2025年广东省中职英语中职复习模拟卷课件（二）

2025年广东省职教高考英语模拟卷（二） 1 1. — Let’s go for a walk along the East Lake this afternoon. 　— ______. A. Yes, of course B. Good idea C. That’s OK D. Glad to hear that 【解析】B。本题考查有关回答建议的情景交际。本句句意为：——今天下午我们去东湖散步吧。——好主意。“Yes, of course”意为“是的，当然可以”；“Good idea”意为“好主意”；“That’s OK”意为“没关系”；“Glad to hear that”意为“听到那个很开心”。根据句意可知，空白处是对另一方建议散步所作出的回应，故B项为正确答案。 Ⅰ. 补全对话 2. — What does your eldest sister look like? 　— ______. A. She is happy B. She is ill C. She is tall D. She is at home 【解析】C。本题考查有关询问外貌的情景交际。本句句意为：——你姐姐长什么样？——她个子很高。“She is happy”意为“她很开心”；“She is ill”意为“她生病了”；“She is tall”意为“她个子很高”；“She is at home”意为“她在家”。根据句意可知，问句询问外貌特征，故C项为正确答案。 Ⅰ. 补全对话 3. — Good morning, sir! I’m Ben. 　— ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. You are very kind C. Pleased to meet you D. It’s so clear 【解析】C。本题考查有关问候的情景交际。本句句意为：——先生，早上好！我是本。——很高兴见到你。“It’s my pleasure”意为“这是我的荣幸”；“You are very kind”意为“你真善良”；“Pleased to meet you”意为“很高兴见到你”；“It’s so clear”意为“太清楚了”。根据句意可知，该对话是打招呼时的交际用语，故C项为正确答案。 Ⅰ. 补全对话 4. — ______? 　— Yes, I’m looking for a pen. A. Can I help you B. What do you want to do C. What are you doing D. What do you like 【解析】A。本题考查有关提供帮助的情景交际。本句句意为：——我能帮你吗？——是的，我在找一支钢笔。“Can I help you”意为“我能帮你吗”；“What do you want to do”意为“你想要做什么”；“What are you doing”意为“你正在做什么”；“What do you like”意为“你喜欢什么”。根据答句的Yes可知，问句为一般疑问句，故A项为正确答案。 Ⅰ. 补全对话 5. — Your pencil case looks really beautiful. 　— ______. A. I’m sorry B. Not at all C. I’m afraid not D. Thank you 【解析】D。本题考查有关赞美的情景交际。本句句意为：——你的铅笔盒看起来很漂亮。——谢谢你。“I’m sorry”意为“对不起”；“Not at all”意为“一点也不”；“I’m afraid not”意为“恐怕不是”；“Thank you”意为“谢谢你”。根据句意可知，空白处是对另一方的赞美作出回应，故D项为正确答案。 Ⅰ. 补全对话 6. The latest machine in that country was invented by a worker. A. 观看 B. 发现 C. 发明 D. 处理 【解析】C。本题考查动词。本句句意为：那个国家的最新机器是由一位工人发明的。画线词invented为动词invent的过去分词，意为“发明”。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 7. Lucy could hardly remember anything after being hit on the head. A. 完全地 B. 糟糕地 C. 勇敢地 D. 几乎不 【解析】D。本题考查副词。本句句意为：头部受到撞击之后，露西就几乎记不起任何事了。画线词hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 8. Once we reach an agreement, we can go ahead with the building project. A. 安排 B. 结论 C. 协议 D. 计划 【解析】C。本题考查名词。本句句意为：一旦我们达成协议，我们就可以继续进行这个建筑项目了。画线词agreement为名词，意为“协议”。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 9. Unless you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is to cook. A. 想象 B. 指导 C. 理解 D. 体会 【解析】A。本题考查动词。本句句意为：除非你尝试过，否则你无法想象烹饪是多么令人愉快。画线词imagine为动词，意为“想象”。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 10. It’s said that Mr. Brown is on vacation. I wonder how soon he will be back. A. 在旅行 B. 在度假 C. 在出差 D. 在值班 【解析】B。本题考查介词短语。本句句意为：据说布朗先生正在度假。我想知道他多久以后回来。画线短语on vacation为介词短语，意为“在度假”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 11. My elder brother graduated from Peking University last year. A. 进修 B. 学习 C. 毕业 D. 录取 【解析】C。本题考查动词。本句句意为：我哥哥去年从北京大学毕业了。画线词graduated为动词graduate的过去式，意为“毕业”。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 12. Brown broke it by accident. He didn’t do it on purpose. A. 故意地 B. 小心地 C. 相反地 D. 不耐烦地 【解析】A。本题考查介词短语。本句句意为：布朗不小心把它弄坏了。他不是故意的。画线短语on purpose为介词短语，意为“故意地”。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 13. The two engineers are trying to find a solution to the technical problem. A. 目标 B. 解决方法 C. 回复 D. 反应 【解析】B。本题考查名词。本句句意为：这两位工程师正试图找到这个技术问题的解决办法。画线词solution为名词，意为“解决办法”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 14. Helping others makes us very proud. A. 安静的 B. 骄傲的 C. 懒惰的 D. 疯狂的 【解析】B。本题考查形容词。本句句意为：帮助他人让我们感到非常骄傲。画线词proud为形容词，意为“骄傲的”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 15. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. A. 观察 B. 认识 C. 注意到 D. 带领 【解析】C。本题考查动词。本句句意为：她注意到一个穷人从她面前的一家餐馆里走出来。画线词noticed为动词notice的过去式，意为“注意到”。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅱ. 词汇 Eugenie George was a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. When she first heard that her friend Jean passed a financial counseling exam, her heart 16 . She’d failed the same test weeks earlier, and she 17 the certificate to advance her career. Ⅲ. 完形填空 But then, instead of being 18 , she called Jean. “I told her I failed and 19 I was envious,” she said. George hoped that being honest would reduce her 20 and she was surprised that when she shifted her 21 she could share her friend’s happiness in turn. “I congratulated her and told her she 22 me,” she said. Jean was impressed by George’s honesty and 23 that George would share her joy. Jean expressed her gratitude and shared with George her 24 in preparing for the exam and offered some practical methods. “You can 25 me whenever in need. I am 26 sure that you can do it next time,” Jean told George. Although the two were in different states talking on the phone, they felt they had never been so 27 . Ⅲ. 完形填空 Finding pleasure in another person’s good 28 will make the relationship more close and enjoyable. 29 someone else’s joy can also develop resilience (适应力), improve life 30 and help people cooperate during a conflict. Ⅲ. 完形填空 Eugenie George was a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. When she first heard that her friend Jean passed a financial counseling exam, her heart 16 . A. flew B. rose C. swam D. sank 【解析】D。空白处所在句的句意为：当她第一次听说她的朋友琼通过了金融咨询考试时，她的心一沉。根据后一句可知，她没有通过财务咨询考试，所以她的情绪是消沉的，低落的。fly意为“飞”；rise意为“增加，提高”；swim意为“游泳”；sink意为“增加，提高”。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 She’d failed the same test weeks earlier, and she 17 the certificate to advance her career. A. bought B. needed C. tore D. divided 【解析】B。空白处所在句的句意为：几周前，她没有通过这个考试，她需要证书来发展自己的事业。buy意为“买”；need意为“需要”；tear意为“撕裂”；divide意为“分开”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 But then, instead of being 18 , she called Jean. A. upset B. anxious C. delighted D. scared 【解析】A。空白处所在句的句意为：但后来，她非但没有难过，反而给琼打了电话。根据上文可知，她没有通过考试，情绪失落，因此可推测她是难过的。upset意为“沮丧的”；anxious意为“令人焦虑的”；delighted意为“高兴的”；scared意为“害怕的”。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 “I told her I failed and 19 I was envious,” she said. A. committed B. admitted C. permitted D. limited 【解析】B。空白处所在句的句意为：她说，“我告诉她我失败了，并承认我很忌妒。”commit意为“犯（罪、错），承诺”；admit意为“承认”；permit意为“允许”；limit意为“限制”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 结合下文往后阅读 23 George hoped that being honest would reduce her 20 and she was surprised that when she shifted her 21 she could share her friend’s happiness in turn. A. energy B. expectation C. envy D. effort 【解析】C。空白处所在句的句意为：乔治希望诚实能减少她的忌妒……根据空白处的上一句可知，她会忌妒朋友，因此这里指的是诚实会减少她的忌妒。energy意为“能量”；expectation意为“期望”；envy意为“忌妒”；effort意为“努力”。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 结合下文往后阅读 24 George hoped that being honest would reduce her envy and she was surprised that when she shifted her 21 she could share her friend’s happiness in turn. A. direction B. aim C. fantasy D. attitude 【解析】D。空白处所在句的句意为：……她很惊讶，当她改变态度时，她可以反过来分享朋友的快乐。direction意为“方向”；aim意为“目的”；fantasy意为“幻想”；attitude意为“态度”。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 “I congratulated her and told her she 22 me,” she said. A. hurt B. attracted C. inspired D. persuaded 【解析】C。空白处所在句的句意为：她说，“我向她表示祝贺并告诉她，她激励了我。”hurt意为“伤害，受伤”；attract意为“吸引”；inspire意为“激励，启发”；persuade意为“说服”。联系上文可知，她会羡慕朋友通过考试，从而激励自己努力备考。而故C项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Jean was impressed by George’s honesty and 23 that George would share her joy. A. appreciated B. realized C. praised D. doubted 【解析】A。空白处所在句的句意为：琼对乔治的坦诚印象深刻，并且感激乔治能与她分享快乐。appreciate意为“感激”；realize意为“意识到”；praise意为“表扬”；doubt意为“怀疑”。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Video一出，第三题答案出来了 27 Jean expressed her gratitude and shared with George her 24 in preparing for the exam and offered some practical methods. A. fear B. experience C. journey D. concern 【解析】B。空白处所在句的句意为：琼表达了她的感激之情，并与乔治分享了她备考的经验……fear意为“害怕”；experience意为“经验”；journey意为“旅行，行程”；concern意为“关心”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Video一出，第三题答案出来了 28 “You can 25 me whenever in need. I am 26 sure that you can do it next time,” Jean told George. A. respond to B. agree with C. compete with D. turn to 【解析】D。空白处所在句的句意为：你需要的时候，随时可以找我。respond to sb.意为“对某人作出回应”；agree with sb.意为“同意某人”；compete with sb.意为“与某人竞争”；turn to sb.意为“向某人求助”。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 “You can turn to me whenever in need. I am 26 sure that you can do it next time,” Jean told George. A. definitely B. eventually C. merely D. hardly 【解析】A。空白处所在句的句意为：……我坚信你下次一定能做到……。definitely意为“肯定”；eventually意为“最后”；merely意为“仅仅”；hardly意为“几乎不”。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Although the two were in different states talking on the phone, they felt they had never been so 27 . A. kind B. gentle C. close D. secure 【解析】C。空白处所在句的句意为：尽管两人在不同的州通电话，但她们觉得从未如此亲密。根据最后一段第一句的close可知，这里指的是她们感觉到彼此的关系更加亲密。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Finding pleasure in another person’s good 28 will make the relationship more close and enjoyable. A. purpose B. fortune C. impression D. income 【解析】B。空白处所在句的句意为：从另一个人的好运中找到快乐会使这段关系更加亲密和愉快。purpose意为“目的”；fortune意为“运气”；impression意为“印象”；income意为“收入”。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 29 someone else’s joy can also develop resilience (适应力), improve life 30 and help people cooperate during a conflict. A. Recognizing B. Showing C. Sharing D. Envying 【解析】C。空白处所在句的句意为：分享他人的快乐也可以培养韧性……根据上文可知，文章讲的是乔治从朋友通过考试一事获得快乐，因此这里指的是分享别人的快乐。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 Sharing someone else’s joy can also develop resilience (适应力), improve life 30 and help people cooperate during a conflict. A. application B. tradition C. profession D. satisfaction 【解析】D。空白处所在句的句意为：分享他人的快乐也可以培养韧性，提高生活满意度，帮助人们在冲突期间合作。application意为“申请”；tradition意为“传统”；profession意为“专业”；satisfaction意为“满意”。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 My sister Diana went blind in one eye about 9 years ago. Diana often worries about the way her eye looks now. The pupil (瞳孔) is no longer black and it glows (发光) in the photo. Diana recently bought a special contact lens (隐形眼镜) that makes her eye look like it did before it changed colour, but she doesn’t wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour. One night during our holiday, a hotel photographer was taking pictures of the guests as they entered the area set up for dinner. Diana said if she had known there were going to be pictures taken, she would have worn her contact lens so her eye wouldn’t be so shiny in the photo. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 The next day, I was sitting and talking with Diana and the photographer handed her a photo and quietly said, “I matched the colour of your eyes in the photo.” As he walked away, my sister happily said to me, “Look! He fixed my eye!” The photographer stopped. He turned around and walked back to our table. He put his hand on Diana’s shoulder and said, “Just to be clear, I didn’t fix your eye. There isn’t anything wrong with your eye. I just matched the colour.” Her eyes were filled with tears. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 It was very touching to hear these beautiful words. It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way she feels about herself. I have always loved this sentence, “The world is full of good people. If you can’t find one, be one!” Your acts of kindness can influence the world deeply! Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 31. Why doesn’t Diana wear her special contact lens often? 32. How did Diana react when the photographer explained he matched the colour of her eyes? 33. The underlined word “touching” is closest in meaning to ______. 34. What effect did the photographer’s words have on Diana? 35. What is the best title of this passage? Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 31. Why doesn’t Diana wear her special contact lens often? A. She doesn’t like the way it looks on her eye. B. She forgot to bring it on her holiday. C. Her husband doesn’t like her wearing it. D. Her eye becomes painful after wearing it for an hour. 【原文】“… she doesn’t wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.” Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 31. Why doesn’t Diana wear her special contact lens often? A. She doesn’t like the way it looks on her eye. B. She forgot to bring it on her holiday. C. Her husband doesn’t like her wearing it. D. Her eye becomes painful after wearing it for an hour. 【解析】D。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：为什么黛安娜不经常戴她特制的隐形眼镜？根据第一段最后一句“… she doesn’t wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour. ”可知，黛安娜最近买了一副特殊的隐形眼镜，可以让她的眼睛看起来像变色之前的颜色，但她不经常戴，因为戴了一小时后会很痛。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 32. How did Diana react when the photographer explained he matched the colour of her eyes? A. She felt angry and walked away. B. She felt touched and started crying. C. She didn’t care and didn’t respond. D. She thanked him for his effort. 【原文】Her eyes were filled with tears. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 32. How did Diana react when the photographer explained he matched the colour of her eyes? A. She felt angry and walked away. B. She felt touched and started crying. C. She didn’t care and didn’t respond. D. She thanked him for his effort. 【解析】B。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：当摄影师解释说他只是匹配了她的眼睛颜色时，黛安娜是如何反应的？根据第三段最后一句“Her eyes were filled with tears. ”可知，黛安娜听了摄影师的话后感动得哭了。故B项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 33. The underlined word “touching” is closest in meaning to ______. A. amazing B. moving C. heartbreaking D. exciting 【原文】He put his hand on Diana’s shoulder and said, “Just to be clear, I didn’t fix your eye. There isn’t anything wrong with your eye. I just matched the colour.” Her eyes were filled with tears. It was very touching to hear these beautiful words. It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way she feels about herself. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 33. The underlined word “touching” is closest in meaning to ______. A. amazing B. moving C. heartbreaking D. exciting 【解析】B。本题为词义猜测题。题干问的是：画线词“touching”与______意思最接近。画线词所在句句意为：听到这些美好的话非常______。amazing意为“令人惊奇的”；moving意为“感人的”；heartbreaking意为“令人心碎的”；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”。根据上文中可知，黛安娜在摄影师说完后热泪盈眶，由此可见她听到这些话后很感动，故B项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 34. What effect did the photographer’s words have on Diana? A. They made her realize there was something wrong with her eye. B. They made her feel confident about her appearance. C. They helped change the way she feels about herself. D. They made her want to wear the contact lens more often. 【原文】It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way she feels about herself. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 34. What effect did the photographer’s words have on Diana? A. They made her realize there was something wrong with her eye. B. They made her feel confident about her appearance. C. They helped change the way she feels about herself. D. They made her want to wear the contact lens more often. 【解析】C。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：摄影师的话对黛安娜有什么影响？根据第四段第二句“It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way she feels about herself. ”可知，摄影师的话产生了很大的影响，帮助她改变了对自己的看法。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 35. What is the best title of this passage? A. My Blind Sister B. An Amazing Holiday C. I Didn’t Fix Your Eye D. A Beautiful Photo Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 35. What is the best title of this passage? A. My Blind Sister B. An Amazing Holiday C. I Didn’t Fix Your Eye D. A Beautiful Photo 【解析】C。本题为主旨大意题。题干问的是：这篇文章最恰当的标题是什么？通读全文可知，摄影师的一番话让黛安娜非常感动，帮助她改变了对自己的看法，故C项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) A篇 Once there lived an old but wise man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I find an old map. It shows the place of some treasure. Would you like to get it?” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son set out the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 Along the way, he was helped by some people. Some provided him with food and some with rooms for him to live in. He came across robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father told him. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing. So he had to head back to his home. On the way, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes himself. He was now able to tell the time by the position of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in return. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.” Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 36. The father worried about his son because ______. 37. We can learn from the story that during the son’s journey, he ______. 38. What do we know about the son’s journey back home? 39. Why did the father ask his son to find the treasure? 40. Where do we probably read the passage? Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 36. The father worried about his son because ______. A. his son was very upset B. his son did not follow his advice C. his son was very lazy D. his son wanted to find the treasure 【原文】His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 36. The father worried about his son because ______. A. his son was very upset B. his son did not follow his advice C. his son was very lazy D. his son wanted to find the treasure 【解析】C。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：父亲担心他的儿子，因为______。根据第一段第二句和第三句“His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son’s future. ”可知，他的儿子非常懒惰，整天什么都不做，这令他非常担心。故C项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 37. We can learn from the story that during the son’s journey, he ______. A. passed by forests, rivers and mountains B. chose a guide that would take him to find the treasure C. had to rob others of food and clothes D. did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw 【原文】① He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. ② He came across robbers who tried to rob him. ③ Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 37. We can learn from the story that during the son’s journey, he ______. A. passed by forests, rivers and mountains B. chose a guide that would take him to find the treasure C. had to rob others of food and clothes D. did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw 【解析】A。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：我们可以从这个故事中了解到，在儿子的旅程中，他______。根据第二段第二句“He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. ”可知，他不得不穿越森林、河流和山脉，A项（经过了森林、河流和山脉）正确；根据第三段第三句“He came across robbers who tried to rob him. ”可知，他遇到了试图抢劫他的强盗，故C项（不得不抢别人的食物和衣服）错误；根据第四段第三句“Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. ”可知，他有时会停下来欣赏大自然的美景，故D项（没有欣赏他所看到的自然风光）错误；B项（选择了一位导游带他去寻找宝藏）在文中未提及。故A项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 38. What do we know about the son’s journey back home? A. He didn’t enjoy the scenery at all. B. He found treasure and became rich. C. He learned many useful life skills. D. He learned how to be a wise man. 【原文】He also learned to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes himself. He was now able to tell the time by the position of the sun. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 38. What do we know about the son’s journey back home? A. He didn’t enjoy the scenery at all. B. He found treasure and became rich. C. He learned many useful life skills. D. He learned how to be a wise man. 【解析】C。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：关于儿子的返程，我们知道些什么？根据第四段可知，他学会了做饭、缝补衣服和判断时间的生活技巧，故C项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 39. Why did the father ask his son to find the treasure? A. To make his son do some interesting activities. B. To see if his son could deal with difficulties. C. To let his son make new friends in the mountains. D. To help his son find his life’s true purpose. 【原文】When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.” Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 39. Why did the father ask his son to find the treasure? A. To make his son do some interesting activities. B. To see if his son could deal with difficulties. C. To let his son make new friends in the mountains. D. To help his son find his life’s true purpose. 【解析】D。本题为细节信息题。题干问的是：为什么父亲要儿子去寻找宝藏？根据最后一段最后一句“But I think you have found your life’s true purpose. ”可知，父亲想让儿子找到生活的真正目的。故D项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 40. Where do we probably read the passage? A. A science fiction. B. A storybook. C. A travel report. D. A sports magazine. Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 40. Where do we probably read the passage? A. A science fiction. B. A storybook. C. A travel report. D. A sports magazine. 【解析】B。本题为推理判断题。题干问的是：我们可能在哪里读这篇文章？通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了儿子通过寻找宝藏获得了人生的真正目的，因此我们可能在故事书上看到这篇文章，故B项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——A) B篇 Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have taken these things for granted and not realized that our planet is getting “sick”. 41 More than 15,000 researchers around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental threats. Among those environmental challenges, global warming sits at the top. Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5℃ since 1992. 42 It means that heat waves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more intense if we take no action. The increase in sea levels would also be much higher. Countries like Singapore that are at low altitudes may be covered by the ocean in the future. Ⅳ. 阅读——B) 43 It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have dropped by nearly 30 percent. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction in history. More than two thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn’t taken soon. 44 . However, we have made some progress. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone (臭氧), a gas that protects Earth. 45 . Ⅳ. 阅读——B) Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have taken these things for granted and not realized that our planet is getting “sick”. 41 More than 15,000 researchers around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental threats. 　 A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Ⅳ. 阅读——B) Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have taken these things for granted and not realized that our planet is getting “sick”. 41 More than 15,000 researchers around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental threats. 　 A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Ⅳ. 阅读——B) Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have taken these things for granted and not realized that our planet is getting “sick”. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. More than 15,000 researchers around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental threats. 　 【解析】B。空白处后提到，全世界有15 000多名研究人员写了一封信，警告环境威胁，warn是核心词。B项（事实上，科学家们已经给了我们警告）中出现warning一词，属于原词复现，故B项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) Among those environmental challenges, global warming sits at the top. Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5℃ since 1992. 42 It means that heat waves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more intense if we take no action. Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Among those environmental challenges, global warming sits at the top. Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5℃ since 1992. 42 It means that heat waves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more intense if we take no action. Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Among those environmental challenges, global warming sits at the top. Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5℃ since 1992. The change is a big deal. It means that heat waves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more intense if we take no action. 　 【解析】A。空白处前提到，自1992年以来，全球平均气温上升了0.5摄氏度以上，强调气温变化。A项（这个变化是件大事）符合语境，故A项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) 43 It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have dropped by nearly 30 percent.　 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. 43 It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have dropped by nearly 30 percent.　 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. But this is not the only problem people are facing. It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have dropped by nearly 30 percent. 【解析】C。空白处所在段落介绍海洋污染，是另一个环境问题。C项（但这并不是人们面临的唯一问题）的this指代上一段提到的全球变暖，承接上文，故C项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction in history. More than two thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn’t taken soon. 44 .　 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction in history. More than two thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn’t taken soon. 44 .　 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction in history. More than two thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn’t taken soon. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. 【解析】E。空白处前提到，如果不尽快采取行动，到本世纪末，世界上三分之二以上的野生动物可能会消失。E项（一些稀有动物，如黑犀牛，可能很快就只能出现在照片中了）中的rare animals与上文的wildlife相呼应，故E项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) However, we have made some progress. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone (臭氧), a gas that protects Earth. 45 . Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. However, we have made some progress. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone (臭氧), a gas that protects Earth. 45 . Ⅳ. 阅读——B) A. The change is a big deal. B. In fact, scientists have given us a warning. C. But this is not the only problem people are facing. D. We can make a big difference when we act right now. E. Some rare animals, like black rhinos, might just appear in the pictures soon. However, we have made some progress. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone (臭氧), a gas that protects Earth. We can make a big difference when we act right now. 　 【解析】D。根据最后一段第一句“However, we have made some progress.”可知，我们已经取得一些进展，可以推断出空白处应该与人类保护环境所取得的进步有关。D项（如果我们现在采取行动，就能产生巨大影响）符合语境，故D项为正确答案。 Ⅳ. 阅读——B) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 One will be happy when he 46 (help) others. I learn about this through my own experiences. Last year I joined a volunteer organization which provided me 47 many opportunities to help others. Last Sunday we went to an orphanage where there were about thirty children who were disabled. When I saw those 48 (love) children, I felt rather sorry for them. Having experienced some pains and sufferings, they faced 49 world with smiles. Ⅴ. 语法填空 All the volunteers here, including me, thought that it was high time that we did something for them. Therefore, we arranged some 50 (activity). After doing some washing and reading stories for 51 (they), we played simple games together with them. Seeing them playing happily, I 52 (move) to tears and realized 53 they needed was not only material assistance but love from others as well. Ⅴ. 语法填空 When we left, both the children and we volunteers were unwilling 54 (part). Although spending time with these children and in assisting others has taken up most of my spare time, I feel even 55 (happy) than before because I can bring others happiness. Ⅴ. 语法填空 One will be happy when he 46 (help) others. 【解析】helps。本题考查动词的时态。空白处所在句的句意为：当一个人帮助别人时，他会很高兴。分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，且从句主语为he，空白处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 I learn about this through my own experiences. Last year I joined a volunteer organization which provided me 47 many opportunities to help others. 【解析】with。本题考查介词。空白处所在句的句意为：……（这个组织）为我提供了许多帮助他人的机会。provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 Last Sunday we went to an orphanage where there were about thirty children who were disabled. When I saw those 48 (love) children, I felt rather sorry for them. 【解析】lovely。本题考查词性转换。空白处所在句的句意为：当我看到那些可爱的孩子时，我为他们感到很难过。分析句子结构可知，空白处应填入形容词作定语修饰名词children，故填lovely。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 Having experienced some pains and sufferings, they faced 49 world with smiles. 【解析】the。本题考查冠词。空白处所在句的句意为：在经历了一些痛苦之后，他们微笑着面对这个世界。定冠词用于世界上独一无二的事物前，故填the。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 All the volunteers here, including me, thought that it was high time that we did something for them. Therefore, we arranged some 50 (activity). 【解析】activities。本题考查名词的数。空白处所在句的句意为：因此，我们安排了一些活动。some意为“一些”时，修饰可数名词复数形式和不可数名词，activity为可数名词，故填activities。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 After doing some washing and reading stories for 51 (they), we played simple games together with them. 【解析】them。本题考查人称代词。空白处所在句的句意为：在为他们洗衣服和读故事后，我们和他们一起玩了一些简单的游戏。空白处作介词with的宾语，应填人称代词宾格形式，故填them。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 Seeing them playing happily, I 52 (move) to tears and realized 53 they needed was not only material assistance but love from others as well. 【解析】was moved。本题考查动词的时态和语态。空白处所在句的句意为：看到他们玩得很开心，我感动得流下了眼泪……分析句意和句子结构可知，move在本句中意为“感动”，I和move之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，且根据and之后的谓语动词realized可知，句子为一般过去时，故填was moved。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 Seeing them playing happily, I was moved to tears and realized 53 they needed was not only material assistance but love from others as well. 【解析】what。本题考查主语从句的引导词。空白处所在句的句意为：……意识到他们需要的不仅是物质上的帮助，还有来自他人的爱。分析句子结构可知，空白处引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，再结合句意可知，空白处表示“什么”。故填what。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 When we left, both the children and we volunteers were unwilling 54 (part). 【解析】to part。本题考查非谓语动词。空白处所在句的句意为：当我们离开时，孩子们和我们志愿者都不愿意分开。be unwilling to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“不愿意做某事”，因此空白处填动词不定式作宾语。故填to part。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 Although spending time with these children and in assisting others has taken up most of my spare time, I feel even 55 (happy) than before because I can bring others happiness. 【解析】happier。本题考查形容词的比较等级。空白处所在句的句意为：我觉得比以前更快乐了，因为我能给别人带来快乐。根据空白处后的than可知，空白处为形容词比较级。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词变比较级时，需变y为i，再加-er，故填happier。 Ⅴ. 语法填空 56. Every year he ____________________ (出国旅行一个月). 57. Respect for others is ____________________ (最重要的美德之一). 58. It’s a pity that many students ____________________ (既不耐心，也不严格) about their study. 59. ___________________ (任何情绪低落的人) can go for a run to cheer themselves up. 60. Finally the students understood ____________________ (老师所说的话). Ⅵ. 完成句子 56. Every year he ________________________ (出国旅行一个月). travels abroad for a month 【解析】travels abroad for a month。“出国旅行”可译为travel abroad；分析句子结构可知，he为主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 Ⅵ. 完成句子 57. Respect for others is ______________________________ (最重要的美德之一). one of the most important virtues 【解析】one of the most important virtues。“最……之一”可译为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”；“美德”可译为virtue。 Ⅵ. 完成句子 58. It’s a pity that many students ____________________________ (既不耐心，也不严格) about their study. are neither patient nor strict 【解析】are neither patient nor strict。“既不……也不……”可译为neither… nor…。 Ⅵ. 完成句子 59. _____________________ (任何情绪低落的人) can go for a run to cheer themselves up. Anyone who feels down 【解析】 Anyone who feels down。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语，结合汉语提示，可将“任何人”译为主语，“情绪低落的”译成一个定语从句。一般情况下，当先行词为anyone且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。 Ⅵ. 完成句子 60. Finally the students understood ________________________ (老师所说的话). what their teacher had said 【解析】what their teacher had said。分析句子结构可知，空白处为宾语从句；根据主句谓语understood和汉语提示可知，主句为一般过去时，从句的动作发生在主句之前，要用过去完成时。 Ⅵ. 完成句子 61.【写作内容】假如你是某学校国际班的班长，为了缓解同学们的压力，这个周末将组织同学们去野餐，请你在班级微信群里发布一则通知。内容包括： （1）本周六早上八点，在广场集合； （2）步行去公园； （3）记得带水。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Ⅶ. 应用写作 【参考范文】 NOTICE I am very glad to inform you that we are going on a picnic this Saturday. Let’s meet at the square at 8:00 a.m. and walk to the park. You can take water and some food you like. I am sure we will have a lot of fun. The monitor Ⅶ. 应用写作 $