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Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section B 1a—1e To learn the sentence patterns about future intentions by making the New Year’s resolutions: What are you going to do next year? I’m going to… How are you going to do …? To make your New Year’s resolutions. Objectives New Year’s Day is coming! Warming up Let’s make New Year’s Resolution! I’m going to play basketball. resolution n. 决心 Read quickly and choose the correct answer. Which of them are mentioned in the article? A. When is the best time to make a resolution? B. What are resolutions usually about? C. Why can’t people keep their resolutions? D. How can we make our resolutions work? 1a Read the text. Put the sentences in the correct places. P56 A. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. B. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. C. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. D. After all, the start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. D A B C 第一段中介绍了resolution的含义。空格前句意为“最常见的一种就是新年计划”,可推测出本空应选D。 空格前句意为“不要设定对你来说太难或太多的目标”,空格后是说明应该设定什么样的目标。因此,空格处应选C。 空格前所列的是第三种“有些决定与自我提升有关”,因此,空格处填入的是与自我提升有关的决定的举例说明。同时,B选项中的For example在本段落中曾重复出现过,用于引出第一种类型的例子,也提示了此处应选B。 本段先介绍了第一种类型的决定,并举例说明。空格后是第二种决定的举例说明,即“人们可能会决定开始培养一种新爱好”。因此,空格处填入应是第二种“学习新事物”的决定类型。同时A选项中“Some resolutions have to do with...”与介绍第一种类型时所用句式“Some are about ...”及介绍第三种类型时所用句式“Some resolutions have to do with...”属并列结构,也提示了此处应选A。 1. 做题前先忽略空缺处,快速浏览全文,了解文章主题和段落大意。 2. 做题时注意分析句子位置与功能 : • 段首句 多为段落主题句,需概括后文内容。 • 段中句 常承上启下,注意代词(it/they)或逻辑词(for example/otherwise)。 • 段尾句 多为总结或结论,常含therefore/in short等词。 3. 做题时注意空缺句与前后文的联系: • 空缺句可能与前后文重复关键词或同义词; • 前后句之间可能存在逻辑关系。 I’m going to do lots of exercise. I’m going to eat healthy food. Read Para. 1 and answer the questions. 1. What is a resolution? 2. Why do people make resolutions? 3. When is a perfect time for making resolutions? A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. People make resolutions to improve their life. The start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions. A. To list some popular resolutions. B. To introduce the meaning of a resolution. C. To give advice on how to achieve resolutions. D. To explain why some people fail to keep resolutions. Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main purpose. P57 Reading strategy Pay attention to the first or last sentence of each paragraph to get the main purpose. Let’s read each paragraph in detail. 1b I’m going to learn to take photos. About _ Read Para. 2 and fill in the blanks. About learning new things self-improvement What are resolutions usually about? About _ _ physical health exercise more or eat more healthily _ take up a hobby start _ a new study plan _ Read Para. 3 and fill in the blanks. What do different resolutions have in common? People hardly ever keep them. _. _. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. Post-reading Part 1. Discuss the questions. 1. Do you think it is useful to make resolutions? Why or why not? 2. Do you like to plan ahead or do things at the last moment? Why? ahead / hed/ adv. 提前;在前面 1c 861b240d-cd4e-4b4b-87c2-161e8c2fa4ea.source.default.zh-Hans 15 Example I think making resolutions is useful. Resolutions help us set clear goals. For example, if we make a resolution to study English for 30 minutes every day, we can develop good habits and make progress slowly. They also give us direction. When we know what we want to achieve, we are more likely to work hard. However, the key is to keep them realistic. If a resolution is too difficult, we may give up easily. So as long as we make reasonable resolutions and stick to them, they can be very helpful. Question 1 self -improvement 1.exercise more 2. 2. learn painting or photography 1. painting How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? What are the resolutions? Three kinds of resolutions Complete the mind map. physical health learn new things eat more healthily take up a hobby taking photos more confident or organized Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. For example, some people may promise to exercise more or eat more healthily. Some resolutions have to do with learning new things. People might decide they are going to take up a hobby, like painting or photography. And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident or organized. For example, a student may decide to start a new study plan. 1d We have so many kinds of resolutions. Is it good? Can we keep it? Example I like to plan ahead. Planning ahead makes me feel organized. For instance, if I have a math test next week, I can make a study plan and review a little each day. This way, I won’t feel stressed at the last minute. Planning also helps me use time better. I can finish tasks step by step and have more time to relax or do other things I like. Doing things at the last moment often makes me rush and make mistakes. So planning ahead is a better choice for me. Question 2 Part 2. Do you have any plans recently? plans study regularly play football after school read books for thirty minutes help with the housework every day take part in the summar camp meet good friends once a week ... Langage points Some are about physical health.有些是关于身体健康的。 (1)physical 【形容词】 ①身体的;物质的 常在名词前作定语。 physical health 身体健康 physical education=PE体育 ②物理学的 physical laws物理定律拓展 physics(名词)物理学 Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. What is the thing in common that most resolutions have? and Why? They are hard to keep. They are too difficult to keep or forget about their resolutions. 几乎不 ever 加强否定语气 paragraph 2 reason 1 reason 2 Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep them! But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. And sometimes people just forget about them. Para.3 People_keep resolutions. The resolutions may be _ . Sometimes people_ their resolutions. reasons hardly ever too difficult to keep forget about Why do your think resolutions may be difficult to keep? Maybe it’s tiring to keep doing something. Or sometimes we don’t have enough time to deal with it. Complete the mind map 1e Langage points Some are about physical health.有些是关于身体健康的。 (2)health【不可数名词】健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 be in good health=be healthy 身体健康 stay/keep in good health = stay/keep healthy保持健康 e.g. Fresh air and exercise are good for our health. 新鲜空气和运动对我们的健康有益。 拓展 healthy【形容词】健康的 unhealthy【形容词】不健康的 healthily【副词】健康地 Language Points! 1. Were you able to stick to the plans? 你能坚持执行这些计划吗? (1) be able to是固定短语,意为 “能够;有能力做……” ,强调通过努力、具备条件等而 “能够”。 【拓展】 ① ability n. 能力;才能。 常搭配 have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 例如:She has the ability to sing well. 她有唱好歌的能力 。 ② unable adj. 不能的;无法的。be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 例如:He is unable to finish the work today. 他今天没法完成这项工作 。 To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely. Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don’t set a goal that is too difficult or too much for you. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. And if you don’t want to forget your resolutions, write them down. Also, talk about them with your family and friends. Encourage them to remind you of your goals. So what resolutions are you going to make? How are you going to keep them? How to make your resolutions work? How many wise ways are mentioned to set up a wise resolution? Three Exercises (2024 江苏无锡中考) I know how busy you are and I won't too much of your time. A.take up B.set up C.make up D. put up A 解析 我们可用“逻辑推理法”解答此题。take up“占用,开始学”;set up“建立”;make up“编造”;put up“张贴,搭建,举起”。由上文“我知道你有多忙”可推知,此处表示“我不会占用你太多时间”。故选take up。答案 A Homework 根据课堂上制定的新年计划,写一篇英语短文,详细描述自己的决心、计划步骤以及预期的效果,字数不少于 80 字。要求运用本节课所学的词汇和句型,书写工整,语法正确。 2. Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson. Thank you! $