内蒙古呼和浩特市第三十九中学金地校区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月联考英语试卷

2024年12月联考初二年级英语学科试卷 满分：100分 时长：90分钟 得分：________ I. 听力部分（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。 第一节短对话理解（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people are there in Jack’s town? A. About 2,500. B. About 4,200. C. About 5,200. 2. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the science museum. В. To the art museum. C. To the history museum. 3. How will the man go to Hainan? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 4. Who often sweeps the floor? A. Carl. B. Carl’s sister. C. Carl and his sister. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节长对话理解（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Mike go to Chongqing? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last summer. 7. What was the population of Chongqing by the end of 2022? A. More than 23 million. B. More than 30 million. C. More than 32 million. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Neil do along the Chaohu Lake? A. Goes camping. B. Collects rubbish. C. Goes for a walk. 9. How many students are there in the team? A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. 10. How long do Neil and his team usually work? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. II. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1. —Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes. A. three fifths B. third fifth C. third five D. three fifth 2. Tim is ________ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; a B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the 3. Lisa was ________ to know that she would have a chance to visit London. She couldn’t wait to go there. A. angry B. bored C. glad D. quiet 4. I met many new words ________ I was reading the English novel. A. if B. though C. while D. before 5. My father is thinking hard. He wants to ________ the problem. A. find B. solve C. work D. increase 6. Because of the earthquake, all the stores in the city ________, so we can’t buy anything from the stores. A. closed down B. cut down C. put down D. wrote down 7. When we saw a tiger going ________ the street, we were frightened to cry. A. through B. across C. over D. above 8. —________ is the population of your city? —About seven ________. A. What; millions B. How many; millions C. What; million D. How much; million 9. Don’t ride so fast. ________ the risk of an accident. A. Take away B. Write down C. Think about D. Try out 10. Robert wrote ________ interesting storybooks. He was ________ great. A. too much; much too B. too many; much too C. too many; too much D. too much; too much Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Jerry enjoys eating chocolate and candy His mother often says to him. “Eating too many sweet things is bad for your teeth and can make you ____11____.” But Jerry never listens to her. One day, Jerry is playing near a forest. Then, there comes a smell of chocolate. Following the smell, Jerry walks into the forest and sees a colorful ____12____. The house looks like a big piece of candy. An old woman takes Jerry into the house. She says to Jerry. “This is my house of candy. You can eat all the chocolate and candy here.” Jerry is ____13____ and he starts eating. As Jerry eats, he grows fat. Soon, Jerry’s hands are covered with chocolate. He wants to wash them. When he gets to the ____14____, he looks at himself in the mirror. He finds that he has many decaying teeth (蛀牙). Jerry is afraid. He wants to leave the house. At that time, Jerry hears his mother’s ____15____. He opens his eyes and sees his mother. She’s calling him to get up. Jerry is happy to see his mother. He tells her that he won’t eat too much candy. 11. A. thin B. fat C. healthy D. strong 12. A. candy B. house C. field D. ground 13. A. sad B. pleased C. disappointed D. tired 14. A. bedroom B. living room C. bathroom D. study 15. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout B In a quiet village by a green forest, there was a girl called Mia. One sunny afternoon, when she was walking in the forest, she heard a sad ____16____. Then she followed the sound and found a baby deer stuck (困住) in a small tree. Its leg was hurt, and it looked ____17____. Mia got close slowly and tried to speak to the ____18____, but it was too weak to make a sound Mia helped free it from the tree ____19____. She knew it needed help as quickly as possible, so she ran to the ____20____ animal centre. At the centre, the nurse did everything she could to ____21____ the deer. “Thanks to your help, it is now out of ____22____.” The nurse said. Mia was glad to hear this and decided to do more for ____23____. She asked her friends to come together and ____24____ a club to protect animals. They did weekend clean-ups in the forest to pick up litter, because it might hurt animals in the ____25____. The club also raised money and gave it to the animal center. From Mia’s story we can learn that together, we could make a difference. 16. A. conversation B. song C. joke D. cry 17. A. pleased B. relaxed C. afraid D. angry 18. A. dog B. deer C. bird D. snake 19. A. carefully B. excitedly C. politely D. noisily 20. A. nicest B. cleanest C. biggest D. closest 21. A. save B. train C. sell D. show 22. A. date B. work C. order D. danger 23. A. nurses B. animals C. trees D. babies 24. A. started B. bought C. passed D. cleaned 25. A. club B. wild C. street D. centre IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground. Getting ready to play ☺ Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. Don’t go barefoot. ☺ Don’t play on wet equipment. Wet equipment can be slippery and might make you fall. ☺ Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. Slides ☺ Go down the slide, one person at a time. ☺ Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. ☺ Never climb up the front of the slide. Someone might slide down and hit you. Climbing ☺ Climb stairs or steps slowly Hold onto the handrails. ☺ Use both hands when climbing. Swinging ☺ Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off. ☺ Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. If something goes wrong ☺ Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents, but sometimes things can still go wrong. If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. 26. In order to keep your feet safe, you should ________ when playing in a playground. A. not run B. wear shoes C. not jump D. wear trousers 27. You might ________ if you play on wet equipment. A. get a cut B. slip and fall C. be hit by others D. be hit by the equipment 28. You can go down the slide when the person in front of you ________. A. is going down the slide B. has just reached the ground C has moved away from the slide D. is climbing up the front of the slide 29. According to the safety rules, which of the following statements is not true? A. A broken equipment can be dangerous. B. Two people can go down the slide at a time. C. You might get hit if you walk in front of a moving swing. D. When climbing stairs, you should hold onto the handrails. 30. Where can you find the passage? A. In a club handbook B. In a magazine C. In a newspaper D. In a school booklet B In China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special. Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur, so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China. Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity. Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it! In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, it’s just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature. Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built a long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now. So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share! 31. How many special things about Sichuan are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. Why do people like to see pandas? A. Because they are giant. B. Because they like eating bamboo. C. Because they live in nature parks. D. Because they’re cute with black and white fur. 33. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou? A. Shining. B. Amazing. C. Crowded. D. Ancient. 34. What can help water the plants and farms in the passage? A. Sichuan hot pot. B. Jiuzhaigou. C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage. D. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System. 35. Which of the following may you want to taste when you visit Sichuan? A. Peking Roast Duck. B. Kung Pao Chicken. C. Braised Common Carp. D. Mapo tofu. C China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future. 36 Which country has the largest population in the world? A. America. B. Britain. C. China. D. Japan. 37. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 携带 B. 取消 C. 禁止 D. 实行 38. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C. One-child policy has been out of date. D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016. 39. In author’s opinion, the only child in the family may feel ________. A. lonely B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 40. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B. Our government carried out one-child policy. C. Two-child policy is the gift for some children. D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. V. （共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 Fred will graduate from middle school. Mary (M) wants to give him a gift, so she asks Lily (L) for help. M: You know, Fred will graduate soon. I’d like to give him a nice gift. ____41____ L: How much do you want to spend? We need to know that before we begin looking for the gift. M: Well, I usually spend about 20 to 30 yuan on a gift. L: ____42____ M: No, my mother gave him a pen for his birthday last month. L: Then, ____43____ M: No, he doesn’t like it much. L: Most boys like games. What about him? M: Of course he likes them. L: ____44____ M: But that costs more than 100 yuan. L: Well, if you want to give him a nice gift, ____45____ M: It must be a surprise. A. Then buy him a football. B. Then how about a pen? C. It’s Monday. D. Help yourself to some fish. E. you can buy anything you like. F. But I don’t know what he would like. G. does he enjoy chess? VI. 词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. There are many outdoor ________ in spring, such as playing basketball, having a picnic and so on. (activity) 47. Tom always keeps his word. So if he ________ to help you, then he will be there. (promise) 48. Nancy was so good at math that she worked out the difficult question in ________ than five minutes. (little) 49. —You looked so tired, what happened? —I worked ________ a rest the whole night for the new programme. (with) 50. All of them are waiting for the ________ news. (excite) 51. Sue felt ________ sorry that she couldn’t go to her friend’s birthday party because she had to take a piano lesson. (true) 52. We should stop ________ when we are hurt. (exercise) 53. ________ for the party started early. (prepare) 54. Would you mind ________ the windows? It’s too noisy outside. (close) 55. While my mother ________ TV at that time yesterday, I was making a kite. (watch) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据音标、首字母、所给单词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was ____56____ (bad), she lost her parents at the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who is ten years o____57____ than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused (拒绝) to live with her sister, saying that she would like ____58____ (take) care of herself. She managed to enter college and s____59____ very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. I lost my arms, ____60____ I still have my legs.” Anna chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in an active way. Instead of ____61____ (feel) sad every day, she decided ____62____ (not let) it hold her back. When something bad happens to us, we have two ____63____ /’tʃɔɪsɪz/. One is to complain, and ____64____ other is to face it bravely. If we choose to run away, it will follow us wherever we go. ____65____ we decide to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose wisely. VII. 书面表达（10分） 66. 近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。 提示： 1. 措施：节约水电；少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等； 2. 提出希望。 要求： 1. 文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 电electricity； 塑料袋 plastic bag Dear friends, The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students we should do something to protect the environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 2024年12月联考初二年级英语学科试卷 满分：100分 时长：90分钟 得分：________ I. 听力部分（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。 第一节短对话理解（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many people are there in Jack’s town? A. About 2,500. B. About 4,200. C. About 5,200. 2. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the science museum. В. To the art museum. C. To the history museum. 3. How will the man go to Hainan? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 4. Who often sweeps the floor? A Carl. B. Carl’s sister. C. Carl and his sister. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节长对话理解（共5小题，计5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Mike go to Chongqing? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last summer. 7. What was the population of Chongqing by the end of 2022? A. More than 23 million. B. More than 30 million. C. More than 32 million. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Neil do along the Chaohu Lake? A. Goes camping. B. Collects rubbish. C. Goes for a walk. 9. How many students are there in the team? A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. 10. How long do Neil and his team usually work? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. II. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B B 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A V. （共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. E VI. 词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 【46题答案】 【答案】activities 【47题答案】 【答案】promises 【48题答案】 【答案】less 【49题答案】 【答案】without 【50题答案】 【答案】exciting 【51题答案】 【答案】truly 【52题答案】 【答案】exercising 【53题答案】 【答案】Preparation 【54题答案】 【答案】closing 【55题答案】 【答案】was watching 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. worse 57. older##lder 58. to take 59. studied##tudied 60. but 61. feeling 62. not to let 63. choices 64. the 65. If VII. 书面表达（10分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear friends, The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. First, we should save water and electricity. Remember to turn off lights when leaving and turn off taps when you are not using them. Second, use fewer plastic bags and never litter. Bring your own shopping bags. Third, choose green travel like buses, bikes or walking to school. Let’s work together to make our world cleaner. Small actions make a big difference! 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