八年级（下）Unit 3-Unit 4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材·课标两轮过词汇（人教版 广西专用）

八年级（下）Unit2 单词与拓展 1.cheer;cheerful;cheer up;cheer for...2.volunteer; volunteer activity;volunteer to do sth.3.sign 4.notice 5.lonely;loneliness 6.alone 7.several 8.strong; strongly 9.feeling 10.satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying; satisfy;a feeling of satisfaction;be satisfied with...11.joy; to one's joy 12.owner 13.journey 14.raise:raise money 15.repair 16.fix;fix up 17.broken 18.wheel 19.letter 20.disabled 21.blind 22.deaf 23.imagine; imagination 24.difficulty;have difficulty in)doing sth. 25.open;opening 26.door 27.carry;carries;carried; carry out 28.train;training 29.excited;exciting;be excited about...30.kindness 31.clever 32.understand; understood;understanding;have a good/better understanding of...33.change;changeable;change...into...34.interest; interested;interesting;places of interest;be interested in/ show/have an interest in ...develop/have an interest in (doing）sth. 短语 1.call up 2.care for 3.clean up 4.come up with 5.give away 6.give out/hand out 7.put off 8.put up 9.set up 10.take after 11.try out 12.be busy with 13.be similar to 14.be worried about 15.at once 16.at the age of 17.in one's free time 以真题范文，练单元金句 1.As we all know,kindness is a traditional Chinese virtue. 2.We should treat classmates and teachers kindly,and care for family members at home. 3.Volunteering to help those in need is also very important, which fills our society with kindness. 4.I believe each of us should pass on the power of kindness. 单元整合语境练(Units1-2) 1.your 2.or 3.difficulties 4.carry 5.excited 6.trained 7.Finally 8.of 9.kindness 10.clever 八年级（下）Unit3 单词与拓展 1.rubbish;take out the rubbish;pick up the rubbish 2.fold 3.sweep;swept 4.floor;sweep the floor 5.mess;make a mess 6.throw;threw;thrown;throw away 7.neither; neither...nor...8.shirt 9.pass;pass by;pass on;pass the exam 10.borrow;borrow sth.from sb.11.lend;lent; lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.12.finger;finger print 13.hate;hate doing sth./hate to do sth.14.while 15.stress;stressed;stressful;be stressed out 16.waste 17.provide;provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth. 18.anyway 19.depend;independent;independence; depend on 20.develop;development;developing; developed;with the development of...21.since 22.neighbor; neighborhood/neighbourhood 23.ill;illness;fall ill 24.drop;dropped;dropping;drop by 25.fair;book fair 26.unfair 27.fairness 短语 1.agree with 2.come over 3.do chores/housework 4.do/wash the dishes 5.hang out (with...)6.look after/ take care of 7.make one's/the bed 8.walk away 9.all the time 10.as a result 11.as soon as 12.at least 13.in surprise 14.in order to 八年级（下)Unit4 单词与拓展 1.allow;allow sb.to do sth.allow doing sth.2.wrong 3.guess 4.deal;big deal;make a deal with sb. 5.relation;relationship 6.communicate;communicate with... 7.communication 8.argue;argument;argue with.../have an argument with...9.cloud;cloudy 10.elder;elderly 11.instead;instead of 12.whatever 13.nervous 14.offer;offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.offer to do sth. 15.proper;properly 16.secondly 17.explain;explana- tion;explain sth.to sb.18.clear;clear out 19.copy; copied 20.return;return sb.sth./return sth.to sb 21.anymore;not...anymore 22.member 23.pressure 24.compete;competition;competitor;compete with...; compete against...;compete for...25.opinion;in one's opinion 26.skill 27.typical 28.football;play football 29.quick;quickly 30.continue 31.compare;compared with;compare...with...;compare...to...32.crazy;crazily; be crazy about...33.push 34.development 35.cause 36.usual;usually;as usual 37.perhaps 短语与搭配 1.cut out 2.disagree with 3.give sth.back to sb. 4.look through 5.work out 6.free time activity 单元整合语境练(Units3-4) -、1-5 CCBAB6-10 AABCA 二、l.allowed2.typical3.afer4.out5.skills 6.them 7.and 8.quick 9.push 10.pressure 八年级（下)Unit5 单词与拓展 1.alarm 2.begin;began;begun;beginning;beginner;to begin with;begin doing sth./begin to do sth.3.heavily 4.suddenly 5.strange 6.storm;heavy storm 7.wind; windy 8.light 9.report;reporter;make a report;It is reported that...10.area 11.wood;wooden 12.window 13.match;matches;a box of matches;football match 14.beat;beat;beaten 15.against 16.asleep;fall asleep 17.rise;rose;risen 18.fallen 19.icy 20.kid;kidding 21.realize 22.passage 23.completely 24.silence; silent;in silence 25.recently 26.tower 27.truth; truths;(to)tell the truth 28.pupil 29.date 短语 1.call out 2.die down 3.go away 4.go off 5.look out of..6.make one's way 7.pick up the phone 8.take down 9.walk by 10.take a shower 11.have a look 12.at first 13.at that time 14.at the time of...15.in times of...16.by the side of...17.in a mess 18.as well 八年级（下）Unit6 单词与拓展 1.shoot;shot;shoot down 2.stone 3.weak;be weak in 4.remind;remind sb.of sth.remind sb.to do sth.5.bit; a bit of;a little bit 6.silly 7.object 8.hide;hid; hidden 9.tail 10.magic;magician 11.stick;stuck; stick to 12.excite;excited;exciting;excitement 13.fit; fit;fitted;fitting;keep fit;be fit for;be fit to do sth. 17八年级下unit four单词与拓展。One, allow. allow. allows somebody to . do something. Allow . somebody to do something. Allow doing . something, allow . doing something. Two, wrong. wrong. Three. gas. guess . for, deal. deal. big deal. big . deal. Make a deal with . somebody. make a deal with . somebody five, relation. relation. relationship. relationship . six, communicate. communicate. communicate with. communicate . with seven, communication. communication. communication skills. communication . skills . eight. argue. argue. argument. argument. argue with. I get with. have an argument with. have an argument with. argue with somebody about something. argue with somebody about something. Argue with somebody over something. Argue with somebody over something. Nine. cloud. cloud. cloudy. cloudy. Ten, elder. elder. elderly. elderly. Eleven, whatever. whatever. Twelve, instead. instead. instead of. instead of. Thirteen, nervous. nervous. Fourteen. offer. offer. offer somebody . something, offer . somebody something. Offer something to somebody. Offer something to somebody. offer her to do something. offer to do something. Fifteen. proper. proper. properly. properly. Sixteen, explain. explain. explanation. explanation. explain something . to somebody, explain . something to somebody. Seventeen, clear. clear. clear out. clear out. Eighteen. copy. copy. copied. copied. Nineteen, return. return. return somebody something. return somebody something. return something . to somebody. Return . something to somebody. Twenty, anymore . animal. not any . more, not . any more. Twenty . one . member. member . twenty two. Pressure. pressure . twenty . three. compete. compete. competition. competition. competitor. competitor. Compete with. compete with. compete against. compete against. compete for. compete for. Win a competition. win a competition. Lose a competition. lose the competition. Twenty . four. opinion. opinion . in one's opinion. in one's opinion. Twenty . five. skill. skill. Twenty . six. typical. typical. Twenty . seven. football. football. play football. play . football. Twenty . eight. quick. quick. quickly. quickly. Twenty . nine, continue. continue. continue doing . something. Continue . doing something. Continue to do . something. continue to do . something thirsty. Compare. compare. compared . with, compared . with. compare with. compare with. compare . to . compare . to thirty . one. Crazy. crazy. crazily. crazily. be crazy . about, be . crazy . about thirty . two. Push. push. third. three. cause. cause. third. four. Usual. usual. usually. usually . unusual. unusual. as . usual. as usual. Thirteen. five. perhaps. perhaps短语与搭配。One, collab. cool up. Two, look through. Look through. Three, cut . out. cut . out . for workout. Work . out. Five, get on well with. Get on . well with six. disagree with. Disagree with. Seven, give something back to somebody. Give something back to . somebody eight. mind somebody . doing something. Mind somebody doing something. Mind ones doing . something. Mind ones doing something. Nine, be afraid of. be afraid of. Ten, be angry with. Be angry . with. Eleven, be nice to . be nice . to twelve. Free . time activity. Free time activity. 八年级下unit three单词与拓展。One, rubbish. rubbish. take out the rubbish. take out the . rubbish. Pick up the rubbish. pick up the rubbish. Two, fold. fold. fold the . clothes. fold the clothes. Three. sweep. sweep. swep . swept. sweep . away, sweep . away. Four floor . flu. Sweep the floor. sweep the floor. Five mass . math. Make a . mess. Make a mess. Six, throw. throw . through . through . throne. throne. throw . away, throw . away. Seven, neither. neither. neither. nor. neither, nor. Eight, shirt. shirt. Nine. pass. pass. passport. passport. pass on, pass on, pass the . exam. pass the exam. Ten, borrow. borrow. borrow something . from somebody, borrow . something from somebody. Eleven. land. land. land. land. lend somebody something. learn somebody something. learned something . to somebody, learn . something to somebody. Twelve, finger. finger. Thirteen. hate. hate. Hey, doing something. hate doing something. hate to do something. hate to do something. Fourteen while . wall. fifteen. stress. stress. stressed. stressed. stressful. stressful. be stressed out. be . stressed out. Sixteen, waste. waste. it's a waste of time doing something. It's a waste of time doing something. It's a waste of money doing something. It's a waste of money doing something. Seventeen, provide. provide. provide something . for somebody, provide . something for somebody. provide somebody with something. provide somebody with something. Eighteen, anyway. anyway. nineteen depend. depend . dependent. dependent. dependence. dependence. independent. independent . independence. independence. depend on. depend . on . twenty, develop. develop. development. development. developing. developing. developed. developed. with the development of. with . the development . of twenty one, since. since . twenty . two. Neighbor. neighbor. neighborhood. neighborhood. twenty . three. ill. ill. illness. illness. full. ill, full. ill. Twenty . four. drop. drop. dropped. dropped. dropping. dropping. drop by, drop . by . twenty . five. Fair . fan . book. fair. look. fair. Twenty . six. unfair. unfair. Twenty . seven. fairness. fairness . twenty . eight. snack. snack . twenty nine. two. true. Do chores. do you . choose. 短语与搭配？One, agree with. agree with. Two, come . over. come over. Three, two choice. Do choose. Do hands work. Do housework . for, do the dishes. Do the . dishes. Five, take the dog for a walk. Take the dog for . a walk. Walk the dog. Walk . the dog. Six, make one's bad. Make one's bed. Make the bed. Make the . bed. Seven, get into a good university. Get into a good university. Eight. hang . out . with. Hang out with. Nine, take care of. Take care of. Look . after. look . after . ten. Walk away. Walk away. Eleven, all the time. all the time. Twelve, as soon as. as soon . as thirteen, as a result. as a result. Fourteen, at least. at least . fifteen. In surprise. in surprise. Sixteen in order to . in order to. 2.我们应该友善地对待同学和老师，并在家中照顾 充满善意。(i.with..) 家人。(treat) 4. 我认为我们每个人都应该传递善良的力量。 3.自愿帮助有需要的人也很重要，这让我们的社会 单元整合语境练 (Units 1-2) 选词填空【改编自人教八（下）Unit2 Section B2b】 Then one day last year,one of my friends talked to difficulty finally kindness or you Animal Helpers about getting me a specially trained dog. train clever of carry excited The idea of having a dog made me 5. ·My Dear Miss Li, friend thought a dog might cheer me up.I 6. I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal for six months with a dog at Animal Helpers.7. Helpers.As you have known,this group was set up to I got the chance to bring him home.My dog's name is offer help to disabled people like me.Thanks for Lucky.He brings me a feeling 8. 1. help,I have Lucky.Lucky really makes a happiness.I'm only able to have a"dog helper"because big difference to my life. of your 9. .Lucky is such a(n）10. What would it be like to be blind or deaf?Imagine dog that he can understand me when I give him orders. you can't walk 2. use your hands easily.Most Lucky is a fantastic dog.I'll send you a photo of people would never think about this.However,many him if you'd like,and I can show you how he helps me. people like me have these 3. Because I can't Thank you again for changing my life. use my arms or legs well,I can't answer the telephone or Best wishes, 4. things easily. Ben Smith 八年级（下)Unit3 单词与拓展 路过：经过 1. n.垃圾：废弃物(2024.50) 传递 倒垃圾 通过考试 捡垃圾 10. 2). 借：借用 2. u.折叠：对折 ※ 向某人借某物 3. v. 扫：打扫 11. v. 借给：借出 (过去式/过去分词)》 → (过去式/过去分词) 4 n.地板 ※ 把某物借给某人 非 扫地 几. 手指 n.杂乱：不整洁 米 指纹 ※ 弄得一团糟 13 . 厌恶；讨厌 6. u.扔：掷 ※ 讨厌做某事 (过去式) 14 conj.与…同时；当…的时候；而； → (过去分词) 然而 非 扔掉；丢弃 15 n精神压力；心理负担 7. ad.也不pron.两者都不 (ad,)紧张的；感到有压力的 ※ 既不…也不… → (ad.)紧张的；有压力的 6 n.衬衫 ※ 紧张：压力过大的 9 .给；递；走过；通过 16. n.浪费：垃圾.浪费：滥用 43 17 u.提供：供应 ※ 顺便访问，随便进入 ※ 为某人提供某物 25 adj. 合理的：公正的n.展览会；交易会 18. ad.而且；加之 ※ 书展 19 .依靠：信赖 26. ad.不合理的；不公正的 → (a.)独立的；自主的 27. n. 公正性；合理性 → (n.)独立 ※ 短语 依靠；信赖；取决于 20 . 发展：壮大；培养；研制：制定 1. 同意（某人的意见） (n.)发展；发育；成长 2 过来 → (ad.)发展中的 3. 做家务 (a.)发达的：高度发展的 4. 清洗餐具 ※ 随着…的发展 5. (与…)闲逛 21 co川.因为；既然 prep.,conj.adv. 6. 照顾 从…以后；自…以来 整理床铺 22 （=neighbour)n.邻居 8. 走开；离去 (n.)街区；街坊 9 频繁；反复 23. ad.有病：不舒服 10. 结果 (n.)疾病；病 ※ 生病：患病 11. 一…就… 24 .; 落下；掉下；使落下；投下减少 12 至少 (过去式/过去分词) 13. 惊讶地 (现在分词) 14 目的是；为了 八年级（下）Unit4 单词与拓展 10 ad,年纪较长的n.长者；长辈 1. ”.允许；准许 （ad,)年纪较大的 ※ 允许某人做某事 ad.代替；反而；却（作状语，位于句首 允许做某事 或句末)》 2. ad.有毛病；错误的 ※ 代替：反而（后接名词、代 3. v. 猜测：估计 词或动名词) 4. n.协议；交易u. 对待：对付 12 pron. 任何：每一 ※ 重要的事 13. ad.焦虑的；担忧的 (与某人)达成协议 14. .主动提出；自愿给予 5 n.关系；联系；交往 ※ 给某人提供某物 (n.)关系；联系 主动提出做某事 6. 交流；沟通(2023.47) 15 ad.正确的：恰当的 ※ 和…交流 （ad.)正确地；恰当地 7. n.交流：沟通 16. ad.第二；其次 8. v. 争吵；争论 17. .解释；说明 → (n.)争吵：争论 (n.)解释；说明 ※ 和…争吵 ※ 向某人解释某事/某物 9. n.云；云朵 18. ad,清楚易懂的；晴朗的；透明的；清澈 → (ad山.)多云的 的v.清理；清除 44 ※ 清理；丢掉 (ad.)很快地 19 v.抄袭：模仿；复制；复印 30 v. 持续：继续存在 (过去式/过去分词) 31 u.比较 20 .归还；回来；返回 ※ 和…相比 n.回来；归来：报答 把…和…作比较 ※ 把某物归还给某人 对比（同类比） 21 ad.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也 把…比作…（异类比） (不)；（不）再 32 adj. 不理智的：疯狂的 ※ 不再 (adu.)不理智地；疯狂地 22. n. 成员；分子 ※ 对…疯狂 23. n. 压力 33. V. 鞭策：督促；推动 24 .竞争；对抗 34 n. 发展：发育：成长 (n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争 35. x.造成：引起n.起因 (n.)参赛者：竞争者 36 ad山.通常的；寻常的 ※ 和…（队友）并肩战斗； (adu.)通常地；一般地 和…（对手）竞争 ※ 照例：照旧：像往常一样 和…（对手）竞争 37 ad.可能：大概：也许 为…（目标）战斗 短语与搭配 25. 意见；想法；看法 1. 删除：删去 ※ 在某人看来 不同意（某人的意见） 26. n. 技艺；技巧 3. 把某物归还给某人 27. ad山.典型的 4. 快速查看：浏览 28. n.（美式)橄榄球：足球 ※ 踢足球 5 成功地发展：解决 6. 闲暇活动 29 ad.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 单元整合语境练 (Units 3-4) 一、完形填空 the dishes,and 8 the clothes. In our family,everyone is responsible for doing the By the end of the day,I was 9 tired but housework.When I come back from school,my mom satisfied.Doing chores made me understand how much often says gently,“Could you take out the_1_？”or work my parents did every day.It also gave me a sense "Could you help me sweep the 2 ?"Though it of achievement.I learned that doing household chores sometimes takes up a little of my time,I don't 3 was not only about helping my family but also about doing chores.I know she is just trying to teach me how 10 my independence.From then on,I decided to to take care of 4.As the 5 child in the family, do more chores regularly. I also encourage my sister to join me,so that our home()1.A.development B.stress C.rubbish will be cleaner and warmer. （)2.A.waste B.pressure C.floor Yesterday I did all the chores again.My parents ()3.A.allow B.hate C.argue went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning.()4.A.myself B.herself C.yourself They left me alone at home 6 I had to do my()5.A.usual B.elder C.fair homework.After I finished my homework,I found my()6.A.since B.while C.unless home was in a 7.So I cleaned the rooms,washed ()7.A.mess B.deal C.relation 45 ()8.A.offered B.folded C.swept their activities.I believe these activities are important to （)9.A.easily B.secondly C.really improve my children's 5. I really want ()10.A.developing B.comparing C.returning 6- to be successful."But they don't get home 二、选词填空【改编自人教八（下）Unit4 Section B2b】 until after 7 p.m.7. the children are tired. pressure and after typical out They have a(n)8. dinner,and then it's time skill they quick allow push to do homework. These days,most children have to take many after- Linda Miller,a mother of three kids,knows all school classes.Then they can be 1. to get about such stress.She says,"Mothers send their small into a good high school and later a good university. kids to different kinds of classes.And they always Others are practicing sports so that they can compete compare them with other children.It's crazy. and win. People shouldn't 9. their kids so hard.” The Taylors are a(n）2. American Doctors say too much 10. is not good for family.Cathy says,"I take one of my two boys to a child's development.Kids should have their own time basketball practice and my daughter to football training 3. to relax and think for themselves,too.Although it's school.Then I have to take my other son to normal for parents to want successful children,it's even piano lessons.Maybe I could cut 4. a few of more important for children to grow up happily. 八年级（下)Unit5 单词与拓展 11. n.木；木头；树林；林地 1. n.闹钟 (ad.)木制的；木头的 2. u.开始 12 n. 窗：窗户 (过去式) 13 n.火柴；（尤指体育方面的）比赛，竞赛 (过去分词) V. 使相配：使成对 (现在分词)(n.)开头；开端 (pl.) → (n.)初学者 ※ 一盒火柴 ※ 起初；开始时 足球比赛 开始做某事 14 v.敲打：打败（后接表示人或团队的名 3. ad.在很大程度上：大量地 词)；（心脏）跳动 4. adv. 突然；忽然 (过去式) 5. ad.奇特的：奇怪的；陌生的 (过去分词) 6. n.暴风雨 15. prep.倚；碰；撞 ※ 大暴雨 16. ad,睡着 7. n.风 必 进入梦乡：睡着 (ad山.)多风的 17 .&n.升起；增加；提高 n. 光；光线；光亮.点燃 (过去式) ad轻的；浅（色）的；明亮的 (过去分词) 9 u.&几报道；公布 18. ad.倒下的；落下的 → (n.)记者 19. a.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 ※ 作报告 20. u开玩笑：欺骗n.小孩：年轻人 据报道… (现在分词) 10 n.地域；地区；领域 21. v.理解：领会：认识到：实现 46