2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语全真模拟卷》（四）（原卷版+解析版）

四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试（中职类） 英语全真模拟卷（四） 注意事项: 1.文化素质考试时间 150 分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化素质考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡指定位置作签，签在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.涂写部分必须使用 2B 铅笔，书写部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔。 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Class begins! Please take out your book and ________ Page 24. A．turn on B．turn over C．turn to D．turn down 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：开始上课！请拿出你们的书，翻到第24页。A. turn on打开（电器等）；B. turn over翻转；移交；C. turn to翻到（书页）；转向；D. turn down调低（音量等）；拒绝。根据“Page 24”可知，此处表示翻到第24页，turn to符合语境。故选C。 2．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollute; polluted B．pollution; polluted C．polluted; pollution D．pollution; pollute 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词和被动语态。句意：现在污染非常严重。一些河流和湖泊被污染了。pollute污染，动词；pollution污染，名词；第一空在句中作主语，需用名词pollution；第二空，主语“Some rivers and lakes”和动词“pollute”之间是被动关系，需用过去分词polluted，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 3．There’s ________ interesting on today’s news. Let’s turn on the TV. A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：今天的新闻里有一些有趣的内容。咱们打开电视吧。A. nothing没有什么；B. something一些事物（用于肯定句）；C. everything所有事物；D. anything任何事物（常用于否定句或疑问句）。本句是肯定句，根据“Let’s turn on the TV.”可知，是“有一些有趣的内容”，应用something。故选B。 4．— What do you think of ________ 8th China Flower Expo in our city? — It was ________ big success, I think. A．/; a B．the; / C．the; a D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你觉得第八届中国花卉博览会在我市举办怎么样？——我认为这是一次巨大的成功。第一空后8th是序数词，要用定冠词the；第二空，此处表示泛指“一次巨大的成功”，应用不定冠词a。故选C。 5．Only ________ of students passed the advanced math test, making it the toughest exam this year. A．one-fifth B．two-fifth C．one-five D．first-five 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：只有五分之一的学生通过了高等数学考试，这使得它成为今年最难的考试。 分数的正确表达是“分子用基数词 + 分母用序数词”，分子大于1时分母序数词用复数。此处“五分之一”的正确表达是one-fifth。故选A。 6．Williams looked unhappy and left ________ saying a word. A．without B．by C．in D．against 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：威廉姆斯看起来不高兴，一句话没说就离开了。A. without没有；B. by通过；C. in在……里面；D. against反对。根据上文“Williams looked unhappy”可知，威廉姆斯看起来不高兴，所以是一句话没说就离开了，without符合语境。故选A。 7．The Breaking Ice is _________ movie I have ever seen. I don’t want to watch it anymore! A．the worst B．a worse C．the most perfect D．a perfect 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：《破冰》是我看过的最糟糕的电影，我再也不想看了！worst最糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；perfect完美的。根据“I have ever seen”可知，此处是在“我看过的所有电影”这个范围内比较，需用形容词最高级；结合“I don’t want to watch it anymore!”的语境可知，应选表负面含义的最高级，the worst是bad的最高级，意为“最糟糕的”符合要求。故选A。 8．The new app about fashion is really free and you _______ pay money for it. A．may B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：关于时尚的新应用程序真的是免费的，你不需要付钱。A. may可以；B. must必须；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. needn’t不需要。根据上文的“The new app about fashion is really free”可知，此处说的是不需要付钱，使用情态动词needn’t“不需要”符合句意，故选D。 9．The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries and each part of it________ in separate periods. A．build B．is built C．built D．was built 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态及语态。句意：长城的历史超过两千多年，它的各个部分是在不同的时期修建的。设空处为句子的谓语，主语each part of it与谓语动词“build”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态（be done），且描述的是过去事件，句子的时态为一般过去时，设空处为一般过去时的被动语态（was/were+过去分词）。故选D。 10．This is the most amazing TV program ________ I have ever seen. A．what B．that C．which D．it 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：这是我看过的最精彩的电视节目。“... I have ever seen”是一个定语从句，先行词是TV program，且先行词被形容词最高级“the most amazing”修饰，关系词应用that。故选B。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C 三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 11．The highest temperature occurs on ________ next week. A．Wed 26 B．Wed 3 C．Tue 2 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：下周气温最高的地方是三号星期三。根据图片信息可知，目前是“Wednesday, September 26 (九月26日星期三)”，题目中说下周，最高温度是10月3日星期三，温度是29摄氏度。故选B。 12．He spent the least money in ______. A．Jul B．Sep C．August 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：他在九月花的钱最少。根据柱状图可知，横坐标表示月份，纵坐标表示金额，其中九月Sep对应的柱状图高度最低，即花费的钱最少。故选B。 13．If you order a cheese burger and a turkey burger, you have to pay ______. A．$8.00 B．$9.00 C．$7.00 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你点一个芝士汉堡和一个火鸡汉堡，你就得支付8美元。根据“Cheese burger $4.00 (芝士汉堡4美元)”和“Turkey burger $4.00 (火鸡汉堡4美元)”可知，如果你点一个芝士汉堡和一个火鸡汉堡，你得支付8美元。故选A。 14．Mary is going to pick up her friend _____________.      A．in the school B．at the factory C．at the airport 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：玛丽要去机场接她的朋友。根据图片可知，我们可以看到一架飞机，玛丽应是去机场接她的朋友。故选C。 15．The sign tells you that ________. A．you can leave from here B．you can get in from here C．you can enter from here 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这个标志告诉你，你可以从这里离开。根据图片上的“exit (出口)”可知，这是可以从这离开的标志。故选A。 16．From this receipt, we know that the guest should pay ______ for tax. A．$9.06 B．$145 C．$154.06 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从这张收据上，我们知道客人需要支付9.06美元的税。根据右下角“Sales Tax (销售税)”以及“AMOUNT (金额) 9.06”可知，客人需要支付9.06美元的税。故选A。 17．When can you make a consultation at this clinic? NOTICE-CHANGE IN BUSINESS HOURS- Effective 15th October 2022 (Saturday). Introspect Specialist Clinic consultation hours will be as follows: OPEN MON, WED, FRI, SAT, & SUN 10:00 A．M. — 1:30 P. M. 2:30 P. M. — 7:00 P. M. (Lunch Break 1:30 P. M. — 2:30 P. M.) CLOSED TUES, THUR, & PUBLIC HOLIDAYS A．At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday. B．On Christmas Day. C．At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你什么时候可以到这家诊所就诊？根据图片中“OPEN (营业)”中“MON, WED, FRI, SAT, & SUN 2:30 P. M. — 7:00 P. M. (星期一、三、五、六、日下午2:30 - 7:00)”和“CLOSED (关闭)”中的“TUES, THUR, & PUBLIC HOLIDAYS (周二、周四和公众假期)”可知，C选项“星期日下午三点半”是可以的。故选C。 Part B Mr. & Mrs. Green Request (恳请) the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith At dinner On Wednesday, March the eighteenth At seven o’clock 17 Spring Road Tel: 9831482 18．Who will hold a party from the picture? A．Mr. and Mrs. Green. B．Miss Smith. C．Mr. Spring. 19．What is the date of the party? On ________. A．Mar. 18 B．Mar. 17 C．Wednesday 20．The party will begin at ________. A．eight B．nine C．seven 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【详解】 18．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“Mr. & Mrs. Green (格林先生和格林夫人)”以及“Request the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith (恳请史密斯小姐光临)”可知，举办聚会的是格林夫妇。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“On Wednesday, March the eighteenth (在3月18日，星期三)”可知，聚会的日期是3月18日。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“At seven o’clock (在七点)”可知，聚会将在7点开始。故选C。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. — Peter My hometown is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn’t clean as before. Luckily, there is going to be a gym in my hometown next month. Then I can go swimming there. — John I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. There is a big clothing store near my home. But the clothes in it are very dear, so I hardly ever buy things there. My favorite clothing store is the one near my school. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. — Amy 21．Peter like the cinema at Joy City because ________. A．Because its service is the best. B．Because it’s close to his house. C．Because it has the biggest screens. D．Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. 22．John doesn’t swim in the river now because _______. A．Because it’s cold B．Because it’s dangerous C．Because he has grown up D．Because the water isn’t clean 23．What does the underlined word “gym” mean in Chinese? A．展览馆 B．海洋馆 C．体育馆 D．天文馆 24．What are the clothes in Amy’s favorite clothing store like? A．They are dear. B．They are cheap and big. C．They are cool and cheap. D．They are in the best quality. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My hometown. B．Some big cities. C．Around the world. D．Interesting places. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了三个来自不同地方的人分享他们的家乡和生活。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. (我最喜欢的电影院是大悦城的那家。它很大，有舒适的座位。)”可知，因为它很大并且有舒服的座位。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn’t clean as before. (但是现在我的父母告诉我不要再这样做了，因为水不像以前那么干净了。)”可知，John现在不在河里游泳是因为河水没有以前干净了。故选D。 23．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Luckily, there is going to be a gym in my hometown next month. Then I can go swimming there. (幸运的是，下个月我的家乡将会有一家健身房。然后我可以去那里游泳。)”可推知，gym意为“体育馆”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中“My favorite clothing store is the one near my school. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. (我最喜欢的服装店是我学校附近的那家。它的服务是最好的，衣服又酷又便宜。)”可知，Amy最喜欢的服装店的衣服很酷并且很便宜。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. (我住在北京，中国的首都。这是一个大城市，有很多大电影院。)”；第二段“My hometown is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. (我的家乡是吉林省长春市附近的一个小村庄。)”以及第三段“I live in a town near Shanghai. (我住在上海附近的一个小镇。)”可知，本文主要讲述了三个来自不同地方的人分享他们的家乡和生活。所以最适合本文的标题是“My hometown”。故选A。 B Regina is seventeen years old and she lives in Los Angeles, California. She is in her third year of high school. She’s quiet and very nice. Regina has a sister called Jenny. Everyone loves Regina and her sister Jenny. They often compare them. This makes Regina angry. She does not want to be like her sister; she wants to be herself. Regina is an active girl. She loves to swim, dance and ride her bike. She belongs to a bicycle club and on Saturdays the members go for long rides. Sometimes they ride a hundred miles in a day. Regina also collects stamps. She has stamps from every country in the world. She buys some and gets others from friends who know about her hobby. She has a large collection of stamps from Mexico. Regina wants to be a Spanish teacher. She was born in California, but Spanish was her first language. She knows Spanish and English well. Some of her friends don’t want her to be a teacher. They say that teachers don’t make much money. She knows that, but she says that many things in life are more important than money. She wants to help young people learn. Nothing is more important than that. 26．Regina is ________. A．7 years old B．in Canada C．a student 27．What makes Regina angry? A．People only love her sister. B．People compare her with her sister. C．She wants to be like her sister, but she can’t. 28．Regina likes to ________. A．dance, swim and ride her bike B．do some sewing C．go shopping 29．One of Regina’s hobbies is ________. A．watching TV B．reading novels C．gathering stamps 30．Regina thinks ________ isn’t the most important. A．work B．money C．study 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Regina的生活、兴趣爱好以及她的梦想和价值观，强调了她对自我认同的追求和个人价值的实现。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Regina is seventeen years old and she lives in Los Angeles, California. She is in her third year of high school. (Regina今年17岁，住在加州洛杉矶。她上高三了。)”可知，她是一个学生。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They often compare them. This makes Regina angry. (他们经常比较她们。这让瑞金娜很生气。)” 可知，人们经常将Regina和她姐姐Jenny进行比较，这让Regina感到生气。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“She loves to swim, dance and ride her bike. (她喜欢游泳、跳舞和骑自行车。)” 这表明Regina喜欢游泳、跳舞和骑自行车。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Regina also collects stamps. (雷吉娜也集邮。)”可知，Regina的一个爱好是集邮。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“She knows that, but she says that many things in life are more important than money. (她知道这一点，但她说生活中有很多事情比钱更重要。)”可知，她认为金钱不是最重要的。故选B。 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．No matter where you are，3G can help check your e-mails. (句子英译汉) 。 【答案】无论你在哪里，3G都可以帮助你检查电子邮件 【详解】考查让步状语从句及陈述句。no matter where you are：无论你在哪里，让步状语从句；3G，作主语；can help：能帮助，作谓语；check：检查，动词，不定式作宾语；your：你的，形容词性物主代词；e-mail：电子邮件，名词，作宾语。故本句译为：无论你在哪里，3G都可以帮助你检查电子邮件。 32．Please fill up the form according to the instructions. (英译汉) 【答案】请根据说明填写表格。 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，“Please”是祈使句的语气词，意为“请”；“fill up”作谓语，意为“填写”；“the form”作宾语，意为“表格”；“according to the instructions”作方式状语，意为“根据说明”。故本句译为：请根据说明填写表格。 33．More gain for more pay. (句子英译汉) 【答案】多劳多得。 【详解】考查谚语翻译。这是一个省略结构的短语类句子：More gain：更多的收获，作主语；for more pay：对应更多的付出，作状语。此句是常用表达，实际翻译时采用符合中文习惯的“多劳多得”。故本句译为：多劳多得。 34．Many learners understand them word by word when translating English into Chinese. (句子英译汉) 【答案】许多学习者在英译汉时逐字理解。 【详解】考查时间状语从句的省略句。Many learners：许多学习者，作主语；understand them：理解它们，作谓语和宾语；word by word：逐字，作方式状语；when translating English into Chinese：在英译汉时，作时间状语（是时间状语从句的省略）。故本句译为：许多学习者在英译汉时逐字理解。 35．The dish you cooked smells good. (句子英译汉) 【答案】你做的这道菜闻起来真香。 【详解】考查定语从句。The dish：这道菜，作主语；you cooked：你做的，省略关系词的定语从句；smells：闻起来，感官系动词；good：好的，作表语。故本句译为：你做的这道菜闻起来真香。 36．Three Chinese astronauts went into space in spacecraft Shenzhou-13. (句子英译汉) 【答案】三名中国航天员搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船进入太空。 【详解】考查陈述句。Three Chinese astronauts：三名中国航天员，作主语；went into space：进入太空，作谓语和宾语；in spacecraft Shenzhou-13：搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船，作状语。故本句译为：三名中国航天员搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船进入太空。 37．People from high-risk areas mustn’t appear in public places. (句子英译汉) 【答案】高风险地区人员不得进入公共场所。 【详解】考查含情态动词的陈述句。People from high-risk areas：高风险地区人员，作主语；mustn’t appear：不得进入，作复合谓语；in public places：公共场所，作地点状语。故本句译为：高风险地区人员不得进入公共场所。 38．The sign on the road says: “Please don’t walk on grass”. (句子英译汉) 【答案】路边的标识写着：“请勿践踏草坪”。 【详解】考查含直接引语的陈述句。The sign on the road：路边的标识，作主语；says：写着，作谓语；Please don’t walk on grass：请勿践踏草坪，作宾语（直接引语），为否定祈使句。故本句译为：路边的标识写着：“请勿践踏草坪。” 39．Taiwan will return to the motherland one day. (句子英译汉) 【答案】台湾终将回归祖国。 【详解】考查陈述句及时态。Taiwan：台湾，作主语； will return ：将回归，作复合谓语；to the motherland ：祖国，地点状语；one day：总有一天，作时间状语。故本句译为：台湾终将回归祖国。 40．No one can do two things at once. (句子英译汉) 【答案】没有人能同时做两件事。 【详解】考查陈述句。No one：没有人，作主语；can do： 能做，作复合谓语；two things：两件事，作宾语；at once：同时，作状语。故本句译为：没有人能同时做两件事。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试（中职类） 英语全真模拟卷（四） 注意事项: 1.文化素质考试时间 150 分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化素质考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡指定位置作签，签在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.涂写部分必须使用 2B 铅笔，书写部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔。 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Class begins! Please take out your book and ________ Page 24. A．turn on B．turn over C．turn to D．turn down 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：开始上课！请拿出你们的书，翻到第24页。A. turn on打开（电器等）；B. turn over翻转；移交；C. turn to翻到（书页）；转向；D. turn down调低（音量等）；拒绝。根据“Page 24”可知，此处表示翻到第24页，turn to符合语境。故选C。 2．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollute; polluted B．pollution; polluted C．polluted; pollution D．pollution; pollute 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词和被动语态。句意：现在污染非常严重。一些河流和湖泊被污染了。pollute污染，动词；pollution污染，名词；第一空在句中作主语，需用名词pollution；第二空，主语“Some rivers and lakes”和动词“pollute”之间是被动关系，需用过去分词polluted，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 3．There’s ________ interesting on today’s news. Let’s turn on the TV. A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：今天的新闻里有一些有趣的内容。咱们打开电视吧。A. nothing没有什么；B. something一些事物（用于肯定句）；C. everything所有事物；D. anything任何事物（常用于否定句或疑问句）。本句是肯定句，根据“Let’s turn on the TV.”可知，是“有一些有趣的内容”，应用something。故选B。 4．— What do you think of ________ 8th China Flower Expo in our city? — It was ________ big success, I think. A．/; a B．the; / C．the; a D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你觉得第八届中国花卉博览会在我市举办怎么样？——我认为这是一次巨大的成功。第一空后8th是序数词，要用定冠词the；第二空，此处表示泛指“一次巨大的成功”，应用不定冠词a。故选C。 5．Only ________ of students passed the advanced math test, making it the toughest exam this year. A．one-fifth B．two-fifth C．one-five D．first-five 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：只有五分之一的学生通过了高等数学考试，这使得它成为今年最难的考试。 分数的正确表达是“分子用基数词 + 分母用序数词”，分子大于1时分母序数词用复数。此处“五分之一”的正确表达是one-fifth。故选A。 6．Williams looked unhappy and left ________ saying a word. A．without B．by C．in D．against 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：威廉姆斯看起来不高兴，一句话没说就离开了。A. without没有；B. by通过；C. in在……里面；D. against反对。根据上文“Williams looked unhappy”可知，威廉姆斯看起来不高兴，所以是一句话没说就离开了，without符合语境。故选A。 7．The Breaking Ice is _________ movie I have ever seen. I don’t want to watch it anymore! A．the worst B．a worse C．the most perfect D．a perfect 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：《破冰》是我看过的最糟糕的电影，我再也不想看了！worst最糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；perfect完美的。根据“I have ever seen”可知，此处是在“我看过的所有电影”这个范围内比较，需用形容词最高级；结合“I don’t want to watch it anymore!”的语境可知，应选表负面含义的最高级，the worst是bad的最高级，意为“最糟糕的”符合要求。故选A。 8．The new app about fashion is really free and you _______ pay money for it. A．may B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：关于时尚的新应用程序真的是免费的，你不需要付钱。A. may可以；B. must必须；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. needn’t不需要。根据上文的“The new app about fashion is really free”可知，此处说的是不需要付钱，使用情态动词needn’t“不需要”符合句意，故选D。 9．The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries and each part of it________ in separate periods. A．build B．is built C．built D．was built 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态及语态。句意：长城的历史超过两千多年，它的各个部分是在不同的时期修建的。设空处为句子的谓语，主语each part of it与谓语动词“build”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态（be done），且描述的是过去事件，句子的时态为一般过去时，设空处为一般过去时的被动语态（was/were+过去分词）。故选D。 10．This is the most amazing TV program ________ I have ever seen. A．what B．that C．which D．it 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：这是我看过的最精彩的电视节目。“... I have ever seen”是一个定语从句，先行词是TV program，且先行词被形容词最高级“the most amazing”修饰，关系词应用that。故选B。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C 三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 11．The highest temperature occurs on ________ next week. A．Wed 26 B．Wed 3 C．Tue 2 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：下周气温最高的地方是三号星期三。根据图片信息可知，目前是“Wednesday, September 26 (九月26日星期三)”，题目中说下周，最高温度是10月3日星期三，温度是29摄氏度。故选B。 12．He spent the least money in ______. A．Jul B．Sep C．August 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：他在九月花的钱最少。根据柱状图可知，横坐标表示月份，纵坐标表示金额，其中九月Sep对应的柱状图高度最低，即花费的钱最少。故选B。 13．If you order a cheese burger and a turkey burger, you have to pay ______. A．$8.00 B．$9.00 C．$7.00 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你点一个芝士汉堡和一个火鸡汉堡，你就得支付8美元。根据“Cheese burger $4.00 (芝士汉堡4美元)”和“Turkey burger $4.00 (火鸡汉堡4美元)”可知，如果你点一个芝士汉堡和一个火鸡汉堡，你得支付8美元。故选A。 14．Mary is going to pick up her friend _____________.      A．in the school B．at the factory C．at the airport 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：玛丽要去机场接她的朋友。根据图片可知，我们可以看到一架飞机，玛丽应是去机场接她的朋友。故选C。 15．The sign tells you that ________. A．you can leave from here B．you can get in from here C．you can enter from here 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这个标志告诉你，你可以从这里离开。根据图片上的“exit (出口)”可知，这是可以从这离开的标志。故选A。 16．From this receipt, we know that the guest should pay ______ for tax. A．$9.06 B．$145 C．$154.06 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：从这张收据上，我们知道客人需要支付9.06美元的税。根据右下角“Sales Tax (销售税)”以及“AMOUNT (金额) 9.06”可知，客人需要支付9.06美元的税。故选A。 17．When can you make a consultation at this clinic? NOTICE-CHANGE IN BUSINESS HOURS- Effective 15th October 2022 (Saturday). Introspect Specialist Clinic consultation hours will be as follows: OPEN MON, WED, FRI, SAT, & SUN 10:00 A．M. — 1:30 P. M. 2:30 P. M. — 7:00 P. M. (Lunch Break 1:30 P. M. — 2:30 P. M.) CLOSED TUES, THUR, & PUBLIC HOLIDAYS A．At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday. B．On Christmas Day. C．At 3:30 p. m. on Sunday. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你什么时候可以到这家诊所就诊？根据图片中“OPEN (营业)”中“MON, WED, FRI, SAT, & SUN 2:30 P. M. — 7:00 P. M. (星期一、三、五、六、日下午2:30 - 7:00)”和“CLOSED (关闭)”中的“TUES, THUR, & PUBLIC HOLIDAYS (周二、周四和公众假期)”可知，C选项“星期日下午三点半”是可以的。故选C。 Part B Mr. & Mrs. Green Request (恳请) the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith At dinner On Wednesday, March the eighteenth At seven o’clock 17 Spring Road Tel: 9831482 18．Who will hold a party from the picture? A．Mr. and Mrs. Green. B．Miss Smith. C．Mr. Spring. 19．What is the date of the party? On ________. A．Mar. 18 B．Mar. 17 C．Wednesday 20．The party will begin at ________. A．eight B．nine C．seven 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【详解】 18．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“Mr. & Mrs. Green (格林先生和格林夫人)”以及“Request the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith (恳请史密斯小姐光临)”可知，举办聚会的是格林夫妇。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“On Wednesday, March the eighteenth (在3月18日，星期三)”可知，聚会的日期是3月18日。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据邀请函中“At seven o’clock (在七点)”可知，聚会将在7点开始。故选C。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. — Peter My hometown is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn’t clean as before. Luckily, there is going to be a gym in my hometown next month. Then I can go swimming there. — John I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. There is a big clothing store near my home. But the clothes in it are very dear, so I hardly ever buy things there. My favorite clothing store is the one near my school. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. — Amy 21．Peter like the cinema at Joy City because ________. A．Because its service is the best. B．Because it’s close to his house. C．Because it has the biggest screens. D．Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. 22．John doesn’t swim in the river now because _______. A．Because it’s cold B．Because it’s dangerous C．Because he has grown up D．Because the water isn’t clean 23．What does the underlined word “gym” mean in Chinese? A．展览馆 B．海洋馆 C．体育馆 D．天文馆 24．What are the clothes in Amy’s favorite clothing store like? A．They are dear. B．They are cheap and big. C．They are cool and cheap. D．They are in the best quality. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My hometown. B．Some big cities. C．Around the world. D．Interesting places. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了三个来自不同地方的人分享他们的家乡和生活。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. (我最喜欢的电影院是大悦城的那家。它很大，有舒适的座位。)”可知，因为它很大并且有舒服的座位。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn’t clean as before. (但是现在我的父母告诉我不要再这样做了，因为水不像以前那么干净了。)”可知，John现在不在河里游泳是因为河水没有以前干净了。故选D。 23．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Luckily, there is going to be a gym in my hometown next month. Then I can go swimming there. (幸运的是，下个月我的家乡将会有一家健身房。然后我可以去那里游泳。)”可推知，gym意为“体育馆”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中“My favorite clothing store is the one near my school. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. (我最喜欢的服装店是我学校附近的那家。它的服务是最好的，衣服又酷又便宜。)”可知，Amy最喜欢的服装店的衣服很酷并且很便宜。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. (我住在北京，中国的首都。这是一个大城市，有很多大电影院。)”；第二段“My hometown is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. (我的家乡是吉林省长春市附近的一个小村庄。)”以及第三段“I live in a town near Shanghai. (我住在上海附近的一个小镇。)”可知，本文主要讲述了三个来自不同地方的人分享他们的家乡和生活。所以最适合本文的标题是“My hometown”。故选A。 B Regina is seventeen years old and she lives in Los Angeles, California. She is in her third year of high school. She’s quiet and very nice. Regina has a sister called Jenny. Everyone loves Regina and her sister Jenny. They often compare them. This makes Regina angry. She does not want to be like her sister; she wants to be herself. Regina is an active girl. She loves to swim, dance and ride her bike. She belongs to a bicycle club and on Saturdays the members go for long rides. Sometimes they ride a hundred miles in a day. Regina also collects stamps. She has stamps from every country in the world. She buys some and gets others from friends who know about her hobby. She has a large collection of stamps from Mexico. Regina wants to be a Spanish teacher. She was born in California, but Spanish was her first language. She knows Spanish and English well. Some of her friends don’t want her to be a teacher. They say that teachers don’t make much money. She knows that, but she says that many things in life are more important than money. She wants to help young people learn. Nothing is more important than that. 26．Regina is ________. A．7 years old B．in Canada C．a student 27．What makes Regina angry? A．People only love her sister. B．People compare her with her sister. C．She wants to be like her sister, but she can’t. 28．Regina likes to ________. A．dance, swim and ride her bike B．do some sewing C．go shopping 29．One of Regina’s hobbies is ________. A．watching TV B．reading novels C．gathering stamps 30．Regina thinks ________ isn’t the most important. A．work B．money C．study 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Regina的生活、兴趣爱好以及她的梦想和价值观，强调了她对自我认同的追求和个人价值的实现。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Regina is seventeen years old and she lives in Los Angeles, California. She is in her third year of high school. (Regina今年17岁，住在加州洛杉矶。她上高三了。)”可知，她是一个学生。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They often compare them. This makes Regina angry. (他们经常比较她们。这让瑞金娜很生气。)” 可知，人们经常将Regina和她姐姐Jenny进行比较，这让Regina感到生气。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“She loves to swim, dance and ride her bike. (她喜欢游泳、跳舞和骑自行车。)” 这表明Regina喜欢游泳、跳舞和骑自行车。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Regina also collects stamps. (雷吉娜也集邮。)”可知，Regina的一个爱好是集邮。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“She knows that, but she says that many things in life are more important than money. (她知道这一点，但她说生活中有很多事情比钱更重要。)”可知，她认为金钱不是最重要的。故选B。 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．No matter where you are，3G can help check your e-mails. (句子英译汉) 。 【答案】无论你在哪里，3G都可以帮助你检查电子邮件 【详解】考查让步状语从句及陈述句。no matter where you are：无论你在哪里，让步状语从句；3G，作主语；can help：能帮助，作谓语；check：检查，动词，不定式作宾语；your：你的，形容词性物主代词；e-mail：电子邮件，名词，作宾语。故本句译为：无论你在哪里，3G都可以帮助你检查电子邮件。 32．Please fill up the form according to the instructions. (英译汉) 【答案】请根据说明填写表格。 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，“Please”是祈使句的语气词，意为“请”；“fill up”作谓语，意为“填写”；“the form”作宾语，意为“表格”；“according to the instructions”作方式状语，意为“根据说明”。故本句译为：请根据说明填写表格。 33．More gain for more pay. (句子英译汉) 【答案】多劳多得。 【详解】考查谚语翻译。这是一个省略结构的短语类句子：More gain：更多的收获，作主语；for more pay：对应更多的付出，作状语。此句是常用表达，实际翻译时采用符合中文习惯的“多劳多得”。故本句译为：多劳多得。 34．Many learners understand them word by word when translating English into Chinese. (句子英译汉) 【答案】许多学习者在英译汉时逐字理解。 【详解】考查时间状语从句的省略句。Many learners：许多学习者，作主语；understand them：理解它们，作谓语和宾语；word by word：逐字，作方式状语；when translating English into Chinese：在英译汉时，作时间状语（是时间状语从句的省略）。故本句译为：许多学习者在英译汉时逐字理解。 35．The dish you cooked smells good. (句子英译汉) 【答案】你做的这道菜闻起来真香。 【详解】考查定语从句。The dish：这道菜，作主语；you cooked：你做的，省略关系词的定语从句；smells：闻起来，感官系动词；good：好的，作表语。故本句译为：你做的这道菜闻起来真香。 36．Three Chinese astronauts went into space in spacecraft Shenzhou-13. (句子英译汉) 【答案】三名中国航天员搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船进入太空。 【详解】考查陈述句。Three Chinese astronauts：三名中国航天员，作主语；went into space：进入太空，作谓语和宾语；in spacecraft Shenzhou-13：搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船，作状语。故本句译为：三名中国航天员搭乘神舟十三号载人飞船进入太空。 37．People from high-risk areas mustn’t appear in public places. (句子英译汉) 【答案】高风险地区人员不得进入公共场所。 【详解】考查含情态动词的陈述句。People from high-risk areas：高风险地区人员，作主语；mustn’t appear：不得进入，作复合谓语；in public places：公共场所，作地点状语。故本句译为：高风险地区人员不得进入公共场所。 38．The sign on the road says: “Please don’t walk on grass”. (句子英译汉) 【答案】路边的标识写着：“请勿践踏草坪”。 【详解】考查含直接引语的陈述句。The sign on the road：路边的标识，作主语；says：写着，作谓语；Please don’t walk on grass：请勿践踏草坪，作宾语（直接引语），为否定祈使句。故本句译为：路边的标识写着：“请勿践踏草坪。” 39．Taiwan will return to the motherland one day. (句子英译汉) 【答案】台湾终将回归祖国。 【详解】考查陈述句及时态。Taiwan：台湾，作主语； will return ：将回归，作复合谓语；to the motherland ：祖国，地点状语；one day：总有一天，作时间状语。故本句译为：台湾终将回归祖国。 40．No one can do two things at once. (句子英译汉) 【答案】没有人能同时做两件事。 【详解】考查陈述句。No one：没有人，作主语；can do： 能做，作复合谓语；two things：两件事，作宾语；at once：同时，作状语。故本句译为：没有人能同时做两件事。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $