考前押题13 阅读还原 常考题型7选5&6选5&5选5&5选4（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材人教版

专题13 阅读还原 常考题型 题型1 5选4 + 1个问答题（浙江） 题型2 5选5 题型3 5选4 题型4 6选5 题型5 6选5 题型6 7选5 题型1 5选4 + 1个问答题（浙江） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末） Sally: Is this the photo of your family, Ken? Ken: Yes, it is. Sally: Are these your grandparents? Ken: My grandfather is on the left and my grandmother is on the right. Sally: I see. Ken: That’s my uncle, my father’s younger brother. He is a postman in our town. And the woman next to her is my aunt, Liz. She is a nurse. Sally: Who is the boy in front of your aunt and uncle? Ken: His name is Jim. The photo reminds me of sweet memories with my family. A．He is my cousin. B．Yes, they are. C． Who is the handsome man? D．What a warm family! E. There are 7 people in my family. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How many people are there in your family? Who are they?（用不超过20词回答） Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） A Day at School 1 This is a school in Britain. It’s nine o’clock in the morning and the students are having English in the classroom. Look at their clothes. It’s their school uniform. Students in Britain wear uniforms to school every day. 2 It’s eleven o’clock and the students have got PE. They’re in the gym. In PE classes, students do many things, like running, jumping and playing football. They need to wear special clothes for PE. 3 It’s one o’clock. It’s time for lunch now and the children are hungry. They have lunch in the dining hall. The cook, Mrs. Smith, has got lots of yummy food for students to eat. 4 It’s two o’clock. Mary has got Art. It’s her favourite subject. “Paint a picture,” says the teacher. Mary is very good at painting and her picture is excellent. Look at all the colors! A．B．C．     D．E. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What’s your favorite subject? Why? （不超过15词） Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 1 John is seventy. He thinks learning is a lifelong thing. He always learns with his best friends in the park. 2 Peter lets me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it is broken. He said some bad words to me and hurt me. 3 Ella is not confident (自信的). She always thinks that she can’t do anything well. She always feels shy to talk with others, so she has no friends. 4 Amy always helps others. She’s happy after helping others. Both her friends and classmates like her. A．The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. You can get happiness by helping others. B．One kind word can warm three winter months. What we say may hurt (伤害) others, so we should be careful about what we say. C． Never too old to learn. There are many things we need to learn. Learning is endless when you’re young or old. D．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you. It’s bad to make others do what you don’t want to do. E. There must be a use for my talent. Be confident in yourself. People always like those who are self-confident. Who do you want to make friends with, John, Peter, Ella, or Amy? Why? (不超过15词) 1 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）阅读下面写作思维导图，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项作为小标题（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入图中1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 A．When is it? B．Why do I like it? C．What can I learn? D．What’s my favorite club? E．What’s the club room like? 1 In my school, there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club. My Favorite School Club 2 When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art. 3 In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club. When my classmates and I sing together, it feels like we are in a wonderful musical world. 4 In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much. What club do you want to join? Why? （不超过15 词） 1 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Here is some advice for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. ________ If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teachers will be angry with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. ________ Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. Prepare (准备) for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. ________ It will help you with your problems. ________ They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, playing sports can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy. A．Go to school with your friends. B．Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. C．Join in all kinds of activities at school. D．Also, you can ask your teacher for help. E．As a student, you mustn’t be late for school. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What’s your idea for being a good student? 题型2 5选5 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） I’m Dora. 1 I have a big and happy family. In the middle of the photo are my grandparents. My grandpa likes doing Tai Chi in the morning. 2 My mom, my dad and I are here. My mom is thirty-six. She is a math teacher. 3 They like drawing pictures on Saturdays. I am on the left of my mom. Look! The two children in front of us are my brother and sister, James and Gina. 4 This is my family. 5 A．I love my family. B．My dad is a driver. C．Here is my family photo. D．My grandma likes cooking. E．My uncle Henry is in Xi’an, so he isn’t in the photo. Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末）It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year, and 1 to welcome the Spring Festival. Look, my father is putting up the Spring Festival couplets. And here in the kitchen, 2 with my aunts. Now, it’s time for dinner. We are having a big meal. 3 . And at the table, my grandparents give some lucky money to my young cousins and me. Finally, here comes the TV show for the Spring Festival! All the Chinese around the world watch the show and 4 . We all enjoy the family time and are excited to 5 . A．welcome the Chinese New Year together B．Everybody is eating and drinking happily C．my mother is making some delicious dishes D．spend the Spring Festival holiday together E．we are having celebrations Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）I’m Tony, an American boy. I live in China with my parents now. I’m new in my school, so I want to make some friends. 1 I ask her for help. She says to me, “There are many clubs in our school. You are good at English. I think you can join the English club.” “Great! 2 Thank you!” I say. Every afternoon, I go to the English club. Soon I get some friends. And my best friend is Bob. Bob loves music. 3 He says he wants to be a musician (音乐家) in the future. 4 Ping-pong is his favourite sport. He is very good at it. 5 Then at weekends I ask Bob to teach me how to play ping-pong. Bob is a good teacher. Now I can play it very well. I’m so happy to have a friend like Bob. A．Bob also loves sports. B．He can sing and play the piano well. C．I like it too, but it’s a little difficult for me. D．My class teacher, Miss Zhang, is very good with us. E．I can tell them English stories and talk with them in English. Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. 1 After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. 2 Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. 3 She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. 4 She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. 5 This is her day. A．She needs more sleep for school. B．Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C．Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D．Her mom makes her favourite food today. E．Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末） My birthday is on 28th July. In the morning, I eat birthday noodles with eggs, 1 In the afternoon, I plant a tree for my birthday and it’s really special. 2 My mother makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and 3 Next we enjoy the cake and open all my gifts. My father makes my height on the door every year. 4 Next time, 5 When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? A．then I make a wish and blow out the candles. B．It’s fun to look at the marks later. C．At night, I have a party with my friends to celebrate. D．because long noodles are a symbol of long life. E．I also want to do something different. 题型3 5选4 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·湖南永州·期末） My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! 2 . It’s a special way to start the week. 3 . We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. 4 . They make delicious jiaozi. A．I love the Chinese food there B．There are many modern buildings C．Every Monday we raise the flag there D．The school hall is next to the sports field E．The classroom building is behind the sports field Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期末） Hi, I’m Shang Benbu. Our school has a robot (机器人) club after school and it’s interesting. We meet in the school library at 17:00 on Thursdays. Come and join us! We’re always happy to see new people! 1 It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader. He thinks of things for us to do and helps us build our robots. He’s really cool and very kind. He loves everything about computers, but he is our music teacher! 2 Building robots is fun. It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time. And that’s very important in subjects like science and math. It helps us to learn those subjects well. We often build our own robots, and we use the computer to let them sing, dance and move. 3 From that, we learn new things and make our robots better. What do our club members think of the club? ➢Ryan: It is fun to be in a competition (比赛). I’m really happy when we show our robots to students from other schools. We don’t always win, but that’s not important. Those students like watching our robots move. It feels great. ➢Michael: I love the robot club. 4 You can make many friends. Everyone can have fun in it. A．For me, it’s a great place to meet new people. B．Why do we make robots? C．What is a robot club and who is our leader? D．We sometimes watch other robots on the Internet every year. E．How can the club help us with other subjects? Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in American middle schools. 1 It is a popular (受欢迎的) club in many American middle schools. 2 The American middle school students need a quiet (安静的) place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around them at home. 3 It is quiet and it’s good for students to study. 4 They can answer the students’ questions and help with their homework. After the students finish their homework, they can go home. A．So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. B．Some teachers are there too. C．There are no computers or TVs there. D．But do you know the homework club? E．More and more (越来越多) students are in these clubs. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·湖南株洲·期末） Hi, I’m a girl. My name is Ann. I can spell my name. It is A-N-N, Ann. This is my family photo. Look! This is my grandpa, Bill. It’s B-I-L-L, Bill. 1 This is my father. His name is David. My father has no brother. 2 I call her Aunt Mary. That is my mother and her name is Emma. 3 And she has a red jacket. Those are my two brothers. They are Mike and Mark. 4 Mike has a purple pencil box. Mark’s pencil box is blue. Yellow is my favourite colour and I have a yellow schoolbag. And I’m eight. A．She likes green best. B．Her favourite colour is red. C．Mike is 12 and Mark is 10. D．He has a sister. E．He is 78 years old. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·湖南永州·期末） After five days’ study, students can have a two-day weekend every week. Two days is not a long time. To study and play well, students should plan their time well. 1    ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of the students don’t get up in the morning. 2 That’s too bad. Eight hours of sleep is enough (足够) for students. They should get up earlier to have more free time. ★ 3    As students, they have homework to do at weekends and some students usually finish it on Sunday evenings. I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier. They should do their homework on Saturday mornings. After that, they can play sports or have fun with their friends. It is more wonderful. So, for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings. In this way, I needn’t worry about it on Saturday afternoons or Sundays. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. 4 Plan (计划) a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Do the homework early. B．Have a family activity with your parents. C．Our homework is very easy. D．Here are some ideas. E．They even get up when it is time for lunch! 题型4 6选5 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·湖北宜昌·期末） This is my grandpa. 1 Every day, Grandpa gets up at 6:30 a. m. After getting dressed, he takes a walk in the park. At 7:30 a. m., Grandpa has breakfast in a restaurant. Then, he goes to the Chinese chess club at 8:15 a. m. 2 Then, he goes home. Grandpa always has lunch at home at around 12:30 p. m. 3 Then, he goes fishing with Grandpa Zhang at 2:30 p. m. Grandpa Zhang is my grandpa’s neighbour (邻居). 4 And usually spend about two hours fishing every afternoon together. After dinner, he often listens to the news. 5 He says, “Every day is a good day to learn something new.” At 9:30 p. m., it’s time for him to go to bed. Grandpa is busy every day, but he enjoys his life. A．He likes going fishing. B．He lives a busy but happy life. C．They both like going fishing. D．He often has a break for about an hour. E．Sometimes he reads or watches TV for a while. F．He plays chess with his friends for about 2 hours. Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Ted is my brother. 1 For example, he hardly ever got up before seven o’clock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games before doing his homework. He didn’t like drinking milk. 2 Eating too much junk food is not good for him. Then one day, he got ill. 3 when he was in the hospital, he knew that he must look after himself well. 4 Usually, he runs before breakfast. He doesn’t play computer games. He has good eating habits, too. 5 Although he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a month. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy. A．He drinks milk every day. B．He had a bad lifestyle before. C．He likes watching TV every day. D．He ate a lot of junk food every day. E．Now Ted gets up early every morning. F．He had to be in hospital for three weeks. Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. 1 Say hello! Introduce yourself to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to be friends with you. Ask questions like “ 2 ” “Where are you from?” to know about them. 3 Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask a friend how he or she is feeling. If he or she is sad, try to make him or her happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. 4 They will help you go through the hard time. Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. 5 You can like different things. What are your friends like? A．What’s your name? B．Have fun with your friends. C．Your friends can like dancing. D．Let’s learn how to make friends. E．Ask them for help when you need it. F．You must be the same as your friends. Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·吉林·期末） 1 He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast. Classes begin at eight o’clock. He’s good at math. 2 He eats lunch at school. He does after-school activities at half past four in the afternoon. 3 Sometimes he swims. He likes swimming. Daniel goes home at five. He eats dinner at six forty. He likes watching TV after dinner. 4 At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o’clock. 5 A．He thinks he can learn more about the world (世界) when he watches it. B．Daniel likes his school very much. C．He always has a good time every day. D．He loves English too. E．He plays ping-pong and football. F．He likes yogurt and chocolate. Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末） We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. 1 2 If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. 3 If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare a present for you. 4 If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 5 Have a look at our website (网站)! A．Think about games for the party. B．Do you want to have a great birthday party? C．Let me tell you how to have a great party. D．We need to have it on the right day. E．Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F．Tell them when and where you have the party. 题型5 7选5 Passage 21 （24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） Time management is important in our life. There never seems to be enough hours in a day to meet all your needs. 1 Make a plan. Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. 2 Be serious about one thing at a time. Never try to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). 3 Use your time to do one thing better. 4 If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a person, and you can’t save the world by yourself. Learn to relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest. 5 Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed. A．Remember to put the most important thing first. B．So that (以便) it will keep you working better. C．Here are some ways that can help you. D．Ask others for help. E．Just say “no”. F．And it will take you longer to finish your plans. G．We should learn to manage our time better. Passage 22 （24-25七年级上·云南昭通·期末） Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. 1 I get up at six o’clock in the morning. 2 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 3 The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. 4 After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. 5 A．I like my school life. B．My favorite day is Monday. C．We have six classes every day. D．I can practice (练习) my English there. E．I love taking photos in my free time. F．All in all (总之), I love my school life. G．Then I go running on the playground. Passage 23 （24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末） Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. They are all girls. 1 Lily is fourteen, Sally is eleven and Jenny is eight. Their father, Mr. Brown, is an English teacher. Their mother, Mrs. Brown, is a nurse. They love their three children very much. Lily, Sally and Jenny all like fruit. But they don’t like the same fruit. Lily likes apples. Sally likes pears (梨) and Jenny likes oranges. 2 Lily likes red. Sally likes yellow. And Jenny likes purple. They often have clothes in different colours. 3 4 They call Lily “Apple”, Sally “Pear” and Jenny “Orange”. The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much. 5 Do you like their names? A．Their last names are Brown. B．They like different colours, too. C．They are Lily, Sally and Jenny. D．They think the names are interesting. E．Mr. and Mrs. Brown like their daughters. F．So you can know them from their clothes. G．Now Mr. and Mrs. Brown don’t call their names at home. Passage 24 （24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末） Fitting in (融入) a new school can be difficult. 1 Take a day to know your school. You can fit in at school if you know your school well. Ask for a school map. 2 You can also ask other students for help. 3 You should be friendly to everyone, the young or the old, because they may just be your next teacher or friend. Make friends. Join some clubs and talk to different people. 4 Be yourself and be polite (礼貌). 5 Be yourself and be polite. Maybe you don’t like the girl or the boy at your new school first, but you will make friends with them after some time. You can help each other at school. The first few weeks aren’t easy at school, but you’ll soon love it! A．Be full of energy. B．Be nice to everyone. C．Here are some tips(提示) to help you. D．You can know every place with the map. E．Don’t worry about what people think of you. F．You can make friends in this way. G．I like my school. Passage 25 （24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末） Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. 1 We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. 2 We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. 3 We only add people we know or have something in common with. 4 We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. 5 A．We can make friends easily there. B．When we are in a club, we meet those with similar interests. C．Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D．We should not believe strangers easily. E．When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F．This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G．True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题13 阅读还原 常考题型 题型1 5选4 + 1个问答题（浙江） 题型2 5选5 题型3 5选4 题型4 6选5 题型5 6选5 题型6 7选5 题型1 5选4 + 1个问答题（浙江） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末） Sally: Is this the photo of your family, Ken? Ken: Yes, it is. Sally: Are these your grandparents? Ken: My grandfather is on the left and my grandmother is on the right. Sally: I see. Ken: That’s my uncle, my father’s younger brother. He is a postman in our town. And the woman next to her is my aunt, Liz. She is a nurse. Sally: Who is the boy in front of your aunt and uncle? Ken: His name is Jim. The photo reminds me of sweet memories with my family. A．He is my cousin. B．Yes, they are. C． Who is the handsome man? D．What a warm family! E. There are 7 people in my family. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How many people are there in your family? Who are they?（用不超过20词回答） 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. 【解析】本文主要谈论了Ken的家庭照片。 1．根据“Is this the photo of your family,”可知，选项D“多么温馨的家庭啊！”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“Are these your grandparents”可知，要回答他们是否是，选项B“是的，他们是。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“That’s my uncle”可知，询问照片上的一个男性，选项C“那个帅哥是谁？”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据“Who is the boy in front of your aunt and uncle?”可知，回答那个男孩是谁。选项A“他是我的堂兄。”符合语境，故选A。 5．开放式回答，根据事实回答即可，参考答案为There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） A Day at School 1 This is a school in Britain. It’s nine o’clock in the morning and the students are having English in the classroom. Look at their clothes. It’s their school uniform. Students in Britain wear uniforms to school every day. 2 It’s eleven o’clock and the students have got PE. They’re in the gym. In PE classes, students do many things, like running, jumping and playing football. They need to wear special clothes for PE. 3 It’s one o’clock. It’s time for lunch now and the children are hungry. They have lunch in the dining hall. The cook, Mrs. Smith, has got lots of yummy food for students to eat. 4 It’s two o’clock. Mary has got Art. It’s her favourite subject. “Paint a picture,” says the teacher. Mary is very good at painting and her picture is excellent. Look at all the colors! A．B．C．     D．E. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What’s your favorite subject? Why? （不超过15词） 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．My favorite subject is Maths because it’s interesting and useful. 【解析】本文主要介绍了不同时间段学生们所做的事情。 1．根据“Look at their clothes. It’s their school uniform. Students in Britain wear uniforms to school every day.”可知，英国的学生在早上九点钟正在教室里上英语课，并穿着校服。这与图片D中的学生们在教室里上课的场景相匹配，故选D。 2．根据“It’s eleven o’clock and the students have got PE. They’re in the gym. In PE classes, students do many things, like running, jumping and playing football. They need to wear special clothes for PE.”可知，十一点钟，学生们正在体育馆上体育课，他们需要穿着特殊的运动服。这与图片A中显示的体育馆和穿运动服的学生相匹配。故选A。 3．根据“It’s one o’clock. It’s time for lunch now and the children are hungry. They have lunch in the dining hall. The cook, Mrs. Smith, has got lots of yummy food for students to eat.”可知，一点钟，学生们正在食堂吃午饭。这与图片E中显示的学生们在食堂就餐的场景相匹配。故选E。 4．根据“It’s two o’clock. Mary has got Art. It’s her favourite subject.” 可知，两点钟，Mary正在上她最喜欢的美术课，并且她正在画一幅画。这与图片B中显示的一个女孩在画画的场景相匹配。故选B。 5．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案：My favorite subject is Maths because it’s interesting and useful. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末） 1 John is seventy. He thinks learning is a lifelong thing. He always learns with his best friends in the park. 2 Peter lets me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it is broken. He said some bad words to me and hurt me. 3 Ella is not confident (自信的). She always thinks that she can’t do anything well. She always feels shy to talk with others, so she has no friends. 4 Amy always helps others. She’s happy after helping others. Both her friends and classmates like her. A．The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. You can get happiness by helping others. B．One kind word can warm three winter months. What we say may hurt (伤害) others, so we should be careful about what we say. C． Never too old to learn. There are many things we need to learn. Learning is endless when you’re young or old. D．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you. It’s bad to make others do what you don’t want to do. E. There must be a use for my talent. Be confident in yourself. People always like those who are self-confident. Who do you want to make friends with, John, Peter, Ella, or Amy? Why? (不超过15词) 1 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．I want to make friends with John because he never stops learning. 【解析】本文通过四个人的情况匹配不同的中国谚语，展示了学习、语言、帮助和自信的重要性。 1．根据“John is seventy. He thinks learning is a lifelong thing.”可知，John年龄很大了还依然保持学习，他认为学习是终身的事业。选项C“活到老，学到老。我们有很多东西需要学习。无论年轻还是年老，学习都是无止境的。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“I made it go too fast and it is broken. He said some bad words to me and hurt me.”可知，“我”把Peter的玩具弄坏了，Peter说了一些难听的话。选项B“良言一句三冬暖。我们所说的话可能会伤害到别人，所以我们应该小心我们所说的话。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Ella is not confident (自信的). She always thinks that she can’t do anything well.”可知，Ella总是缺乏自信。选项E“天生我材必有用。对自己有信心。人们总是喜欢那些自信的人。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Amy always helps others. She’s happy after helping others.”可知，Amy总是乐于助人。选项A“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。你可以通过帮助别人获得快乐。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I want to make friends with John because he never stops learning. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）阅读下面写作思维导图，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项作为小标题（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入图中1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 A．When is it? B．Why do I like it? C．What can I learn? D．What’s my favorite club? E．What’s the club room like? 1 In my school, there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club. My Favorite School Club 2 When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art. 3 In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club. When my classmates and I sing together, it feels like we are in a wonderful musical world. 4 In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much. What club do you want to join? Why? （不超过15 词） 1 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong. 【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的俱乐部。 1．根据“In my school, there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club.”结合备选选项可知，此处是引出最喜欢的俱乐部，因此D项“我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on.”结合备选选项可知，此处是描述俱乐部的房间，因此E项“俱乐部的房间是什么样的？”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“n the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club.”结合备选选项可知，此处描述的是作者可以在俱乐部学到什么，因此C项“我能学到什么？”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much.”结合备选选项可知，此处是描述作者为什么喜欢这个俱乐部，因此B项“我为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选B。 5．开放性习题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong. Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Here is some advice for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. ________ If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teachers will be angry with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. ________ Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. Prepare (准备) for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. ________ It will help you with your problems. ________ They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, playing sports can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy. A．Go to school with your friends. B．Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. C．Join in all kinds of activities at school. D．Also, you can ask your teacher for help. E．As a student, you mustn’t be late for school. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What’s your idea for being a good student? 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．You should keep quiet in the library.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何在学校成为好学生列出了几条重要的规则和建议，包括按时上学、遵守校规、课前准备以及参加学校活动等。 1．根据本段小标题“Go to school on time.”可知，本段强调按时上学的重要性。选项E“作为一名学生，你必须按时上学。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Do not break the school rules.”和“Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers.”可知，这里是在列举学校的规则。选项B“你不能在走廊上跑。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“It will help you with your problems.”可知，它将有助于你的问题。选项D“你也可以向你的老师寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展).”可知，参加各种活动对你的均衡发展有好处。选项C“参加学校的各种活动。”符合语境。故选C。 5．要想成为好学生，你应该在图书馆保持安静。故填You should keep quiet in the library. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 题型2 5选5 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） I’m Dora. 1 I have a big and happy family. In the middle of the photo are my grandparents. My grandpa likes doing Tai Chi in the morning. 2 My mom, my dad and I are here. My mom is thirty-six. She is a math teacher. 3 They like drawing pictures on Saturdays. I am on the left of my mom. Look! The two children in front of us are my brother and sister, James and Gina. 4 This is my family. 5 A．I love my family. B．My dad is a driver. C．Here is my family photo. D．My grandma likes cooking. E．My uncle Henry is in Xi’an, so he isn’t in the photo. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．E 5．A 【解析】本文是多拉对自己家庭照片的介绍。 1．根据“I’m Dora.”和“In the middle of the photo are my grandparents.”可知，此处引出家庭照片，C选项“这是我的家庭照片。”承接开头，引出下文对照片的描述，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“In the middle of the photo are my grandparents. My grandpa likes doing Tai Chi in the morning.”可知，介绍了爷爷的爱好，接着应介绍奶奶的爱好，D选项“我奶奶喜欢烹饪。”与该部分内容一致。故选D。 3．根据“My mom, my dad and I are here. My mom is thirty-six. She is a math teacher.”可知，介绍了妈妈的年龄和职业，接着应介绍爸爸，B选项“我爸爸是一名司机。”符合逻辑。故选B。 4．根据“They like drawing pictures on Saturdays.”和“The two children in front of us are my brother and sister, James and Gina.”可知，此处介绍其他家庭成员，E选项“我的叔叔亨利在西安，所以他不在照片里。”补充说明不在场的家庭成员，符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“This is my family.”可知，此处总结全文，A选项“我爱我的家庭。”作为结尾句，表达对家庭的爱，符合文章结构。故选A。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末）It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year, and 1 to welcome the Spring Festival. Look, my father is putting up the Spring Festival couplets. And here in the kitchen, 2 with my aunts. Now, it’s time for dinner. We are having a big meal. 3 . And at the table, my grandparents give some lucky money to my young cousins and me. Finally, here comes the TV show for the Spring Festival! All the Chinese around the world watch the show and 4 . We all enjoy the family time and are excited to 5 . A．welcome the Chinese New Year together B．Everybody is eating and drinking happily C．my mother is making some delicious dishes D．spend the Spring Festival holiday together E．we are having celebrations 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文介绍了中国传统的春节以及家庭庆祝活动。 1．根据下文“It’s the last day of the Chinese lunar year, and...to welcome the Spring Festival.”可知，此处应该是在进行庆祝春节，选项E“我们正在庆祝”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“And here in the kitchen...with my aunts.”可知，句中表述在厨房里准备美食，选项C“我妈妈正在做一些好吃的菜”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“We are having a big meal.”可知，此处是在描述大家一起吃喝的场景，选项B“大家都吃得开心，喝得开心”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“All the Chinese around the world watch the show and...”可知，句中表述全世界的中国人都在一起迎接新年，选项A“共迎新春”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“We all enjoy the family time and are excited to...”可知，大家都期待一起度过春节假期，选项D“共同度过春节假期”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）I’m Tony, an American boy. I live in China with my parents now. I’m new in my school, so I want to make some friends. 1 I ask her for help. She says to me, “There are many clubs in our school. You are good at English. I think you can join the English club.” “Great! 2 Thank you!” I say. Every afternoon, I go to the English club. Soon I get some friends. And my best friend is Bob. Bob loves music. 3 He says he wants to be a musician (音乐家) in the future. 4 Ping-pong is his favourite sport. He is very good at it. 5 Then at weekends I ask Bob to teach me how to play ping-pong. Bob is a good teacher. Now I can play it very well. I’m so happy to have a friend like Bob. A．Bob also loves sports. B．He can sing and play the piano well. C．I like it too, but it’s a little difficult for me. D．My class teacher, Miss Zhang, is very good with us. E．I can tell them English stories and talk with them in English. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了Tony在中国学校的交友经历。 1．根据下文“I ask her for help. She says to me...”可知，此处应提到一位女性，选项D“我的班主任张老师，和我们相处得非常好”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“You are good at English. I think you can join the English club.”和“Great!...Thank you!”可知，此处应提及与英语俱乐部相关的事情，选项E“我可以给他们讲英语故事，还能用英语和他们交谈”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Bob loves music...He says he wants to be a musician (音乐家) in the future.”可知，此处应是介绍Bob在音乐方面的天赋或才能等，选项B“他唱歌很好，钢琴也弹得好”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据下文“Ping-pong is his favourite sport.”可知，此处应是介绍Bob在运动方面的事情，选项A“Bob也喜爱运动”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据下文“Then at weekends I ask Bob to teach me how to play ping-pong. Bob is a good teacher. Now I can play it very well.”可知，此处应是提到“我”在运动方面的事情，选项C“我也喜欢它，但它对我来说有点难”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. 1 After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. 2 Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. 3 She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. 4 She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. 5 This is her day. A．She needs more sleep for school. B．Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C．Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D．Her mom makes her favourite food today. E．Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了Lucy的日常生活。 1．根据“After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower.”可知，此处与起床有关，选项B“每天早上，她七点钟醒来。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The first class starts at 8:15.”可知，此处与上课学习有关，选项E“Lucy总是为新的一天的学习做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“She enjoys some funny stories.”可知，此处与读书有关，选项C“然后Lucy花了一些时间看书。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30.”可知，此处与食物有关，选项D“她妈妈今天做了她最喜欢的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“She goes to bed at 21:00.”可知，此处与睡觉有关，选项A“她上学需要更多的睡眠。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末） My birthday is on 28th July. In the morning, I eat birthday noodles with eggs, 1 In the afternoon, I plant a tree for my birthday and it’s really special. 2 My mother makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and 3 Next we enjoy the cake and open all my gifts. My father makes my height on the door every year. 4 Next time, 5 When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? A．then I make a wish and blow out the candles. B．It’s fun to look at the marks later. C．At night, I have a party with my friends to celebrate. D．because long noodles are a symbol of long life. E．I also want to do something different. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．E 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者如何过生日。 1．根据上文“In the morning, I eat birthday noodles with eggs,”可知，说的是长寿面。D项“因为长面条是长寿的象征。”符合题意。故选D。 2．根据上文“In the afternoon, I plant a tree for my birthday and it’s really special.”可知，下午种树很特别，按照时间顺序，C项“晚上，我和朋友们开派对庆祝。”符合题意。故选C。 3．根据下文“My mother makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the ‘Happy Birthday’ song,”可知，大家唱完生日歌后，按照生日庆祝流程，接下来就是许愿吹蜡烛，A项“然后我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。”符合题意。故选A。 4．根据上文“My father makes my height on the door every year.”可知，说的是刻在门上的高度。B项“稍后看这些标记很有趣。”符合题意。故选B。 5．根据上文“Next time,”可知，说的是下次生日。E项“我也想做一些不同的事情。”符合题意。故选E。 题型3 5选4 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·湖南永州·期末） My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. 1 . There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! 2 . It’s a special way to start the week. 3 . We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. 4 . They make delicious jiaozi. A．I love the Chinese food there B．There are many modern buildings C．Every Monday we raise the flag there D．The school hall is next to the sports field E．The classroom building is behind the sports field 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 1．根据“My new school is great!”和“There’s a large sports field ... The dining hall is”可知，此处说的是学校的一些建筑，选项B“有许多现代化的建筑”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“It’s a special way to start the week.”和常识可知，每周一在操场升国旗是开始一周的特殊方式，选项C“每周一我们在那里升国旗”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“We spend most of the time in our classroom.”可知，此处与教学楼有关，选项E“教学楼在运动场后面”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food.”可知，此处说的是食物, 选项A“我喜欢那里的中国食物”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期末） Hi, I’m Shang Benbu. Our school has a robot (机器人) club after school and it’s interesting. We meet in the school library at 17:00 on Thursdays. Come and join us! We’re always happy to see new people! 1 It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader. He thinks of things for us to do and helps us build our robots. He’s really cool and very kind. He loves everything about computers, but he is our music teacher! 2 Building robots is fun. It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time. And that’s very important in subjects like science and math. It helps us to learn those subjects well. We often build our own robots, and we use the computer to let them sing, dance and move. 3 From that, we learn new things and make our robots better. What do our club members think of the club? ➢Ryan: It is fun to be in a competition (比赛). I’m really happy when we show our robots to students from other schools. We don’t always win, but that’s not important. Those students like watching our robots move. It feels great. ➢Michael: I love the robot club. 4 You can make many friends. Everyone can have fun in it. A．For me, it’s a great place to meet new people. B．Why do we make robots? C．What is a robot club and who is our leader? D．We sometimes watch other robots on the Internet every year. E．How can the club help us with other subjects? 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了学校机器人俱乐部以及俱乐部的活动。 1．根据“It’s a club for students to build robots together and play games with them. Mr. Thomas is our club leader.”可知，讲述俱乐部是什么以及领导者，选项C“什么是机器人俱乐部，谁是我们的领导？”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“It makes us want to learn. It lets us do one thing for a long time.”可知，此段落讲述俱乐部的好处，选项E“俱乐部如何在其他科目上帮助我们？”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“From that, we learn new things and make our robots better.”可知，前文讲述我们学习其他机器人的技能以不断改进自己的机器人，选项D“我们有时每年都会在网上看其他机器人。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“I love the robot club.”可知，讲述机器人俱乐部对作者的意义，选项A“对我来说，这是认识新朋友的好地方。”符合语境，故选A。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in American middle schools. 1 It is a popular (受欢迎的) club in many American middle schools. 2 The American middle school students need a quiet (安静的) place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around them at home. 3 It is quiet and it’s good for students to study. 4 They can answer the students’ questions and help with their homework. After the students finish their homework, they can go home. A．So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. B．Some teachers are there too. C．There are no computers or TVs there. D．But do you know the homework club? E．More and more (越来越多) students are in these clubs. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了美国中学里流行的“作业俱乐部”的作用和特点。 1．根据“As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in American middle schools.”和“It is a popular club in many American middle schools.”可知，此处应引出“作业俱乐部”这一主题。D项“但你知道作业俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“The American middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around them at home.”可知，作业俱乐部应提供一个与家庭环境不同的学习空间。C项“那里没有电脑或电视”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“It is quiet and it’s good for students to study.”，在结合前文提到学生在家受干扰，需要安静的学习环境，可知此处进一步说明俱乐部的优势。A项“所以作业俱乐部就是让他们做作业的地方”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“They can answer the students’ questions and help with their homework.”可推知，此处的“They”指代的是能在俱乐部中提供帮助的人。B项“一些老师也在那里”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·湖南株洲·期末） Hi, I’m a girl. My name is Ann. I can spell my name. It is A-N-N, Ann. This is my family photo. Look! This is my grandpa, Bill. It’s B-I-L-L, Bill. 1 This is my father. His name is David. My father has no brother. 2 I call her Aunt Mary. That is my mother and her name is Emma. 3 And she has a red jacket. Those are my two brothers. They are Mike and Mark. 4 Mike has a purple pencil box. Mark’s pencil box is blue. Yellow is my favourite colour and I have a yellow schoolbag. And I’m eight. A．She likes green best. B．Her favourite colour is red. C．Mike is 12 and Mark is 10. D．He has a sister. E．He is 78 years old. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．B 4．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Ann通过一张家庭照片，向读者介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括祖父、父亲、阿姨、母亲以及两个兄弟。 1．根据“This is my grandpa, Bill.”以及“This is my father.”可知，前文介绍的是祖父，后文开始介绍父亲。空处内容应是关于祖父的进一步信息。E选项“他78岁了。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“My father has no brother.”以及“I call her Aunt Mary.”可知，前文指出父亲没有兄弟，后文介绍了Aunt Mary。空处内容应解释Aunt Mary的来源。D选项“他有一个姐妹。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“That is my mother and her name is Emma.”以及“And she has a red jacket.”可知，此处介绍的是母亲，且母亲有一件红色的夹克。空处内容应是关于母亲的更多描述。B选项“她最喜欢的颜色是红色。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Those are my two brothers. They are Mike and Mark.”可知，此处开始介绍两个兄弟。空处内容应进一步描述关于两兄弟的信息。C选项“Mike 12岁，Mark 10岁。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·湖南永州·期末） After five days’ study, students can have a two-day weekend every week. Two days is not a long time. To study and play well, students should plan their time well. 1    ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of the students don’t get up in the morning. 2 That’s too bad. Eight hours of sleep is enough (足够) for students. They should get up earlier to have more free time. ★ 3    As students, they have homework to do at weekends and some students usually finish it on Sunday evenings. I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier. They should do their homework on Saturday mornings. After that, they can play sports or have fun with their friends. It is more wonderful. So, for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings. In this way, I needn’t worry about it on Saturday afternoons or Sundays. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. 4 Plan (计划) a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A．Do the homework early. B．Have a family activity with your parents. C．Our homework is very easy. D．Here are some ideas. E．They even get up when it is time for lunch! 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生如何合理安排周末时间，包括早起、提前完成作业和外出活动等建议。 1．根据“To study and play well, students should plan their time well.”和“Get up early.”可知，此处应引出具体建议。选项D“以下是一些想法。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Some of the students don’t get up in the morning.”可知，此处需补充不早起的具体表现。选项E“他们甚至在午餐时间起床！”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier.”可知，此处与早点完成作业有关。选项A“早点做作业。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Think about what you like to do.”和“Plan (计划) a sport like playing football in the park.”可知，此处需补充活动建议。选项B“和你的父母进行一次家庭活动。”符合语境。故选B。 题型4 6选5 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·湖北宜昌·期末） This is my grandpa. 1 Every day, Grandpa gets up at 6:30 a. m. After getting dressed, he takes a walk in the park. At 7:30 a. m., Grandpa has breakfast in a restaurant. Then, he goes to the Chinese chess club at 8:15 a. m. 2 Then, he goes home. Grandpa always has lunch at home at around 12:30 p. m. 3 Then, he goes fishing with Grandpa Zhang at 2:30 p. m. Grandpa Zhang is my grandpa’s neighbour (邻居). 4 And usually spend about two hours fishing every afternoon together. After dinner, he often listens to the news. 5 He says, “Every day is a good day to learn something new.” At 9:30 p. m., it’s time for him to go to bed. Grandpa is busy every day, but he enjoys his life. A．He likes going fishing. B．He lives a busy but happy life. C．They both like going fishing. D．He often has a break for about an hour. E．Sometimes he reads or watches TV for a while. F．He plays chess with his friends for about 2 hours. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【解析】本文主要介绍爷爷的日常生活。 1．根据下文介绍爷爷具体的日常生活以及“Grandpa is busy every day, but he enjoys his life.”可知，选项B“他过着忙碌但快乐的生活。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据上文“Then, he goes to the Chinese chess club at 8:15 a. m.”并结合选项可知，此处指去中国象棋俱乐部下象棋，选项F“他和朋友下棋大约两个小时。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据上文“Grandpa always has lunch at home at around 12:30 p. m.”并结合选项可知，此处指吃完午饭后休息一下，选项D“他经常休息一个小时左右。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“Then, he goes fishing with Grandpa Zhang at 2:30 p. m. Grandpa Zhang is my grandpa’s neighbour”并结合选项可知，两人都喜欢钓鱼，选项C“他们俩都喜欢钓鱼。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“After dinner, he often listens to the news.”及下文“Every day is a good day to learn something new.”可知，此处与学习新事物有关，选项E“有时他会看一会儿书或电视。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Ted is my brother. 1 For example, he hardly ever got up before seven o’clock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games before doing his homework. He didn’t like drinking milk. 2 Eating too much junk food is not good for him. Then one day, he got ill. 3 when he was in the hospital, he knew that he must look after himself well. 4 Usually, he runs before breakfast. He doesn’t play computer games. He has good eating habits, too. 5 Although he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a month. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy. A．He drinks milk every day. B．He had a bad lifestyle before. C．He likes watching TV every day. D．He ate a lot of junk food every day. E．Now Ted gets up early every morning. F．He had to be in hospital for three weeks. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．F 4．E 5．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者的哥哥Ted生活方式改变的故事。 1．根据下文“For example, he hardly ever got up before seven o’clock in the morning. After supper, he always played computer games before doing his homework.” 可知，这些都是不好的生活习惯，选项B “他以前有不良的生活方式” 符合语境。故选B。 2．根据上文“He didn’t like drinking milk.”，后文又说“Eating too much junk food is not good for him.”，可知此处应是关于他饮食方面不好的习惯，选项D “他每天吃很多垃圾食品” 符合语境。故选D。 3．根据上文“Then one day, he got ill.”，后面应该是关于生病后的情况，选项F “他不得不在医院住了三个星期” 符合语境。故选F。 4．根据下文“Usually, he runs before breakfast. He doesn’t play computer games.” 介绍的是现在好的生活习惯，与之前形成对比，选项E “现在泰德每天早上早起” 符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“He has good eating habits, too.”表明他现在饮食习惯变好了，选项A “他每天喝牛奶” 符合语境，进一步说明饮食习惯的改善。故选A。 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. 1 Say hello! Introduce yourself to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to be friends with you. Ask questions like “ 2 ” “Where are you from?” to know about them. 3 Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask a friend how he or she is feeling. If he or she is sad, try to make him or her happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. 4 They will help you go through the hard time. Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. 5 You can like different things. What are your friends like? A．What’s your name? B．Have fun with your friends. C．Your friends can like dancing. D．Let’s learn how to make friends. E．Ask them for help when you need it. F．You must be the same as your friends. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．C 【解析】本文讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何交朋友。 1．根据“Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like.”和下文介绍可知，此处是给出交朋友的方法。选项D“让我们学习如何交朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Ask questions like”可知，此处是问问题。选项A“你叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favourite thing to do?”可知，此处介绍和朋友一起做最喜欢的事情，即：在一起很开心。选项B“和你的朋友玩得开心。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Help each other.”可知，此处介绍互相帮助。选项E“当你需要帮助的时候，向他们求助。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing.”可知，介绍朋友可以是不同的。选项C“你的朋友可以喜欢跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·吉林·期末） 1 He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast. Classes begin at eight o’clock. He’s good at math. 2 He eats lunch at school. He does after-school activities at half past four in the afternoon. 3 Sometimes he swims. He likes swimming. Daniel goes home at five. He eats dinner at six forty. He likes watching TV after dinner. 4 At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o’clock. 5 A．He thinks he can learn more about the world (世界) when he watches it. B．Daniel likes his school very much. C．He always has a good time every day. D．He loves English too. E．He plays ping-pong and football. F．He likes yogurt and chocolate. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了Daniel一天的学习和生活。 1．根据“He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast.”可知，此处引出一个男性，选项B“Daniel非常喜欢他的学校”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“He’s good at math.”可知，此处与学科有关，选项D“他也喜欢英语”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“He does after-school activities at half past four in the afternoon”可知，此处与课后活动相关，选项E“他打乒乓球，踢足球”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“He likes watching TV after dinner.”可知，此处与看电视有关，选项A“他认为当他看电视时，他可以了解更多关于这个世界的信息”符合语境。故选A。 5．此处应总结他一天的情况，选项C“他每天总是过得很开心”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末） We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. 1 2 If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. 3 If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare a present for you. 4 If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 5 Have a look at our website (网站)! A．Think about games for the party. B．Do you want to have a great birthday party? C．Let me tell you how to have a great party. D．We need to have it on the right day. E．Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F．Tell them when and where you have the party. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．B 【解析】本文介绍了如何开一个很棒的生日派对。 1．根据下面段落和“You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party.”可知，下面是具体开好生日派对的建议，此句应引出下文。选项C“让我告诉你如何开一个很棒的生日派对。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“If your friends or  classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your  party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the  students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday  afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too.”可知，都在谈论选定派对的日期，此处段首句应概括这一含义。选项D“我们需要在一个合适的日子举办它。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. ... If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday.”可知，邀请他人时要提前告诉他们你在何时何地举办派对。选项F“告诉他们你在何时何地举办派对。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. ”可知，要提前想想派对上能做的游戏。选项A“想想派对上能做的游戏。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Have a look at our website (网站)!”可知，建议看看我们的网站，能为开好派对出谋划策。选项B“你想要开一个很棒的生日派对吗？”符合语境。故选B。 题型5 7选5 Passage 21 （24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末） Time management is important in our life. There never seems to be enough hours in a day to meet all your needs. 1 Make a plan. Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. 2 Be serious about one thing at a time. Never try to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). 3 Use your time to do one thing better. 4 If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a person, and you can’t save the world by yourself. Learn to relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest. 5 Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed. A．Remember to put the most important thing first. B．So that (以便) it will keep you working better. C．Here are some ways that can help you. D．Ask others for help. E．Just say “no”. F．And it will take you longer to finish your plans. G．We should learn to manage our time better. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．E 5．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了如何进行时间管理。 1．根据“Make a plan.”可知，此处是引出时间管理的方法，选项C“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish.”可知，此处是介绍制定计划要注意的事情，选项A“记得把最重要的事情放在第一位。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“A too big plan is less realistic”可知，此处应解释太大的计划不太现实的原因，选项F“这将需要更长的时间来完成你的计划。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say ‘no’.”可知，此处是介绍要学会拒绝，选项E“只需说‘不’。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“You need to have a rest.”可知，此处是介绍休息的好处，选项B“这样它会让你工作得更好。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 22 （24-25七年级上·云南昭通·期末） Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. 1 I get up at six o’clock in the morning. 2 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 3 The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. 4 After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. 5 A．I like my school life. B．My favorite day is Monday. C．We have six classes every day. D．I can practice (练习) my English there. E．I love taking photos in my free time. F．All in all (总之), I love my school life. G．Then I go running on the playground. 【答案】1．A 2．G 3．C 4．D 5．F 【解析】本文是玲玲对自己学校生活的介绍，包括起床时间、早餐、课程安排、课外活动以及对学校生活的整体感受。 1．根据“I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student.”以及此空格位于第一段最后一句，下文是对自己学校生活的详细描述，因此空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出自己的学校生活，选项A“我喜欢我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“I get up at six o’clock in the morning.”以及下文“At half past six, I have breakfast at school.”可知，此处应该是起床后到吃早餐前做的事情，选项G“然后我去操场跑步。”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据下文“The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects ...”可知，这一段是介绍上课相关的内容，选项C“我们每天有六节课。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening.”可知，此处提到了英语角，所以空格处应该进一步说明去英语角要做的事情。选项D“我可以在那里练习我的英语。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers.”以及此空格位于短文最后一句，因此这里需要对整个学校生活进行总结，选项F“总之，我爱我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 23 （24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末） Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. They are all girls. 1 Lily is fourteen, Sally is eleven and Jenny is eight. Their father, Mr. Brown, is an English teacher. Their mother, Mrs. Brown, is a nurse. They love their three children very much. Lily, Sally and Jenny all like fruit. But they don’t like the same fruit. Lily likes apples. Sally likes pears (梨) and Jenny likes oranges. 2 Lily likes red. Sally likes yellow. And Jenny likes purple. They often have clothes in different colours. 3 4 They call Lily “Apple”, Sally “Pear” and Jenny “Orange”. The children like their nicknames (绰号) very much. 5 Do you like their names? A．Their last names are Brown. B．They like different colours, too. C．They are Lily, Sally and Jenny. D．They think the names are interesting. E．Mr. and Mrs. Brown like their daughters. F．So you can know them from their clothes. G．Now Mr. and Mrs. Brown don’t call their names at home. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．G 5．D 【解析】本文介绍了Brown夫妇及其三个女儿的基本情况，包括孩子们的年龄、父母的职业以及她们各自喜欢的水果、颜色等特点。 1．根据前文“Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. They are all girls.”可知，此处应引出三个女孩的名字，后文紧接着介绍了“Lily is fourteen, Sally is eleven and Jenny is eight.”，选项C“她们是Lily、Sally和Jenny”恰好衔接上下文，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据前文提到孩子们喜欢不同的水果，后文“Lily likes red. Sally likes yellow. And Jenny likes purple.”则转向介绍她们喜欢的颜色，选项B“她们也喜欢不同的颜色”起到了承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境。故选B。 3．根据前文“They often have clothes in different colours.”可知，此处应说明“穿不同颜色衣服”带来的结果，选项F“所以你可以通过她们的衣服认出她们”是对前文内容的合理延伸，符合语境。故选F。 4．根据后文“They call Lily ‘Apple’, Sally ‘Pear’ and Jenny ‘Orange’.”可知，此处应表明Brown夫妇在家对孩子们的称呼发生了变化，选项G“现在Brown夫妇在家不叫她们的本名了”引出下文的绰号内容，符合语境。故选G。 5．根据前文“The children like their nicknames very much.”可知，此处应解释孩子们喜欢这些绰号的原因，选项D“她们认为这些名字很有趣”是对前文“喜欢绰号”的进一步说明，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 24 （24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末） Fitting in (融入) a new school can be difficult. 1 Take a day to know your school. You can fit in at school if you know your school well. Ask for a school map. 2 You can also ask other students for help. 3 You should be friendly to everyone, the young or the old, because they may just be your next teacher or friend. Make friends. Join some clubs and talk to different people. 4 Be yourself and be polite (礼貌). 5 Be yourself and be polite. Maybe you don’t like the girl or the boy at your new school first, but you will make friends with them after some time. You can help each other at school. The first few weeks aren’t easy at school, but you’ll soon love it! A．Be full of energy. B．Be nice to everyone. C．Here are some tips(提示) to help you. D．You can know every place with the map. E．Don’t worry about what people think of you. F．You can make friends in this way. G．I like my school. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．F 5．E 【解析】本文主要介绍了适应新学校的困难, 并提供了几条建议来帮助学生更好地融入新环境。 1．根据“Take a day to know your school.”可知，此处说的是要给出如何融入新学校的建议， 所以C项“这里有一些提示可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Take a day to know your school.”可知，此处说的是要了解新学校的每一个地方，所以D项“有了地图你就能知道每个地方。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“You should be friendly to everyone, the young or the old, because they may just be your next teacher or friend.”可知，此处说的是要善待他人, 所以B项“善待每一个人。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Make friends.”可知，此处说的与交朋友有关，所以F项“你可以用这种方式交朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“Be yourself and be polite.”可知，此处说的是做自己，不要在意别人的想法， 所以E项“不要担心别人对你的看法。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 25 （24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末） Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. 1 We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. 2 We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. 3 We only add people we know or have something in common with. 4 We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. 5 A．We can make friends easily there. B．When we are in a club, we meet those with similar interests. C．Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D．We should not believe strangers easily. E．When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F．This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G．True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．E 5．G 【解析】本文主要介绍了我们可以在学校、社区和网上结识新朋友，朋友很重要。 1．根据“In a music club, we play instruments and sing together.”以及“We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills.”可知本文主要介绍了在俱乐部里可以做的事情，选项B“当我们在俱乐部时，我们会遇到那些有相似兴趣的人”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers.”可知当我们在当地图书馆做志愿者时，我们会和其他志愿者一起工作，此处介绍这样做的好处，选项F“这有助于我们与他们建立更紧密的关系”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“We can make friends online. But we must be careful.”可知在网上交朋友时要小心，选项D“我们不应该轻易相信陌生人”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“We listen to their problems and give them a hand.”可知我们倾听他们的问题，并帮助他们，选项E“当我们交朋友时，我们应该善良友好”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“In this way, we can make our friendship last longer.”可知我们可以使我们的友谊更加长久，此处是结尾句，应进行总结，结合选项可知，选项G“真正的朋友让我们的生活更加愉快”符合语境。故选G。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $