期末综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 湖北专版）

期末综合评价 (时间：100分钟满分：90分) 笔试部分(90分)》 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 An artist painted many pictures of great beauty.But he found that he had not yet painted a"real" picture. He began his trip to look 1 the most beautiful thing in the world.On the way,he met an old priest(牧师)who asked him2_he was going.“Idon't know,”said the artist.“I want to3the most beautiful thing in the world.Perhaps you can tell me something about it.""How easy!"the priest 4.“In the church(教堂)，you will find it--‘Faith(信仰)'is the most beautiful thing in the 弥 world.” The 5 travelled on.Later,a young mother with a baby in her arms told him the most beautiful thing is "Love"."Love"makes the world go round.6 there is no love,there is no beauty. Still the artist 7 his trip.He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was "Peace".He said,“War(战争)is ugly and wherever you find the_8_,you will find beauty,faith and love.” "But how can I paint 9 of them-Faith,Love and Peace?"He thought and thought.He was so 10 that without thinking where he was going,he had got to his own home.On the faces of his wife and children,he 11 Love and Faith."We are thinking of you 12,"said his wife."We 13 you would come back to us safely.The artist sat on his favourite old chair and 14 heart was at 封 peace. The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it "15".Do you agree with him? )1.A.for B.at C.up D.after ( )2.A.why B.where C.when D.how ( )3.A.have B.paint C.buy D.sell )4.A.replied B.asked C.promised D.wondered )5.A.wife B.child C.priest D.artist 线( )6.A.Though B.If C.But D.Unless ( )7.A.came on B.went on C.got on D.put on ( )8.A.church B.mother C.painting D.peace ( )9.A.all B.any C.some D.both ( )10.A.sad B.quiet C.surprised D.angry ( )11.A.shared B.heard C.knew D.saw 兰 ( )12.A.all the time B.at one time C.in no time D.at that time ( )13.A.watched B.hoped C.remembered D.found )14.A.their B.its C.his D.her )15.A.Peace B.Faith C.Love D.Home 第1页（共6页） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）》 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Daddy,look up at the sky!What are those? No,they are all clouds.Let's do an They look like rabbits.Or are they flowers?Or experiment to make our own cloud! trees? A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Very hot water Materials ☆Some ice ☆A box of matches Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! 1.Tum the lid upside down and put the ice on it. 2.Fill the jar with about 1.5 cm of hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light()a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar.Hold the smoking Steps (冒烟的)match inside.(Let the smoke of the match to fill the jar..) 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely(). 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round()and it disappears soon. )16.What are the boy and his father talking about? A.Rabbits. B.Clouds. C.Trees. D.Flowers. )17.Which is very important when you need to use matches in the experiment? A.A glass jar. B.Very hot water. C.Some ice. D.Your parent's help. ()18.What is the right order of "making the cloud"? 《 ① (② ③ ④ 5 A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④ ()19.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round. C.The cloud lasts a few hours. D.The cloud doesn't disappear. ( )20.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine. 第2页（共6页） B Hippos,which are called "river horses",are one of the biggest land animals in Africa. Usually,in most photos of these huge African animals,we can see them in the water.The reason is that hippos stay in the water for about 16 hours a day to keep themselves cool in hot weather in Africa.They sleep in the water,and their babies are also born there. You may think hippos live only in rivers or lakes,and they are good at swimming.However,they can't swim.They are just so big that they can walk in the water or stand on the bottom()of a lake.They can breathe,see and hear when their bodies are under the water because their noses,eyes and ears are on the top of their heads.When the sun goes down,hippos will come out of the water and travel to look for food. It's easy to think hippos are funny and friendly animals.In fact,they are easy to be angry and often fight.A They fight with lions for land or rivers.They fight to protect their young babies.They also attack the boats for their safety if the boats come too close to them.Hippos are very dangerous! Hippos may look like big,slow animals,but they can run fast-about 30 km an hour.That's faster than a person can run.In a word,if you meet hippos in the wild,just stay away from them! ()21.Why do hippos stay in the water during the daytime? A.To have a long sleep. B.To keep cool in hot weather. C.To play with their babies. D.To catch fish as their food. ()22.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The photos of hippos. B.The reasons why hippos are dangerous C.The living habits of hippos. D.The different kinds of hippos ()23.Which of the following is the best for the“▲_”in Paragraph3? A.How do hippos fight? B.Who do hippos fight with? C.When do hippos fight? D.Why do hippos fight? )24.What does the underlined word "attack"mean in Chinese? A.袭击 B.守护 C.修理 D.愚弄 )25.What's the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To show love for hippos. B.To share some facts about hippos. C.To give some advice on protecting hippos.D.To tell people the danger of hippos. C DOn 25 June,2024,after nearly two months in space,the Chang'e-6 媒饿六号 spacecraft came back home.It brought us a big gift-一the soil samples(土壤样本) from the far side of the moon.By studying the samples,scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon.And this will be very helpful to China's future space work. 2It is really exciting news.People from different countries tried to learn more about the moon and even landed on it many years ago.The Chang'e-6 spacecraft brought our country a big step forward.I 第3页（共6页） believe we will even build a base()on the moon.What will the base be like?What will I do if I go there?I let my mind run free. 3Imagine it's my first month on the moon.I live in the Yuegong Base.It is the biggest base on the moon.People living in the base are mostly scientists.They study how humans can better live on the moon.And I am one of them. 4We spend most of our time doing studies.But in our free time,we also play sport,plant flowers and vegetables,and visit different places on the moon.I will take a trip to the moon's far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful. 50h,my phone rings.The doctor of the health centre in the base asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month.I will be back soon. ()26.How did the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang'e-6 spacecraft? A.He was worried. B.He felt lucky to be part of it. C.He wanted to do more for our country. D.He was full of hope for the future work. )27.Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined part the best? B )28.What will the writer do next in the base? A.Play sport. B.Take a trip. C.Plant flowers. D.See the doctor. )29.What is the right structure of the passage? ② ③ ③ ①③ ③ ①-② ①一②④ ⑤ ④ ④ ②④ ⑤ A B C D )30.What is the passage mainly about? A.The writer's dream. B.The writer's job. C.The writer's plan. D.The writer's hobby. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一 项多余) Do you enjoy going on a picnic in spring?Planning a picnic can be an enjoyable way to spend time with family and friends.31.. Choose the right place.A park with green grass and lots of trees is wonderful. 32..Then everyone can sit comfortably.Don't forget to check the weather before you go,and make sure it's not too hot or too cold. 33. Before you go on a picnic,prepare some dishes such as sandwiches and salad.It's better to put them into a cold box.Because food gets bad easily.Of course,don't forget your drinks like water, juice or cola. 第4页（共6页） Plan some fun activities.34..A ball or even a kite can make the picnic more interesting.If you like music,you can bring a small radio to play your favourite songs. Clean up the place.After you finish eating and playing,35..Pick up all the litter.Then the place can stay nice and clean for everyone. With these simple steps,you can have a great time at your picnic.Enjoy the food and games,and spend happy time with your family and friends.Have a fantastic picnic day! A.Bring food and drinks B.you should go home on time C.remember to clean up your place D.Bring some games or cards to play with E.Here are some steps for planning a nice picnic F.Make sure it's clean and there is enough space 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一 词，每词仅用一次。 first,seem,lovely,walk,surely,for,surprised,cloud,popular,snow The TV play To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》)is36. with many people.远方的北寤， People are amazed at the natural beauty of Altay and the special art there.Last month,I 心中的阿勒泰 took a trip to Altay,and I can 37 say that it is as wonderful as it is on TV. The moment I set foot in Altay,Xinjiang,I was 38. at its beautiful sights. The blue water of the lake and so many white 39. in the sky made me wonder if it was a fairyland ()As I looked across the grassland,the mountains 40. to say hello to me.They were covered with 41. Oh,was it summer or winter?It was my 42 time to see such beautiful nature.Then,groups of cows and sheep caught my eyes.It seemed that these 43. animals walked out of a painting.People drove them,living nicely with nature. While 44. on the land of Altay,I realized that life was like the mountain road of Altay. No matter how hard the journey was,I was able to start bravely.45. me,this trip was not just a visit to a place,but a journey of the heart. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Students often have a lot of problems and worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their hobbies.What can they do about this? Simon Luo,a ninth grade student from England,thinks the worst thing is to do nothing.He thinks if you don't share your problems with someone,you will feel even worse. Simon's parents keep asking him to work hard at school lessons.But he loves football very much.He often played football with his friends for hours and never worried about the time.Sometimes they forgot when they should stop,so Simon couldn't finish his homework. 第5页（共6页）》 As a result,he failed all his exams because of his love of football.Simon felt very upset about this. He told his teacher about the problem.His teacher told him how to carefully plan his time well to keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.Now Simon believes you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone.Robert Hunt agrees with Simon.He says,"It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them."He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. As a saying goes,"Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half."So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it 46.The passage mainly talks about how to problems.(仅填1词，1分) 47.When you have problems and worries,you'll feel worse if you (不超过5词，2分) 48-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第48、49题各2分) Problems and Worries He failed all his exams and He learned to 48. Simon Luo asked his teacher for help. (不超过l0词)between schoolwork and hobbies.. It is best 49 (不超过5词)our Robert Hunt He agrees with Simon. problems. 50.What do you learn from the passage?Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词，3分) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） “少年强则国强。”为响应国家关于加强青少年体育锻炼的号召，一个主题为“Sport Makes Me Stronger''的国际青少年健康峰会即将在线上举行。你将作为中国学生代表发表演讲，请你根据下 面的思维导图提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 The importance of doing sport Sport Makes Me Stronger Your experience Your advice on of doing sport doing sport 要求：1.包含导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇：clear清晰的；teamwork团队合作；weak虚弱的；muscle肌肉 Good morning,friends!It's my honour to stand here to share my opinions with you. 第6页（共6页）书面表达 Dear Mike, Did you go to a Folk Culture Festival in China before?I'm writing to invite you to come.The event will take place on our school sports field from 14:00 to 17:00 on 17th October.Let me tell you more information about the event. First of all,we students will put on some wonderful shows,such as Yue Opera,Wushu,Lion Dance and so on.I guess you will really enjoy them.Besides,you will have a chance to learn Chinese painting.Last but not least,I think you will be very happy to try some traditional Chinese food like jiaozi and zongzi.If you experience all these fantastic activities,you will have a better understanding of Chinese culture.I sincerely hope you can come. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 期未综合评价 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.B8.D9.A10.C11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D16.B 17.D18.B19.A20.D21.B22.C23.D24.A25.B26.D27.C28.D29.B30.A31.E 32.F 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.popular 37.surely 38.surprised 39.clouds 40.seemed 41.snow 42.first 43.lovely 44.walking 45.For 46.solve 47.don't share them with others)48.plan his time well carefully to keep a balance 49.not to run away from 50.I learn to solve a problem by talking to someone about it and getting some advice from him or her. 书面表达 Good morning,friends!It's my honour to stand here to share my opinions with you.The topic of my speech is "Sport Makes Me Stronger".Firstly,sport keeps us healthy by making our bodies stronger and our minds clearer. Besides,it teaches us the importance of teamwork and never giving up. In my experience,I used to be very weak until I joined our school basketball team.Through daily practice,I built stronger muscles and learned how to work with others.Now I can run faster and feel more energetic every day. In my opinion,you should choose a sport that you really like and exercise with your friends.Remember,small steps lead to big changes.Let's get moving together!Thank you! 默写手册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Vocabulary from Primary School 1.game 2.excited 3.glass 4.sleep 5.worry 6.autumn 7.train 8.beside Section A How do people spend their holidays? 重点单词 1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 5.vacation 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 9.especially 10.anywhere 11.nothing 12.silk 13.scarf 14.ready 15.myself 16.somewhere 17.hotel 18.comfortable 19.bored 20.towards 21.rainbow 22.sky 23.guide 词形变换 1.stranger 2.breathe 3.especial 4.comfortably 5.exciting 6.boring 重点短语 1.go to a summer camp 2.on holiday/vacation 3.take sb's breath away 4.take photos 5.steamed chicken soup 6.nothing but 7.ready to do sth 重点句型 1.did;go;went 2.stayed in 3.How beautiful 4.tasted good 5.anything interesting;nothing special;someone interesting 6.nothing but 第19页（共24页）》