摘要:
该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了Unit 3 The seasons单元内容,涵盖Welcome to the unit、Reading、Grammar&Word power、Integration四大模块的重点短语与核心句型,为学生搭建了从基础词汇积累到句型运用再到文化拓展的阶梯式学习支架。
清单按模块分类呈现知识体系,短语与句子中英对照,确保语言知识的完整性和条理性。如Integration模块融入“24 solar terms”“traditional Chinese calendar”等内容,培养学生文化意识;Grammar部分突出“It is + adjective + to do sth”句型,强化语言能力。设计简洁直观,学生可自主按模块复习,教师能据此精准规划教学,提升课堂效率。
内容正文:
Unit 3 The seasons 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit
Welcome to the unit
短语:
短语:
four seasons
四季
each season
每个季节
special features
特色;特征
24 solar terms
二十四节气
have picnics
野餐
work one’s land
耕种土地
take a trip
去旅行
句子:
句子:
What do you know about the seasons?
你对季节了解多少?
Spring is warm. Summer is hot. Autumn is cool. Winter is cold.
春天温暖。夏天炎热。秋天凉爽。冬天寒冷。
What are the features of each season?
每个季节有什么特征?
How are seasons different in different parts of the world?
世界不同地区的季节有何不同?
Which season do you like best?
你最喜欢哪个季节?
Reading
Reading
短语:
短语:
melt away
融化
wake up
醒来;苏醒
fall from the trees
从树上落下
gather food
收集食物
cold winter
寒冷的冬天
busy with the harvest
忙于收获
family outing
家庭出游
play in the snow
在雪地里玩耍
clear blue sky
晴朗的蓝天
thunder and lightning
雷电
fresh fruit
新鲜水果
句子:
句子:
Life begins again in spring.
春天万物复苏。
Warm rain falls on the forests and fields.
温暖的雨水落在森林和田野上。
Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south.
植物开始生长,鸟儿从南方归来。
Summer is bright and noisy.
夏天阳光明媚,充满生机。
The sun shines brightly in the clear, blue sky.
太阳在晴朗的蓝天上灿烂照耀。
Autumn is beautiful and full of colour.
秋天景色优美,色彩斑斓。
Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees.
树叶变成棕色、红色或黄色,开始从树上飘落。
Winter is peaceful and fun.
冬天宁静而有趣。
Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter.
熊和蛇寻找温暖的地方冬眠。
Grammar&Word power
Grammar&Word power
短语:
短语:
be different from
与……不同
low gravity
低重力
in different places
在不同的地方
weather conditions
天气状况
natural beauty
自然美景
sentence patterns with adjectives
形容词相关句型
It is + adjective + to do sth
做某事是……的
句子:
句子:
It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime.
春天去乡下旅行很令人兴奋。
It is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day.
大热天吃冰淇淋很惬意。
Winter is cold in my city. I always wear a warm coat.
我的城市冬天很冷,我总是穿一件暖和的外套。
The four seasons in Auckland are different from those in China.
奥克兰的四季与中国的不同。
Spring is a season full of hope.
春天是充满希望的季节。
Integration
Integration
短语:
短语:
traditional Chinese calendar
中国传统历法
be based on
基于;以……为依据
be divided into
被划分为
play an important part in
在……中扮演重要角色
local dishes
地方菜肴
spring rolls
春卷
spring pancakes
春饼
keep a seasons journal
写季节日记
record changes
记录变化
natural phenomena
自然现象
句子:
句子:
The 24 solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather.
二十四节气遵循季节和天气的变化。
They help farmers decide when to plant their crops.
它们帮助农民决定何时播种庄稼。
People still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate the “Start of Spring”.
人们仍然会吃春卷和春饼来庆祝“立春”。
Why do we have different seasons?
我们为什么会有不同的季节?
As our planet moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different directions.
当地球围绕太阳公转时,太阳光从不同方向照射到地球。
I like summer best because I can go swimming and eat ice cream.
我最喜欢夏天,因为我可以去游泳和吃冰淇淋。
Let’s keep a journal to record the beauty of each season.
让我们写日记记录每个季节的美好吧。
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