八年级（下）Module 3-Module 4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语核心知识记背册（外研版 广西专用）

5.be afraid of害怕 7.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 6.at that moment在那时 8.sb.can't wait.某人等不及了 八年级（下）Module2 单词与拓展 1.ever*ad.曾经；从来；在任何时候 ※invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ※ever since自从 invite sb.tosp.邀请某人去某地 2.competition n.比赛；竞争 invite sb.for a dinner/,a drink邀请某人吃 ※enter a competition参加比赛 饭/喝东西 win a competition赢得比赛 7.move*u.搬家；改变…的位置 writing competition写作比赛 ※move away离开；搬到别处去住 3.prize n.奖品；奖项 8.send*u.派遣去；命令…去 ※win a prize/win prizes赢得奖品 →sent(过去式/过去分词) win(the)first prize获得一等奖 ※send sb.tosp.派遣某人去某地 4.dream*n.梦；梦想；（只用于名词前）梦寐以 send sb.to do sth.派某人做某事 求的(2020.78).做梦；梦到；梦想 9.tower n.塔 →dreamed/.dreamt(过去式) l0.ancient adj.古老的；古代的 →dreamed/dreamt(过去分词) ※in ancient times在古代 ※dream of/,about梦见；梦到 11.king n.国王；君王 achieve/realise one's dream实现某人的 12.queen n.女王；王后 梦想 13.mi.相混合；融合 dream of doing sth.梦想做某事 ※mix up混合；融合 5.afford.(有财力)买得起，付得起 mix..with..把…和…混合 ※can/can't afford sth.买得起/买不起某物 l4.count.数；清点 discount 折扣 “会员账户 afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 ※count down倒数；倒 account)再 打7折！ 6.invite v.邀请(2021.80) 计时 5 ount数 →invitation(n.)邀请；请柬 counter柜台 模块重点表达 1.write about编写；写作 6.be different from不同于… 2.make up编写；创作 7.so far到目前为止 3.go on a dream holiday去度过一个梦想中的假 8.ask sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事 期 9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 4.the Palace Museum故官 10.find it hard to do sth.发现做某事很困难 5.the rest of..剩余的/其余的… 八年级（下）Module3 单词与拓展 1.earth n.地球 3.news n.新闻；消息 ※save/protect the earth拯救/保护地球 ※a piece of news一则新闻 2.moon n.月亮；月球 4.planet n.行星 45 5.reach.到达；抵达；伸手；实现；达到（某 14.environment*n.环境 点)；进入（某阶段）n.伸手可及的距离 →environmental(ad.)自然环境的；有关环 注意：reach是及物动词，后接地，点时，不加介词。 境的 6.yet ad.还，尚（用于表示某事在某一时间尚 15.solar*ad山.太阳的；与太阳有关的 未发生，但未来也许会发生) 16.system n.系统；体系 7.just*ad.刚才；刚刚 ※solar system星系；（尤指）太阳系 ※just now刚才 17.group*n.群：组将.…分组/归类 8.nodel n.模型 ※work in groups分组工作 ※model plane飞机模型 a group of一组/群. 18. 9.spaceship n.航天器；宇宙飞船 universe n.宇宙 ※nodel spaceship宇宙飞船模型 ※in the universe在宇宙中 l0.project n.计划；工程；项目 19.impossible ad.(事情)办不到的，不可能的 l1.latest adj.最近的：最新的 20.out ad.在远方；外出；离开 12.discover v.发现；找到(2024.27) 21. communicate*.联系；交流(2023.47) →discovery(n.)发现 communication(n.)交流；沟通 13.astronaut'*n.宇航员(2025.26) ※communicate with..与..沟通 模块重点表达 1.go around绕着..…转 7.a small part of..…的一小部分 2.search for搜寻 8.far away远离 3.do a survey做调查 9.be up to(doing)sth.忙于做某事；是…的 4.space travel太空旅行 职责；由…决定 5.space station空间站 l0.finish doing sth.完成做某事 6.TV programme电视节目 11.No problem.没问题。 八年级（下)Module4 单词与拓展 1.cough n.咳嗽咳嗽 ※have/catch a cold感冒 ※have a cough咳嗽 2 2.fever n.发烧；发热 ※have a(high) fever发 (高)烧 cough stomach ache sore throat cut 3.headache n.头痛 fever ※have a headache头痛 4.stomach n.腹部；肚子 earache toothache cold headache 5.ache n.痛；疼痛 8.ill adj.不健康的；有病的 ※stomach ache胃痛 ※fall ill生病 6.toothache n.牙痛 9.illness n.病；疾病 ※have a toothache牙疼 10.ake.(用机器)测定，量取，拍摄；（尤指有 7.cold n.感冒；伤风 规律地)吃，喝 46 →took(过去式) 17.condition n.状况；身体状况 →taken(过去分词) ※in good/excellent condition健康状况很好 ※take one's temperature量某人的体温 l8.sleepy adj.困的；想睡的 take medicine吃药 19.then ad.当时；那时；接着，然后；那么；因此 11.health*n.健康（状况） ※from then on从那时起 →nealthy(ad.)健康的(2021.91) now and then有时；时常 unhealthy(ad.)不健康的 since then自那以后 ※health care医疗保健（服务） 20.daily ad.每天的；天天的 12.well ad山.健康的 21.weak adj.弱的；虚弱的 l3.heart n.心；心脏 ※be weak in在…方面弱/差 14.active adj.积极的；活跃的 22.awful ad.极讨厌的；极坏的；难受的 l5.petn.宠物；宠畜 ※feel awful感到不舒服 l6.member*n.成员；会员 23.perhaps ad.可能；也许 模块重点表达 1.take part in(sth.)参加；参与（某事） 7.in the past在过去 2.see a doctor看医生 8.from time to time有时；偶尔 3.look after/take care of照顾；照看 9.all over浑身：到处 4.get fit变得健康 10.would like/want to do sth.想要做某事 5.set up创建；成立 11.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 6.fast food快餐 八年级（下）Module5 单词与拓展 1.cartoon n.漫画；动画片 9.laugh.笑；发笑 ※watch a cartoon,/watch cartoons看卡通片 ※laugh at嘲笑；对…一笑置之 2.handsome adj.漂亮的；英俊的 10.lesson*n.经验；教训 3.smart adj.聪明的；机灵的 11.ugly adj.难看的；丑陋的 4.clever ad.聪明的；机灵的 12.schoolbag n.书包 5.skyn.天；天空 13.lead.领导；率领；带路；领路(2021.48)； 6.fght*u.与…战斗n.战斗；斗争 引领 >fought(过去式/过去分词) led(过去式/过去分词) ※fight against..与…搏斗/打架/作战 →leader(n.)领导者；指挥者 fight for..为…而斗争 have a fight with..和.打架 7.hero*n.英雄；男主角 lead guide direct →heroes(pl.) (在前)领路指引，指导指（路） ※cartoon hero卡通英雄 ※lead sb.tosp.把某人带到某地 8.humorous*ad.幽默的；滑稽的 lead sb.to do sth.带领某人做某事 47八年级下module four单词与拓展。One, cough. cough. have a cough . havoc . v two, fever. fever. have a . high fever. have a . high fever. Three, headache. headache. have a . headache. have a headache . for . stomach . stomach. Five, ache. ache. stomach . ache. stomach . ache. Six, toothache. toothache. have a toothache. have a toothache. Seven. cold. cold. have a cold. catch a cold. have a cold catch a cold. Eight, ill. ill. fall. ill. full. ill. Nine. illness. illness. Ten, take. take. took. took. taken. taken. Take once temperature. take once temperature. Take medicine. take medicine . eleven health. health. healthy. healthy. unhealthy. unhealthy healthcare, health . are . twelve, well. well. thirteen . heart . hot . fourteen . active. active . fifteen . pet . pet sixteen . member. member . seventeen . condition. condition in . good condition, in excEllent . condition. in good condition, in excEllent . condition . eighteen . sleepy, sleepy . nineteen . then . then . from . then on. from then on. now . and then. now and then. since . then and . since . then . twenty, daily. daily. twenty . one . week. weak. be weaken. be weaken. Twenty . two, awful. awful. feel . awful. feel awful. Twenty . three. perhaps. perhaps. 模块重点。表达。one，take part in something. take part in something. Two, see a doctor. sea . doctor. Three, look after, take care of. look after, take care of. Four, get fit. get fit. Five, set . up. set . up. Six, fast . food, fast . food. Seven in the . past. in the past. Eight. from . time to time. from time to time. Nine, all over. all . over . ten, would like to do something. want to do something. Would like to do something, want to do something. Eleven, let somebody do . something. Let . somebody do something. 八年级下module . three. 单词与拓展。One, earth. save . the earth. protect the earth. save the earth, protect the earth. Two, moon. moon. Three. news. news. a piece . of news, a piece . of news. Four, planet. planet. Five, rich. rich. Six, yet. yet . seven. just. just. just . now, just . now . eight . model. model. model . plane. model plane . nine, spaceship. spaceship. model spaceship. model . spaceship . ten project. project . eleven . laced . latest . twelve. discover. discover. discovery. discovery . thirteen . astronaut. astronaut . fourteen . environment. environment. environmental. environmental . fifteen, solar. solar . sixteen, system. system. solar . system, solar . system . seventeen group. group working . groups . work in groups. a group . of . a group . of eighteen . universe. universe in the . universe. in the universe . nineteen, impossible. impossible . twenty. out, out . twenty . one, communicate. communicate. communication. communication. communicate with. communicate . with模块重点。表达one，go around. go around. Two, search for. search . for . three, do a . survey. do a survey . for space travel. Space . travel . five, space station. space . station . six, TV program. TV . program. Seven, a small part of. a small . part of . eight, far . away, far . away. Nine, be up to doing something. Be up to doing something. Ten, finish doing something . finish doing something. Eleven. no problem.