词汇通关12:2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】-2026 年中考英语总复习核心考点与题型突破(上海专用)

2025-12-15
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英语中高考研究站
进店逛逛

摘要:

该初中英语中考复习知识清单系统梳理了M字母重点词汇,涵盖单词音形义、词形转换、语境应用及短语搭配等核心范畴,为学生构建了从基础记忆到综合运用的递进式复习框架。 清单采用“多维度分层设计”,背诵版整合音标、释义与变形搭配,词形转换题提升语言能力,首字母填空结合语境培养思维品质,短语搭配版标注高频用法。不同练习模块助力学生自主巩固,也为教师提供针对性教学支持,有效提升复习效率。

内容正文:

通关12:2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】 (背诵版+英汉互译默写版+词形转换+单句首字母填空+词块短语搭配) 背诵版维度一:一: 单词(含音标) 释义(含词性) 搭配(含变形) 1. machine [mə'ʃiːn] n. 机器 搭配:washing machine 洗衣机 2. mad [mæd] adj. 发疯的;生气的 变形:madly(adv. 疯狂地);搭配:go mad 发疯;be mad at 对…… 生气 3. madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人;女士 搭配:Madam Chairman 主席女士 4. magazine [ˌmæɡə'ziːn] n. 杂志 搭配:weekly magazine 周刊 5. magic ['mædʒɪk] n. 魔术;魔法;adj. 有魔力的 变形:magician(n. 魔术师);搭配:magic power 魔力 6. mail [meɪl] n. 邮件;v. 邮寄 搭配:by mail 邮寄; 7. main [meɪn] adj. 主要的 变形:mainly(adv. 主要地);搭配:main reason 主要原因 8. major ['meɪdʒə] adj. 主要的;n. 主修课程 搭配:major in 主修;major factor 主要因素 9. make [meɪk] (made, made [meɪd]) v. 做;制造;使得 搭配:make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a decision 做决定; make up one's mind 下定决心 10. male [meɪl] adj. 男的;雄性的;n. 男性 变形:female(对应词:adj. 女的;n. 女性); 搭配:male students 男学生 11. mall [mɔːl] n. 大型商场 搭配:shopping mall 购物中心 12. man [mæn](pl. men [men]) n. 成年男人;人类 搭配:a young man 年轻人;man-made 人造的 13. manage ['mænɪdʒ] v. 管理;处理 变形:management(n. 管理),manager(n. 经理); 搭配:manage to do sth. 成功做某事;manage a company 管理公司 14. manners ['mænəz] n. 礼貌;方式 搭配:good manners 有礼貌;bad manners 没礼貌; It's good manners to do sth. 做某事是礼貌的 15. many ['meni] (more [mɔː], most [məʊst]) adj. 许多的;pron. 许多 搭配:a great many 许多(修饰可数名词);how many 多少 16. map [mæp] n. 地图 搭配:road map 路线图;map of China 中国地图 17. March [mɑːtʃ] n. 三月 搭配:in March 在三月 18. mark [mɑːk] n. 分数;记号;v. 做记号;打分 搭配:full marks 满分;trade mark 商标; mark sth. with 用…… 做记号 19. market ['mɑːkɪt] n. 市场;v. 营销 搭配:food market 菜市场;on the market 在市场上 20. marry ['mæri] v. 结婚 变形:married(adj. 已婚的),marriage(n. 婚姻); 搭配:marry sb. 与某人结婚;get married to sb. 和某人结婚 21. match [mætʃ] n. 比赛;匹配;v. 匹配 搭配:football match 足球赛;match A with B 把 A 和 B 匹配;a box of matches 一盒火柴 22. material [mə'tɪəriəl] n. 材料;原料 搭配:building materials 建筑材料;raw material 原材料 23. maths [mæθs] n. 数学 搭配:maths problem 数学题 24. matter ['mætə] n. 事情;问题;v. 要紧 搭配:What's the matter? 怎么了? It doesn't matter. 没关系;no matter 无论 25. May [meɪ] n. 五月;v. aux. 可能 搭配:in May 在五月;may well 很可能 26. maybe ['meɪbi] adv. 也许;可能 搭配:maybe you are right 也许你是对的 27. meal [miːl] n. 一餐;一顿饭 搭配:three meals a day 一日三餐;square meal 丰盛的一餐 28. mean [miːn](meant, meant [ment]) v. 意味着;意思是 变形:meaning(n. 意思),meaningful(adj. 有意义的);搭配:mean to do sth. 打算做某事;mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 29. meat [miːt] n. 肉 搭配:red meat 红肉;fresh meat 鲜肉 30. medical ['medɪkl] adj. 医学的;医疗的 搭配:medical care 医疗护理;medical examination 体检 31. medicine ['medsn] n. 药 搭配:take medicine 吃药;traditional Chinese medicine 中药 32. medium ['miːdiəm] adj. 中等的 搭配:medium height 中等身高;medium size 中号 33. meet [miːt](met, met [met]) v. 遇见;满足 变形:meeting(n. 会议);搭配:meet friends 见朋友;meet the needs 满足需求 34. member ['membə] n. 成员;会员 变形:membership(n. 会员资格);搭配:team member 队员;club member 俱乐部会员 35. memory ['meməri] n. 记忆 变形:memorize(v. 记忆),memorable(adj. 难忘的); 搭配:have a good memory 记忆力好;in memory of 纪念 36. mention ['menʃn] v. 提到;说起 搭配:not to mention 更不必说;Don't mention it. 不客气 37. menu ['menjuː] n. 菜单 搭配:a la carte menu 单点菜单 38. message ['mesɪdʒ] n. 消息;音信 变形:messenger(n. 信使);搭配:take a message 带口信;leave a message 留言 39. metal ['metl] n. 金属 搭配:heavy metal 重金属;metal products 金属制品 40. method ['meθəd] n. 方法 搭配:study method 学习方法;a method of doing sth. 做某事的方法 41. metre (meter) ['miːtə] n. 米 搭配:square metre 平方米 42. middle ['mɪdl] n. 中间;adj. 中间的 搭配:in the middle of 在…… 中间;middle school 中学 43. mile [maɪl] n. 英里 搭配:a mile away 一英里远 44. milk [mɪlk] n. 牛奶;v. 挤奶 搭配:fresh milk 鲜牛奶;milk a cow 挤牛奶 45. mind [maɪnd] n. 头脑;想法;v. 介意 搭配:change one's mind 改变主意;make up one's mind 下定决心;mind doing sth. 介意做某事 46. minus ['maɪnəs] prep. 减 搭配:minus five degrees 零下五度 47. minute ['mɪnɪt] n. 分钟;瞬间 搭配:in ten minutes 十分钟后;minute details 细节 48. mirror ['mɪrə] n. 镜子 搭配:looking mirror 镜子 49. miss [mɪs] v. 错过;想念;n. 小姐 搭配:miss the bus 错过公交车;miss sb. 想念某人 50. mistake [mɪ'steɪk] mistook, mistaken [mɪ'steɪkən] n. 错误;v. 误解 搭配:make a mistake 犯错误;mistake A for B 把 A 误认为 B 51. mix [mɪks] v. 混合;n. 混合物 变形:mixture(n. 混合物);搭配:mix A with B 把 A 和 B 混合 52. model ['mɒdl] n. 模型;模特;adj. 模范的 搭配:model plane 飞机模型;role model 榜样 53. modern ['mɒdn] adj. 现代的 搭配:modern technology 现代技术 54. moment ['məʊmənt] n. 瞬间;时刻 搭配:at the moment 此刻;for a moment 一会儿 55. Monday ['mʌndeɪ] n. 星期一 搭配:on Monday 在星期一 56. money ['mʌni] n. 钱;货币 搭配:make money 赚钱;save money 存钱 57. monitor ['mɒnɪtə] n. 班长;监视器;v. 监控 搭配:class monitor 班长;computer monitor 电脑显示器 58. monkey ['mʌŋki] n. 猴子 搭配:a little monkey 一只小猴子 59. month [mʌnθ] n. 月;月份 变形:monthly(adj. 每月的);搭配:last month 上个月;next month 下个月 60. moon [muːn] n. 月亮 搭配:full moon 满月;moon cake 月饼 61. more [mɔː] adj. 更多的;adv. 更 搭配:more and more 越来越;more than 超过 62. morning ['mɔːnɪŋ] n. 早晨;上午 搭配:good morning 早上好;in the morning 在早上 63. most [məʊst] adj. 最多的;adv. 最;n. 大多数 搭配:most of 大多数;at most 至多 64. mother ['mʌðə] n. 母亲 搭配:mother tongue 母语;single mother 单亲母亲 65. motor ['məʊtə] n. 发动机;马达 搭配:motor bike 摩托车;motor car 汽车 66. motorcycle ['məʊtəsaɪkl] n. 摩托车 搭配:ride a motorcycle 骑摩托车 67. mountain ['maʊntən] n. 山 变形:mountainous(adj. 多山的);搭配:mountain climbing 爬山;high mountain 高山 68. mouse [maʊs](pl. mice [maɪs]) n. 老鼠;鼠标 搭配:computer mouse 电脑鼠标 69. mouth [maʊθ] n. 嘴;口 搭配:open one's mouth 开口;from mouth to mouth 口口相传 70. move [muːv] v. 移动;搬家;感动 变形:movement(n. 运动);搭配:move to 搬到;move sb. to tears 感动得流泪 71. movie ['muːvi] n. 电影 搭配:go to the movies 看电影;action movie 动作片 72. Mr ['mɪstə] n. 先生 搭配:Mr Smith 史密斯先生 73. Mrs ['mɪsɪz] n. 夫人;太太 搭配:Mrs Brown 布朗夫人 74. much [mʌtʃ](more [mɔː], most [məʊst]) adj. 许多的;adv. 非常 搭配:much too 太;how much 多少;so much 如此多 75. museum [mju'ziːəm] n. 博物馆 搭配:science museum 科学博物馆;art museum 艺术博物馆 76. music ['mjuːzɪk] n. 音乐 变形:musical(adj. 音乐的),musician(n. 音乐家);搭配:pop music 流行音乐;listen to music 听音乐 77. must [mʌst] v. aux. 必须;一定 搭配:must not 禁止;must have done 一定做过 英译汉版维度二:一: 英文单词 中文释义 英文单词 中文释义 1. machine ________ 2. mad ________ 3. magazine ________ 4. magic ________ 5. main ________ 6. major ________ 7. manage ________ 8. manner ________ 9. market ________ 10. marry ________ 11. match ________ 12. material ________ 13. matter ________ 14. mean ________ 15. meaning ________ 16. medical ________ 17. medicine ________ 18. medium ________ 19. meeting ________ 20. member ________ 21. memory ________ 22. mention ________ 23. menu ________ 24. message ________ 25. metal ________ 26. method ________ 27. metre ________ 28. middle ________ 29. mile ________ 30. mind ________ 31. minute ________ 32. mirror ________ 33. mistake ________ 34. mix ________ 35. mixture ________ 36. model ________ 37. modern ________ 38. moment ________ 39. money ________ 40. monitor ________ 41. monkey ________ 42. month ________ 43. move ________ 44. movie ________ 45. museum ________ 46. music ________ 47. must ________ 48. male ________ 49. mall ________ 50. mark ________ 51. maths ________ 52. may ________ 53. maybe ________ 54. meal ________ 55. meat ________ 56. meet ________ 57. minus ________ 58. motor ________ 59. mountain ________ 60. mouse ________ 汉译英版维度三:一: 中文释义 英文单词 中文释义 英文单词 1. 机器 ________ 2. 发疯的;生气的 ________ 3. 杂志 ________ 4. 魔术;魔法;有魔力的 ________ 5. 主要的 ________ 6. 主要的;重大的;主修课程 ________ 7. 管理;处理;成功做到 ________ 8. 礼貌;方式 ________ 9. 市场;集市 ________ 10. 结婚;成婚 ________ 11. 比赛;匹配 ________ 12. 材料;原料 ________ 13. 事情;问题;要紧 ________ 14. 意味着;意思是;吝啬的 ________ 15. 意思;意义 ________ 16. 医学的;医疗的 ________ 17. 药;药物 ________ 18. 中间的;中等的 ________ 19. 会议;集会 ________ 20. 成员;会员 ________ 21. 记忆;记忆力 ________ 22. 提到;说起 ________ 23. 菜单 ________ 24. 消息;音信 ________ 25. 金属 ________ 26. 方法;办法 ________ 27. 米;公尺 ________ 28. 中间;中部 ________ 29. 英里 ________ 30. 头脑;想法;介意 ________ 31. 分钟;瞬间 ________ 32. 镜子 ________ 33. 错误;弄错 ________ 34. 混合;搅拌 ________ 35. 混合物 ________ 36. 模型;榜样 ________ 37. 现代的 ________ 38. 片刻;瞬间 ________ 39. 钱;货币 ________ 40. 班长;监视器;监控 ________ 41. 猴子 ________ 42. 月;月份 ________ 43. 移动;搬动;感动 ________ 44. 电影 ________ 45. 博物馆 ________ 46. 音乐;乐曲 ________ 47. 必须;一定 ________ 48. 男的;雄性的 ________ 49. 大型商场 ________ 50. 标记;分数;做记号 ________ 51. 数学 ________ 52. 可以;可能 ________ 53. 也许;可能 ________ 54. 一餐;一顿饭 ________ 55. 肉 ________ 56. 遇见;会见;满足 ________ 57. 减;减去 ________ 58. 发动机;马达 ________ 59. 山;山脉 ________ 60. 老鼠;鼠标(复数 mice) ________ 词形转换版维度四:一: 1. The ______ (magic) showed us wonderful tricks with a wand(指挥棒). 2. Our company is looking for a skilled ______ (manage) to lead the team. 3. The team ______ (main) relies on young players for energy. 4. It’s ______ (mean) to spend time with family during festivals. 5. She spent hours on the ______ (memorize) of English words. 6. My cousin dreams of becoming a famous ______ (music) in the future. 7. We visited a ______ (mountain) village during the summer holiday. 8. The ______ (move) of the dancers impressed the audience deeply. 9. This ______ (mix) of fruits and yogurt is good for health. 10. He felt ______ (mistake) when he realized his error. 11. The ______ (major) of students in our school take the bus to class. 12. Their ______ (marry) was held in a small church by the lake. 13. You need to get ______ (medicine) treatment as soon as possible. 14. His ______ (member) in the sports club will start next month. 15. The ______ (message) handed over the important letter to my dad. 16. The ______ (metal) desk is heavier than the wooden one. 17. She has a ______ (method) approach to solving math problems. 18. We should be ______ (mind) of our behavior in public places. 19. The ______ (miss) cat was found hiding under the porch. 20. The path became ______ (mud) after the heavy rain. 答案 1.magician 2. manager 3. mainly 4. meaningful 5. memorization 6. musician 7. mountainous 8. movement 9. mixture 10. mistaken 11. majority 12. marriage 13. medical 14. membership 15. messenger 16. metallic 17. methodical 18. mindful 19. missing 20. muddy 首字母填空版维度五:一: 1. Mom uses the washing m________ to clean clothes every weekend. (妈妈每周用洗衣机洗衣服) 2. Don’t be m________ at your little brother—he just made a small mistake. (别对你弟弟生气,他只是犯了个小错) 3. There are many interesting stories about animals in this m________. (这本杂志里有很多关于动物的有趣故事) 4. The magician showed us amazing m________ tricks at the party. (魔术师在派对上为我们表演了精彩的魔术) 5. The main r________ for his success is hard work and persistence. (他成功的主要原因是努力和坚持) 6. My elder sister will m________ in English when she goes to college. (我姐姐上大学后将主修英语) 7. Can you h________ me make a paper plane for my little cousin? (你能帮我给表弟折一架纸飞机吗) 8. There are more m________ students than female ones in this computer class. (这个计算机班里的男生比女生多) 9. We plan to go to the shopping m________ this Saturday to buy new clothes. (我们计划这周六去购物中心买新衣服) 10. A young m________ helped the old lady carry her heavy bags to the bus stop. (一位年轻男子帮老奶奶把重袋子搬到公交站) 11. She tried her best and m________ to finish the difficult math problem alone. (她尽全力,成功独自解出了那道难题) 12. It’s good m________ to greet teachers when you meet them at school. (在学校遇到老师时打招呼是有礼貌的表现) 13. You can find the location of the park on this m________ of our city. (你可以在这张城市地图上找到公园的位置) 14. Our school will hold a sports meeting in M________ this year. (我们学校今年将在三月举办运动会) 15. The teacher gave him full m________ because his answer was completely correct. (老师给了他满分,因为他的答案完全正确) 16. My mom buys fresh vegetables and fruit at the food m________ near our home every morning. (妈妈每天早上在家附近的菜市场买新鲜蔬果) 17. Lucy and Tom will get m________ next summer after dating for three years. (露西和汤姆恋爱三年后,将于明年夏天结婚) 18. There will be an important football m________ between our school and No.5 Middle School tomorrow. (明天我们学校和第五中学将有一场重要的足球赛) 19. I spend 40 minutes doing my m________ homework every evening. (我每天晚上花 40 分钟做数学作业) 20. —What’s the m________ with you? You look sad. —I lost my new pen. (— 你怎么了?看起来不开心。— 我的新钢笔丢了) 答案 1.machine 2. mad 3. magazine 4. magic 5. reason 6. major 7. make 8. male 9. mall 10. man 11. managed 12. manners 13. map 14. March 15. marks 16. market 17. married 18. match 19. maths 20. matter 短语搭配版维度六:一: 1 a washing machine 一台洗衣机 2 make a birthday cake 做一个生日蛋糕 3 go to the shopping mall 去购物中心 4 a young man with glasses 一个戴眼镜的年轻人 5 manage to catch the bus 成功赶上公交车 6 have good manners in public 在公共场合有礼貌 7 a map of the world 一张世界地图 8 fly kites in March 在三月放风筝 9 get full marks in the exam 考试得满分 10 buy fruit in the food market 在菜市场买水果 11 get married on a sunny day 在晴朗的日子结婚 12 join a table tennis match 参加一场乒乓球比赛 13 finish maths homework after class 课后完成数学作业 14 say "It doesn't matter" 说 “没关系” 15 pick flowers in May 在五月摘花 16 maybe visit grandparents this weekend 这周末也许去看望祖父母 17 have a square meal at home 在家吃一顿丰盛的饭 18 go for a medical examination every year 每年去做一次体检 19 take medicine with warm water 用温水吃药 20 prepare for the class meeting 为班会做准备 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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词汇通关12:2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】-2026 年中考英语总复习核心考点与题型突破(上海专用)
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词汇通关12:2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】-2026 年中考英语总复习核心考点与题型突破(上海专用)
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词汇通关12:2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】-2026 年中考英语总复习核心考点与题型突破(上海专用)
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