专题01 听力题（专项训练）六年级英语寒假专项提升（外研版三起）

专题01 听力题 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 一、听前准备：预判考点，减少盲听 1. 快速浏览题干和选项 拿到听力题后，利用播放指令的间隙，通读题干和选项，圈出关键词，预判听力内容的主题。 2. 标记选项差异 选择题，对比选项间的不同点（如时态差异will go/goes、介词差异in/on/at、数量差异three/five）。 二、听中捕捉：抓关键信息，精准匹配 1. 分题型抓重点 (1) 听音选单词/短语：聚焦单词的发音细节（如易混发音th/θ/ð/、oo/uː/ʊ/）。 (2) 听音选句子/图片：优先抓句子的核心谓语（如will visit、should take）、时间 / 地点状语（如this weekend、near the park），图片题则对应动作、场景、方位等特征。 (3) 听对话/短文答题： · 对话类：重点听问答逻辑，关注疑问词（where/what/when/how）对应的答句，以及转折词but、建议词should后的核心信息； · 短文类：先抓主旨句（通常在开头或结尾），再锁定细节（如人物关系、活动顺序、数量方位），同时注意时态一致性（六年级重点是一般将来时will/be going to）。 2. 巧用笔记辅助 遇到数字、时间、地点等易忘信息时，用简单符号快速记录（如 “3” 代替three、“→左” 代替turn left、“医” 代替hospital），避免因记忆模糊选错答案，注意笔记要简洁，不影响继续听音。 3. 忽略生词，抓整体语境 若听到不认识的单词，不要停顿纠结，快速跳过，通过上下文的整体语境推断句意，重点抓能理解的核心信息，保证听力的连贯性。 三、听后核对：验证答案，规避失误 小试牛刀 1．Wang Hong和朋友们见面后，非常高兴。听录音，选出所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A．camera                          B．country                  C．can ( ) 2. A．lantern                          B．lucky                      C．librarian ( ) 3. A．address                          B．age                      C．around ( ) 4. A．should                          B．shop                      C．show ( ) 5. A．world                          B．winter                  C．water 2．Tiantian和朋友们聊起了各自的爱好。听音配对。请根据你所听到的内容，把名字和相对应的图片配对，并将答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E. ( ) 1. Sue ( ) 2. Tom ( ) 3. Maomao ( ) 4. Lanlan ( ) 5. Jack 3．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4．听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A．Flying kites.    B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 2. A．It’s long and old.    B．It’s about 20,000 kilometres long. ( ) 3. A．Not really.    B．Yes, I’d love to. ( ) 4. A．Yes, she has.    B．No, I haven’t. ( ) 5. A．That sounds nice.    B．Yes, of course. 5．听录音，根据你所听到的内容为下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 6．【新趋势·表文转换】听录音，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Jake’s pen friend Name: Li Wei Age: __________ City: Qingdao Family members: father, mother and a __________ Their jobs: Father—doctor Mother—__________ Hobbies: __________ and __________ __________ 7．听录音，判断下列图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 8．听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. Linda can speak English and Chinese. ( ) 2. Linda often plays with balls. ( ) 3. Xiaoyong is Linda’s pen friend. ( ) 4. Xiaoyong lives in America. ( ) 5. They never write emails. 9．【新趋势·表文转换】下面是关于Sam的一些事。听录音，在相应的栏目打√。(每小题读两遍) Always Often Sometimes never Drawing Reading Watching TV Playing computer games Playing football 10．听一段对话，根据对话内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. The West Lake is in the east of China. ( ) 2. These stamps have got famous places on them. ( ) 3. The boy has a Chinese pen friend. ( ) 4. Amy often plays with dolls. ( ) 5. The library closes at five. 11．听录音，根据所听对话选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. The playground is in the ______ of the school. A．south         B．west       C．north ( ) 2. Linda has got a book about ______. A．food       B．festivals     C．sports ( ) 3. There is ______ here. A．a mountain      B．a river     C．a lake ( ) 4. The elephant doesn’t eat ______. A．meat           B．grass      C．bananas ( ) 5. Snakes ______ the music. A．like     B．can’t hear      C．can dance with 12．根据录音内容，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A．It has got four legs.     B．It has got many colours.       C．It has got two eyes. ( ) 2. A．Yes, I have.       B．Yes, she has.           C．A knife and fork. ( ) 3. A．To Shanghai.       B．Next year.           C．With my mother. ( ) 4. A．It’s ten to eight.       B．We get there at eight.       C．It closes at eight. ( ) 5. Yes, I am.           B．Not very often.           C．No, I can’t. 13．听录音，根据所听短文内容选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。 ( ) 1. Zhang Yu is ______ years old. A．eleven      B．twelve      C．thirteen ( ) 2. Zhang Yu is from ______. A．the UK      B．China      C．the US ( ) 3. Zhang Yu’s hobby is ______. A．flying kites      B．dancing      C．swimming ( ) 4. Zhang Yu’s favourite festival is the ______. A．Spring Festival      B．Lantern Festival      C．Mid-Autumn Festival ( ) 5. Zhng Yu likes eating ______. A．mooncakes      B．dumplings      C．zongzi 14．在冬令营里，Wang Hong认识了来自英国的新朋友Sue，两人约定成为笔友。听录音，根据所听内容，填入所缺单词补全短文。 I have got a new pen friend. Her name is Sue. She’s in England. I __________ send her some Chinese stamps. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please give me your address. We can write about  __________. I like reading __________. We can __________ write __________ and always be friends. 听力材料与参考答案 1． A B A C A 【听力材料】1. My grandma gave me a new camera. 2. The boys can play football every day. Lucky boys. 3. This is my address. Can you write to me? 4. Can you show me your stamps? 5. I’ve got a book about the world. 2． D C E A B 【听力材料】 My name is Sue. I have got four friends. We all like singing. But we also have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting stamps. I’ve got lots of stamps from many countries. Tom likes reading and he has got more than five hundred books. Maomao likes flying kites. Some kites are big and long but some are small. Lanlan likes dancing and she can dance well. Riding a bike is Jack’s hobby, he can ride fast. 3． 4 3 2 1 5 【听力材料】1. Don’t ride a bicycle here. 2. They often clean the classroom after school. 3. Cats like fish. 4. We eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. 5. This is the West Lake. It’s very beautiful. 4． A B A B B 【听力材料】1. What’s your hobby? 2. How long is the Great Wall? 3. Do you often play with dolls? 4. Have you got a Chinese kite? 5. Do you like reading books? 5． 4 3 2 5 1 【听力材料】1. There are many flags from all around the world. 2. Please be quiet. 3. Kun Ming has got a beautiful lake. 4. He often reads books in the morning. 5. Monkeys like eating bananas. 6． 12 brother teacher swimming playing football 【听力材料】 I’m Jack. I have got a Chinese pen friend. His name is Li Wei. He is 12 years old. He lives in Qingdao, China. There are four people in his family, his father, mother, his brother and him. His father is a doctor. His mother is an English teacher. His brother is only four years old. He is very cute. Li Wei has lots of hobbies. He likes swimming and playing football. And he often goes swimming in the sea. He likes playing football very much. He always plays football after school. And he is a good goalkeeper. I want him to come to London and watch football games with me. 7． T T F T F 【听力材料】1. It’s a map of China. 2. He has got a kite. He likes flying it very much. 3. Lily often does her homework. 4. The snake loves the sun. 5. Don’t turn left here. 8． T F T F F 【听力材料】 Linda is 12 years old. She lives in New York. She can speak English and Chinese. She likes collecting dolls. And she often plays with dolls. She has a pen friend. His name is Xiaoyong. Xiaoyong lives in China. They often write emails to each other. Linda wants to go to see the Great Wall. And she will go there this summer. 9． 【解析】Sam is a lovely boy. He likes sports. He often play football with his friends. He don’t like drawing. He never draws pictures. Sometimes he watches TV. Sometimes he play computer games on Sundays. He likes reading. He always reads books on Saturdays. 10． T F T F T 【听力材料】1. A: Where’s the West Lake? B: It’s in the east of China. 2. A: What are those? B: These are stamps from Canada. They have got famous people on them. 3. A: Can you be my Chinese pen friend? B: Yes, of course. This is my address in China. 4. A: Do you often play with dolls, Amy? B: Not really. I stopped a long time ago. 5. A: Where are we going, Simon? B: To the library. Please hurry. The library closes at five. It’s twenty to five now. 11． C B A A C 【听力材料】1. M: Excuse me, where is the playground? W: It’s in the north of the school. 2. M: Have you got a new book, Linda? W: Yes, I have. I have got a book about festivals. 3. M: Can you see this picture? W: Yes. There is a mountain here. 4. M: Does the elephant eat grass? W: Yes it does. But it doesn’t eat meat. 5. M: Why do snakes come out of the box? W: Because they can dance with the music. 12． A C A A B 【听力材料】1. How many legs has he got? 2. Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? 3. Where do you want to go on holiday? 4. What time is it? 5. Do you often play with dolls? 13． B B C C A 【听力材料】My name is Zhangyu. I’m 12 years old. I’m Chinese. I live in Beijing. l like sports. Swimming is my hobby. I think it’s good for health. My favourite festival is the Mid Autumn Day, because I like eating mooncakes. This is me. Do you like me? Would you like to be my friend? 14． sometimes hobbies stories often emails 【听力材料】 I have got a new pen friend. Her name is Sue. She’s in England. I sometimes send her some Chinese stamps. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please give me your address. We can write about hobbies. I like reading stories. We can often write emails and always be friends. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。Number one. my grandma . gave me a new camera. My grandma gave me a new camera. Number two, the boys . can play football everyday, lucky . boys. The boys can play football . every day. lucky boys. Number . three. this is my address. Can you write to me? This is my address, can you write to me? Number four. can you . show me your stamps? Can you show me your stamps? Number five. I ve got a . book about the world. I've got a book about the world. Listen to the next question, 听音配对。请根据你所听到的内容，把名字和相对应的图片配对，并将答案的字母标号填在提前括号内。短文读两遍。My name is sue. I ve got four friends. We like singing, but we also have different hobbies. My hobbies is collecting stms. I've got lots of stamps from many countries. Tom likes reading, and he has got more than five hundred books. My among likes flying kids. Some kids are big and long, about summer, small. Landon likes dancing, and he can down swell. Riding a bike is jack hobby. He comes fast. My name is sue. I have got four friends. We all like singing, but we also have different hobby. My hobbies is collecting stamps. I've got lots of stamps from many countries. Tom likes reading, and he has got more than five hundred books now. Now likes flying kids. Some kids are big and long that summer, small lanman likes dancing, and he can down well. Riding a bike is jack's hobby. He can ride fast. Listen to the next question. 听录音，用数字给下列图片排序，每小题读三遍。One, don't . ride a . bicycle here. Don't ride a bicycle here. Don't ride a bicycle here. Two, they often . clean the classroom after school. They often clean the classroom . after school. They often clean the classroom . after school. Three cats . like . fish. Cats like . fish. Cats like fish. Four, we eat zoom zoo. the dragon boat festival. We eat zoom zoo at the dragon boat festival. We eat zoom zoo at the dragon boat festival. Five, this is . the . west lake is very beautiful. This is the west lake is very beautiful. This is the west lake is very beautiful. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选择正确的答语，每小题读三遍。One, what's . your . hobby? What's your hobby? What's your . hobby? Two, how long . is . the great wall? How long is the great wall? How long is the great wall? Three. do you . often . play with doors? Do you often play with doors? Do you often play with doors? Four, have you . got . a chinese kite? Have you got a chinese kite? Have you got a chinese kite? Five, do . you like reading . books? Do you like reading books? Do you like reading books? Listen to the next question. 听录音。根据你所听到的内容为下列图片排序，每小题读两遍。One, there are many flags from all around the world. There are many flags from all around the world. Two, please be . quiet. Please be quiet. Three cumin has got a beautiful . lake coming. Has got a beautiful lake. Four, he often reads books in the morning. He often reads books in the morning. Five monkeys like eating bananas. Monkeys like eating bananas. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词内容读两遍。I'm jack. I have got a chinese pen friend. His name is lily. He is twelve years old. He lives in good day china. There are four people in his family, his mother, mother, his brother and him. His father is a doctor. His mother is an english teacher. His brother is only four years old. He is very cute. Lee, we has lots of hobbies. He like swimming and playing football, and he often goes swimming in the sea. He likes playing football very much. He always plays football after school, and he is a good goalkeeper. I want him to come to london and watch football games with me. I'm jack. I have got a chinese pen friend. His name is lily. He is twelve years old. He lives in Green day china. There are four people in his family, his father, mother, his brother and him. His father is a doctor. His mother is an english teacher. His brother is only four years old. He is very cute. Lee, we has lots of hobbies. He like swimming and playing football, and he often goes swimming in the sea. He likes playing football very much. He always plays football after school, and he is a good girl keeper. I want him to come to london and watch football games with me. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与录音内容是否相符。One is a map of china. It's a map . of china. Two, he has got a kite. He likes flying IT very much. He has got a kite. He likes flying . IT very much. Three lily often does her . homework. Lily often does her homework. For the snake loves . the sun, the snake . loves the sun. Five, don't turn left here. No turn left here. Listen to the next question. 听录音判断句子正误读两遍。Linda is twelve years old. He lives in new york. He can speak english and chinese. SHE likes collecting dots, and he often plays with dose. SHE has a pen friend. His name is lives in china. They often write emails to each other. Lena want to go to see the great wall, and he will go there this summer. Linda is two five years old. He lives in new york. He can speak english and chinese. SHE likes collecting doors, and he often plays with doors. SHE has a pen friend. His name is shy. Shy lives in china. They often write emails to each other. Linda wants to go to see the great world, and SHE will go there this summer. Listen to the next question. 听录音，在相应的栏目打勾，短文读两遍。Sam is a lovely boy. He like sports. He often playing football with his friends. He don't like drawing. He never draws pictures. Sometimes he watches T, V, sometimes he plays computer games on sundays. He likes reading. He always reads books on saturdays. Sam is a lovely boy. He like sports. He often playing football with his friends. He don't like drawing. He never draws pictures. Sometimes he watches TV. Sometimes he plays computer games on sundays. He likes reading. He always reads books on saturdays. Listen to the next question. 听一段对话，根据对话内容判断下列句子正TOF对话读三遍。One, where's the west . lake is in the east of china. Where's the . west lake is in the east of china? Where's the . west lake? Is in the east of china. Two, what are those? These are . stamps from canada. They have got famous people on them. What are those? These are stamps from canada. They have got famous people on them. What are those? These are stamps from canada. They have got famous people on them. Three, can you be . my chinese pen friend? Yes, of course. This is my address in china. Can you be my chinese pen friend? Yes, of course. This is my address in. Can you be my chinese in friend? Yes, of course. This is my address in china. Four, do you . often play with dogs? Amy. not really. I stopped a long time ago. Do you often play with dogs? Amy, not really. I stopped a long time ago. Do you often play with dogs? Amy, not really. I stopped a long time ago. Five, where are . we going? Simon to the library? Please Carry the library clothes at five is twenty to . five now where are we going? Simon to the library? Please hear the library closes at five. It's twenty . to . five now where . are we going? Simon to the library, please try the library clothes at five is twenty to five now. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听对话选择正确答案，内容读。两遍one。Excuse me, where is the playground? It's in the north of the school. Excuse me, where is the playground . is in the north of the school. two. Have you got a new book, Linda? Yes, I have. I have got a book about festivals. Have you got a new book, Linda? Yes, I have. I ve got a book about festivals. three. Can you see this picture? Yes, there is a mountain here. Can you see this picture? Yes, there is a mountain here. four. Doesn't the elephant . eat grass? Yes, he does, but IT doesn't need meet. Doesn't the elephant . eat grass? Yes, he does, but IT doesn't need meet. Five, why do snakes come out of the books? Because they can dance with the music. Why do snakes come out of . the books? Because they can dance with the music. Listen to the next question. 根据录音内容选择正确的答语。One, how many legs has he got? How many legs has he got? Two, have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks? Have you got a knife and fork or . chopsticks? Three, where do you want to go on holiday? Where do you want to go on holiday? For what time is IT? What time is IT? Five, do you often play with doors? Do you often play with doors? Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听短文内容选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。One, my name is jang you. I'm twelve years old and chinese. I live in beijing. I like sports. Swimming is my hobby. I think it's good for my health. My favorite festival is the middle tumm festival because I like eating in cakes. This is me. Do you like me? Would you like to . be my friend? My name is jane you. I'm twelve years old and chinese. I live in beijing. I like sports. Swimming is my hobby. I think it's good for my health. My favorite festival is the middle tmn festival because I like eating in cakes. This is me. Do you like me? Would you like to be my friend? Listen to the next question, 听录音，根据所听内容填入所缺单词，补全短文，短文读两遍。I ve got a new pen friend. Her name is sue. She's in england. I sometimes send her some chinese stamps. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please give me your address. We can write about hobbies. I like reading stories. We can often write emails and always be friends. I have got a new . pen friend. Her name is sue. She's in england. I sometimes sent her some chinese stamps. Do you want to be my . pen friend? Please give me your address. We can write about . hobbies. I like . reading stories. We can often write emails and always be friends. 听力部分到此结束。