七年级(上)Units 5-9-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 陕西专用）

七年级（上)Units5-9 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇》 阶 情境溯源过考点 考点1play的用法(2024.70)[Unit5P27] 墓础单词用法 play+球类名词，如：play ⊙教材情境溯源 basketball decide with play play+棋牌类/游戏类名词，如： 1. 玩耍 play chess/cards/computer My favourite sport is swimming.It's fun to swim games and play my friends in the water. 七下U3] play with sb.与某人一起玩耍 2. When people watch the show,they usually play play with sth.玩某物 a role in the winner.[八上U4] play+the+乐器，如：play the 3. Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous 2. 演奏 piano//guitar//violin/erhu弹钢 I think it can help us learn about the past 琴/弹吉他/拉小提琴拉二胡 life in a fun way. 起作用； play a part/role in(doing)sth. 4. 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但萨姆打得比汤姆好。 在（做某事中发挥作用：在（做） play 扮演角 色 某事中扮演角色(2024.70) Both Sam and Tom can but Sam plays them better than Tom.[八上U3] 播放 play some music播放一些音乐 5. 中国北斗系统在多个领域发挥着重要作用。 戏剧；剧本 write a play写剧本 China's Beidou system plays an in many fields. 考点2]take的用法(6年3考)[Unit7P38】 基础单词用法 I'll take the blue shirt..我将 ○教材情境溯源 买下 买那件蓝色衬衫。 learn take 拿，取 take the money拿着钱 6.Last night one of my Chinese friends take out拿出 me to a concert of Chinese folk music.[九全 带去： take sth./sb.tosp.将某物/ 某人带往某地(2021.22 U91 带走 2020.66) 7.We should keep practicing English even though take away拿走，带走 握着 it takes a long time to and speak it 抓着 take her hands握着她的手 well. take 吃喝； 8.每年，我和家人都会在村里的那棵大树下一 服用 take(the)medicine吃药 起拍张照。 拍摄 take photos/take pictures Every year,my family and I 照相 拍照 together under the big tree in our village.[新七 乘（车 take a/the taxi乘出租车 上U7] 船等) (2024.59 ①中考情境溯源 接受 I'll take his advice.我将采 采纳 纳他的建议。 9.如果你想乘坐公交车，地图小程序能告诉你 选择哪一路车。 It takes/took sb.some time 花费 to do sth.做某事花费某人 If you want to map apps can tell 多长时间。 you which one to choose.[2024陕西59题 6 Remember to take away the food if you can't eat 10.A:The black T-shirt looks very good on you. it up. And it's only 30 yuan. ★take(原形)took(过去式)-taken(过去分词) B:Great. 考点3辨析感官动词(2023.24)[Unit5P28] 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例 ①中考情境溯源 “听起来”， nice,good,terrible, 11.A:She's my friend.She likes making friends. sound 指听觉 wonderful Shall I introduce her to you? B: I'm looking forward to “尝起来”， taste delicious,salty,sweet meeting her.[2020陕西80题] 指味觉 12: “闻起来”， sound look feel taste smell smell fresh,nice,sweet 指嗅觉 This morning I bought a qipao for my mother. It is made of silk and comfortable. “看上去”， young,old,fashion, look Walking on the street,I heard some birds singing. 指视觉 beautiful Their voices beautiful.I could also see feel 感到：摸起来”， soft,smooth,nice, colorful flowers.They so sweet.And I (2023.24) 指感觉或触觉 comfortable saw some kids flying kites with their parents.They 通以图助记 so happy.On my way home,I also saw some stores full of fresh fruit.I couldn't help buying some to eat and they so sound taste smell look feel delicious.What an amazing day! 考点4辨析y.ing形容词与y.-cd形容词(2022.59)[Unit5P28 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 以图助记 ○教材情境溯源 excite bore interest 表示“令人… v.-ing 的”，一般用来说明 13.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 形容词 物体本身具有的 because they are boring,but robots will never 性质 get _·[八上U7] ).-ed 表示“感到…的” 14.I love animals and I was about the 形容词 一般用来描述人的 2022.59) 感受 idea of having a dog.[八下U2] 15.Sally is in science and technology )拓展 常见y.ig与y.ed形容词及相关短语 and she often imagines what the world will be y.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 like in50 years.[八下U8] be excited about对…感到 exciting excited ⊙中考情境溯源 兴奋 relaxing relaxed make sb.relaxed使某人放松 16.越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。 be amazed at/by对…感到 More and more foreigners are amazing amazed 惊奇 China's tea culture..[2022陕西59题] 续表 17. 在上周宁静的乡村旅行中，我们一家人感到 y.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 十分放松。 be surprised at/by对…感到 Last week's trip to the peaceful countryside surprising surprised 惊讶 be interested in对…感兴趣 18.上个月旅行期间，子明对西安“后海”美丽的 interesting interested (2022.59) 日落感到惊叹。 boring bored be bored with对…感到无聊 Ziming the beautiful sunset at the Xi'an's "Houhai"during his trip last month. 考点5辨析watch(2024.24),look,see与read(2023.33)[Unit5P29] 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 词性、含义及用法 常用短语/搭配 ⊙中考情境溯源 动词，可直接跟宾语。 see run watch 意为“观看，注视”，强 watch TV看电视 19.I saw many robots Some were (2024. 调“专注地看”，有欣赏 watch a game看 surprisingly fast and their running styles were 24) 的意味，可用于“看电 场比赛 quite different..[2025连云港] 视；看球赛”等 20.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing.I have ①动词，意为“看”，强 it three times so far.[2025云南] 调动作，可单独使用，表 21.苏惊讶地看着儿子，她简直不敢相信他赢了 look at...看… 示引起注意；后接宾语 比赛。 look look nice看起来 时，需加介词at; Sue her son in surprise.She 很棒 ②系动词，意为“看起 couldn't believe that he won the game.[2025 来”，后接形容词作表语 福建] see a film看电影 22.用watch,look,see或read的适当形式 a doctor 看 填空 see 动词，用法如下： 医生 Last weekend,I had a great time.On Saturday ①意为“看见”。强调 see see sb. do/doing morning,I went to the library to some “看”的结果； saw. sth.看见某人做 books because I love In the afternoon,I ②可用于表示“看电影； seen 某事（全过程）/ went to the cinema to a movie with my 看病”等； 看见某人正在做 friends.We all love football,so we planned to ③意为“理解；明白” 某事（正在进行） a football match this weekend.Then on Isee.我明白了。 our way home,we many beautiful read flowers on the sides of the road,so we took a lot of read. 动词，意为“读”，常表 read a book读书 photos.After getting home,I had dinner with my read) 示“读书；看报纸；看杂 read a newspaper parents and showed them those photos.My parents (2023. 志”等文字类内容 看报纸 at them and said they were really nice. 33) It was such a relaxing day. 8 考点6辨析buy,sel与sale[Unit7P41 选阶词汇辨析 词性及 buy out sell on for sale from 辨析 常用短语/搭配 含义 23. On a Sunday afternoon in October,Mrs.Sun buy ①buy..from…从…买… had a yard with her daughter.All kinds (bought, u.买 2buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. of things were sale-30%off,and it bought 为某人买某物 lasted for four hours.She clothes and sell ①sell out卖光 notebooks cheaply.All the things were very popular (sold, u.卖 2sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb. with people.I four notebooks and a coat sold) 把某物卖给某人 them.I also bought some notebooks ①for sale待售 my sister.They sold all the sale n.销售 ②on sale降价出售 things and got 4,700 yuan.She said she would ③ata/one's great sale大甩卖 spend the money helping the animals in danger 考点7询问价格的句型[Unt7P37] 高阶实用句型 How much is/are 询问 How much is/are ⊙教材情境溯源 sth.? 价格 sth.worth? 的句 24.这台冰箱在双十一期间以低价售出。 What's the price 型 How much do/ The fridge was sold on Double of sth.? does sth.cost? Eleven.[九全U6改编] How much should sb.pay? 25.这些新鲜蔬菜的价格是多少？ 注意 What's these fresh vegetables? 表示价格(price)“高”或“低”时，用high或 =How much should we these low,不用expensive或cheap,“以高价/低 fresh vegetables? 价”用“at a high/low price”表示。例：He 26.A:I like these shorts. bought many books at a low price. B:They're six dollars.[七下U7] 法链接 一般现在时（讲解详见本书P114) 6.名词所有格（讲解详见本书P102)》 2.形容词（讲解详见本书P137) 7.时间介词(in,on,at)与方位介词（讲解详见本 3.连词but(讲解详见本书P172) 书P154) 4. 可数名词与不可数名词（讲解详见本书P98) 8.特殊疑问句(what,who,how much)(讲解详见 5. 基数词与序数词（讲解详见本书P162) 本书P167) 十 阶了深挖教材链中考 I.同2025陕西中考设题形式完成句子 认为踢足球是令人放松的。 ·教材深研改编题【改编自人教版七（上）U5 Section Frank doesn't have a soccer ball,but his brother B2b:Sports】 Alan does.They think playing soccer is 1.弗兰克没有足球，但他的哥哥艾伦有。他们 9 2.吉娜有很多球，但她只是在电视上看球赛。 21st,we will have a school trip in the afternoon. Gina has many balls,but she only watches ball We 2. to a museum last year and we had games a good time.This year we'll go to 3. 3.王伟喜欢篮球，因为打篮球对他来说很容易。 Park.And your teacher will tell you more Wang Wei likes basketball because playing 4. about it later.On the 12th and the basketball him 15th,we have three ball games,soccer,basketball 4.王伟课后也会和同学们一起打乒乓球 and volleyball.Soccer is the most 5. Wang Wei also with his among the students.School Day is on October classmates after class. 22nd,which is held to give your parents a 5.他们都同意做运动能够帮助他们保持健康与 6. to know about our school.You can 活力。 invite 7. to our school then.On November They all agree that doing exercise can help them 3rd,there 8. going to be an art festival. and energetic. And on November 30th,we have an English party. ●从教材走向中考 On December 3rd,we have a book sale in the 6.[2025陕西57题]在五月份，我去了陕南某地 school library.You can 9. some books 游玩。 or sell your second-hand books there. I went somewhere in the south of Shaanxi This is a 10. busy term.Have a Province for a visit. good time！ 7.[2023陕西56题]我们的体育老师对同学们很 Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自人教版七（上）U7 Section A2e】 友好。 Woman:Can I help you? Our teacher is very friendly to Mary:Yes,please.I need a sweater for school. students Woman:OK.1. 8.[2022陕西57题]晚饭后，我经常和妹妹一起 Mary:Blue. 洗碗。 Woman:Look at the sweater over there.Do you I often do the dishes with my like it? sister Mary:It looks nice.2. 9. [2021陕西59题]她已吃完了盘子里所有的 Woman:Twenty dollars 食物。 Mary:Oh,it's too expensive. Woman:3. It's only She has already all the food on nine dollars. her plate. Ⅱ.短文填空I改编自人教版七（上）U8 Section B2b】 Mary:OK,I'll take it.How much are those yellow socks? popular be people buy they Woman:Two dollars for one pair and three dollars real chance thing go interest for two pairs. Dear students, Mary:Great!I'll take two pairs. Welcome to our school.Do you know what we Woman:4. need to do this term?We have some 1. Mary:Thank you. and fun activities for you this term.On September Woman:5. 10 三阶丁原创语篇深研读 话题：农历—光阴里的中国智慧同陕西中考题源素材 文体：说明文 词数：约290词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：10分钟 The Chinese calendar,also known as the lunar calendar(),follows the movement of the moon and the sun.Each Chinese calendar year has a zodiac( )sign,12 or 13 months and each month has 29 or 30 days.If there are 12 months,there will be 354 or 355 days in a year;if 13 months,there will be 383 or 384 days.The traditional Chinese calendar is widely used to define()24 solar terms and traditional holidays and helps to choose a lucky day for important activities such as weddings,or moving into a new house. Each time the moon moves into a line with the earth and the sun,a new month begins and this is called "Chu Yi",meaning the first day of a lunar month.When the full moon appears,it is A.The time of a full moon circle is a little more than 29 days,so one month has 29 days or 30 days. Leap month(闰月)is a term(术语)of the Chinese lunar calendar.The lunar calendar makes sure that there is a full moon on the 15th or 16th of each month,so each month is about 29.5 days.Generally, there are 354 to 355 days in a 12-month period.This would cause the dates of the lunar calendar to not match the seasons.So a month is added to the Chinese calendar every three years or so,making the lunar year the same length as the Gregorian()year,which is about 365.2425 days.So according to the traditional Chinese calendar,the month added is called a leap month.There are about seven leap months every 19 years. 1.毫细节归纳题，What can we know about the 网解题有法 Chinese calendar? （）①Step1:分析题干及选项，在文中找出与题千及选 DThere are 12 months in each Chinese calendar 项中的关键词相关联的句子： year. 第一段“12or13 months'”可知，农历年有12或13 2There is a zodiac sign in each Chinese 个月， calendar year. 第一段“Each Chinese calendar year has a zodiac((生 3It is created according to the movement of the 肖)sign”可知，每年有一个生肖， moon and the sun. 第一段“The Chinese calendar.follows the A.①②B.②③C.①②③ D.③ movement of the moon and the sun”可知，农历是根 2.The word“ ”can describe the 据日月运行制定的， traditional Chinese calendar best. () _c Step2:将文章中的细节信息和①，②，③作对比， A.convenient B.important C.powerful D.useless 得出正确答案。 3.毫句子还原题，Which of the following can be put①Step1:定位设空位置：在第二段第二句的主句； into_▲in Paragraph2? () Step2:分析空处上下文的内容，理清逻辑关系：上 A.the middle of the year in the lunar calendar 一句提到“‘Chu Yi',meaning the first day of a B.the beginning of the year in the lunar calendar lunar month”,后一句解释“满月周期约29.5天， C.the middle of the month in the lunar calendar 所以一个月有29或30天”。满月出现在每月中 D.the end of the year in the lunar calendar 旬，因此初步选定答案，此处应表示“ 4.What is the best title for the passage? Step3:将所选答案代入文中，再次通读所在段落， A.Chinese Calendar B.Solar Terms 判断逻辑关系是否正确。 C.Leap Month D.Zodiac Signs 温馨提示 请完成《主题练习册》P5-P6 11参考答案·2026陕西英语 课堂精讲册：P1-6 主题练习册：P6-10 教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇：P10-26 主题写作培优册：P26-31 听力提升训练册：P31-P32 课堂精讲册 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Units1-4(含Starter Units1-3) 七年级（下）Units1-4 一阶情境溯源过考点 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.with 2.helps 3.helpful 4.With the help of 5.Help yourself 1.up 2.around 3.shown 4.to 5.on show 6.becoming (please)6.about 7.think 8.ask for 9.as well 7.let 8.growing 9.singing 10.practicing 11.from 10.also;either;too 11.Me neither/Neither have I 12.family 12.waiting 13.calm 14.feeling 15.about 16.said 17.to 13.room 14.at home 15.home;house;rooms;family;family 18.to work hard 19.speak English 20.speak;talk;tell 21.at 16.read 17.going 18.Yes,I'd like/love to 19.How/What 22.driving 23.to 24.with 25.How often 26.How old about you,Sally 20.Can/Could/Will you (please)tell me 27.How long 28.How much 29.How soon 30.How far something about them/the Qinling Mountains 21.take notes 31.How many 32.up 33.on 34.dresses 35.wear;ourselves; 22.giving 23.coming 24.Thanks to dressed;in 36.by 37.took 38.in 39.your 40.drive carefully 二阶深挖教材链中考 41.on foot 42.How will you go to school I.1.tidy 2.under the chair 3.model plane 4.asks me for 二阶深挖教材链中考 help 5.be good at 6.on mobile phones 7.(getting/becoming/ I.1.unhealthy 2.lots of/a lot of 3.before breakfast turning)greener and greener 8.warmly welcomed/welcome 4.takes a walk/goes for a walk 5.is strict with 6.deeply/greatly II.1.found 2.teachers'/teacher's 3.keys 4.yours 5.email remember 6.nice 7.call 8.carelessly 9.tell 10.thankful Il.1.get 2.quickly 3.crosses 4.was 5.afraid 6.himself II.1.What's your name 2.Nice to meet you,too 3.Who is he 7.classmates 8.villagers'9.better 10.feeling 4.Where are you going 5.Thanks/Thank you 1 Ill.1.What club do you want to join 2.What sports can you play 三阶原创语篇深研读 3.Can you play chess 4.Sounds good/great/Good idea/... 1.Western Zhou 2.northern China 3.paintings 4.the main 5.Yes/Yes,I can color of siheyuan 5.culture 三阶原创语篇深研读 【解题有法】The main color of siheyuan is usually gray;the main color of siheyuan;定义、起源和分布；大门朝向和建筑布局；建筑元 1.the Warring States period 2.China 3.return-returned 4.4.5 and 6 5.time 素：历史用途和现代发展；traditional Chinese building style:lucky 【解题有法】四；动词的过去分词形式；returned:时间 in Chinese culture;has been an important part of Chinese culture; 化；culture;文化(culture) 七年级（下）Units5-8 七年级（上）Units5-9 一阶情境溯源过考点 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to bring 2.to take notes 3.talking 4.spending 5.down 1.with 2.deciding 3.plays 4.play the drums 5.important 6.into 7.off 8.in 9.up 10.my 11.getting/becoming/ role/part 6.took 7.learn 8.take a photo/picture 9.take turning greener and greener 12.cross 13.across 14.through the/a bus 10.Ill take it 11.That sounds good/Sounds great 15.through;cross;across;over;past 16.eating 17.for 12.feels;sounded;smelled/smelt;looked;tasted 13.bored 18.on 19.spending/to spend;takes;cost;paid 20.wishes 14.excited 15.interested 16.(getting/becoming)interested in 21.set 22.going 23.visit 24.looks for hope 25.look 17.made our family feel relaxed 18.was amazed at/by forward to 26.expect 27.I hope so 28.in front of 29.in the 19.running 20.seen 21.looked at 22.read;reading;watch; front of 30.cloudy 31.sunny 32.It will be windy 33.What watch;saw;looked 23.sale;on;sold;bought;from;for;out will the weather be like tomorrow/How will the weather be tomorrow 24.at a low price 25.the price of;pay for 26.How much are 二阶深挖教材链中考 they/... I.1.sunny 2.orange juice 3.on vacation/taking a holiday 二阶深挖教材链中考 4.call her back 5.is friendly/kind to 6.drink/have wate I.1.relaxing 2.on TV 3.is easy for 4.plays ping-pong II.1.save 2.country's 3.Our 4.animals 5.forgets 5.stay/keep healthy 6.in May/this May 7.P.E./PE/sports 6.easily 7.amazing 8.danger 9.killed 10.are 8.After dinner/supper 9.eaten up/finished (eating) II.1.This is Jenny (speaking)2.What are you doing II.1.interesting 2.went 3.People's 4.things 3.What/How about you 4.Where and when shall we meet 5.popular 6.chance 7.them 8.is 9.buy 10.really 5.See you II.1.What color do you want 2.How much is it 3.How/What 三阶原创语篇深研读 about this one 4.Here you are 5.You're welcome 1.justice 2.70/seventy 3.protect the country 4.peaceful 三阶原创语篇深研读 5.report/piece of news/news report 1.B2.B3.C4.A 【解题有法】And China is always ready to fight for fairness and 【解题有法】①错误：②正确：③正确：月中 justice around the world:justice:新闻报道(news report):故事(stoy) 1