Unit6 Weather单元重要语法知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

四年级上册英语Unit6 Weather单元重要语法知识点专项训练--译林版 语法知识总结： 1. 询问天气句型：What's the weather like...? / How's the weather...? 回答用“It's + 天气形容词”。 2. 天气相关词汇变形：名词+y→形容词（如wind→windy）；部分词可作名词/动词（如rain：雨水/下雨），其它天气拓展延伸fog→foggy , snow→snowy。 3. 常考语法知识点： ① Let's / 情态动词can + 动词原形（Let's表提出建议，can表能力或许可）； ② want + 名词 / want to + 动词原形（想要某物/做某事）； ③ like + 动词-ing形式（喜欢做某事）； ④ “It's time”句型：It's time to + 动词原形 / It's time for + 名词（是时候做某事/……）。 4. 不可数名词：如rain（雨水）、money，无复数形式，可用“much/lots of”修饰。 一、天气类句型与天气词汇的应用 （一）写出下列名词对应的天气形容词 1. wind → ________ 2. cloud → ________ 3. sun → ________ 4. rain → ________ 5. snow(拓展) → ________ 6. fog(拓展) → ________ （二）用所给词完成句子（关于天气询问与回答） 1. — ________ (what's/How's) the weather like in Beijing? — It is ________ (sun) and warm. 2. — How ________ (is/are) the weather in Shanghai now? — It is ________ (cloud). 3. Today is a ________ (rain) day. My shoes are wet. 4. The weather ________ (is/are) nice and cool. We can go hiking. 5. — What's the weather like? — It's ________ (wind). 6. — What's the weather like? — It's ________ (rain/rainy). 7. Look, we can see many white ________ (cloud) in the sky. It is ________ (wind) today. 8. There is lots of ________ (rain) outside. It is ________ (rain) now. 二、语法综合运用 用所给动词的适当形式填空（考察：can/can't/Let's后接动词原形；want to+动词原形等） 1. It's windy. We can ________ (fly) kites in the park. 2. It's raining heavily. We can't ________ (go) outside. 3. It's sunny. Let's ________ (draw) a picture in the park. 4. I want ________ (buy) a new umbrella for rainy days. 5. My sister likes ________ (play) with her doll every afternoon. 6. The bird can ________ (sing) very well. It's so lovely. 7. It's 6 o'clock. Let's ________ (have) dinner now. 8. They like ________ (play) outside when the weather is warm. 9. My little brother is young. He can't ________ (swim). 10. Can you ________ (share) your umbrella with me? 三、单项选择（综合汇总所学考察in\on\at等介词用法） ( )1. We can fly kites ________ a windy day. A. in B. at C. on ( )2. My mother goes to work ________ 7 o'clock every morning. A. in B. at C. on ( )3. There are some birds ________ the tree. A. in B. on C. under ( )4. It's time ________ breakfast. Let's eat quickly. A. to B. for C. at ( )5. Save your money ________ a rainy day, Bobby. A. for B. to C. on ( )6. The cat is hiding ________ the door. —Can you find it? A. behind B. under C. on ( )7. We usually have a picnic ________ Sunday afternoon. A. in B. at C. on ( )8. Let's meet ________ ten ________ the morning. A. at; on B. in; at C. at; in 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写适当的单词(天气及其它重点词汇的应用) Hello, I'm Tom. I like watching the weather report. Today is Sunday. It's not 1. r________. It's 2. s________ and warm. I want to go to the 3. p________ with my friends. We want to 4. f________ a kite because it's a little 5. w________. My friend Lily wants to 6. d________ pictures there. Tomorrow will be 7. c________. My mother says, "Save your money for a 8. r________ day." I like nice weather, but I don't like 9. c________ and wet days. What's your favourite 10. w________? 五、句型转换 1. It's sunny and hot today.（对划线部分提问） ________ the ________ ________ today? 2. We can fly kites in the park.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） — ________ you ________ kites in the park? — Yes, we ________. 3. It's time to fly a kite.（改为同义句） It's time to ________ ________. 4. The weather is cloudy today.（改为否定句） The weather ________ ________ cloudy today. 5. He can swim in the river.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ in the river. 6. It is a windy day today.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） — ________ ________ a windy day today? — Yes, ________ ________. 参考答案 一、天气类句型与天气词汇的应用 （一）写出下列名词对应的天气形容词 1. windy 2. cloudy 3. sunny 4. rainy 5. snowy 6. foggy （二）用所给词完成句子 1. What's; sunny 2. is; cloudy 3. rainy 4. is 5. windy 6. rainy 7. clouds; windy 8. rain; raining 二、语法综合运用 1. fly 2. go 3. draw 4. to buy 5. playing 6. sing 7. have 8. playing 9. swim 10. share 三、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写适当的单词 1. rainy 2. sunny 3. park 4. fly 5. windy 6. draw 7. cloudy 8. rainy 9. cold 10. weather 五、句型转换 1. What's; weather; like 2. Can; fly; can 3. fly; kites 4. is; not 5. can't; swim 6. Is; it; it; is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $