Unit 6 Food and Drinks 单元测试题-2025-2026学年高一上学期 中职英语高教版（第三版）基础模块1

Unit 6 测试题 本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试用时60分钟。 卷一 (选择题，共55分) 一、英语知识运用(本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出。) 1. — ? —— Some dumplings, please. A. What would you like to eat B. What would you like to drink C. Would you like anything to eat D. Would you like something to drink 2. I was hungry. a tangcuyu,I also ordered a plate of dumplings. A. Apart from B. Except C. In addition D. Beside 3. Will you cure him, Dr. Zhong? A. be able to B. is able to C. are able to D. were able to 4. Honesty and hard work success and happiness. A. amount to B. agree to C. contribute to D. used to. 5. I sometimes have supper at the school hall. A. dine B. dining C. dinning D. dinner 6. What about using an app to choose a restaurant while with your co-worker? A. eating up B. breaking out C. eating out D. carrying out 7. The employer should try to create a pleasant work for his employees. A. environment-friendly B. environments C. environmental D. environment 8. The area is for its mild winter climate. A. humorous B. confident C. convenient D. famous 9. —— How would you like your steak, or well-done? — Medium because I like soft and juicy steak better. A. rare B. medium C. well-done D. over-done 10. —— Would you like something to drink? — Yes, some , please A. mushrooms B. snacks C. mineral water D. chicken 11. — , sir? A. May I take your order B. What would you like C. What do you want D. What would you like to buy 12. When you have an interview, you must your appearance first as well as your behavior. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. contribute to D. tend to 13. The house is too expensive for us. It is out of our . A. age range B. price range C. prince range D. temperature range 14. Our money is limited, so we should choose a restaurant within a price range to have dinner. A. improper B. improperly C. properly D. proper 15. The of teaching depends on the quantity of the students in a class. A. quantities B. qualified C. quality D. qualities 16. Mary Smith the specialty of this restaurant— the roast beef to me yesterday. A. recommended B. recommend C. recommends D. recommending 17. On weekdays, we usually choose a within walking distance when we eat out. A. restroom B. restrooms C. restaurant D. restaurants 18. Their is the grilled fish(烤鱼). A. special B. specialty C. specialties D. specially 19. We meet up for dinner once a weekend. A. tend to B. tends to C. tended to D. tending to 20. This restaurant sells a wide of foods. A. various B. different C. variety D. varieties 21. Sichuan Cuisine is famous for its bright colors and cooking methods. A. variously B. vary C. various D. variety 22. There are some in the kitchen. I love potato soup. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. potato's 23. One couple want 2 pizzas and 1 hot dog. They should pay . A. $20 B. $18 C. $22 D. $24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 24. Which of the following words and expressions belongs to Food and Drinks? Food and Drinks Descriptive Phrases fruit salad, medium steak, mineral water, steamed buns brightly colored and tasty, chewy and smooth,crispy and crunchy, spicy and delicious A. Mushroom soup. B. Sweet and sour. C. Salty and spicy. D. Spicy and mouth-numbing. 25. Which statement is TRUE according to the advertisement? BUFFET DINNER Available at 17:30—21:00, Fri.-Sun. Just ¥98 per person, all June. The smell of food in the air indicates the opening of a new round of feast. Welcome to DAIXI RESTAURANT at No.68 on Jingning Road, Chengguan District. Please log onto www.daixi.com or call at 023——273388×× to order. A. The business hour is from 17:30 to 21:00, Friday and Sunday. B. The buffet lunch price is ¥98 per person. C. The restaurant is at No.86 on Jingning Road. D. The website of the restaurant is www.daixi.com. 二、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出。) A Cauliflower Cauliflower contains something that can help fight against cancer, strengthen bone tissue(骨组织) and maintain healthy blood vessels (血管). Mushrooms Mushrooms are low in calories and fat-free. They are rich in Vitamin D. Mushrooms can also help you control your weight without reducing taste. They can help simple dishes keep delicious. Garlic Garlic plays an important part in preventing cancer. It can help control blood pressure.Here's a tip for you. After eating garlic, drink a cup of milk. That can help you remove the smell of the garlic. Onions An onion is called the“Queen of vegetables” because the nutrition in the onion is very rich,not only rich in Vitamin C, folic acid(叶酸), but also in fiber(纤维). It lowers the risk of cancer, heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病) and high blood pressure. Do you know what the saying means? It is“I can't imagine a world-without onions.” 26. Cauliflower contains something that can help fight against _________ . A. cancer B. fever C. diabetes D. headache 27. Mushrooms are low in _________ but rich in_________ . A. Vitamin C; folic acid B. Vitamin D; calories and fat-free C. calories and fat-free; Vitamin D D. Vitamin D; fiber 28. How can you remove the smell of the garlic according to the tip? A. By brushing your teeth. B. By drinking water. C. By drinking a cup of milk. D. By talking. 29. A(n)_________ is called the“Queen of vegetables”. A. mushroom B. onion C. garlic D. cauliflower 30. The saying“I can't imagine a world without onions.” means_________ . A. onions lack nutrition B. we have no onions in the world C. we don't eat onions any more D. onions play an important part in our life B Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants. * Don't order the biggest size. The biggest size means cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.You can go for the kids' menu because the sizes of kids' food are usually smaller. You can eat less.You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home. * Choose milk or water instead of some drinks full of sugar. Too many sweets can be bad for your health. * Fried food is not the best choice. You'd better choose baked (烤的) food. It is healthier. * Order the food with words like“healthy” or“light” on the menu. In short, eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. 31. How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants? A. Five. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six. 32. What does the underlined word“It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Baked food. B. Fried food. C. Kids' food. D. Healthy food. 33. Which of the following food is“healthy” or“light” on the menu? A. French fries. B. Tomato soup. C. Ice cream. D. Fried chicken. 34. What can we infer according to the last paragraph? A. We should have meals at fast food restaurants as often as possible. B. Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad as long as you make smart choices. C. You can't order the“light” food on the menu in fast food restaurants. D. Eating at fast food restaurants must be healthy for you. 35. What's the main idea of this text? A. Fried food is not the best choice. B. Don't choose baked food. C. Don't order the biggest size. D. Tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants. C People often use their mobile phones to take pictures of their meals, especially fancy(华丽的)ones to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal. The program's AI sees that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas. The program was developed by Liu Jichen,23, a student at Tsinghua University. Liu came up with the idea in 2017.“Technological innovation(创新) is a good way to cut down food waste,” saidLiu. He put together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program's AI how to recognize(辨认) empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting 10,000 photo samples(样本)from cafeterias and restaurants in 10 cities. The team also started a campaign(运动) called Clear Plate in Chinese universities in 2018.Students compete against each other to see who can get those most points in Clear Plate. Now in its fifth year, the one-month campaign has reached 1,017 schools. In 2023, almost 1.6 million people took part in it, cutting down food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions(碳排放) by 3,337 tons,China Youth Daily reported. 36. What does Liu Jichen do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A scientist. D. A doctor. 37. What's the name of the campaign? A. Take pictures. B. Points. C. Clear Plate. D. Technological innovation. 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Clear Plate encourages you to take pictures of your fancy meals. B. The program's AI sees that your plates are empty and gives you points. C. There are over 100 team members work together with Liu. D. The team started a campaign called Clear Plate in Chinese universities in 2017. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. No one wants to join in Clear Plate. B. AI can take the place of them to organize the activity. C. Liu Jichen will give up the program after graduation. D. The more people take part in Clear Plate, the less food will be wasted. 40. What were the achievements of the campaign in 2023? A. Many people sent photos to them. B. More and more people went to restaurants to have dinner. C. It cut down food waste and carbon emissions. D. Students tried to get higher points. 卷二 (非选择题，共25分) 三、补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。) A: Are you ready to 41.__________now, sir? B:42.__________ . Let me have this roast beef on special (特价). A: You have a choice of vegetables, green beans 43. __________spinach(菠菜). B:I' ll have the green beans. And make 44. __________that the beef is well-done. A: Yes, sir. What would you 45. __________ to drink? Coffee, tea or milk? B: A cup of coffee, please, with cream and sugar. 四、短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。) Food between China and Western countries is different. China 46.__________ (have) a history of 5,000 years. We probably spend half of time in 47. ________ (make) good food.Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials to make food.48.________ example, they only eat fresh fish. The Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking.We can cook chicken in over ten ways. That's why Chinese food is so popular in the world. Western people don't have fresh food 49.________ they buy their food from a supermarket which only sells stored materials. Western people would also prefer fast food50. ________ as hamburgers and chips. They are 51. ________ (healthy) to human body. Western people do not have many 52. ________ (skill) for cooking. Mostly they only boil,steam and bake the food. 53. ________ the way, Western people are very good54. ________ making dessert and chocolate. But they can make you become fat55.________ (quick). 五、职场写作(本题共10分。) 青少年阶段是身体成长的关键时期。但是一项调查发现许多青少年存在不良的饮食习惯，他们爱吃零食、爱喝碳酸饮料、不爱吃早餐、挑食偏食等。 假设你是班长康健，请结合上述饮食建议，写一篇倡议书，号召同学们为了我们的健康和未来，要远离垃圾食品，少喝或不喝碳酸饮料，要均衡饮食，养成健康的饮食习惯。 要求： 1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2.词数80~120个; 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Healthy diet is important to us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 6 Food and Drinks答案 一、英语知识运用 1. A【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意：————你想吃点什么？————请给我来些水饺。 What would you like to eat?意为“你想吃点什么?”,点餐用语。根据“dumplings”可知符合句意。故选A。 2. A【解析】本题考查介词用法。句意：因为饿，我除了点了一份糖醋鱼以外还点了一碟水饺。 apart from 此处意为“除……外还”; except 意为“除……外”; in addition意为“此外”; beside意为“在……旁”。 Apart from符合句意。故选A。 3. A【解析】本题考查动词的用法。句意：你能治好他吗，钟医生? be able to 意为“能够”。根据“will”后跟动词原形可知be able to符合句意。故选 A。 4. C【解析】本题考查动词词组。句意：诚实和勤奋有助于成功和幸福。 amount to意为“等于”; agree to意为“同意”; contribute to意为“为……做贡献；促进”; used to意为“过去经常”。 contribute to符合句意。故选C。 5. B【解析】本题考查词组搭配。句意：我有时在学校餐厅吃晚饭。 dining hall意为“餐厅”。根据“hall”可知 dining符合句意。故选 B。 6. C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：你和同事外出就餐时用应用软件选餐馆怎么样?eat up意为“吃完”; break out意为“爆发”; eat out意为“外出就餐”; carry out意为“执行”。根据“choose a restaurant”和“while”可知 eating out符合句意。故选C。 7. D【解析】本题考查名词的用法。句意：雇主应该尽力为雇员创建一个令人愉快的工作环境。 environment意为“环境”。根据“a pleasant work”可知environment符合句意。故选 D。 8. D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：这个地区因其冬季气候温和而著名。 be famous for意为“因为……著名”。故选 D。 9. B【解析】本题考查选择疑问句。句意：————您的牛排要几分熟，五分熟还是全熟？————五分熟，因为我更喜欢嫩而多汁的牛排。 medium意为“（肉）五分熟的”。根据答语“Medium”可知 medium符合句意。故选 B。 10. C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：————您想喝点什么？———请给我来些矿泉水。mineral water意为“矿泉水”。根据“something to drink”可知 mineral water符合句意。故选 C。 11. A【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意：————先生，您可以点菜了吗？————是的，我想要一个汉堡包和一杯橙汁。 May I take your order, sir?是餐馆服务用语。根据答语“Yes”可知要用一般疑问句，排除B项、C项和D项。故选 A。 12. A【解析】本题考查动词词组辨析。句意：当你面试时，除了要注意你的行为举止，你首先必须注意你的仪容仪表。 pay attention to意为“注意”; look forward to意为“期待”; contribute to意为“为……做贡献”; tend to意为“倾向于，有助于”。故选 A。 13. B【解析】本题考查名词词组辨析。句意：这所房子太贵了，超出了我们的价格范围。 price range意为“价格范围”。根据“expensive”可知price range符合句意。故选 B。 14. D【解析】本题考查构词法。句意：我们的钱有限，因此我们应该选择价格区间合适的餐馆吃饭。 proper意为“合适的”; improper意为“不合适的”。根据“Our money is limited”可知 proper符合句意。故选 D。 15. C【解析】本题考查名词的用法。句意：教学质量取决于班级的学生人数。 quality 意为“质量”。根据“The of teaching depends…”可知用名称单数， quality符合句意。故选 C。 16. A【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：玛丽·史密斯昨天向我推荐了这家餐馆的特色菜————烤牛肉。 recommend 意为“推荐”。根据“yesterday”可知应用一般过去时态，recommended符合句意。故选 A。 17. C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：在工作日，我们外出就餐时通常选择步行范围内的餐馆。 restaurant意为“餐馆”。根据“a ”可知空处缺少名称单数；根据“eat out”可知 restaurant符合句意。故选 C。 18. B【解析】本题考查构词法。句意：他们的特色菜是烤鱼。 specialty 意为“特色菜”。根据“Their is”可知空处缺少名称单数， specialty符合句意。故选 B。 19. A【解析】本题考查主谓一致。句意：我们往往每周末共进一次晚餐。 tend to意为“倾向于，有助于”。根据“once a week”可知用一般现在时态， tend to符合句意。故选 A。 20. C【解析】本题考查词组搭配。句意：这家餐馆出售各种各样的食物。a variety of意为“各种各样的”。 variety 符合句意。故选 C。 21. C【解析】本题考查构词法。句意：川菜以其颜色鲜艳和烹饪方法多样而闻名。 various 意为“不同的”。根据“ cooking methods”可知空处缺少形容词， various 符合句意。故选 C。 22. B【解析】本题考查名词的复数。句意：厨房里有一些土豆，我爱喝土豆汤。 potato 意为“马铃薯；土豆”，复数为 potatoes。根据“There are some”可知 potatoes符合句意。故选 B。 23. B【解析】本题考查信息识别。根据快餐价格签中的“Pizza:$4; Hot dog:$10”可知比萨单价4美元，热狗单价10美元。2个比萨和1个热狗共花 18美元。故选 B。 24. A【解析】本题考查信息识别。根据表格中内容可知分“饮食”和“描述性短语”两类。mushroom soup意为“蘑菇汤”，属于“饮食”。故选 A。 25. D【解析】本题考查信息识别。根据自助餐中的内容“Please log on to www. daixi.com… to rder.”可知餐馆的网址是 www. daixi. com。故选 D。 二、阅读理解 26. A【解析】细节理解题。根据Cauliflower表格中的“Cauliflower contains something that can help fight against cancer”可知花椰菜中含有有助于抗癌的物质。故选A。 27. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Mushrooms表格中的“Mushrooms are low in calories and fat-free. They are rich in Vitamin D.”可知蘑菇低热量、不含脂肪而且富含维生素D。故选C。 28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据 Garlic 表格中的“After eating garlic, drink a cup of milk. Thatcan help you remove the smell of the garlic.”可知通过喝杯牛奶你能去除你口中吃大蒜的异味。故选C。 29. B【解析】细节理解题。根据 Onions 表 格 中 的 “ An onion is called the‘Queen of vegetables’…”可知洋葱被称为“蔬菜皇后”。故选B。 30. D【解析】语句理解题。根据 Onions表格中的内容可知这个谚语的意思是“洋葱在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用”。故选 D。 31. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are some tips for ordering healthy food atfast food restaurants.”及其后的二至五段可知作者就在快餐店点餐健康食物给出了4条建议。故选C。 32. A【解析】指代关系题。根据第四段“You’ d better choose baked(烤的) food. It is healthier.”可知 It指代前文中的“baked food”。故选 A。 33. B【解析】推理判断题。 French fries意为“法式炸薯条”; tomato soup意为“西红柿汤”;ice cream意为“冰激凌”; fried chicken 意为“炸鸡”。根据生活常识可推知只有 tomato soup 属于健康又清淡的食物。故选 B。 34. B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.”可推知只要你作出明智的选择在快餐店就餐可能没有那么有害。故选 B。 35. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.”及其后的4个具体建议可知答案。故选D。 36. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The program was developed by Liu Jichen, 23,a student at Tsinghua University.”可知柳济琛是名学生。故选 B。 37. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“The team also started a campaign(运动) called Clear Plate in Chinese universities in 2018.”可推知。这项运动名为“光盘行动”。故选C。 38. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“The program’ s AI sees that your plates are empty and gives you points. ”可知“程序的人工智能看到你的盘子是空的，就会给你积分”的说法是对的。故选B。 39. D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In 2023, almost 1.6 million people took part in it,cutting down food waste by 862 tons...”可推知参加“光盘行动”的人越多，被浪费的食物就会越少。故选 D。 40. C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In 2023, almost 1.6 million people took part in it.cutting down food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions(碳排放) by 3,337 tons…”可知“光盘行动”已减少了食物浪费和碳排放。故选 C。 三、补全对话 41. order 42. Yes 43. or 44. sure 45. like/ love 四、短文填空 46. has 47. making 48. For 49. because50. such 51. unhealthy 52. skills 53. By 54. at55. quickly 五、职场写作 Dear classmates. Healthy diet is important to us. As we all know,school life is the best for us and it is the most important time for us to grow. But there are many students liking eating junk food and drinking energy drinks in our school. We know that junk food is bad for our health because it is rich in salt and fat which can make us become fat easily. Besides, too much salt is not good for our hearts. So we must pay attention to it and develop a healthy lifestyle. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and drink mineral water instead of energy drinks. And we should drink milk twice a day because it can make our bones grow stronger. We should have breakfast on time, or else we can feel weak and can't focus on our subjects in class. So developing a balanced diet is very important to us. Let's develop a good living habit to keep healthy, everyone! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $