四川省成都市第十二中学（川大附中）2025-2026学年高三上学期12月考（暨一诊热身考试） 英语试卷

川大附中高2023级一诊热身考试试题 英语 (时间：120分钟分值：150分) 注意率项 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2回答选择题时，造出每小题答案后，用好笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如霜改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后，厚选涂其他答案标号。园答非选择题时，将答案写在暮题卡上。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交四。 说明：本试卷分第1卷（速择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 第I卷（选择题满分95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试巷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话 仅读一遭 1.What happened to the man's favorite jacket? A.It was dirty with some coffee. B.It was held by the coffee shop. C.It was taken away by someone. 2.What is the entry price for a student? A.S22. B.S11. C.$12. 3.Where are the speakers? A.On the road. B.On the beach. C.On the golf course. 4.What was the woman dissatisfied with about the restaurant? A.The staff. B.The surroundings. C.The location. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to save on costs. B.Whether to hire new staff. C.When to reduce employees. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个远项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间侧读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间，每段对话或独白读两遍， 听下而一段对话，回答第6和第7题， 6.What does the man intend to do by seeing Ryan Adams? 第1页共11 A.To discuss a design. B.To have a job interview. C.To purchase personal insurance. 7.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Disappointed. B.Embarrassed. C.Confused. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8.When does the conversation probably take place? A.In the moming. B.Around noon. C.In the evening. 9.When was the woman aware of the unusual situation? A.When she was doing the dishes. B.When she was polishing the table. C.When she was cleaning the living room. 10.Who is the man probably? A.A police officer. B.The woman's husband. C.The woman's peighbor. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题， 11.What kind of computer course will the man take? A.The beginner course. B.The medium course. C.The advanced course. 1Z.Where should the man take the computer course? A.In the library. B.In the Office Building. C.In the Computer Science Building. 13.When will the man take the computer course? A.At 4:30 p.m.on Mondays. B.At 5:00 p.m.on Tuesdays. C.At 2:00 p.m.on Thursdays. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers?C A.Editor and writer. B.Bookseller and consumer. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 15.What does the man do when writing? A.Use a special pen. B.Open the windows. C.Limit the interruptions. 16.What is different about the man's next book? A.The targeted readers. B.The time period setting. C.The seriousness of the message. 17.What is the man's new book like? A.It is completely fictional. B.It is set in the countryside. C.It is mainly lighthearted. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题 18.How long will it usuallt take to make the writing disappear? A.More than 3 days. B.About 20 minutes. C.Less than 10 minutes. 19.What can speed the writing's disappearance? 第2页共11 A.Chemicals. B.Light. C.Heat. 20.What do we know about the newly invented paper? A.It can be printed on repeatedly B.It might make ink widely used. C.It will replace the ordinary paper. 第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项。 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink.Food labels tell you all sorts of information,including but not limited to the following: Date marking:Use-by and best before dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date. The best before date refers to food quality.Once the best before date has passed,the food may still be safe to consume,but it may have lost some quality and nutritional valve.Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date,provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for bealth and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date.You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life,such as meat,fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various mutrients a food contains per serve,as well as per 100g or 100ml Ingredients All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight,including added water.The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least Here is a sample. 第3页共11 Nutrition Facts 4 servings per container Serving sire 1 cup (227g) 2Cos■ 280 4Quck Gulte to percent Daty Value DDV) Total Fal时 4阿4S坷 5%or lett hs loww 2汽more is bigh Tran Fat De Tetal Carbohyirate 34g Da方h想好 1% Ttun如 Viamin D Omeg Calclim 320mg 年4 Potarsum 510m网 WREEMEan Tooaioce (Taprika M情=d=4联4间，ha Faryneik.Boet Por.Ouin Ramane Chese Onien Povde.Ourlic Powder.Pipriks. 21.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a"use-by"date? A.Canned tomatoes. B.Fresh chicken. C.Packaged biscuits. D.Bot田ed water. 22.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A227. B.280 C.908 D.1.120. 23.Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A.Italian Tomatoes. B.Pasta. C.Ricotta Cheese. D.Paprika. B A letter from a prime minister,a child's notebook,a prized sporting medal:what do these things have in common?On the surface,not much at all.But for Tony Armstrong's Extra-Ordinary Things,that doesn't matter in the slightest. In this five-part ABC TV series and accompanying exhibition at the National Museum of Australia,it's not really the objects themselves that matter,it's the stories and people behind them that construct a story about the nation and its past This project sees popular television presenter Tony Armstrong travel the country in search of items for his special exhibition. Some objects capture major moments in Australian history.The anti-Iraq war protest that saw the words NO WAR painted on the sails of the Sydney Opera House in 2003 is represented by the paint tray used for the act. 第4页共11 Through a memorlal pin held by Harbour Bridge construction worker George Killen's great-granddaughter,we hear the forgotten story of how one worker selflessly dived into the cold waters of the harbour below to save a friend.Tums out,the ordinary can be extra-ordinary. This doesn't mean the project shies away from the dark aspeets of our past.In one episode,Armstrong speaks from the edge of the "exclusion (zone"that marked the area in Perth where First Nations people,only seventy years ago,were not permitted to enter freely. Sometimes light-bearted,sometimes heart-breaking,Extra-Ordinary Things is largely optimistic in tone.It is an example of how storytelling can bridge divides,allow us to confront realities,and enable us to make choices that might go some way to addressing wrongs. When I asked Armstrong what he hoped the project would achieve,he said:"I hope it gets people telling stories."Whether you're asking your grandma or your friends to share their extraordinary things,his advice is to "be eager to discover,be curious." 24.What do we know about the objects listed in paragraph 1? A.Rare but tie to everyday life B.Tiny but represent official records. C Ordinary but hold special meaning. D.Historic but mask personal connections. 25.Why is the memoriat pin mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To present a fact. B.To illustrate a point. C.To explore a rule D.To clarify a concept. 26.What message does Armstrong want to convey in his project? A.History is full of injustice. B.History is made up of fun stories. C.Painful things should be left behind D.All historical facts should be acknowledged. 27.What does Armstrong encournge viewers to do? A.Seek stories with an inquiring mind. B.Engage their family with better stories. C.Collect ordinary items for the exhibition. D.Study professional storytelling techniques. Second place is just the first loser.While the competitive spirit may be as natural as breathing air,it doesn't always lead to human flourishing and can create misery.Fortunately,there is a formula to solve this problem:instead of always going for gold,shoot for the bronze. Though second place may be the first loser,third place can be the real winner regarding happiness and longevity. In a 1995 study,scholars systematically coded the emotional reactions of silver and bronze medalists in the 1992 Summer Olympic Games.Using slow-motion footage captured both immediately after their events and later on the awards podium(),researchers found the bronze winners appeared consistently happier on average than the silver medalists.Over 80%of bronze medalists exhibited genuine smiles,a figure that was nearly double that 第6页共11 observed among silver medalists.Moreover,every bronze medalist's smile lasted longer than the averags smile observed among the silver medalists. More recent research has looked at the life span of all thr medalist categories.A 2018 study tracked the sverage longevity of those representing the U.S.in the Olympic Games from 1904 to 1936 and found that the athlete whose best performance was silver lived to 72.Gold medalists beat this by four years,living to 76.But first prize in longevity went to the bronze medalists,who lived to 78. The study had a handy explanation for this discrepancy:"Unsatisfactory competition outcomes may adversely affect health."In other words,silver medalists see themselves as the first loser because they look up to the top step and compare themselves only with the gold medalists,whereas the bronze winners compare themselves favorably with all the others who never made it onto the podium at all.This theory shows the difference between upward and downward social comparison.When we compare ourselves with those who have more money,power,or achievements,we often feel like,well,losers.It tends to lower motivation and increase stress.In contrast,downward comparison makes people feel better about themselves and,thus,happier. The worldly happiness strategy of striving for gold every day is foolish.It tends to lower the intrinsic motivation and thus enjoyment that people obtain from their activities.The principle at work here is trying to improve yourown past performance and the only person to whom you will have to compare yourself is you 28.What can be learned from the 1995 study? A.Silver medalists showed less happiness than bronze winners. B.Silver medalists'smiling frequency was close to that of gold medalists. C.The average bronze medalist's smile lasted longer than eversilver medalist's. D.The emotions of both medalists were unchanged from the events to the podium. 29.What is the cause of the difference in medalists'life span? A.The stress from downward social comparison. B.The motivation from upward social comparison. C.The effect of different types of social comparison. D.The failure to look up to the top after the competition. 30.What does the writer advise us to do to achieve happiness? A.Learn from the top performers. B.Try to be the best in every field. C.Commit to one's consistent personal growth. D.Strengthen the motivation to obtain achievement 31.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Trumpn of Coming in Third. B.The Problem of Human Competition. C.The Mechanism of Social Comparison. D.The Psychology of the Olympie Medalists. D 第6页共11 "When my husband does the dishes,he always leaves some plates in the sink,some surface unwiped.I tried to correct the behavior until I remembered that if I finish everything in my Work in Progress folder,I'm afraid I'll die," Sarah Manguso opce said.Yet the truth is that completion recharges energy,rather than using it up. Perfoctionists love to begin new projects,because as long as you haven't done any work onaproject,it's possible to believe that the end result might match the ideal in your mind By contrast,finishing things means struggling your way through the messy,imperfect reality. Social psychologists describe what's going on here with "construal level theory",which refers to the way we envision objects and events from different mental altitudes.For example,when considering how to spend your next summer holiday,you're likely to picture it from 30,000 feet-"going to the beach",or"hiking in the mountains". But when it nears,you start focusing on details like which beach,or mountain trails.Similarly,any major undertaking starts as outlines,smooth:only when digging in do you face imperfections and then mistakenly assume that a new pro可ject migh址t be free of them. And yet,in reality,repeatedly starting but rarely finishing things is a recipe for suffering.People think finishing things"would exhaust even more of their energy and they get tired just thinking about it",Steve Chandler writes. They don't see"that leaving things unfinished is what's causing the low levels of energy". The trick to finishing things is simply to redefine what counts as finished Instead of viewing a project's completion as only occasional,after days or weeks of work,think of your days as sequential (small "deliverables."Each ending provides an energy-boost for the next."Work is done,then forgotten,"says the Tao Te Ching((道德经》)，“Therefore it lasts forever."You're no longer fighting the current,but letting it carry you forward. 32 According to paragraph 2,perfectionists A.see a job through its end B.tend to start new projects repeatedly C.focus not on the result but on the process D.solve problems efficiently without much effort 33.Which is the best understanding of"construal level theory"? A.Early plan simplifies tasks. B.Unfinished work exhausts energy. C.Abstract goals are less motivating.X D.Judgement shifts with mental distance. 34.What does the underlined word"deliverables"in paragraph 5 probably refer to? A.Tracking tools. B.Valuable parcels. C.Finished tasks. D.Demanding projects. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Truth of Completion B.The Power of Imperfection C.A Guide to Starting Projects D.Perfectionism in Daily Work 第7页共11 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中塘出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余进项， Ah,punctuality-the art of being precisely on time.It's a concept so deeply rooted in some cultures that even being a minute late can cause a small-scale panic attack.36Let's examine whether punctuality is the defining feature of a superior society or merely another subjective construct. Each part of the world has a unique relationship with time,enriching the fabric of global cultre.In Japan,for example,you're always expected to arrive on time,and preferably a few minutes early.37Tough luck,but the next one will be there precisely on the dot.In contrast,the Philippines has a more relaxed approach to time.If someone says 3 o'clock,arriving around 3:30 is common and expected.This isn't laziness,but a cultural preference for living in the moment. But does being punctual make a culnire more advanced?The Swiss are celebrated for their precision and punctuality,often cited as a perfect example ofefficiency.Their trains run on time;their watches are the gold standard 38And Switzerland is often ranked as one of the most developed and happiest countries in the world,but let's wait a bit to conclude. Consider the case of Brzil,where"Brazilian time"is a well-known concept.39 If you attend a party at the specified time,you'll likely find the host still in their bathrobe.Many Brazilians have a laid-back approach to life.They don't sweat the small stuff like running five minutes late because they're busy enjoying life.Many live by the motto,"Tudo bem,"which means"It's all good."Honestly,they seem to be onto something. So,is punctuality essential?It depends on what cultures you are in Whether you're a stickler for punctlity or more laid-back,what truly matters is how you spend your time.40Let's try to find that middle ground where we can respect others'time while embracing the joy of living in the moment.Ultimately,time is just a construct, and life is too short to stress about being late. A.Miss a train by a minute?v B.Punctuality is timeless art. C But is punctuality essential? In this context,punctuality is flexible. E You could set your clock by their daily routines.C F.There,being late is not only accepted but expected.X G.Are you enjoying the joumey or constantly watching the clock? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，潮分30分）】 第一节完形填空（共15小恩：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第8页共11 Imagine going to the dentist knowing you are in for a lot of pain-without anesthesia().And imagine being a dentist seeing people in pain but feeling 41 about it.Dentist William T.Morton,who felt it deeply,42 to make sure people wouldn't feel anything at all. 43 curiosity and kindness,Morton set out to explore ways to 44 the pain without harming patients He 45 tireless experiments,which led him to ether(),a substance that was occasionally mentioned in scientific circles but had never been used46. On October 16,1846,Morton47in a surgery to show the effectiveness of ether as anesthetie at a hospital. In front of an audience of surgeons who were48of him,Morton 49 ether to a patient,who needed to remove a neck tumor().As the procedure began,the room fell silent--not due to fear or uncertainty, but 50 at the fact that the patient showed no signs of pain.Morton's51 of anesthesia was a success, securing his place in medical history. Morton's story was not merely one about scientific achievement but also one about perseverance against his52.He was,after all,a dentist without 53surgical training background yet he was practicing a surgeon's job.However,his hard work54 that surgery would no longer mean suffering terrible pain-a 55 seen in every pain-free procedure performed worldwide today. 41.A.positive B.powerless C.concerned D.confused 42.A.excused B.escapedx C.hesitated为 D.resolved 43.A.Out of B.Instead of C.In spite of D.In case of 44A.recover B.hide C.relieve D.expose 45.A.figured out B.engaged in C.relied on D.counted in 46.A.intentionally B.symbolically C.mentally D.clinically 47.A.assisted B.debated C.whispered D.complained 48.A.ashamed B.mindful C.suspicious D.fond 49.A.introduced B.limited C.delivered D.applied 、0 A.target B.shock C.madness D.anger 51.A.demonstration B.response C.improvement D.translation 52.A.wills B.colleagues C.critics D.guides 53.A.flexible B.immediate C.sudden D.conventional 54.A.denied B.ensured C.predicted D.explained 55.Abreakthrough B.shortcoming C.trend D.test 第9页共11 第卫港（非选择厘满分5分） 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分）】 阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 Early Chinese characters originated from pictorial symbols and then the 56(evolve)of Chinese characters gradually began. When Qin Shi Huang.China's first emperor,established the Qin Dynasty and united the country,he promoted 57uniform writing system absorbing characters from various regions.An exhibited bronze tablet in Chengdu Museum58(carve)with 40 characters,which was made in 221 BC when be united China, documented Qin Shi Huang's law to standardize the nation's weights and measures.The bronze tablet59 (specific)reflected how a nation's govering system60(build)up.The Chinese writing system is a solid foundation of a united country with various ethnic groups.Other than the political significance,hanzi symbolizes the inheritance of culture and fine art. Later,Chinese characters became an art form,and calligrapby emerged as a result.Calligraphy,61 displays the beauty of writing,has become a62(remark)art form in Chinese culture.The handwritten pieces of literati ()high63(official),and even emperors,are passed down from generation to generation,64(reflect)the profound respect for artistic expression and cultural heritage. At present,hanzi is the only ancient writing system65use in the world.It is a bridge of communication between China and the world,a carrier for recording and inheriting Chinese civilization,and a link in maintaining national unity and promoting ethnic integration. 第四部分书面表达（共两小节，演分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 近日，一些学校开始尝试使用AI辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一 箱短文投稿，内容包括： 1,你的观点： 2.你的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯， 第二节读后续写（潮分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 第10页共11 May had just finished gluing two eyes onto her craft(手工艺品)when Mom walked into her room."TWow,an impressive Chinese dragon!Will that be keeping you company tomorrow?"Mom asked with a smile.May's stomach tightened.Tamorrow was her first day at a new school.Her family had just moved from China to this new country oe世he summmer Seeing the worry on May's face,Mom added,"New-school nerves,right?I bet you'll make all kinds of friends just by being you"She kissed the top of May's head before leaving the room.As May packed her backpack,she thought about Mom's words.Sbe boped Mom was right. The next moming.she decided to bring Longlong,ber handmade Chinese dragon,to school Throughout the morning,it helped to know Longlong was nearby.May found the courage to get through bellos and small talks without tming bright red Everything was going fine-until she checked her bag after the break Longlong was missing!Her confidence disappeared.And now it was lunchtime.How could she face a room full of kids she didn't know?As her class lined up outside the lunchtime,May busied herself by reading the posters on the wall One caught ber eye: Want to Join an After School Club? Sign up by Fridayl Chess,Math,Cooking,Drama,Kickball... OR See Mrs.Miller in Room 301.Teaching Bullding B with New Ideas! Mom had told May clubs would be a way to make friends with kids who shared her interests.But none of these clubs seemed quite right Just then,a voice called,"Hey you!In the red shirt!"May tumed.A girl walked up and handed ber Longlong. saying it had fallen from her backpack.She introduced herself as Olivia,a student from Mrs.Miller's class.May thanked ber and felt braver as sbe held Longlong again.When Olivia leamed that May had made it herself,she said she also liked crafs and asked if May could teach her. 注意： 1,续写词数应为150左右： 2。请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:"Sure!Want to meet here after scbool?"May asked. Paragraph 2:May got a new idea and sbe decided to have a talk with Mrs.Miller. 第1到共11