专题03选词或短语填空题(专项训练)二年级英语寒假专项提升(北京版·新教材)

专题03选词或短语填空 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 1、 时间匹配类 1.明确时间对应的常规活动，比如七点对应 “起床”，八点对应 “上学”，九点对应 “睡觉”。 2.结合题干括号内的中文提示，直接锁定同义短语。 3.确保选项与时间逻辑一致，无冲突（如 “游泳” 不会对应深夜九点）。 2、 图片关联类 1.先观察图片核心元素，比如交通工具图对应出行短语，运动场景图对应运动名称。 2.拼读选项单词 / 短语，结合词义对接图片（如 “school bus” 图直接匹配 “by bus”）。 3. 排除与图片无关的选项，比如自行车图可排除 “by taxi”“walk to school” 等。 3、 描述匹配类 1.提取题干关键特征，比如动物的外形（长耳朵、长手臂）、叫声（quack）、能力（爬得高、跑得快）。 2.对应选项中符合特征的内容，比如 “兔子” 搭配 “long ears”，“猴子” 搭配 “climb high”。 3.注意固定搭配，比如 “panda” 常与 “white and black” 绑定，“elephant” 对应 “a long nose”。 4、 情景对话 / 综合类 1.通读上下文，明确对话场景（问时间、出行方式、运动爱好等）。 2.根据问句关键词找对应选项，比如问 “How do you go to school?” 就选出行类短语。 3.做完后通读整句 / 整段，验证语法和逻辑是否通顺（如主语后接正确动词形式，短语搭配无错误）。 小试牛刀 一、请根据时间把正确的活动填在横线上吧。 get up go to school go home go to bed swim 1. It's seven o'clock. It's time to ______. 2. It's eight o'clock. It's time to ______. 3. It's four o'clock. It's time to ______. 4. It's six o'clock. It's time to ______. 5. It's nine o'clock. It's time to ______. 二、【新情境·生活运用】请根据图片选择合适的短语完成对话。 by car by bus by bike walk to school by taxi 1. -How do you go to school? -I go to school ______. 2. -How do you go to school? -I go to school ______. 3. -How do you go to school? -I go to school ______. 4. -How do you go to school? -I ______. 5. -How do you go to school? -I go to school ______. 三、请根据图片选择合适的运动名称填空。 ping-pong rope jumping basketball football running 1. -What sport do you like best? -I like ______ best. 2. -What sport do you like best? -I like ______ best. 3. -What sport do you like best? -I like ______ best. 4. -What sport do you like best? -I like ______ best. 5. -What sport do you like best? -I like ______ best. 四、请根据图片选择正确的星期和活动填空。 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday draw a house build a house paint the house play ping-pong play football 1. -What day is it today? -It's ______. I ______ on Monday. 2. -What day is it today? -It's ______. I ______ on Tuesday. 3. -What day is it today? -It's ______. I ______ on Wednesday. 4. -What day is it today? -It's ______. I ______ on Thursday. 5. -What day is it today? -It's ______. I ______ on Friday. 五、请根据图片选择合适的活动短语填空。 clean my room read books to my little sister play football make a card go shopping 1. -What do you do on the weekend? -I ______. 2. -What do you do on the weekend? -I ______. 3. What do you do on the weekend? I ______. 4. -What do you do on the weekend? -I ______. 5. -What do you do on the weekend? -I ______. 六、请根据描述选择合适的动物。 long ears quack short legs long arms strong legs 1.-What animal is this? -It's a white rabbit. With two ______. 2.-What animal is that? -It's a yellow duck. It says "______". 3. It's a bird with ______. The fun face is coming. 4. Mr monkey has ______. He can climb high. 5. Mr tiger has ______. He can run fast. 七、请根据动物的描述选择正确的能力。 walk fast swim fast climb high run fast jump high 1. Miss cat has good eyes. She can ______. 2. Mr bear has a strong body. He can ______. 3. Mr monkey has long arms. He can ______. 4. Mr tiger has strong legs. He can ______. 5. The frog has big eyes. It can ______. 八、请根据描述填空。 white black yellow black a long nose green 1. The panda is ______ and ______. 2. The tiger is ______ and ______. 3. The elephant has ______. 4. The frog is ______. 5. The rabbit is ______. 九、【新题型·生活运用】请根据图片选择正确的时间填空。 seven eight four five nine 1.-Good morning. -What time is it? -It's ______ o'clock. 2.-Good afternoon. -What time is it? -It's ______ o'clock. 3.-Good evening. -What time is it? -It's ______ o'clock. 4.-What time is it? -It's ______ o'clock. 5.-What time is it? -It's ______ o'clock. 十、请选择正确的短语填空。 get up go to school go home go to bed swim 1. It's time to ______. (该起床了) 2. It's time to ______. (该上学了) 3. It's time to ______. (该回家了) 4. It's time to ______. (该睡觉了) 5. It's time to ______. (该游泳了) 11、 【新题型·新情境】请根据上下文，选择合适的单词或短语完成对话。 seven by bus basketball Thursday clean my room 1. A: Good morning. What time is it? B: It's ______ o'clock. It's time to get up. 2. A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school ______. 3. A: What sport do you like best? B: I like ______ best. 4. A: What day is it today? B: It's ______. I play ping-pong on Thursday. 5. A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I ______. 十二、综合填空。 rabbit by bike Wednesday go to school climb high 1. The ______ has two long ears. It's white. 2. I go to school ______ every day. 3. What day is it today? It's ______. 4. It's eight o'clock. It's time to ______. 5. Mr monkey has long arms. He can ______. 参考答案 一、1. get up 2. go to school 3. go home 4. swim 5. go to bed 二、1. by car 2. by bus 3. by bike 4. walk to school 5. by taxi 三、1. basketball 2. football 3. running 4. ping-pong 5. rope jumping 四、1. Monday, draw a house 2. Tuesday, build a house 3. Wednesday, paint the house 4. Thursday, play ping-pong 5. Friday, play football 五、1. clean my room 2. read books to my little sister 3. play football 4. make a card 5. go shopping 六、1. long ears 2. quack 3. short legs 4. long arms 5.strong leg 七、1. walk fast 2. swim fast 3. climb high 4. run fast 5. jump high 八、1. white, black 2. yellow, black 3. a long nose 4. green 5. white 九、1. seven 2. four 3. nine 4. eight 5. five 十、1. get up 2. go to school 3. go home 4. go to bed 5. swim 十一、1. seven 2. by bus 3. basketball 4. Thursday 5. clean my room 十二、1. rabbit 2. by bike 3. Wednesday 4. go to school 5. climb high 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $