Unit 5 What a delicious meal Section A（Pronunciation～2d） 课后练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 5 What a delicious meal! Section A（Pronunciation---2d） 课后练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、语音辨别（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. meal B. tea C. bread D. eat ( )2. A. delicious B. decide C. city D. circle ( )3. A. sugar B. sure C. soup D. usually ( )4. A. pepper B. paper C. her D. mother ( )5. A. pot B. lot C. note D. hot 二、根据句意及首字母补全单词（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. My mother adds some s______ to the soup to make it sweet. 2. You need to cut the meat into small p______ before cooking. 3. This dish is very d______—everyone at the table likes it. 4. Could you pass me a s______ of salt? I want to season the fish. 5. We need two b______ of milk to make the cake. 三、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） ( )1. —How do you like the chicken? —It tastes ______. I want more. A. well B. delicious C. bad D. quickly ( )2. My sister plans ______ tomato and egg noodles for dinner tonight. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking D. cooks ( )3. —Would you mind ______ the door? It’s cold outside. —Not at all. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed ( )4. You should ______ the onions first, then put them into the pot. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. cut out ( )5. —How much water do we need? —We need ______ water for the soup. A. two bowl of B. two bowls C. two bowls of D. two bowl ( )6. My father can’t stand ______ too much oil in the dishes. A. use B. uses C. using D. to use ( )7. I hope ______ the cooking competition next month. A. win B. to win C. winning D. wins ( )8. —What ______ do we need to make fruit salad? —Apples, bananas and yogurt. A. ingredients B. tools C. drinks D. bowls ( )9. The cook ______ some pepper to the dish and it became more delicious. A. added B. bought C. took D. gave ( )10. —Who cooked this delicious meal? —My mother. She is good at ______ Chinese food. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 四、汉译英（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 1. 这顿饭尝起来多么美味啊！ 2. 你能教我如何做番茄鸡蛋汤吗？ 3. 我们需要多少勺糖？ 4. 先把土豆洗干净，然后切成片。 5. 我期待吃到妈妈做的饺子。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cooking is a fun activity for many people. Last Sunday, I decided 1.______ (cook) a meal for my family. First, I went to the supermarket 2.______ (buy) some ingredients. I bought three tomatoes, five eggs, some beef and a bag of rice. When I got home, I started to prepare the food. I washed the tomatoes and 3.______ (cut) them into pieces. Then I beat the eggs in a bowl. After that, I turned on the stove and put some oil in the pan. When the oil was hot, I put the eggs into the pan and 4.______ (fry) them for two minutes. Next, I added the tomatoes and some salt. I cooked them together for five minutes. For the beef, I cut it into thin slices and 5.______ (cook) it with some onions. My mother helped me cook the rice. After about thirty minutes, all the dishes 6.______ (be) ready. My family sat around the table and enjoyed the meal. They said the food 7.______ (taste) wonderful. My father said it was the best meal he 8.______ (have) in weeks. I felt very happy because I could do something for my family. Cooking is not only a way to make food, but also a way to show love. I hope I 9.______ (learn) more cooking skills in the future and cook more delicious food 10.______ my family. 六、阅读理解（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Food is an important part of our life. Different countries have different kinds of delicious food. In China, there are many famous dishes. For example, Peking duck is a symbol of Chinese food. It is made of duck and is usually served with pancakes and sweet sauce. Making Peking duck is not easy. It takes a lot of time and skill. Another famous Chinese dish is mapo tofu. It comes from Sichuan Province. It is spicy and flavorful. The main ingredients are tofu, minced meat and chili peppers. People who like spicy food usually love mapo tofu. In the United States, fast food is very popular. Hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken are common fast food. Many people like fast food because it is quick and convenient. But it is not very healthy if you eat it too often. In Italy, pasta is a traditional food. There are many kinds of pasta, such as spaghetti and lasagna. Italians usually cook pasta with tomatoes, cheese and other ingredients. Pasta is delicious and easy to make. No matter where you go, you can find delicious food. Food not only keeps us healthy, but also brings people together. Sharing a meal with family or friends is always a happy thing. ( )1. What is a symbol of Chinese food according to the passage? A. Mapo tofu B. Peking duck C. Spaghetti D. Hamburgers ( )2. Where does mapo tofu come from? A. Beijing B. Sichuan C. The US D. Italy ( )3. Why do many people like fast food in the US? A. It is healthy B. It is cheap C. It is quick and convenient D. It is delicious ( )4. What is traditional food in Italy? A. Pasta B. French fries C. Fried chicken D. Tofu ( )5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Making Peking duck is easy. B. Mapo tofu is not spicy. C. Fast food is very healthy. D. Sharing a meal with others is happy. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 My name is Lucy. Last Saturday, I cooked dinner for my family for the first time. I wanted to make something special, so I chose to cook beef noodles. I got the recipe from my grandmother. First, I went shopping with my mother. We bought some beef, noodles, tomatoes, onions and carrots. When we got home, I started to prepare the ingredients. I washed the tomatoes, onions and carrots. Then I cut the beef into thin slices and cut up the vegetables. Next, I put some oil in the pot. When the oil was hot, I fried the onions until they turned golden. Then I added the beef and cooked it for about three minutes. After that, I put the tomatoes, carrots and some water into the pot. I let it boil for ten minutes. Then I added the noodles and cooked them for another five minutes. Finally, I added some salt and pepper to taste. When my family tasted the noodles, they were very surprised. My father said they were the most delicious noodles he had ever eaten. My mother praised me for doing a good job. I felt so proud. Cooking is a great experience. I learned that cooking takes patience and practice. I plan to cook more meals for my family in the future. 1. When did Lucy cook dinner for her family for the first time? 2. What did Lucy cook for her family? 3. Where did Lucy get the recipe? 4. How long did Lucy cook the tomatoes and carrots? 5. What did Lucy learn from cooking? 参考答案: 一、语音辨别（每题1分，共5分） 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 二、根据句意及首字母补全单词（每题1分，共5分） 1. sugar 2. pieces 3. delicious 4. spoon 5. bowls 三、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 四、汉译英（每题2分，共10分） 1. What a delicious meal it tastes! 2. Can you teach me how to make tomato and egg soup? 3. How many spoons of sugar do we need? 4. First wash the potatoes, then cut them into slices. 5. I expect to eat the dumplings made by my mother. 五、语法填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. to cook 2. to buy 3. cut 4. fried 5. cooked 6. were 7. tasted 8. had 9. will learn 10. for 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 1. Last Saturday. 2. She cooked beef noodles. 3. From her grandmother. 4. For ten minutes. 5. She learned that cooking takes patience and practice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $