______.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can‘t
B. Yes, cash only D. It‘s free
25. —Would you like a bag?
—______. I have my own.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks
C. Sure D. Of course
26.—When does the store close?
—______.
A. At 9 p.m. B. It‘s open
C. It‘s big D. Tomorrow
27.—Is there a discount?
—______. It‘s on sale today.
A. Yes, 20% off B. No, it‘s expensive
C. I don‘t know D. Maybe later
28.—What‘s your return policy?
—______ within 7 days with the receipt.
A. No returns
B. You can‘t return it
C. It‘s final sale
D. You can exchange it
29.—Do you deliver?
—______ for orders over 100 yuan.
A. Sometimes
B. No, we don‘t
C. Only on weekends
D. Yes, free delivery
30.—Thank you for your help.
—______. Have a nice day!
A. You‘re welcome B. No problem
C. Thanks D. Goodbye
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Smart shopping is not just about buying things; it's about making wise choices. With the development of technology, online shopping has become more and more popular. It allows people to buy almost anything from home, often at lower prices. However, it also has disadvantages. You cannot touch or try on the products, and you have to wait for delivery. Sometimes, returning items can be troublesome.
Offline shopping, on the other hand, lets you see the real product. You can try on clothes, check the quality, and take your purchase home immediately. But it might be more time-consuming, and prices in physical stores are sometimes higher.
The key is to know the advantages of both ways and choose the one that fits your needs best. For example, you can check reviews and compare prices online before going to a store, or you can try on clothes in a store and then find a better deal online.
31. What is one advantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?
A. You can try on clothes.
B. You can take the product home at once.
C. It often has lower prices.
D. It is never troublesome.
32. What is a disadvantage of online shopping?
A. You cannot see the real product.
B. Prices are always higher.
C. You cannot compare prices.
D. It is not popular.
33. What is an advantage of offline shopping?
A. You can shop at any time.
B. You can check the product quality in person.
C. It is always cheaper.
D. You don’t need to spend time.
34. What is the writer’s suggestion for smart shopping?
A. Only shop online.
B. Only shop offline.
C. Never check reviews.
D. Know the advantages of both and choose wisely.
35. Which of the following is a smart shopping method according to the passage?
A. Buy the first thing you see online.
B. Try on clothes in a store and then buy them online.
C. Never compare prices.
D. Avoid reading reviews.
Passage 2
Double 11, also known as Singles’ Day, has become the world’s largest online shopping festival. It started in China as a day for young people to celebrate being single, but later, Alibaba turned it into a shopping event. Now, not only Chinese people but also shoppers from all over the world join in.
On this day, many e-commerce websites offer huge discounts, sometimes up to 50% off or more. People prepare their shopping carts weeks in advance. At midnight, when the sale begins, millions of orders are placed in just a few minutes. This creates a huge challenge for delivery services, but they work extra hard to send packages to customers as quickly as possible.
However, some experts warn that people should be careful during such sales. The low prices might make people buy things they don’t really need. They advise making a shopping list and sticking to a budget to avoid overspending.
36. What was Double 11 originally for?
A. An online shopping day.
B. A day for celebrating being single.
C. A holiday for family gatherings.
D. A day for giving gifts.
37. Who turned Double 11 into a shopping festival?
A. The Chinese government.
B. Young single people.
C. Alibaba.
D. Delivery companies.
38. What do e-commerce websites do on Double 11?
A. Close early.
B. Offer big discounts.
C. Raise prices.
D. Sell only one product.
39. What challenge does Double 11 bring according to the passage?
A. Few people are interested.
B. Prices become too high.
C. Websites often crash.
D. Delivery services become busy.
40.What advice do experts give for Double 11 shopping?
A. Buy as much as possible.
B. Don’t buy anything.
C. Make a list and stick to a budget.
D. Only buy the most expensive things.
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Shopping is an important part of our lives. We shop for food, clothes, and many other things. Today, we have two main ways to shop: online and offline. Each way has its own 41 and disadvantages.
Online shopping is very 42 . You can shop at any time of the day, and you don‘t need to leave your home. You can also easily 43 prices from different websites to find the best deal. However, you cannot see or touch the products 44 you buy them. Sometimes, the color or size online might be different from 45 you expect.
Offline shopping means going to real stores. The biggest advantage is that you can try things on and see the real 46 of the products. You can also take your purchases home immediately. But it often 47 more time, and the prices might be higher than online.
So, what is the best way? Smart shoppers often 48 both. They might look at products and read reviews online first. Then, they go to a store to try them on. Finally, they decide where to buy—maybe online if it‘s cheaper, or in the store if they want it 49 . The most important thing is to make a plan before you shop and don‘t buy things you don‘t 50 . This way, you can save money and avoid waste.
41.A. problems B. methods C. results D. advantages
42. A. expensive B. convenient C. difficult D. boring
43. A. remember B. complain C. compare D. choose
44. A. before B. after C. until D. while
45. A. what B. which C. who D. where
46. A. price B. quality C. discount D. brand
47. A. saves B. spends C. takes D. pays
48. A. avoid B. forget C.hate D. use
49. A. later B. slowly C. immediately D. carefully
50. A. like B. need C. have D. see
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 在线购物非常方便。
_______________________________________________________________________________
52. 你应该在买东西之前比较价格。
_______________________________________________________________________________
53. 这件衬衫比那件便宜。
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. 我们可以用微信支付。
_______________________________________________________________________________
55. 请试穿一下这条裤子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第9卷,主要练习Unit 5 Smart Shopping内容,包括探讨新的智慧购物方法、形容词比较级和最高级的构成和用法、不同的购物场合使用恰当的表达方式等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第9卷
Unit 5 Smart Shopping教师讲解卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. 顾客
A. assistant B. seller C. manager D.customer
【答案】D
【详解】D项customer 意为“顾客”, 符合中文释义。A项assistant 意为“助理”,B项 seller 意为“卖家”,C项 manager 意为“经理”,均与词义不符。
( )2. 方便的
A. expensive B. convenient C. attractive D. cheap
【答案】B
【详解】convenient 意为“方便的”,符合中文释义。A项 expensive 意为“昂贵的”,C项 attractive 意为“有吸引力的”,D项 cheap 意为“便宜的”,均与词义不符。
( )3. 超市
A. market B. mall C. supermarket D. store
【答案】C
【详解】supermarket 意为“超市”,符合中文释义。A项 market 意为“市场”,B项 mall 意为“购物中心”,D项 store 意为“商店”,均与词义不符。
( )4. 价值
A. cost B. price C. value D. charge
【答案】C
【详解】value 意为“价值”,符合中文释义。A项 cost 意为“花费(成本)”,B项 price 意为“价格”,,D项 charge 意为“收费”,均与词义不符。
( )5. 比较
A. compare B. compete C. complete D. complain
【答案】A
【详解】compare 意为“比较”,符合中文释义。B项 compete 意为“竞争”,C项 complete 意为“完成”,D项 complain 意为“抱怨”,均与词义不符。
( )6. 在线购物
A. online shopping B. offline shopping
C. window shopping D. smart shopping
【答案】A
【详解】online shopping 意为“在线购物”,符合中文释义。B项 offline shopping 意为“线下购物”,C项 window shopping 意为“橱窗购物”,D项 smart shopping 意为“智能购物”,均与词义不符。
( )7. 节省
A. waste B. save C. spend D. cost
【答案】B
【详解】save 意为“节省”,符合中文释义。A项 waste 意为“浪费”,C项 spend 意为“花费”,D项 cost 意为“花费(成本)”,均与词义不符。
( )8. 节日
A.ceremony B. holiday C. vacation D. festival
【答案】D
【详解】festival 意为“节日”,符合中文释义。A项 ceremony 意为“仪式”,B项 holiday 意为“假日”,C项 vacation 意为“假期”,均与词义不符。
( )9. 试穿
A. try on B. put on C. take off D. dress up
【答案】A
【详解】try on 意为“试穿”,符合中文释义。B项 put on 意为“穿上”,C项 take off 意为“脱下”,D项 dress up 意为“打扮”,均与词义不符。
( )10. 交易
A. trade B. deal C. sale D. bargain
【答案】B
【详解】deal 意为“交易”,符合中文释义。A项 trade 意为“贸易”,C项 sale 意为“销售”,D项 bargain 意为“讨价还价”,均与词义不符。
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. This dress is ______ than that one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
【答案】B
【解析】考查点:形容词比较级。句子中有标志词“than”,需使用形容词的比较级形式。cheap 的比较级为 cheaper。选项分析:A为原级,C和D为最高级形式,均不能与 than 搭配。
( )12. I usually go shopping ______ Sundays.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【解析】考查点:时间介词。表示在具体的某一天(如 Sunday)或某天的上午/下午/晚上,应使用介词 on。选项分析:A项 in 用于较长时间段(如月份、季节、年份),C项 at 用于具体时刻,D项 for 表示持续一段时间或目的,均不符合。
( )13. She ______ 200 yuan on this skirt.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:动词搭配辨析。表示“花费(金钱)”时,主语是人,常用结构为“spend money on sth.”。选项分析:B项 pay 常用搭配为“pay money for sth.”;C项 cost 主语是物,结构为“sth. costs (sb.) money”;D项 take 常用于花费时间,结构为“It takes (sb.) time to do sth.”。
( )14. Do you know ______ to use this shopping app?
A. what B. how C. why D. which
【答案】B
【解析】考查点:疑问词+不定式。根据句意“你知道如何使用这个购物App吗?”,应询问方式方法,故用 how。选项分析:A项 what 问事物,C项 why 问原因,D项 which 问选择,均不符合“使用方法”的语境。
( )15. This T-shirt ______ me very well.
A. fits B. suits C. matches D. wears
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:近义动词辨析。fit 主要指“(尺寸、大小)合适”。选项分析:B项 suit 指“(款式、颜色)适合某人”;C项 match 指“(两者)相配”;D项 wear 指“穿着”的状态。此处描述衣服尺寸合身,应用 fits。
( )16. We can ______ the price before buying.
A. compete B. complain C. complete D. compare
【答案】D
【解析】考查点:动词词义与语境搭配。compare the price 意为“比较价格”,是购物时的常见行为。选项分析:A项 compete 意为“竞争”,B项 complain 意为“抱怨”,C项 complete 意为“完成”,均与“价格”和“购买前”的语境不符。
( )17. He paid ______ the meal with WeChat.
A. with B. on C. for D. in
【答案】C
【解析】考查点:动词固定搭配。pay for sth. 是固定短语,意为“为…付款”。选项分析:A、B、D项均不能与 pay 构成表示“为某物付款”的正确搭配。with WeChat 是支付方式,作状语。
( )18. The red bag is ______ of the three.
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. most expensive D. the most expensive
【答案】D
【解析】考查点:形容词最高级。“of the three”表示在三者中进行比较,需使用最高级形式。expensive 是多音节词,最高级为 the most expensive。选项分析:A为原级,B为比较级,C缺少定冠词 the,最高级形式不完整。
( )19. Would you like to ______ this dress?
A. try on B. put on
C. take off D. dress up
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:动词短语辨析。在购物场景中,服务员常邀请顾客“试穿”衣物,即 try on。选项分析:B项 put on 指“穿上(衣物)”,强调动作结果;C项 take off 意为“脱下”;D项 dress up 意为“盛装打扮”。只有 try on 符合“试穿”的语境。
( )20. Shopping online is ______ than going to a store.
A. convenient B. more convenient
C. most convenient D. the most convenient
【答案】B
【解析】考查点:多音节形容词比较级。句中有 than,需用比较级。convenient 是多音节词,比较级为 more convenient。选项分析:A为原级,C和D为最高级形式,不能与 than 连用。
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
21.—Can I help you?
—______. I‘m just looking.
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please
C. Sure D. Of course
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:回应服务提供。当顾客暂时不需要帮助时,应礼貌回绝。选项分析:A项“No, thanks” 礼貌拒绝,并说明“我只是看看”,符合情景。B项“Yes, please”表示需要帮助,与后句矛盾。C项“Sure”和D项“Of course”过于直接,且不常用于此情景。
22. —How much is this shirt?
—______.
A. It‘s blue B. It‘s cotton
C. It‘s 150 yuan D. It‘s nice
【答案】C
【解析】考查点:回答价格询问。“How much…?”直接询问价格,应回答具体金额。选项分析:C项“It‘s 150 yuan” 直接给出了价格。A项回答颜色,B项回答材质,D项是评价,均未回答问题。
23. —Do you have this in a larger size?
—______. Let me check.
A. Sorry, we don‘t B. Yes, we do
C. I‘m not sure D. Maybe
【答案】C
【解析】考查点:不确定信息的回应。当不确定库存时,最自然的回应是“我不确定,我去查一下”。选项分析:C项“I‘m not sure” 表达了不确定性,并衔接了后续动作“让我查查”,最符合真实交际逻辑。A项直接否定过于绝对,B项直接肯定在未查证前不恰当,D项“Maybe”语气过于模糊且不正式。
24. —Can I pay by credit card?
—______.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can‘t
C. Yes, cash only D. It‘s free
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:对“Can I…?”请求的肯定答复。选项分析:A项“Yes, you can” 是对情态动词问句的标准肯定回答。B项直接否定不礼貌且未说明原因。C项是说明“只收现金”, 答非所问,D项“免费”答非所问。
25. —Would you like a bag?
—______. I have my own.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks
C. Sure D. Of course
【答案】B
【解析】考查点:礼貌拒绝提议。后句“我有自己的袋子”明确表示不需要,因此应礼貌拒绝。选项分析:B项“No, thanks” 是礼貌拒绝的固定表达。A、C、D均表示接受,与后文矛盾。
26.—When does the store close?
—______.
A. At 9 p.m. B. It‘s open
C. It‘s big D. Tomorrow
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:回答时间询问。问句询问关门“时间”,应回答具体钟点。选项分析:A项“At 9 p.m.” 给出了具体的关门时间。B项“它开着”是状态描述,C项“它很大”是特征描述,D项“明天”是日期,均未回答具体钟点。
27.—Is there a discount?
—______. It‘s on sale today.
A. Yes, 20% off B. No, it‘s expensive
C. I don‘t know D. Maybe later
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:回答关于折扣的是非问句并提供细节。后句“今天打折”已给出肯定暗示。选项分析:A项“Yes, 20% off” 先肯定,再补充具体折扣信息,回答完整。B项否定且自相矛盾。C项和D项均未给出明确肯定的答复。
28.—What‘s your return policy?
—______ within 7 days with the receipt.
A. No returns
B. You can‘t return it
C. It‘s final sale
D. You can exchange it
【答案】D
【解析】考查点:解释退货政策。空格后“凭小票7天内”是积极条件,暗示可以退换。选项分析:D项“You can exchange it” 与后文条件衔接,表示可以换货,逻辑通顺。A、B、C三项均为否定或禁止性政策,与后文的积极条件矛盾。
29.—Do you deliver?
—______ for orders over 100 yuan.
A. Sometimes B. No, we don‘t
C. Only on weekends D. Yes, free delivery
【答案】D
【解析】考查点:回答送货服务并提供条件。后文“订单满100元”是条件,暗示肯定回答。选项分析:D项“Yes, free delivery” 先肯定,并说明“免费送货”,与后文条件构成完整政策。B项完全否定。A项和C项虽可能为真,但未直接肯定“是否送货”,且未与“满100元”的条件直接逻辑关联。
30.—Thank you for your help.
—______. Have a nice day!
A. You‘re welcome B. No problem
C. Thanks D. Goodbye
【答案】A
【解析】考查点:回应感谢的礼貌用语。选项分析:A项“You‘re welcome” 是回应“Thank you”的表达。B项“No problem”也可,但在正式零售服务中稍显随意。C项“Thanks”是接受感谢时反过来道谢,逻辑奇怪。D项“Goodbye”是告别语,不能直接回应感谢。
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Smart shopping is not just about buying things; it's about making wise choices. With the development of technology, online shopping has become more and more popular. It allows people to buy almost anything from home, often at lower prices. However, it also has disadvantages. You cannot touch or try on the products, and you have to wait for delivery. Sometimes, returning items can be troublesome.
Offline shopping, on the other hand, lets you see the real product. You can try on clothes, check the quality, and take your purchase home immediately. But it might be more time-consuming, and prices in physical stores are sometimes higher.
The key is to know the advantages of both ways and choose the one that fits your needs best. For example, you can check reviews and compare prices online before going to a store, or you can try on clothes in a store and then find a better deal online.
31. What is one advantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?
A. You can try on clothes.
B. You can take the product home at once.
C. It often has lower prices.
D. It is never troublesome.
32. What is a disadvantage of online shopping?
A. You cannot see the real product.
B. Prices are always higher.
C. You cannot compare prices.
D. It is not popular.
33. What is an advantage of offline shopping?
A. You can shop at any time.
B. You can check the product quality in person.
C. It is always cheaper.
D. You don’t need to spend time.
34. What is the writer’s suggestion for smart shopping?
A. Only shop online.
B. Only shop offline.
C. Never check reviews.
D. Know the advantages of both and choose wisely.
35. Which of the following is a smart shopping method according to the passage?
A. Buy the first thing you see online.
B. Try on clothes in a store and then buy them online.
C. Never compare prices.
D. Avoid reading reviews.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
【导语】本篇文章是一篇说明文。文章倡导一种理性、明智的购物观念,即结合线上与线下购物的各自优势,根据自身需求做出最佳选择,以实现精明消费。
【解答】
31. 【答案】C. 细节理解题。问“文章提到的在线购物的一项优点是什么?”定位:第一段第三句 “It allows people to buy almost anything from home, often at lower prices.”.选项分析:C项“它通常价格更低” 是原文“often at lower prices”的同义转述。A项是线下购物的优点。B项是线下购物的优点。D项“从不麻烦”与原文“returning items can be troublesome”矛盾。
32.【答案】A. 细节理解题。问“在线购物的一个缺点是什么?” 定位:第一段第四、五句 “However, it also has disadvantages. You cannot touch or try on the products…”选项分析:A项“你看不到真实产品” 是“cannot touch or try on”的合理概括。B项“价格总更高”与事实相反。C项“不能比较价格”错误,线上更方便比价。D项“不受欢迎”与文意相反。
33. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。问“线下购物的一个优点是什么?”定位:第二段第一、二句 “Offline shopping… lets you see the real product. You can try on clothes, check the quality…”选项分析:B项“你可以亲自检查产品质量” 是“check the quality”的同义转述。A项“任何时间购物”是线上特点。C项“总更便宜”错误。D项“不需要花时间”错误,线下更耗时。
34.【答案】D. 细节理解题。问“作者对精明购物的建议是什么?”定位:第三段第一句 “The key is to know the advantages of both ways and choose the one that fits your needs best.”选项分析:D项“了解两者的优点并明智选择” 是原文核心建议的同义概括。A和B项过于绝对,与建议相反。C项“从不看评论”与最后一句的举例矛盾。
35.【答案】B. 推理判断题。问“根据文章,下列哪项是精明购物方法?”定位:第三段最后一句举例 “…you can try on clothes in a store and then find a better deal online.”选项分析:B项“在店里试穿,然后如果网上更便宜就在网上买” 是原文举例的直接体现,是一种结合线上线下优点的聪明做法。A项“看到第一个就买”不精明。C项“从不比价”和D项“不看评论”都与建议相悖。
Passage 2
Double 11, also known as Singles’ Day, has become the world’s largest online shopping festival. It started in China as a day for young people to celebrate being single, but later, Alibaba turned it into a shopping event. Now, not only Chinese people but also shoppers from all over the world join in.
On this day, many e-commerce websites offer huge discounts, sometimes up to 50% off or more. People prepare their shopping carts weeks in advance. At midnight, when the sale begins, millions of orders are placed in just a few minutes. This creates a huge challenge for delivery services, but they work extra hard to send packages to customers as quickly as possible.
However, some experts warn that people should be careful during such sales. The low prices might make people buy things they don’t really need. They advise making a shopping list and sticking to a budget to avoid overspending.
36. What was Double 11 originally for?
A. An online shopping day.
B. A day for celebrating being single.
C. A holiday for family gatherings.
D. A day for giving gifts.
37. Who turned Double 11 into a shopping festival?
A. The Chinese government.
B. Young single people.
C. Alibaba.
D. Delivery companies.
38. What do e-commerce websites do on Double 11?
A. Close early.
B. Offer big discounts.
C. Raise prices.
D. Sell only one product.
39. What challenge does Double 11 bring according to the passage?
A. Few people are interested.
B. Prices become too high.
C. Websites often crash.
D. Delivery services become busy.
40.What advice do experts give for Double 11 shopping?
A. Buy as much as possible.
B. Don’t buy anything.
C. Make a list and stick to a budget.
D. Only buy the most expensive things.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38. B 39.D 40. C
【导语】本篇文章是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了 “双十一”(光棍节) 如何从一个简单的 “庆祝单身”的节日,演变成为全球最大的在线购物节。
【解答】
36. 【答案】B. 细节理解题。问“双十一最初是为了什么?定位:第一段第二句 “It started in China as a day for young people to celebrate being single…”选项分析:B项“庆祝单身的日子” 是原文的直接信息。A项是它后来的转变。C和D项文中未提及。
37. 【答案】 C. 细节理解题。问“谁将双十一变成了购物节?”定位:第一段第二句 “…but later, Alibaba turned it into a shopping event.”选项分析:C项“阿里巴巴” 是原文的直接信息。
38.【答案】B. 细节理解题。问“电商网站在双十一做什么?”定位:第二段第一句 “…many e-commerce websites offer huge discounts…”选项分析:B项“提供大折扣” 是“offer huge discounts”的同义表达。
39. 【答案】D. 细节理解题。问“根据文章,双十一带来了什么挑战?”定位:第二段最后两句 “This creates a huge challenge for delivery services…”选项分析:D项“快递服务变得非常繁忙” 是“huge challenge for delivery services”的同义转述。A项与事实相反。B项“价格太高”与打折事实相反。C项“网站崩溃”可能发生但文中未明确提及。
40. 【答案】C细节理解题。问“专家对双十一购物给出了什么建议?”定位:第三段最后一句 “They advise making a shopping list and sticking to a budget…选项分析:C项“列清单并坚持预算” 是原文建议的直接复现。A、B、D项均与专家建议相悖。
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Shopping is an important part of our lives. We shop for food, clothes, and many other things. Today, we have two main ways to shop: online and offline. Each way has its own 41 and disadvantages.
Online shopping is very 42 . You can shop at any time of the day, and you don‘t need to leave your home. You can also easily 43 prices from different websites to find the best deal. However, you cannot see or touch the products 44 you buy them. Sometimes, the color or size online might be different from 45 you expect.
Offline shopping means going to real stores. The biggest advantage is that you can try things on and see the real 46 of the products. You can also take your purchases home immediately. But it often 47 more time, and the prices might be higher than online.
So, what is the best way? Smart shoppers often 48 both. They might look at products and read reviews online first. Then, they go to a store to try them on. Finally, they decide where to buy—maybe online if it‘s cheaper, or in the store if they want it 49 . The most important thing is to make a plan before you shop and don‘t buy things you don‘t 50 . This way, you can save money and avoid waste.
41.A. problems B. methods C. results D. advantages
42. A. expensive B. convenient C. difficult D. boring
43. A. remember B. complain C. compare D. choose
44. A. before B. after C. until D. while
45. A. what B. which C. who D. where
46. A. price B. quality C. discount D. brand
47. A. saves B. spends C. takes D. pays
48. A. avoid B. forget C.hate D. use
49. A. later B. slowly C. immediately D. carefully
50. A. like B. need C. have D. see
【答案】 41. D 42.B 43.C 44. A 45.A 46. B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】这篇文章讲的是 如何成为一个聪明的消费者。全文围绕“线上购物 vs. 线下购物” 这个核心话题,进行了清晰、实用的分析,最终给出了一个理性的解决方案。
【解答】
41.【答案】D. 上下文逻辑与名词辨析题。句意:每种方式都有自己的______和缺点。分析:与“disadvantages(缺点)”并列的应是其反义词“优点”。选项分析:D项 advantages(优点) 符合逻辑。A项 problems(问题)与 disadvantages 语义重复。B项 methods(方法)和C项 results(结果)不符合对比关系。
42.【答案】B. 形容词辨析与上下文逻辑题。句意:在线购物非常______。分析:后文“任何时间购物、无需离家”描述的是其“便利性”。选项分析:B项 convenient(方便的) 是符合描述。A项 expensive(昂贵的)与后文“找最优交易”可能矛盾。C项 difficult(困难的)和D项 boring(无聊的)与积极描述不符。
43. 【答案】C. 动词辨析与常识题。句意:你也可以轻松地______不同网站的价格以找到最划算的交易。分析:在线购物的核心优势之一就是便于“比较”价格。选项分析:C项 compare(比较) 符合语境。A项 remember(记住)不是主要行为。B项 complain(抱怨)和D项 choose(选择)逻辑上发生在比较之后。
44. 【答案】A. 连词辨析题。句意:然而,在你______购买它们之前,你看不到也摸不到产品。分析:“看不到摸不到”这个状态发生在“购买之前”。选项分析:A项 before(在…之前) 正确表达了时间先后关系。B项 after(在…之后)逻辑错误。C项 until(直到)和D项 while(当…时)不符合常见的购物流程描述。
45. 【答案】A. 连接词/宾语从句引导词辨析题。句意:有时,网上的颜色或尺寸可能和______你期待的不同。分析:空格处引导宾语从句,并在从句中作expect的宾语,指代“事物”,应用 what。选项分析:A项 what 引导名词性从句,意为“…的东西”,符合语法和句意。B项 which(哪一个)有选择含义,C项 who(谁)指人,D项 where(哪里)指地点,均不符合。
46.【答案】B. 名词辨析与上下文逻辑题。句意:最大的优点是你可以试穿,并看到产品的真实______。分析:线下购物可以直接检查产品的“质量”。选项分析:B项 quality(质量) 是实体购物体验的核心。A项 price(价格)线上也能看到。C项 discount(折扣)和D项 brand(品牌)不是“看到”的焦点。
47.【答案】C. 动词辨析与固定搭配题。句意:但它经常______更多时间。分析:表示“花费时间”,主语是“it”(指代线下购物),应用 takes。选项分析:C项 takes 用于“It takes (sb.) time”结构。A项 saves(节省)与句意相反。B项 spends(花费)主语通常是人。D项 pays(支付)宾语是钱。
48.【答案】D. 动词辨析与主旨理解题。句意:精明的购物者经常两者都______。分析:后文描述了结合线上线下两种方式的策略,因此是“使用”两者。选项分析:D项 use(使用) 最贴切。A项 avoid(避免)和C项 hate(讨厌)与后文描述矛盾。B项 forget(忘记)不符合精明购物者的行为。
49.【答案】C 副词辨析与逻辑题。句意:…或者在商店买如果他们想______要它。分析:线下购物的即时性是其优点,对应前文“take home immediately”。如果想立刻拿到,就选线下。选项分析:C项 immediately(立即) 与上文的“immediately”呼应。A项 later(稍后),B项 slowly(慢地),D项 carefully(仔细地)均不能体现线下即买即得的优势。
50.【答案】B.动词辨析与结论题。句意:最重要的是购物前做计划,不买你并不______的东西。分析:这是精明购物的核心原则之一:按需购买,避免浪费。选项分析:B项 need(需要) 最符合“理性消费、避免浪费”的主旨。A项 like(喜欢)可能导致冲动消费。C项 have(有)和D项 see(看见)不符合常见的购物建议。
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 在线购物非常方便。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Online shopping is very convenient.
【解析】考查主系表结构。Online shopping 作主语,is 为系动词,convenient 为表语,very 修饰形容词。
52. 你应该在买东西之前比较价格。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】You should compare prices before buying things.
【解析】考查情态动词 should 和介词 before 的用法。compare prices 为动宾结构,before 后接动名词 buying 构成时间状语。
53. 这件衬衫比那件便宜。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】This shirt is cheaper than that one.
【解析】 考查形容词比较级句型。cheaper 为 cheap 的比较级,than 为比较连词,that one 指代 that shirt。
54. 我们可以用微信支付。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We can pay with WeChat.
【解析】 考查情态动词 can 与介词 with 表方式。pay with… 表示“用……支付”,WeChat 为专有名词需大写。
55. 请试穿一下这条裤子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Please try on these pants.
【解析】 考查祈使句与动词短语。Please 使语气礼貌,try on 为固定短语“试穿”,pants 在英语中常用复数形式。
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