七年级(下)Units 5-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 陕西专用）

七年级（下)Units5-8 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》 阶情境溯源过考点 考点1 forget的用法[Unit5P29 基础单词用法 forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（未做） ①教材情境溯源 forget 1. 我们等火车等了很久，而且因为忘了带伞，浑 V. 忘记 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做） 身又湿又冷。 遗忘 forget+-that从句忘记… We waited a long time for the train and we were wet and cold because we forgot ★forget(原形)→forgot(过去式)→forgotten(过去 an umbrella.[八上Ul] 分词) 2.记得在课堂上记笔记，课后自己复习笔记。 )拓展 Remember in class and review 与forget用法相同的词： them on your own after class.[九全Ul] rremember to do sth.记得要做某事（未做） spend talk remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做） 3.Linda regretted back to her mom and regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事（未做） wanted to say sorry to her. regret doing sth..后悔做过某事（已做） 4.I will never forget the three days with my classmates in Xi'an 考点2turn的用法[Unit8P47 基础单词用法 系动词，意 ①教材情境溯源 为“变得” turm+形容词变得 into up I down off in turn left/right向左/右转 5.If you turn the invitation,give a good turn around转身：掉头 reason.[八上U9] 实义动词， 6.The art of paper cutting turns a simple thing like turn on/.off打开/关闭 意为“转 a piece of paper a beautiful piece of turn 向；翻” turn up/.down调高/调低 art.[九全U5] (音量、温度等) 7.You can save electricity by turning turn to sb.向某人求助 the lights when you leave a room.[九全U13] 8.The old man lives alone in our community.I take turns to do sth.=do think we can look after him turn. 名词，意为 sth.in turn/by turns轮流 “(依次轮 做某事 9.My grandmother has to turn the TV 到的)机会： because her hearing is not very good. 次序” It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 10.After dinner,it's turn to do the dishes. 拓展 ①中考情境溯源 turn的其他相关短语 11.由于环境保护，山变得越来越绿了。 turn back返回turn up出现turn down拒绝 Thanks to environmental protection,the tun.…into..把…变成… mountains are ,[2023陕 西59题] 18 考点3辨析across,cross,through,over与past[Unit8P44 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 以图助记 ⊙教材情境溯源 意为“横过，穿过”， through cross across 着重指从一边到另 12.The students in a small village go on a ropeway across 边，指从表面通 )0000 to the river to school.[七下U3] (prep.） 过，常和street, go across the street 横穿马路 13.The park is from the bank,behind road,bridge等搭配 O the hotel.[七下U8] 14. When I was running the field,my cross 意为“穿过，横过”，相 (.) 当于go/walk across 0000Y mom made sure I was safe and kept me from cross the street 横穿马路 danger.[九全U7] 意为“穿过，通过， 15 across cross over through past 经过”，指从空间内 through 部通过，常和 It is sunny today.The sunlight comes prep. window,forest,door go through the tunnel the window,which makes me feel relaxed. 等搭配 通过隧道 Therefore,I decide to take a walk with my mother 意为“横过，越过”， M in the park.We the road and go to the over 指从有一定高度的 park.I see some ducks swimming the (prep. 物体上方经过、跨越 a bridge over the river 桥横跨河流 river.At the same time,some birds are flying the park.They look so free and happy. 意为“经过”，指从 旁边经过、路过，go/ Then we walk a new cake shop.My mom past prep. walk past相当于动 buys two pieces of cake for me.It's quite a walk past the desks 词pass 经过书桌 beautiful day. 考点4辨析spend, cost. take与pay[Unit8P47 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 主语 用法 例句 ⊙教材情境溯源 ①sb.spend(s)/ take on pay eat spend for cost spent+时间/金钱+ 16. spend I spent five dollars Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day on sth. spent, on this book/(in) about10 kilos of bamboo.[八下U7] ②sb.spend(s)/spent spent buying this book. 17.On Monday,I paid 8 yuan an apple +时间/金钱+(in) pie at school.It tasted very delicious. doing sth. 18. The local government has spent much money cost sth. cost (s)sb.+The book cost me the development of the village cost, 物 金钱 five dollars. 19 Sunshine Bookshop is a perfect place for cost) anyone who likes time in reading.It is take It took me two It takes/took sb.+时 close to my house.It only me about ten took. it hours to do my 间+to do sth.. minutes to walk there.Last week,I bought three homework books.They didn't me much money 19 续表 because books there are very cheap.What's more, 辨析 主语 用法 例句 there's a cafe corner in the bookshop.I was not in a ①sb.pay(s)/paid+ pay hurry,so I for a cup of coffee and 金钱+for sth. I paid five dollars (paid, 人 2sb.pay (s)/paid for this book. enjoyed reading there.That was very relaxing and paid) for sth happy. 考点5辨析wish,hope,expect与look forward to[Unit6P35] 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 常见搭配/示例 ①教材情境溯源 可数名词，意为 make a wish/make wishes wish go visit set “愿望，祝愿” 许愿 20. Mooncakes carry people's to the ①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人拥 families they love and miss.[九全U2] 有某物 21.Wang Tao hopes to upa“metal art'” ②wish to do sth.希望做 theme park to show people the importance of wish 动词，意为 某事 environmental protection.[九全Ul3] “希望” ③wish sb.to do sth..希望 22.I'm looking forward to to senior high 某人做某事 school..[九全U14] ④wish+(that)从句希望 23.The Great Wall is so famous that a large …(从句用虚拟语气) number of travelers wish to it. 不可数名词， ①中考情境溯源 be full of hope充满希望 表示“希望” 24.悲伤的人只看到问题，而开朗的人会在问题 ①hope to do sth.希望做 中寻找希望。 hope 某事 A sad person sees only problems,while a 动词，表示 ②hope+that从句希望… “希望” cheerful one in problems. ③I hope so.我希望如此。/ [2025云南改编] I hope not.我希望不会。 25.孩子们盼望新年，因为他们可以得到压 Dexpect sb.to do sth. 岁钱。 期待（某人）做某事 Children the new Year because ②be expected to do sth.被 动词，意为 they can get lucky money. expect 期待做某事 “预料：期待” 26.老师期待所有的学生天天进步。 ③expect+that从句期待.. Teachers all their students to (从句用虚拟语气)/预料… make progress day by day. (从句不用虚拟语气) 27. A:It seems that the rain will stop this look 动词短语， weekend. look forward to doing)sth. forward 意为“盼 B: We might be 期待某物/（做）某事 to 望，期待” able to go hiking. 20 考点6辨析in front of与in the front off Unit8P44 进阶词汇辨析 The driver is in the front of the car. ⊙教材情境溯源 in front of in the front of ⑨ 在…的前面（内部） 28.There are some flowers the The policeman is in front of the car. classroom building.[新七上U3改编 在…的前面（外部 29.I often sit the classroom so that I can hear the teacher clearly. 考点7询问天气的句型[Unit7P37] 高阶实用句型 How is/was the weather...? ⊙教材情境溯源 现在 或过去 sunny cloudy What is/was the weather like...? 30.The weather here is cool and just 询问 How will the weather be...? right for walking.[七下U7] 将来 31.It was and hot,so we decided to go What will the weather be like？ to the beach near our hotel.[八上Ul] 32.A:What will the weather be like this Friday? 答语 Itis/was/will be+描述天气 状况的形容词. B: We can go fly a 拓展常见描述天气的形容词 kite. 33.A: B:I heard there is going to be a snow storm sunny rainy windy cloudy snowv foggy 晴朗的下雨的有风的多云的下雪的有雾的 tomorrow.We'd better stay at home 法链接 1. 特殊疑问句(what)(讲解详见本书P167) 4.存现句(There be结构)（讲解详见本书P171)》 2. because引导的从句（讲解详见本书P177) 5.方位介词（讲解详见本书P155) 3. 现在进行时（讲解详见本书P115) 阶 深挖教材链中考 I.同2025陕西中考设题形式完成句子 Dave and his family are in the 教材深研改编题（改编自人教版七（下）U7 Section mountains and it is cool and cloudy B 2b:Taking a Vacation] 4. 戴夫昨天没接简的电话。他稍后会给她回 1.苏琳在加拿大。那里的天气温暖且晴朗。 电话。 Su Lin is in Canada.The weather there is warm Dave didn't answer Jane's phone yesterday.He and will later. 2.现在是下午。苏琳正坐在泳池边喝橙汁。 5. It's afternoon now.Su Lin is sitting by the pool 他们计划下个月去清理公园，因为这对环境 and drinking 友好。 3.戴夫和他的家人正在山里度假，天气凉爽且 They plan to clean up the park next month, 多云。 because this the environment. 21 从教材走向中考 in the past.We must save the trees and not buy 6.[2023陕西58题]喝水对我们身体有好处。 things that 10. made of ivory.Through It's good for us to our efforts,there will be more elephants in the Ⅱ.短文填空I改编自人教版七（下）U5 Section B2b】 future.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant kill animal country be danger Day. easy save we forget amaze Ⅲ.补全对话引改编自人教版七（下）U6 SectionA2d】 Hello,we are students from Thailand.We Jenny and Laura are on the phone arranging a want to 1. the elephants.The elephant meal together.） Jenny:Hello?1. is one of our 2. symbols.3. Laura:Hi,Jenny.It's Laura here. first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a Jenny:Hi,Laura.2. symbol of good luck. Laura:Not much.I'm just washing my clothes. Elephants are smart 4. They can 3. play soccer or music.They can also draw well. Jenny:I'm watching TV.Do you want to join me People say that "an elephant never 5. for dinner?My parents aren't at home.We Elephants can walk for a long time and never get can eat out. lost.They can also 6. remember places Laura:Yeah,I'd love to.What do you want to eat? with food and water.This helps them to live. Jenny:There is a new Chinese restaurant near my Elephants also have other 7. abilities, neighborhood.Do you want to try it? such as being able to sense changes in the weather. Laura:Yes,I like Chinese food very much. But elephants are facing great 8. now. People cut down many trees,so elephants are Jenny:Let's meet at my home first.Come at half losing their homes.People also kill elephants for past five. their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 Laura:OK.See you then. elephants (over 100,000 before).In other words, people 9. more than 97,000 elephants Jenny:5. 原创语篇深研读 话题：九三阅兵一一堂生动的国防教育课同陕西中考题源素材 文体：说明文 词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 On September3rd,China'sV-Day(Victory Day)military parade(阅兵仪式) was held on Tian'anmen Square to remember history and support peace.This important event marks the victory in the World War II.And China is always ready to fight for fairness and justice around the world. The parade lasted for about 70 minutes.It included two main parts.First,the soldiers stood in 22 straight lines for a review by the country's leader,and then they walked proudly across the square. Everyone moved in perfect order,showing the power of today's Chinese military. That day was very important because it has been 80 years since the end of the war.China suffered one of the highest numbers of deaths and injuries during the war.The bravery of Chinese people helped bring peace to the world.Today,we remember that good will always win over evil(),and light will always overcome darkness. The parade also showed some of China's newest military equipment.All of it was made in China and is now used by the army.People can see new tanks,modern planes and other modern technologies.These weapons()can help protect the country and show that China has the ability to protect its people and support world peace. Through this event,China shows its strong hope of building a peaceful future with all nations.The parade is not only about remembering the past,but also a hope for a better world. 1.毫反向猜词题，What English word probably 解题有法 means“正义”in Chinese? ①Step 1:阅读题千，寻找关键词一一本题考查“正 义”； It's Step2:浏览全文，根据已知的汉语意思定位文章 2.How long did the parade last? 关键句—找到关键句“ .”； It lasted for about Step3:判断关键句的结构并结合关键句的语境确 minutes. 定答案为： 3.What can the weapons be used for during the parade according to the passage? Step1:分析文章内容：根据文章开篇第一句及后 文内容，交代了事件的时间、过程、意义、展示的装 They help and show that 备等信息，具有新闻报道的时效性、客观性和事件 China is able to protect its people and support 聚焦性。 Step2:结合不同文本的特征，这类以报道具体事 world peace. 件（如阅兵、活动）为核心、传递时事信息的文本， 4.What is a key message China wants to show 属于 [其他常见文章体裁] through the parade? ①分析文章的语言风格，确认语篇类型：如果文章 It hopes to build a future 中出现“last year”,“one day”等时间标志词，且有 with all nations. 交代时间、地，点、人物、起因、经过、结果，并按照事 件发展顺序展开内容，文本类型就是一则 5.文章体裁题What is the passage? It is a ②如果文章是书信、日记、诗歌、戏剧等格式，可根 据文体的具体特点判断。 温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P10-P12 23参考答案·2026陕西英语 课堂精讲册：P1-6 主题练习册：P6-10 教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇：P10-26 主题写作培优册：P26-31 听力提升训练册：P31-P32 课堂精讲册 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Units1-4(含Starter Units1-3) 七年级（下）Units1-4 一阶情境溯源过考点 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.with 2.helps 3.helpful 4.With the help of 5.Help yourself 1.up 2.around 3.shown 4.to 5.on show 6.becoming (please)6.about 7.think 8.ask for 9.as well 7.let 8.growing 9.singing 10.practicing 11.from 10.also;either;too 11.Me neither/Neither have I 12.family 12.waiting 13.calm 14.feeling 15.about 16.said 17.to 13.room 14.at home 15.home;house;rooms;family;family 18.to work hard 19.speak English 20.speak;talk;tell 21.at 16.read 17.going 18.Yes,I'd like/love to 19.How/What 22.driving 23.to 24.with 25.How often 26.How old about you,Sally 20.Can/Could/Will you (please)tell me 27.How long 28.How much 29.How soon 30.How far something about them/the Qinling Mountains 21.take notes 31.How many 32.up 33.on 34.dresses 35.wear;ourselves; 22.giving 23.coming 24.Thanks to dressed;in 36.by 37.took 38.in 39.your 40.drive carefully 二阶深挖教材链中考 41.on foot 42.How will you go to school I.1.tidy 2.under the chair 3.model plane 4.asks me for 二阶深挖教材链中考 help 5.be good at 6.on mobile phones 7.(getting/becoming/ I.1.unhealthy 2.lots of/a lot of 3.before breakfast turning)greener and greener 8.warmly welcomed/welcome 4.takes a walk/goes for a walk 5.is strict with 6.deeply/greatly II.1.found 2.teachers'/teacher's 3.keys 4.yours 5.email remember 6.nice 7.call 8.carelessly 9.tell 10.thankful Il.1.get 2.quickly 3.crosses 4.was 5.afraid 6.himself II.1.What's your name 2.Nice to meet you,too 3.Who is he 7.classmates 8.villagers'9.better 10.feeling 4.Where are you going 5.Thanks/Thank you 1 Ill.1.What club do you want to join 2.What sports can you play 三阶原创语篇深研读 3.Can you play chess 4.Sounds good/great/Good idea/... 1.Western Zhou 2.northern China 3.paintings 4.the main 5.Yes/Yes,I can color of siheyuan 5.culture 三阶原创语篇深研读 【解题有法】The main color of siheyuan is usually gray;the main color of siheyuan;定义、起源和分布；大门朝向和建筑布局；建筑元 1.the Warring States period 2.China 3.return-returned 4.4.5 and 6 5.time 素：历史用途和现代发展；traditional Chinese building style:lucky 【解题有法】四；动词的过去分词形式；returned:时间 in Chinese culture;has been an important part of Chinese culture; 化；culture;文化(culture) 七年级（下）Units5-8 七年级（上）Units5-9 一阶情境溯源过考点 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to bring 2.to take notes 3.talking 4.spending 5.down 1.with 2.deciding 3.plays 4.play the drums 5.important 6.into 7.off 8.in 9.up 10.my 11.getting/becoming/ role/part 6.took 7.learn 8.take a photo/picture 9.take turning greener and greener 12.cross 13.across 14.through the/a bus 10.Ill take it 11.That sounds good/Sounds great 15.through;cross;across;over;past 16.eating 17.for 12.feels;sounded;smelled/smelt;looked;tasted 13.bored 18.on 19.spending/to spend;takes;cost;paid 20.wishes 14.excited 15.interested 16.(getting/becoming)interested in 21.set 22.going 23.visit 24.looks for hope 25.look 17.made our family feel relaxed 18.was amazed at/by forward to 26.expect 27.I hope so 28.in front of 29.in the 19.running 20.seen 21.looked at 22.read;reading;watch; front of 30.cloudy 31.sunny 32.It will be windy 33.What watch;saw;looked 23.sale;on;sold;bought;from;for;out will the weather be like tomorrow/How will the weather be tomorrow 24.at a low price 25.the price of;pay for 26.How much are 二阶深挖教材链中考 they/... I.1.sunny 2.orange juice 3.on vacation/taking a holiday 二阶深挖教材链中考 4.call her back 5.is friendly/kind to 6.drink/have wate I.1.relaxing 2.on TV 3.is easy for 4.plays ping-pong II.1.save 2.country's 3.Our 4.animals 5.forgets 5.stay/keep healthy 6.in May/this May 7.P.E./PE/sports 6.easily 7.amazing 8.danger 9.killed 10.are 8.After dinner/supper 9.eaten up/finished (eating) II.1.This is Jenny (speaking)2.What are you doing II.1.interesting 2.went 3.People's 4.things 3.What/How about you 4.Where and when shall we meet 5.popular 6.chance 7.them 8.is 9.buy 10.really 5.See you II.1.What color do you want 2.How much is it 3.How/What 三阶原创语篇深研读 about this one 4.Here you are 5.You're welcome 1.justice 2.70/seventy 3.protect the country 4.peaceful 三阶原创语篇深研读 5.report/piece of news/news report 1.B2.B3.C4.A 【解题有法】And China is always ready to fight for fairness and 【解题有法】①错误：②正确：③正确：月中 justice around the world:justice:新闻报道(news report):故事(stoy) 1